xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pwm/controller/rockchip/rk_pwm.c (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Emmanuel Vadot <manu@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2019 Brandon Bergren <git@bdragon.rtk0.net>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
22  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/rman.h>
35 #include <sys/resource.h>
36 #include <machine/bus.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
42 
43 #include "pwmbus_if.h"
44 
45 /* Register offsets. */
46 #define	RK_PWM_COUNTER			0x00
47 #define	RK_PWM_PERIOD			0x04
48 #define	RK_PWM_DUTY			0x08
49 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL			0x0c
50 
51 #define	SET(reg,mask,val)		reg = ((reg & ~mask) | val)
52 
53 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
54 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLED		(1 << 0)
55 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_DISABLED		(0)
56 
57 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_MASK		(3 << 1)
58 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_ONESHOT	(0)
59 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_CONTINUOUS	(1 << 1)
60 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_CAPTURE	(1 << 2)
61 
62 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_DUTY_MASK		(1 << 3)
63 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_DUTY_POSITIVE	(1 << 3)
64 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_DUTY_NEGATIVE	(0)
65 
66 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_INACTIVE_MASK	(1 << 4)
67 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_INACTIVE_POSITIVE	(1 << 4)
68 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE	(0)
69 
70 /* PWM Output Alignment */
71 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_ALIGN_MASK		(1 << 5)
72 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_ALIGN_CENTER	(1 << 5)
73 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_ALIGN_LEFT		(0)
74 
75 /* Low power mode: disable prescaler when inactive */
76 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_LP_MASK		(1 << 8)
77 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_LP_ENABLE		(1 << 8)
78 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_LP_DISABLE		(0)
79 
80 /* Clock source: bypass the scaler or not */
81 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_CLOCKSRC_MASK	(1 << 9)
82 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_CLOCKSRC_NONSCALED	(0)
83 #define	 RK_PWM_CTRL_CLOCKSRC_SCALED	(1 << 9)
84 
85 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_PRESCALE_MASK	(7 << 12)
86 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_PRESCALE_SHIFT	12
87 
88 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_SCALE_MASK		(0xFF << 16)
89 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_SCALE_SHIFT		16
90 
91 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_REPEAT_MASK		(0xFF << 24)
92 #define	RK_PWM_CTRL_REPEAT_SHIFT	24
93 
94 #define	NS_PER_SEC	1000000000
95 
96 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
97 	{ "rockchip,rk3288-pwm",		1 },
98 	{ "rockchip,rk3399-pwm",		1 },
99 	{ NULL,					0 }
100 };
101 
102 static struct resource_spec rk_pwm_spec[] = {
103 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
104 	{ -1, 0 }
105 };
106 
107 struct rk_pwm_softc {
108 	device_t	dev;
109 	device_t	busdev;
110 	clk_t		clk;
111 	struct resource	*res;
112 
113 	uint64_t	clk_freq;
114 	unsigned int	period;
115 	unsigned int	duty;
116 	uint32_t	flags;
117 	uint8_t		prescaler;
118 	uint8_t		scaler;
119 	bool		using_scaler;
120 	bool		enabled;
121 };
122 
123 #define	RK_PWM_READ(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->res, (reg))
124 #define	RK_PWM_WRITE(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->res, (reg), (val))
125 
126 static int rk_pwm_probe(device_t dev);
127 static int rk_pwm_attach(device_t dev);
128 static int rk_pwm_detach(device_t dev);
129 
130 static int
131 rk_pwm_probe(device_t dev)
132 {
133 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
134 		return (ENXIO);
135 
136 	if (!ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data)
137 		return (ENXIO);
138 
139 	device_set_desc(dev, "Rockchip PWM");
140 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 rk_pwm_attach(device_t dev)
145 {
146 	struct rk_pwm_softc *sc;
147 	phandle_t node;
148 	uint64_t clk_freq;
149 	uint32_t reg;
150 	int error;
151 
152 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
153 	sc->dev = dev;
154 
155 	error = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk);
156 	if (error != 0) {
157 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get clock\n");
158 		goto fail;
159 	}
160 	error = clk_enable(sc->clk);
161 	if (error != 0) {
162 		device_printf(dev, "cannot enable clock\n");
163 		goto fail;
164 	}
165 	error = clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &sc->clk_freq);
166 	if (error != 0) {
167 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get base frequency\n");
168 		goto fail;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, rk_pwm_spec, &sc->res) != 0) {
172 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate resources for device\n");
173 		error = ENXIO;
174 		goto fail;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* Read the configuration left by U-Boot */
178 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL);
179 	if ((reg & RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK) == RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLED)
180 		sc->enabled = true;
181 
182 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL);
183 	reg &= RK_PWM_CTRL_PRESCALE_MASK;
184 	sc->prescaler = reg >> RK_PWM_CTRL_PRESCALE_SHIFT;
185 
186 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL);
187 	reg &= RK_PWM_CTRL_SCALE_MASK;
188 	sc->scaler = reg >> RK_PWM_CTRL_SCALE_SHIFT;
189 
190 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL);
191 	if ((reg & RK_PWM_CTRL_CLOCKSRC_MASK) == RK_PWM_CTRL_CLOCKSRC_SCALED)
192 		sc->using_scaler = true;
193 	else
194 		sc->using_scaler = false;
195 
196 	clk_freq = sc->clk_freq / (2 ^ sc->prescaler);
197 
198 	if (sc->using_scaler) {
199 		if (sc->scaler == 0)
200 			clk_freq /= 512;
201 		else
202 			clk_freq /= (sc->scaler * 2);
203 	}
204 
205 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_PERIOD);
206 	sc->period = NS_PER_SEC /
207 		(clk_freq / reg);
208 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_DUTY);
209 	sc->duty = NS_PER_SEC /
210 		(clk_freq / reg);
211 
212 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
213 	OF_device_register_xref(OF_xref_from_node(node), dev);
214 
215 	sc->busdev = device_add_child(dev, "pwmbus", -1);
216 
217 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
218 
219 fail:
220 	rk_pwm_detach(dev);
221 	return (error);
222 }
223 
224 static int
225 rk_pwm_detach(device_t dev)
226 {
227 	struct rk_pwm_softc *sc;
228 
229 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
230 
231 	bus_generic_detach(sc->dev);
232 
233 	bus_release_resources(dev, rk_pwm_spec, &sc->res);
234 
235 	return (0);
236 }
237 
238 static phandle_t
239 aw_pwm_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
240 {
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Share our controller node with our pwmbus child; it instantiates
244 	 * devices by walking the children contained within our node.
245 	 */
246 	return ofw_bus_get_node(bus);
247 }
248 
249 static int
250 rk_pwm_channel_count(device_t dev, u_int *nchannel)
251 {
252 	/* The device supports 4 channels, but attaches multiple times in the
253 	 * device tree. This interferes with advanced usage though, as
254 	 * the interrupt capability and channel 3 FIFO register offsets
255 	 * don't work right in this situation.
256 	 * But since we don't support those yet, pretend we are singlechannel.
257 	 */
258 	*nchannel = 1;
259 
260 	return (0);
261 }
262 
263 static int
264 rk_pwm_channel_config(device_t dev, u_int channel, u_int period, u_int duty)
265 {
266 	struct rk_pwm_softc *sc;
267 	uint64_t period_freq, duty_freq;
268 	uint32_t reg;
269 	uint32_t period_out;
270 	uint32_t duty_out;
271 	uint8_t prescaler;
272 	uint8_t scaler;
273 	bool using_scaler;
274 
275 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
276 
277 	period_freq = NS_PER_SEC / period;
278 	/* Datasheet doesn't define, so use Nyquist frequency. */
279 	if (period_freq > (sc->clk_freq / 2))
280 		return (EINVAL);
281 	duty_freq = NS_PER_SEC / duty;
282 	if (duty_freq < period_freq) {
283 		device_printf(sc->dev, "duty < period\n");
284 		return (EINVAL);
285 	}
286 
287 	/* Assuming 24 MHz reference, we should never actually have
288            to use the divider due to pwm API limitations. */
289 	prescaler = 0;
290 	scaler = 0;
291 	using_scaler = false;
292 
293 	/* XXX Expand API to allow for 64 bit period/duty. */
294 	period_out = (sc->clk_freq * period) / NS_PER_SEC;
295 	duty_out = (sc->clk_freq * duty) / NS_PER_SEC;
296 
297 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL);
298 
299 	if ((reg & RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_MASK) != RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_CONTINUOUS) {
300 		/* Switching modes, disable just in case. */
301 		SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK, RK_PWM_CTRL_DISABLED);
302 		RK_PWM_WRITE(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL, reg);
303 	}
304 
305 	RK_PWM_WRITE(sc, RK_PWM_PERIOD, period_out);
306 	RK_PWM_WRITE(sc, RK_PWM_DUTY, duty_out);
307 
308 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK, RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLED);
309 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_MASK, RK_PWM_CTRL_MODE_CONTINUOUS);
310 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_ALIGN_MASK, RK_PWM_CTRL_ALIGN_LEFT);
311 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_CLOCKSRC_MASK, using_scaler);
312 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_PRESCALE_MASK,
313 		prescaler <<  RK_PWM_CTRL_PRESCALE_SHIFT);
314 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_SCALE_MASK,
315 		scaler << RK_PWM_CTRL_SCALE_SHIFT);
316 
317 	RK_PWM_WRITE(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL, reg);
318 
319 	sc->period = period;
320 	sc->duty = duty;
321 
322 	return (0);
323 }
324 
325 static int
326 rk_pwm_channel_get_config(device_t dev, u_int channel, u_int *period, u_int *duty)
327 {
328 	struct rk_pwm_softc *sc;
329 
330 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
331 
332 	*period = sc->period;
333 	*duty = sc->duty;
334 
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338 static int
339 rk_pwm_channel_enable(device_t dev, u_int channel, bool enable)
340 {
341 	struct rk_pwm_softc *sc;
342 	uint32_t reg;
343 
344 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
345 
346 	if (enable && sc->enabled)
347 		return (0);
348 
349 	reg = RK_PWM_READ(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL);
350 	SET(reg, RK_PWM_CTRL_ENABLE_MASK, enable);
351 
352 	RK_PWM_WRITE(sc, RK_PWM_CTRL, reg);
353 
354 	sc->enabled = enable;
355 
356 	return (0);
357 }
358 
359 static int
360 rk_pwm_channel_is_enabled(device_t dev, u_int channel, bool *enabled)
361 {
362 	struct rk_pwm_softc *sc;
363 
364 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
365 
366 	*enabled = sc->enabled;
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 static device_method_t rk_pwm_methods[] = {
372 	/* Device interface */
373 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rk_pwm_probe),
374 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rk_pwm_attach),
375 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rk_pwm_detach),
376 
377 	/* ofw_bus interface */
378 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	aw_pwm_get_node),
379 
380 	/* pwm interface */
381 	DEVMETHOD(pwmbus_channel_count,		rk_pwm_channel_count),
382 	DEVMETHOD(pwmbus_channel_config,	rk_pwm_channel_config),
383 	DEVMETHOD(pwmbus_channel_get_config,	rk_pwm_channel_get_config),
384 	DEVMETHOD(pwmbus_channel_enable,	rk_pwm_channel_enable),
385 	DEVMETHOD(pwmbus_channel_is_enabled,	rk_pwm_channel_is_enabled),
386 
387 	DEVMETHOD_END
388 };
389 
390 static driver_t rk_pwm_driver = {
391 	"pwm",
392 	rk_pwm_methods,
393 	sizeof(struct rk_pwm_softc),
394 };
395 
396 DRIVER_MODULE(rk_pwm, simplebus, rk_pwm_driver, 0, 0);
397 SIMPLEBUS_PNP_INFO(compat_data);
398