xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ppbus/ppb_1284.c (revision 62cfcf62f627e5093fb37026a6d8c98e4d2ef04c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Nicolas Souchu
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * General purpose routines for the IEEE1284-1994 Standard
36  */
37 
38 #include "opt_ppb_1284.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 
46 
47 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
48 #include <dev/ppbus/ppb_1284.h>
49 
50 #include "ppbus_if.h"
51 
52 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
53 
54 #define DEVTOSOFTC(dev) ((struct ppb_data *)device_get_softc(dev))
55 
56 /*
57  * do_1284_wait()
58  *
59  * Wait for the peripherial up to 40ms
60  */
61 static int
62 do_1284_wait(device_t bus, uint8_t mask, uint8_t status)
63 {
64 	return (ppb_poll_bus(bus, 4, mask, status, PPB_NOINTR | PPB_POLL));
65 }
66 
67 static int
68 do_peripheral_wait(device_t bus, uint8_t mask, uint8_t status)
69 {
70 	return (ppb_poll_bus(bus, 100, mask, status, PPB_NOINTR | PPB_POLL));
71 }
72 
73 #define nibble2char(s) (((s & ~nACK) >> 3) | (~s & nBUSY) >> 4)
74 
75 /*
76  * ppb_1284_reset_error()
77  *
78  * Unconditionaly reset the error field
79  */
80 static int
81 ppb_1284_reset_error(device_t bus, int state)
82 {
83 	struct ppb_data *ppb = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
84 
85 	ppb->error = PPB_NO_ERROR;
86 	ppb->state = state;
87 
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * ppb_1284_get_state()
93  *
94  * Get IEEE1284 state
95  */
96 int
97 ppb_1284_get_state(device_t bus)
98 {
99 	struct ppb_data *ppb = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
100 
101 	mtx_assert(ppb->ppc_lock, MA_OWNED);
102 	return (ppb->state);
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * ppb_1284_set_state()
107  *
108  * Change IEEE1284 state if no error occurred
109  */
110 int
111 ppb_1284_set_state(device_t bus, int state)
112 {
113 	struct ppb_data *ppb = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
114 
115 	/* call ppb_1284_reset_error() if you absolutely want to change
116 	 * the state from PPB_ERROR to another */
117 	mtx_assert(ppb->ppc_lock, MA_OWNED);
118 	if ((ppb->state != PPB_ERROR) &&
119 			(ppb->error == PPB_NO_ERROR)) {
120 		ppb->state = state;
121 		ppb->error = PPB_NO_ERROR;
122 	}
123 
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 static int
128 ppb_1284_set_error(device_t bus, int error, int event)
129 {
130 	struct ppb_data *ppb = DEVTOSOFTC(bus);
131 
132 	/* do not accumulate errors */
133 	if ((ppb->error == PPB_NO_ERROR) &&
134 			(ppb->state != PPB_ERROR)) {
135 		ppb->error = error;
136 		ppb->state = PPB_ERROR;
137 	}
138 
139 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
140 	printf("ppb1284: error=%d status=0x%x event=%d\n", error,
141 		ppb_rstr(bus) & 0xff, event);
142 #endif
143 
144 	return (0);
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * ppb_request_mode()
149  *
150  * Converts mode+options into ext. value
151  */
152 static int
153 ppb_request_mode(int mode, int options)
154 {
155 	int request_mode = 0;
156 
157 	if (options & PPB_EXTENSIBILITY_LINK) {
158 		request_mode = EXT_LINK_1284_NORMAL;
159 
160 	} else {
161 		switch (mode) {
162 		case PPB_NIBBLE:
163 			request_mode = (options & PPB_REQUEST_ID) ?
164 					NIBBLE_1284_REQUEST_ID :
165 					NIBBLE_1284_NORMAL;
166 			break;
167 		case PPB_PS2:
168 			request_mode = (options & PPB_REQUEST_ID) ?
169 					BYTE_1284_REQUEST_ID :
170 					BYTE_1284_NORMAL;
171 			break;
172 		case PPB_ECP:
173 			if (options & PPB_USE_RLE)
174 				request_mode = (options & PPB_REQUEST_ID) ?
175 					ECP_1284_RLE_REQUEST_ID :
176 					ECP_1284_RLE;
177 			else
178 				request_mode = (options & PPB_REQUEST_ID) ?
179 					ECP_1284_REQUEST_ID :
180 					ECP_1284_NORMAL;
181 			break;
182 		case PPB_EPP:
183 			request_mode = EPP_1284_NORMAL;
184 			break;
185 		default:
186 			panic("%s: unsupported mode %d\n", __func__, mode);
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	return (request_mode);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * ppb_peripheral_negociate()
195  *
196  * Negotiate the peripheral side
197  */
198 int
199 ppb_peripheral_negociate(device_t bus, int mode, int options)
200 {
201 	int spin, request_mode, error = 0;
202 	char r;
203 
204 	ppb_set_mode(bus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
205 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_PERIPHERAL_NEGOCIATION);
206 
207 	/* compute ext. value */
208 	request_mode = ppb_request_mode(mode, options);
209 
210 	/* wait host */
211 	spin = 10;
212 	while (spin-- && (ppb_rstr(bus) & nBUSY))
213 		DELAY(1);
214 
215 	/* check termination */
216 	if (!(ppb_rstr(bus) & SELECT) || !spin) {
217 		error = ENODEV;
218 		goto error;
219 	}
220 
221 	/* Event 4 - read ext. value */
222 	r = ppb_rdtr(bus);
223 
224 	/* nibble mode is not supported */
225 	if ((r == (char)request_mode) ||
226 			(r == NIBBLE_1284_NORMAL)) {
227 
228 		/* Event 5 - restore direction bit, no data avail */
229 		ppb_wctr(bus, (STROBE | nINIT) & ~(SELECTIN));
230 		DELAY(1);
231 
232 		/* Event 6 */
233 		ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT) & ~(SELECTIN | STROBE));
234 
235 		if (r == NIBBLE_1284_NORMAL) {
236 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
237 			printf("R");
238 #endif
239 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_MODE_UNSUPPORTED, 4);
240 			error = EINVAL;
241 			goto error;
242 		} else {
243 			ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_PERIPHERAL_IDLE);
244 			switch (r) {
245 			case BYTE_1284_NORMAL:
246 				ppb_set_mode(bus, PPB_BYTE);
247 				break;
248 			default:
249 				break;
250 			}
251 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
252 			printf("A");
253 #endif
254 			/* negotiation succeeds */
255 		}
256 	} else {
257 		/* Event 5 - mode not supported */
258 		ppb_wctr(bus, SELECTIN);
259 		DELAY(1);
260 
261 		/* Event 6 */
262 		ppb_wctr(bus, (SELECTIN) & ~(STROBE | nINIT));
263 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_MODE_UNSUPPORTED, 4);
264 
265 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
266 		printf("r");
267 #endif
268 		error = EINVAL;
269 		goto error;
270 	}
271 
272 	return (0);
273 
274 error:
275 	ppb_peripheral_terminate(bus, PPB_WAIT);
276 	return (error);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * ppb_peripheral_terminate()
281  *
282  * Terminate peripheral transfer side
283  *
284  * Always return 0 in compatible mode
285  */
286 int
287 ppb_peripheral_terminate(device_t bus, int how)
288 {
289 	int error = 0;
290 
291 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
292 	printf("t");
293 #endif
294 
295 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_PERIPHERAL_TERMINATION);
296 
297 	/* Event 22 - wait up to host response time (1s) */
298 	if ((error = do_peripheral_wait(bus, SELECT | nBUSY, 0))) {
299 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 22);
300 		goto error;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Event 24 */
304 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | STROBE) & ~(AUTOFEED | SELECTIN));
305 
306 	/* Event 25 - wait up to host response time (1s) */
307 	if ((error = do_peripheral_wait(bus, nBUSY, nBUSY))) {
308 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 25);
309 		goto error;
310 	}
311 
312 	/* Event 26 */
313 	ppb_wctr(bus, (SELECTIN | nINIT | STROBE) & ~(AUTOFEED));
314 	DELAY(1);
315 	/* Event 27 */
316 	ppb_wctr(bus, (SELECTIN | nINIT) & ~(STROBE | AUTOFEED));
317 
318 	/* Event 28 - wait up to host response time (1s) */
319 	if ((error = do_peripheral_wait(bus, nBUSY, 0))) {
320 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 28);
321 		goto error;
322 	}
323 
324 error:
325 	ppb_set_mode(bus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
326 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_FORWARD_IDLE);
327 
328 	return (0);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * byte_peripheral_outbyte()
333  *
334  * Write 1 byte in BYTE mode
335  */
336 static int
337 byte_peripheral_outbyte(device_t bus, char *buffer, int last)
338 {
339 	int error = 0;
340 
341 	/* Event 7 */
342 	if ((error = do_1284_wait(bus, nBUSY, nBUSY))) {
343 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 7);
344 		goto error;
345 	}
346 
347 	/* check termination */
348 	if (!(ppb_rstr(bus) & SELECT)) {
349 		ppb_peripheral_terminate(bus, PPB_WAIT);
350 		goto error;
351 	}
352 
353 	/* Event 15 - put byte on data lines */
354 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
355 	printf("B");
356 #endif
357 	ppb_wdtr(bus, *buffer);
358 
359 	/* Event 9 */
360 	ppb_wctr(bus, (AUTOFEED | STROBE) & ~(nINIT | SELECTIN));
361 
362 	/* Event 10 - wait data read */
363 	if ((error = do_peripheral_wait(bus, nBUSY, 0))) {
364 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 16);
365 		goto error;
366 	}
367 
368 	/* Event 11 */
369 	if (!last) {
370 		ppb_wctr(bus, (AUTOFEED) & ~(nINIT | STROBE | SELECTIN));
371 	} else {
372 		ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT) & ~(STROBE | SELECTIN | AUTOFEED));
373 	}
374 
375 #if 0
376 	/* Event 16 - wait strobe */
377 	if ((error = do_peripheral_wait(bus, nACK | nBUSY, 0))) {
378 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 16);
379 		goto error;
380 	}
381 #endif
382 
383 	/* check termination */
384 	if (!(ppb_rstr(bus) & SELECT)) {
385 		ppb_peripheral_terminate(bus, PPB_WAIT);
386 		goto error;
387 	}
388 
389 error:
390 	return (error);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * byte_peripheral_write()
395  *
396  * Write n bytes in BYTE mode
397  */
398 int
399 byte_peripheral_write(device_t bus, char *buffer, int len, int *sent)
400 {
401 	int error = 0, i;
402 	char r;
403 
404 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_PERIPHERAL_TRANSFER);
405 
406 	/* wait forever, the remote host is master and should initiate
407 	 * termination
408 	 */
409 	for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
410 		/* force remote nFAULT low to release the remote waiting
411 		 * process, if any
412 		 */
413 		r = ppb_rctr(bus);
414 		ppb_wctr(bus, r & ~nINIT);
415 
416 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
417 		printf("y");
418 #endif
419 		/* Event 7 */
420 		error = ppb_poll_bus(bus, PPB_FOREVER, nBUSY, nBUSY,
421 					PPB_INTR);
422 
423 		if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
424 			goto error;
425 
426 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
427 		printf("b");
428 #endif
429 		if ((error = byte_peripheral_outbyte(bus, buffer+i, (i == len-1))))
430 			goto error;
431 	}
432 error:
433 	if (!error)
434 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_PERIPHERAL_IDLE);
435 
436 	*sent = i;
437 	return (error);
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * byte_1284_inbyte()
442  *
443  * Read 1 byte in BYTE mode
444  */
445 int
446 byte_1284_inbyte(device_t bus, char *buffer)
447 {
448 	int error = 0;
449 
450 	/* Event 7 - ready to take data (nAUTO low) */
451 	ppb_wctr(bus, (PCD | nINIT | AUTOFEED) & ~(STROBE | SELECTIN));
452 
453 	/* Event 9 - peripheral set nAck low */
454 	if ((error = do_1284_wait(bus, nACK, 0))) {
455 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 9);
456 		goto error;
457 	}
458 
459 	/* read the byte */
460 	*buffer = ppb_rdtr(bus);
461 
462 	/* Event 10 - data received, can't accept more */
463 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT) & ~(AUTOFEED | STROBE | SELECTIN));
464 
465 	/* Event 11 - peripheral ack */
466 	if ((error = do_1284_wait(bus, nACK, nACK))) {
467 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 11);
468 		goto error;
469 	}
470 
471 	/* Event 16 - strobe */
472 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | STROBE) & ~(AUTOFEED | SELECTIN));
473 	DELAY(3);
474 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT) & ~(AUTOFEED | STROBE | SELECTIN));
475 
476 error:
477 	return (error);
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * nibble_1284_inbyte()
482  *
483  * Read 1 byte in NIBBLE mode
484  */
485 int
486 nibble_1284_inbyte(device_t bus, char *buffer)
487 {
488 	char nibble[2];
489 	int i, error;
490 
491 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
492 
493 		/* Event 7 - ready to take data (nAUTO low) */
494 		ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | AUTOFEED) & ~(STROBE | SELECTIN));
495 
496 		/* Event 8 - peripheral writes the first nibble */
497 
498 		/* Event 9 - peripheral set nAck low */
499 		if ((error = do_1284_wait(bus, nACK, 0))) {
500 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 9);
501 			goto error;
502 		}
503 
504 		/* read nibble */
505 		nibble[i] = ppb_rstr(bus);
506 
507 		/* Event 10 - ack, nibble received */
508 		ppb_wctr(bus, nINIT & ~(AUTOFEED | STROBE | SELECTIN));
509 
510 		/* Event 11 - wait ack from peripherial */
511 		if ((error = do_1284_wait(bus, nACK, nACK))) {
512 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 11);
513 			goto error;
514 		}
515 	}
516 
517 	*buffer = ((nibble2char(nibble[1]) << 4) & 0xf0) |
518 				(nibble2char(nibble[0]) & 0x0f);
519 
520 error:
521 	return (error);
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * spp_1284_read()
526  *
527  * Read in IEEE1284 NIBBLE/BYTE mode
528  */
529 int
530 spp_1284_read(device_t bus, int mode, char *buffer, int max, int *read)
531 {
532 	int error = 0, len = 0;
533 	int terminate_after_transfer = 1;
534 	int state;
535 
536 	*read = len = 0;
537 
538 	state = ppb_1284_get_state(bus);
539 
540 	switch (state) {
541 	case PPB_FORWARD_IDLE:
542 		if ((error = ppb_1284_negociate(bus, mode, 0)))
543 			return (error);
544 		break;
545 
546 	case PPB_REVERSE_IDLE:
547 		terminate_after_transfer = 0;
548 		break;
549 
550 	default:
551 		ppb_1284_terminate(bus);
552 		if ((error = ppb_1284_negociate(bus, mode, 0)))
553 			return (error);
554 		break;
555 	}
556 
557 	while ((len < max) && !(ppb_rstr(bus) & (nFAULT))) {
558 
559 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_REVERSE_TRANSFER);
560 
561 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
562 		printf("B");
563 #endif
564 
565 		switch (mode) {
566 		case PPB_NIBBLE:
567 			/* read a byte, error means no more data */
568 			if (nibble_1284_inbyte(bus, buffer+len))
569 				goto end_while;
570 			break;
571 		case PPB_BYTE:
572 			if (byte_1284_inbyte(bus, buffer+len))
573 				goto end_while;
574 			break;
575 		default:
576 			error = EINVAL;
577 			goto end_while;
578 		}
579 		len ++;
580 	}
581 end_while:
582 
583 	if (!error)
584 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_REVERSE_IDLE);
585 
586 	*read = len;
587 
588 	if (terminate_after_transfer || error)
589 		ppb_1284_terminate(bus);
590 
591 	return (error);
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * ppb_1284_read_id()
596  *
597  */
598 int
599 ppb_1284_read_id(device_t bus, int mode, char *buffer,
600 		int max, int *read)
601 {
602 	int error = 0;
603 
604 	/* fill the buffer with 0s */
605 	bzero(buffer, max);
606 
607 	switch (mode) {
608 	case PPB_NIBBLE:
609 	case PPB_ECP:
610 		if ((error = ppb_1284_negociate(bus, PPB_NIBBLE, PPB_REQUEST_ID)))
611 			return (error);
612 		error = spp_1284_read(bus, PPB_NIBBLE, buffer, max, read);
613 		break;
614 	case PPB_BYTE:
615 		if ((error = ppb_1284_negociate(bus, PPB_BYTE, PPB_REQUEST_ID)))
616 			return (error);
617 		error = spp_1284_read(bus, PPB_BYTE, buffer, max, read);
618 		break;
619 	default:
620 		panic("%s: unsupported mode %d\n", __func__, mode);
621 	}
622 
623 	ppb_1284_terminate(bus);
624 	return (error);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * ppb_1284_read()
629  *
630  * IEEE1284 read
631  */
632 int
633 ppb_1284_read(device_t bus, int mode, char *buffer,
634 		int max, int *read)
635 {
636 	int error = 0;
637 
638 	switch (mode) {
639 	case PPB_NIBBLE:
640 	case PPB_BYTE:
641 		error = spp_1284_read(bus, mode, buffer, max, read);
642 		break;
643 	default:
644 		return (EINVAL);
645 	}
646 
647 	return (error);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * ppb_1284_negociate()
652  *
653  * IEEE1284 negotiation phase
654  *
655  * Normal nibble mode or request device id mode (see ppb_1284.h)
656  *
657  * After negotiation, nFAULT is low if data is available
658  */
659 int
660 ppb_1284_negociate(device_t bus, int mode, int options)
661 {
662 	int error;
663 	int request_mode;
664 
665 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
666 	printf("n");
667 #endif
668 
669 	if (ppb_1284_get_state(bus) >= PPB_PERIPHERAL_NEGOCIATION)
670 		ppb_peripheral_terminate(bus, PPB_WAIT);
671 
672 	if (ppb_1284_get_state(bus) != PPB_FORWARD_IDLE)
673 		ppb_1284_terminate(bus);
674 
675 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
676 	printf("%d", mode);
677 #endif
678 
679 	/* ensure the host is in compatible mode */
680 	ppb_set_mode(bus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
681 
682 	/* reset error to catch the actual negotiation error */
683 	ppb_1284_reset_error(bus, PPB_FORWARD_IDLE);
684 
685 	/* calculate ext. value */
686 	request_mode = ppb_request_mode(mode, options);
687 
688 	/* default state */
689 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | SELECTIN) & ~(STROBE | AUTOFEED));
690 	DELAY(1);
691 
692 	/* enter negotiation phase */
693 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_NEGOCIATION);
694 
695 	/* Event 0 - put the exten. value on the data lines */
696 	ppb_wdtr(bus, request_mode);
697 
698 #ifdef PERIPH_1284
699 	/* request remote host attention */
700 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | STROBE) & ~(AUTOFEED | SELECTIN));
701 	DELAY(1);
702 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT) & ~(STROBE | AUTOFEED | SELECTIN));
703 #else
704 	DELAY(1);
705 
706 #endif /* !PERIPH_1284 */
707 
708 	/* Event 1 - enter IEEE1284 mode */
709 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | AUTOFEED) & ~(STROBE | SELECTIN));
710 
711 #ifdef PERIPH_1284
712 	/* ignore the PError line, wait a bit more, remote host's
713 	 * interrupts don't respond fast enough */
714 	if (ppb_poll_bus(bus, 40, nACK | SELECT | nFAULT,
715 				SELECT | nFAULT, PPB_NOINTR | PPB_POLL)) {
716 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_NOT_IEEE1284, 2);
717 		error = ENODEV;
718 		goto error;
719 	}
720 #else
721 	/* Event 2 - trying IEEE1284 dialog */
722 	if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK | PERROR | SELECT | nFAULT,
723 			PERROR  | SELECT | nFAULT)) {
724 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_NOT_IEEE1284, 2);
725 		error = ENODEV;
726 		goto error;
727 	}
728 #endif /* !PERIPH_1284 */
729 
730 	/* Event 3 - latch the ext. value to the peripheral */
731 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | STROBE | AUTOFEED) & ~SELECTIN);
732 	DELAY(1);
733 
734 	/* Event 4 - IEEE1284 device recognized */
735 	ppb_wctr(bus, nINIT & ~(SELECTIN | AUTOFEED | STROBE));
736 
737 	/* Event 6 - waiting for status lines */
738 	if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK, nACK)) {
739 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 6);
740 		error = EBUSY;
741 		goto error;
742 	}
743 
744 	/* Event 7 - quering result consider nACK not to misunderstand
745 	 * a remote computer terminate sequence */
746 	if (options & PPB_EXTENSIBILITY_LINK) {
747 
748 		/* XXX not fully supported yet */
749 		ppb_1284_terminate(bus);
750 		return (0);
751 
752 	}
753 	if (request_mode == NIBBLE_1284_NORMAL) {
754 		if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK | SELECT, nACK)) {
755 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_MODE_UNSUPPORTED, 7);
756 			error = ENODEV;
757 			goto error;
758 		}
759 	} else {
760 		if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK | SELECT, SELECT | nACK)) {
761 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_MODE_UNSUPPORTED, 7);
762 			error = ENODEV;
763 			goto error;
764 		}
765 	}
766 
767 	switch (mode) {
768 	case PPB_NIBBLE:
769 	case PPB_PS2:
770 		/* enter reverse idle phase */
771 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_REVERSE_IDLE);
772 		break;
773 	case PPB_ECP:
774 		/* negotiation ok, now setup the communication */
775 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_SETUP);
776 		ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | AUTOFEED) & ~(SELECTIN | STROBE));
777 
778 #ifdef PERIPH_1284
779 		/* ignore PError line */
780 		if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK | SELECT | nBUSY,
781 					nACK | SELECT | nBUSY)) {
782 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 30);
783 			error = ENODEV;
784 			goto error;
785 		}
786 #else
787 		if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK | SELECT | PERROR | nBUSY,
788 					nACK | SELECT | PERROR | nBUSY)) {
789 			ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 30);
790 			error = ENODEV;
791 			goto error;
792 		}
793 #endif /* !PERIPH_1284 */
794 
795 		/* ok, the host enters the ForwardIdle state */
796 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_ECP_FORWARD_IDLE);
797 		break;
798 	case PPB_EPP:
799 		ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_EPP_IDLE);
800 		break;
801 
802 	default:
803 		panic("%s: unknown mode (%d)!", __func__, mode);
804 	}
805 	ppb_set_mode(bus, mode);
806 
807 	return (0);
808 
809 error:
810 	ppb_1284_terminate(bus);
811 
812 	return (error);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * ppb_1284_terminate()
817  *
818  * IEEE1284 termination phase, return code should ignored since the host
819  * is _always_ in compatible mode after ppb_1284_terminate()
820  */
821 int
822 ppb_1284_terminate(device_t bus)
823 {
824 
825 #ifdef DEBUG_1284
826 	printf("T");
827 #endif
828 
829 	/* do not reset error here to keep the error that
830 	 * may occurred before the ppb_1284_terminate() call */
831 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_TERMINATION);
832 
833 #ifdef PERIPH_1284
834 	/* request remote host attention */
835 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | STROBE | SELECTIN) & ~(AUTOFEED));
836 	DELAY(1);
837 #endif /* PERIPH_1284 */
838 
839 	/* Event 22 - set nSelectin low and nAutoFeed high */
840 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | SELECTIN) & ~(STROBE | AUTOFEED));
841 
842 	/* Event 24 - waiting for peripheral, Xflag ignored */
843 	if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK | nBUSY | nFAULT, nFAULT)) {
844 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 24);
845 		goto error;
846 	}
847 
848 	/* Event 25 - set nAutoFd low */
849 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | SELECTIN | AUTOFEED) & ~STROBE);
850 
851 	/* Event 26 - compatible mode status is set */
852 
853 	/* Event 27 - peripheral set nAck high */
854 	if (do_1284_wait(bus, nACK, nACK)) {
855 		ppb_1284_set_error(bus, PPB_TIMEOUT, 27);
856 	}
857 
858 	/* Event 28 - end termination, return to idle phase */
859 	ppb_wctr(bus, (nINIT | SELECTIN) & ~(STROBE | AUTOFEED));
860 
861 error:
862 	/* return to compatible mode */
863 	ppb_set_mode(bus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
864 	ppb_1284_set_state(bus, PPB_FORWARD_IDLE);
865 
866 	return (0);
867 }
868