xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ppbus/lpbb.c (revision 8ddb146abcdf061be9f2c0db7e391697dafad85c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Nicolas Souchu, Marc Bouget
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * I2C Bit-Banging over parallel port
36  *
37  * See the Official Philips interface description in lpbb(4)
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/uio.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
50 #include "ppbus_if.h"
51 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
54 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
55 
56 #include "iicbb_if.h"
57 
58 static int lpbb_detect(device_t dev);
59 
60 static void
61 lpbb_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
62 {
63 
64 	device_t dev;
65 
66 	dev = device_find_child(parent, "lpbb", -1);
67 	if (!dev)
68 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "lpbb", -1);
69 }
70 
71 static int
72 lpbb_probe(device_t dev)
73 {
74 
75 	/* Perhaps call this during identify instead? */
76 	if (!lpbb_detect(dev))
77 		return (ENXIO);
78 
79 	device_set_desc(dev, "Parallel I2C bit-banging interface");
80 
81 	return (0);
82 }
83 
84 static int
85 lpbb_attach(device_t dev)
86 {
87 	device_t bitbang;
88 
89 	/* add generic bit-banging code */
90 	bitbang = device_add_child(dev, "iicbb", -1);
91 	device_probe_and_attach(bitbang);
92 
93 	return (0);
94 }
95 
96 static int
97 lpbb_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
98 {
99 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
100 	int error = 0;
101 	int how;
102 
103 	switch (index) {
104 	case IIC_REQUEST_BUS:
105 		/* request the ppbus */
106 		how = *(int *)data;
107 		ppb_lock(ppbus);
108 		error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, how);
109 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
110 		break;
111 
112 	case IIC_RELEASE_BUS:
113 		/* release the ppbus */
114 		ppb_lock(ppbus);
115 		error = ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
116 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
117 		break;
118 
119 	default:
120 		error = EINVAL;
121 	}
122 
123 	return (error);
124 }
125 
126 #define SDA_out 0x80
127 #define SCL_out 0x08
128 #define SDA_in  0x80
129 #define SCL_in  0x08
130 #define ALIM    0x20
131 #define I2CKEY  0x50
132 
133 /* Reset bus by setting SDA first and then SCL. */
134 static void
135 lpbb_reset_bus(device_t dev)
136 {
137 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
138 
139 	ppb_assert_locked(ppbus);
140 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)~SDA_out);
141 	ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) | SCL_out));
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 lpbb_getscl(device_t dev)
146 {
147 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
148 	int rval;
149 
150 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
151 	rval = ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SCL_in) == SCL_in);
152 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
153 	return (rval);
154 }
155 
156 static int
157 lpbb_getsda(device_t dev)
158 {
159 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
160 	int rval;
161 
162 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
163 	rval = ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SDA_in) == SDA_in);
164 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
165 	return (rval);
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 lpbb_setsda(device_t dev, int val)
170 {
171 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
172 
173 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
174 	if (val == 0)
175 		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)SDA_out);
176 	else
177 		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)~SDA_out);
178 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
179 }
180 
181 static void
182 lpbb_setscl(device_t dev, int val)
183 {
184 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
185 
186 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
187 	if (val == 0)
188 		ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) & ~SCL_out));
189 	else
190 		ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) | SCL_out));
191 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 lpbb_detect(device_t dev)
196 {
197 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
198 
199 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
200 	if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)) {
201 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
202 		device_printf(dev, "can't allocate ppbus\n");
203 		return (0);
204 	}
205 
206 	lpbb_reset_bus(dev);
207 
208 	if ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & I2CKEY) ||
209 		((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & ALIM) != ALIM)) {
210 		ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
211 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
212 		return (0);
213 	}
214 
215 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
216 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
217 
218 	return (1);
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 lpbb_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char * oldaddr)
223 {
224 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
225 
226 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
227 	if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)) {
228 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
229 		device_printf(dev, "can't allocate ppbus\n");
230 		return (0);
231 	}
232 
233 	lpbb_reset_bus(dev);
234 
235 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
236 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
237 
238 	return (IIC_ENOADDR);
239 }
240 
241 static device_method_t lpbb_methods[] = {
242 	/* device interface */
243 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	lpbb_identify),
244 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		lpbb_probe),
245 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	lpbb_attach),
246 
247 	/* iicbb interface */
248 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_callback,	lpbb_callback),
249 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_setsda,		lpbb_setsda),
250 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_setscl,		lpbb_setscl),
251 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_getsda,		lpbb_getsda),
252 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_getscl,		lpbb_getscl),
253 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_reset,		lpbb_reset),
254 
255 	DEVMETHOD_END
256 };
257 
258 static driver_t lpbb_driver = {
259 	"lpbb",
260 	lpbb_methods,
261 	1,
262 };
263 
264 DRIVER_MODULE(lpbb, ppbus, lpbb_driver, 0, 0);
265 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbb, lpbb, iicbb_driver, 0, 0);
266 MODULE_DEPEND(lpbb, ppbus, 1, 1, 1);
267 MODULE_DEPEND(lpbb, iicbb, IICBB_MINVER, IICBB_PREFVER, IICBB_MAXVER);
268 MODULE_VERSION(lpbb, 1);
269