xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ppbus/lpbb.c (revision 63a938566d524836885917d95bd491aa4400b181)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Nicolas Souchu, Marc Bouget
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 /*
35  * I2C Bit-Banging over parallel port
36  *
37  * See the Official Philips interface description in lpbb(4)
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/uio.h>
48 
49 
50 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
51 #include "ppbus_if.h"
52 #include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
55 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
56 
57 #include "iicbb_if.h"
58 
59 static int lpbb_detect(device_t dev);
60 
61 static void
62 lpbb_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
63 {
64 
65 	device_t dev;
66 
67 	dev = device_find_child(parent, "lpbb", -1);
68 	if (!dev)
69 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, "lpbb", -1);
70 }
71 
72 static int
73 lpbb_probe(device_t dev)
74 {
75 
76 	/* Perhaps call this during identify instead? */
77 	if (!lpbb_detect(dev))
78 		return (ENXIO);
79 
80 	device_set_desc(dev, "Parallel I2C bit-banging interface");
81 
82 	return (0);
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 lpbb_attach(device_t dev)
87 {
88 	device_t bitbang;
89 
90 	/* add generic bit-banging code */
91 	bitbang = device_add_child(dev, "iicbb", -1);
92 	device_probe_and_attach(bitbang);
93 
94 	return (0);
95 }
96 
97 static int
98 lpbb_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
99 {
100 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
101 	int error = 0;
102 	int how;
103 
104 	switch (index) {
105 	case IIC_REQUEST_BUS:
106 		/* request the ppbus */
107 		how = *(int *)data;
108 		ppb_lock(ppbus);
109 		error = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, how);
110 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
111 		break;
112 
113 	case IIC_RELEASE_BUS:
114 		/* release the ppbus */
115 		ppb_lock(ppbus);
116 		error = ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
117 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
118 		break;
119 
120 	default:
121 		error = EINVAL;
122 	}
123 
124 	return (error);
125 }
126 
127 #define SDA_out 0x80
128 #define SCL_out 0x08
129 #define SDA_in  0x80
130 #define SCL_in  0x08
131 #define ALIM    0x20
132 #define I2CKEY  0x50
133 
134 /* Reset bus by setting SDA first and then SCL. */
135 static void
136 lpbb_reset_bus(device_t dev)
137 {
138 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
139 
140 	ppb_assert_locked(ppbus);
141 	ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)~SDA_out);
142 	ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) | SCL_out));
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 lpbb_getscl(device_t dev)
147 {
148 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
149 	int rval;
150 
151 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
152 	rval = ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SCL_in) == SCL_in);
153 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
154 	return (rval);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 lpbb_getsda(device_t dev)
159 {
160 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
161 	int rval;
162 
163 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
164 	rval = ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SDA_in) == SDA_in);
165 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
166 	return (rval);
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 lpbb_setsda(device_t dev, int val)
171 {
172 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
173 
174 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
175 	if (val == 0)
176 		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)SDA_out);
177 	else
178 		ppb_wdtr(ppbus, (u_char)~SDA_out);
179 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 lpbb_setscl(device_t dev, int val)
184 {
185 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
186 
187 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
188 	if (val == 0)
189 		ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) & ~SCL_out));
190 	else
191 		ppb_wctr(ppbus, (u_char)(ppb_rctr(ppbus) | SCL_out));
192 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
193 }
194 
195 static int
196 lpbb_detect(device_t dev)
197 {
198 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
199 
200 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
201 	if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)) {
202 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
203 		device_printf(dev, "can't allocate ppbus\n");
204 		return (0);
205 	}
206 
207 	lpbb_reset_bus(dev);
208 
209 	if ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & I2CKEY) ||
210 		((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & ALIM) != ALIM)) {
211 		ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
212 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
213 		return (0);
214 	}
215 
216 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
217 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
218 
219 	return (1);
220 }
221 
222 static int
223 lpbb_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char * oldaddr)
224 {
225 	device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(dev);
226 
227 	ppb_lock(ppbus);
228 	if (ppb_request_bus(ppbus, dev, PPB_DONTWAIT)) {
229 		ppb_unlock(ppbus);
230 		device_printf(dev, "can't allocate ppbus\n");
231 		return (0);
232 	}
233 
234 	lpbb_reset_bus(dev);
235 
236 	ppb_release_bus(ppbus, dev);
237 	ppb_unlock(ppbus);
238 
239 	return (IIC_ENOADDR);
240 }
241 
242 static devclass_t lpbb_devclass;
243 
244 static device_method_t lpbb_methods[] = {
245 	/* device interface */
246 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,	lpbb_identify),
247 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		lpbb_probe),
248 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	lpbb_attach),
249 
250 	/* iicbb interface */
251 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_callback,	lpbb_callback),
252 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_setsda,		lpbb_setsda),
253 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_setscl,		lpbb_setscl),
254 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_getsda,		lpbb_getsda),
255 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_getscl,		lpbb_getscl),
256 	DEVMETHOD(iicbb_reset,		lpbb_reset),
257 
258 	DEVMETHOD_END
259 };
260 
261 static driver_t lpbb_driver = {
262 	"lpbb",
263 	lpbb_methods,
264 	1,
265 };
266 
267 DRIVER_MODULE(lpbb, ppbus, lpbb_driver, lpbb_devclass, 0, 0);
268 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbb, lpbb, iicbb_driver, iicbb_devclass, 0, 0);
269 MODULE_DEPEND(lpbb, ppbus, 1, 1, 1);
270 MODULE_DEPEND(lpbb, iicbb, IICBB_MINVER, IICBB_PREFVER, IICBB_MAXVER);
271 MODULE_VERSION(lpbb, 1);
272