xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pcivar.h (revision 7e9ed7352231d59b01f8270d35c2b201d3c1c052)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _PCIVAR_H_
31 #define	_PCIVAR_H_
32 
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 
35 /* some PCI bus constants */
36 #define	PCI_MAXMAPS_0	6	/* max. no. of memory/port maps */
37 #define	PCI_MAXMAPS_1	2	/* max. no. of maps for PCI to PCI bridge */
38 #define	PCI_MAXMAPS_2	1	/* max. no. of maps for CardBus bridge */
39 
40 typedef uint64_t pci_addr_t;
41 
42 /* Interesting values for PCI power management */
43 struct pcicfg_pp {
44     uint16_t	pp_cap;		/* PCI power management capabilities */
45     uint8_t	pp_status;	/* conf. space addr. of PM control/status reg */
46     uint8_t	pp_bse;		/* conf. space addr. of PM BSE reg */
47     uint8_t	pp_data;	/* conf. space addr. of PM data reg */
48 };
49 
50 struct pci_map {
51     pci_addr_t	pm_value;	/* Raw BAR value */
52     pci_addr_t	pm_size;
53     uint8_t	pm_reg;
54     STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_map) pm_link;
55 };
56 
57 struct vpd_readonly {
58     char	keyword[2];
59     char	*value;
60 };
61 
62 struct vpd_write {
63     char	keyword[2];
64     char	*value;
65     int 	start;
66     int 	len;
67 };
68 
69 struct pcicfg_vpd {
70     uint8_t	vpd_reg;	/* base register, + 2 for addr, + 4 data */
71     char	vpd_cached;
72     char	*vpd_ident;	/* string identifier */
73     int 	vpd_rocnt;
74     struct vpd_readonly *vpd_ros;
75     int 	vpd_wcnt;
76     struct vpd_write *vpd_w;
77 };
78 
79 /* Interesting values for PCI MSI */
80 struct pcicfg_msi {
81     uint16_t	msi_ctrl;	/* Message Control */
82     uint8_t	msi_location;	/* Offset of MSI capability registers. */
83     uint8_t	msi_msgnum;	/* Number of messages */
84     int		msi_alloc;	/* Number of allocated messages. */
85     uint64_t	msi_addr;	/* Contents of address register. */
86     uint16_t	msi_data;	/* Contents of data register. */
87     u_int	msi_handlers;
88 };
89 
90 /* Interesting values for PCI MSI-X */
91 struct msix_vector {
92     uint64_t	mv_address;	/* Contents of address register. */
93     uint32_t	mv_data;	/* Contents of data register. */
94     int		mv_irq;
95 };
96 
97 struct msix_table_entry {
98     u_int	mte_vector;	/* 1-based index into msix_vectors array. */
99     u_int	mte_handlers;
100 };
101 
102 struct pcicfg_msix {
103     uint16_t	msix_ctrl;	/* Message Control */
104     uint16_t	msix_msgnum;	/* Number of messages */
105     uint8_t	msix_location;	/* Offset of MSI-X capability registers. */
106     uint8_t	msix_table_bar;	/* BAR containing vector table. */
107     uint8_t	msix_pba_bar;	/* BAR containing PBA. */
108     uint32_t	msix_table_offset;
109     uint32_t	msix_pba_offset;
110     int		msix_alloc;	/* Number of allocated vectors. */
111     int		msix_table_len;	/* Length of virtual table. */
112     struct msix_table_entry *msix_table; /* Virtual table. */
113     struct msix_vector *msix_vectors;	/* Array of allocated vectors. */
114     struct resource *msix_table_res;	/* Resource containing vector table. */
115     struct resource *msix_pba_res;	/* Resource containing PBA. */
116 };
117 
118 /* Interesting values for HyperTransport */
119 struct pcicfg_ht {
120     uint8_t	ht_slave;	/* Non-zero if device is an HT slave. */
121     uint8_t	ht_msimap;	/* Offset of MSI mapping cap registers. */
122     uint16_t	ht_msictrl;	/* MSI mapping control */
123     uint64_t	ht_msiaddr;	/* MSI mapping base address */
124 };
125 
126 /* Interesting values for PCI-express */
127 struct pcicfg_pcie {
128     uint8_t	pcie_location;	/* Offset of PCI-e capability registers. */
129     uint8_t	pcie_type;	/* Device type. */
130     uint16_t	pcie_flags;	/* Device capabilities register. */
131     uint16_t	pcie_device_ctl; /* Device control register. */
132     uint16_t	pcie_link_ctl;	/* Link control register. */
133     uint16_t	pcie_slot_ctl;	/* Slot control register. */
134     uint16_t	pcie_root_ctl;	/* Root control register. */
135     uint16_t	pcie_device_ctl2; /* Second device control register. */
136     uint16_t	pcie_link_ctl2;	/* Second link control register. */
137     uint16_t	pcie_slot_ctl2;	/* Second slot control register. */
138 };
139 
140 struct pcicfg_pcix {
141     uint16_t	pcix_command;
142     uint8_t	pcix_location;	/* Offset of PCI-X capability registers. */
143 };
144 
145 /* config header information common to all header types */
146 typedef struct pcicfg {
147     struct device *dev;		/* device which owns this */
148 
149     STAILQ_HEAD(, pci_map) maps; /* BARs */
150 
151     uint16_t	subvendor;	/* card vendor ID */
152     uint16_t	subdevice;	/* card device ID, assigned by card vendor */
153     uint16_t	vendor;		/* chip vendor ID */
154     uint16_t	device;		/* chip device ID, assigned by chip vendor */
155 
156     uint16_t	cmdreg;		/* disable/enable chip and PCI options */
157     uint16_t	statreg;	/* supported PCI features and error state */
158 
159     uint8_t	baseclass;	/* chip PCI class */
160     uint8_t	subclass;	/* chip PCI subclass */
161     uint8_t	progif;		/* chip PCI programming interface */
162     uint8_t	revid;		/* chip revision ID */
163 
164     uint8_t	hdrtype;	/* chip config header type */
165     uint8_t	cachelnsz;	/* cache line size in 4byte units */
166     uint8_t	intpin;		/* PCI interrupt pin */
167     uint8_t	intline;	/* interrupt line (IRQ for PC arch) */
168 
169     uint8_t	mingnt;		/* min. useful bus grant time in 250ns units */
170     uint8_t	maxlat;		/* max. tolerated bus grant latency in 250ns */
171     uint8_t	lattimer;	/* latency timer in units of 30ns bus cycles */
172 
173     uint8_t	mfdev;		/* multi-function device (from hdrtype reg) */
174     uint8_t	nummaps;	/* actual number of PCI maps used */
175 
176     uint32_t	domain;		/* PCI domain */
177     uint8_t	bus;		/* config space bus address */
178     uint8_t	slot;		/* config space slot address */
179     uint8_t	func;		/* config space function number */
180 
181     struct pcicfg_pp pp;	/* Power management */
182     struct pcicfg_vpd vpd;	/* Vital product data */
183     struct pcicfg_msi msi;	/* PCI MSI */
184     struct pcicfg_msix msix;	/* PCI MSI-X */
185     struct pcicfg_ht ht;	/* HyperTransport */
186     struct pcicfg_pcie pcie;	/* PCI Express */
187     struct pcicfg_pcix pcix;	/* PCI-X */
188 } pcicfgregs;
189 
190 /* additional type 1 device config header information (PCI to PCI bridge) */
191 
192 #define	PCI_PPBMEMBASE(h,l)  ((((pci_addr_t)(h) << 32) + ((l)<<16)) & ~0xfffff)
193 #define	PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(h,l) ((((pci_addr_t)(h) << 32) + ((l)<<16)) | 0xfffff)
194 #define	PCI_PPBIOBASE(h,l)   ((((h)<<16) + ((l)<<8)) & ~0xfff)
195 #define	PCI_PPBIOLIMIT(h,l)  ((((h)<<16) + ((l)<<8)) | 0xfff)
196 
197 typedef struct {
198     pci_addr_t	pmembase;	/* base address of prefetchable memory */
199     pci_addr_t	pmemlimit;	/* topmost address of prefetchable memory */
200     uint32_t	membase;	/* base address of memory window */
201     uint32_t	memlimit;	/* topmost address of memory window */
202     uint32_t	iobase;		/* base address of port window */
203     uint32_t	iolimit;	/* topmost address of port window */
204     uint16_t	secstat;	/* secondary bus status register */
205     uint16_t	bridgectl;	/* bridge control register */
206     uint8_t	seclat;		/* CardBus latency timer */
207 } pcih1cfgregs;
208 
209 /* additional type 2 device config header information (CardBus bridge) */
210 
211 typedef struct {
212     uint32_t	membase0;	/* base address of memory window */
213     uint32_t	memlimit0;	/* topmost address of memory window */
214     uint32_t	membase1;	/* base address of memory window */
215     uint32_t	memlimit1;	/* topmost address of memory window */
216     uint32_t	iobase0;	/* base address of port window */
217     uint32_t	iolimit0;	/* topmost address of port window */
218     uint32_t	iobase1;	/* base address of port window */
219     uint32_t	iolimit1;	/* topmost address of port window */
220     uint32_t	pccardif;	/* PC Card 16bit IF legacy more base addr. */
221     uint16_t	secstat;	/* secondary bus status register */
222     uint16_t	bridgectl;	/* bridge control register */
223     uint8_t	seclat;		/* CardBus latency timer */
224 } pcih2cfgregs;
225 
226 extern uint32_t pci_numdevs;
227 
228 /* Only if the prerequisites are present */
229 #if defined(_SYS_BUS_H_) && defined(_SYS_PCIIO_H_)
230 struct pci_devinfo {
231         STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_devinfo) pci_links;
232 	struct resource_list resources;
233 	pcicfgregs		cfg;
234 	struct pci_conf		conf;
235 };
236 #endif
237 
238 #ifdef _SYS_BUS_H_
239 
240 #include "pci_if.h"
241 
242 enum pci_device_ivars {
243     PCI_IVAR_SUBVENDOR,
244     PCI_IVAR_SUBDEVICE,
245     PCI_IVAR_VENDOR,
246     PCI_IVAR_DEVICE,
247     PCI_IVAR_DEVID,
248     PCI_IVAR_CLASS,
249     PCI_IVAR_SUBCLASS,
250     PCI_IVAR_PROGIF,
251     PCI_IVAR_REVID,
252     PCI_IVAR_INTPIN,
253     PCI_IVAR_IRQ,
254     PCI_IVAR_DOMAIN,
255     PCI_IVAR_BUS,
256     PCI_IVAR_SLOT,
257     PCI_IVAR_FUNCTION,
258     PCI_IVAR_ETHADDR,
259     PCI_IVAR_CMDREG,
260     PCI_IVAR_CACHELNSZ,
261     PCI_IVAR_MINGNT,
262     PCI_IVAR_MAXLAT,
263     PCI_IVAR_LATTIMER
264 };
265 
266 /*
267  * Simplified accessors for pci devices
268  */
269 #define	PCI_ACCESSOR(var, ivar, type)					\
270 	__BUS_ACCESSOR(pci, var, PCI, ivar, type)
271 
272 PCI_ACCESSOR(subvendor,		SUBVENDOR,	uint16_t)
273 PCI_ACCESSOR(subdevice,		SUBDEVICE,	uint16_t)
274 PCI_ACCESSOR(vendor,		VENDOR,		uint16_t)
275 PCI_ACCESSOR(device,		DEVICE,		uint16_t)
276 PCI_ACCESSOR(devid,		DEVID,		uint32_t)
277 PCI_ACCESSOR(class,		CLASS,		uint8_t)
278 PCI_ACCESSOR(subclass,		SUBCLASS,	uint8_t)
279 PCI_ACCESSOR(progif,		PROGIF,		uint8_t)
280 PCI_ACCESSOR(revid,		REVID,		uint8_t)
281 PCI_ACCESSOR(intpin,		INTPIN,		uint8_t)
282 PCI_ACCESSOR(irq,		IRQ,		uint8_t)
283 PCI_ACCESSOR(domain,		DOMAIN,		uint32_t)
284 PCI_ACCESSOR(bus,		BUS,		uint8_t)
285 PCI_ACCESSOR(slot,		SLOT,		uint8_t)
286 PCI_ACCESSOR(function,		FUNCTION,	uint8_t)
287 PCI_ACCESSOR(ether,		ETHADDR,	uint8_t *)
288 PCI_ACCESSOR(cmdreg,		CMDREG,		uint8_t)
289 PCI_ACCESSOR(cachelnsz,		CACHELNSZ,	uint8_t)
290 PCI_ACCESSOR(mingnt,		MINGNT,		uint8_t)
291 PCI_ACCESSOR(maxlat,		MAXLAT,		uint8_t)
292 PCI_ACCESSOR(lattimer,		LATTIMER,	uint8_t)
293 
294 #undef PCI_ACCESSOR
295 
296 /*
297  * Operations on configuration space.
298  */
299 static __inline uint32_t
300 pci_read_config(device_t dev, int reg, int width)
301 {
302     return PCI_READ_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev), dev, reg, width);
303 }
304 
305 static __inline void
306 pci_write_config(device_t dev, int reg, uint32_t val, int width)
307 {
308     PCI_WRITE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev), dev, reg, val, width);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Ivars for pci bridges.
313  */
314 
315 /*typedef enum pci_device_ivars pcib_device_ivars;*/
316 enum pcib_device_ivars {
317 	PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN,
318 	PCIB_IVAR_BUS
319 };
320 
321 #define	PCIB_ACCESSOR(var, ivar, type)					 \
322     __BUS_ACCESSOR(pcib, var, PCIB, ivar, type)
323 
324 PCIB_ACCESSOR(domain,		DOMAIN,		uint32_t)
325 PCIB_ACCESSOR(bus,		BUS,		uint32_t)
326 
327 #undef PCIB_ACCESSOR
328 
329 /*
330  * PCI interrupt validation.  Invalid interrupt values such as 0 or 128
331  * on i386 or other platforms should be mapped out in the MD pcireadconf
332  * code and not here, since the only MI invalid IRQ is 255.
333  */
334 #define	PCI_INVALID_IRQ		255
335 #define	PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(x)	((x) != PCI_INVALID_IRQ)
336 
337 /*
338  * Convenience functions.
339  *
340  * These should be used in preference to manually manipulating
341  * configuration space.
342  */
343 static __inline int
344 pci_enable_busmaster(device_t dev)
345 {
346     return(PCI_ENABLE_BUSMASTER(device_get_parent(dev), dev));
347 }
348 
349 static __inline int
350 pci_disable_busmaster(device_t dev)
351 {
352     return(PCI_DISABLE_BUSMASTER(device_get_parent(dev), dev));
353 }
354 
355 static __inline int
356 pci_enable_io(device_t dev, int space)
357 {
358     return(PCI_ENABLE_IO(device_get_parent(dev), dev, space));
359 }
360 
361 static __inline int
362 pci_disable_io(device_t dev, int space)
363 {
364     return(PCI_DISABLE_IO(device_get_parent(dev), dev, space));
365 }
366 
367 static __inline int
368 pci_get_vpd_ident(device_t dev, const char **identptr)
369 {
370     return(PCI_GET_VPD_IDENT(device_get_parent(dev), dev, identptr));
371 }
372 
373 static __inline int
374 pci_get_vpd_readonly(device_t dev, const char *kw, const char **vptr)
375 {
376     return(PCI_GET_VPD_READONLY(device_get_parent(dev), dev, kw, vptr));
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * Check if the address range falls within the VGA defined address range(s)
381  */
382 static __inline int
383 pci_is_vga_ioport_range(u_long start, u_long end)
384 {
385 
386 	return (((start >= 0x3b0 && end <= 0x3bb) ||
387 	    (start >= 0x3c0 && end <= 0x3df)) ? 1 : 0);
388 }
389 
390 static __inline int
391 pci_is_vga_memory_range(u_long start, u_long end)
392 {
393 
394 	return ((start >= 0xa0000 && end <= 0xbffff) ? 1 : 0);
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * PCI power states are as defined by ACPI:
399  *
400  * D0	State in which device is on and running.  It is receiving full
401  *	power from the system and delivering full functionality to the user.
402  * D1	Class-specific low-power state in which device context may or may not
403  *	be lost.  Buses in D1 cannot do anything to the bus that would force
404  *	devices on that bus to lose context.
405  * D2	Class-specific low-power state in which device context may or may
406  *	not be lost.  Attains greater power savings than D1.  Buses in D2
407  *	can cause devices on that bus to lose some context.  Devices in D2
408  *	must be prepared for the bus to be in D2 or higher.
409  * D3	State in which the device is off and not running.  Device context is
410  *	lost.  Power can be removed from the device.
411  */
412 #define	PCI_POWERSTATE_D0	0
413 #define	PCI_POWERSTATE_D1	1
414 #define	PCI_POWERSTATE_D2	2
415 #define	PCI_POWERSTATE_D3	3
416 #define	PCI_POWERSTATE_UNKNOWN	-1
417 
418 static __inline int
419 pci_set_powerstate(device_t dev, int state)
420 {
421     return PCI_SET_POWERSTATE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, state);
422 }
423 
424 static __inline int
425 pci_get_powerstate(device_t dev)
426 {
427     return PCI_GET_POWERSTATE(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
428 }
429 
430 static __inline int
431 pci_find_cap(device_t dev, int capability, int *capreg)
432 {
433     return (PCI_FIND_CAP(device_get_parent(dev), dev, capability, capreg));
434 }
435 
436 static __inline int
437 pci_find_extcap(device_t dev, int capability, int *capreg)
438 {
439     return (PCI_FIND_EXTCAP(device_get_parent(dev), dev, capability, capreg));
440 }
441 
442 static __inline int
443 pci_find_htcap(device_t dev, int capability, int *capreg)
444 {
445     return (PCI_FIND_HTCAP(device_get_parent(dev), dev, capability, capreg));
446 }
447 
448 static __inline int
449 pci_alloc_msi(device_t dev, int *count)
450 {
451     return (PCI_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(dev), dev, count));
452 }
453 
454 static __inline int
455 pci_alloc_msix(device_t dev, int *count)
456 {
457     return (PCI_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(dev), dev, count));
458 }
459 
460 static __inline int
461 pci_remap_msix(device_t dev, int count, const u_int *vectors)
462 {
463     return (PCI_REMAP_MSIX(device_get_parent(dev), dev, count, vectors));
464 }
465 
466 static __inline int
467 pci_release_msi(device_t dev)
468 {
469     return (PCI_RELEASE_MSI(device_get_parent(dev), dev));
470 }
471 
472 static __inline int
473 pci_msi_count(device_t dev)
474 {
475     return (PCI_MSI_COUNT(device_get_parent(dev), dev));
476 }
477 
478 static __inline int
479 pci_msix_count(device_t dev)
480 {
481     return (PCI_MSIX_COUNT(device_get_parent(dev), dev));
482 }
483 
484 device_t pci_find_bsf(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
485 device_t pci_find_dbsf(uint32_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
486 device_t pci_find_device(uint16_t, uint16_t);
487 device_t pci_find_class(uint8_t class, uint8_t subclass);
488 
489 /* Can be used by drivers to manage the MSI-X table. */
490 int	pci_pending_msix(device_t dev, u_int index);
491 
492 int	pci_msi_device_blacklisted(device_t dev);
493 int	pci_msix_device_blacklisted(device_t dev);
494 
495 void	pci_ht_map_msi(device_t dev, uint64_t addr);
496 
497 int	pci_get_max_read_req(device_t dev);
498 void	pci_restore_state(device_t dev);
499 void	pci_save_state(device_t dev);
500 int	pci_set_max_read_req(device_t dev, int size);
501 
502 #endif	/* _SYS_BUS_H_ */
503 
504 /*
505  * cdev switch for control device, initialised in generic PCI code
506  */
507 extern struct cdevsw pcicdev;
508 
509 /*
510  * List of all PCI devices, generation count for the list.
511  */
512 STAILQ_HEAD(devlist, pci_devinfo);
513 
514 extern struct devlist	pci_devq;
515 extern uint32_t	pci_generation;
516 
517 struct pci_map *pci_find_bar(device_t dev, int reg);
518 int	pci_bar_enabled(device_t dev, struct pci_map *pm);
519 
520 #define	VGA_PCI_BIOS_SHADOW_ADDR	0xC0000
521 #define	VGA_PCI_BIOS_SHADOW_SIZE	131072
522 
523 int	vga_pci_is_boot_display(device_t dev);
524 void *	vga_pci_map_bios(device_t dev, size_t *size);
525 void	vga_pci_unmap_bios(device_t dev, void *bios);
526 
527 #endif /* _PCIVAR_H_ */
528