xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_pci.c (revision 81ad626541db97eb356e2c1d4a20eb2a26a766ab)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Stefan Esser, Wolfgang StanglMeier
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * PCI:PCI bridge support.
38  */
39 
40 #include "opt_pci.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/pciio.h>
50 #include <sys/rman.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pci_private.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
59 
60 #include "pcib_if.h"
61 
62 static int		pcib_probe(device_t dev);
63 static int		pcib_suspend(device_t dev);
64 static int		pcib_resume(device_t dev);
65 static int		pcib_power_for_sleep(device_t pcib, device_t dev,
66 			    int *pstate);
67 static int		pcib_ari_get_id(device_t pcib, device_t dev,
68     enum pci_id_type type, uintptr_t *id);
69 static uint32_t		pcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s,
70     u_int f, u_int reg, int width);
71 static void		pcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s,
72     u_int f, u_int reg, uint32_t val, int width);
73 static int		pcib_ari_maxslots(device_t dev);
74 static int		pcib_ari_maxfuncs(device_t dev);
75 static int		pcib_try_enable_ari(device_t pcib, device_t dev);
76 static int		pcib_ari_enabled(device_t pcib);
77 static void		pcib_ari_decode_rid(device_t pcib, uint16_t rid,
78 			    int *bus, int *slot, int *func);
79 #ifdef PCI_HP
80 static void		pcib_pcie_ab_timeout(void *arg, int pending);
81 static void		pcib_pcie_cc_timeout(void *arg, int pending);
82 static void		pcib_pcie_dll_timeout(void *arg, int pending);
83 #endif
84 static int		pcib_request_feature_default(device_t pcib, device_t dev,
85 			    enum pci_feature feature);
86 static int		pcib_reset_child(device_t dev, device_t child, int flags);
87 
88 static device_method_t pcib_methods[] = {
89     /* Device interface */
90     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		pcib_probe),
91     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		pcib_attach),
92     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		pcib_detach),
93     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
94     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		pcib_suspend),
95     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		pcib_resume),
96 
97     /* Bus interface */
98     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_present,	pcib_child_present),
99     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		pcib_read_ivar),
100     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		pcib_write_ivar),
101     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	pcib_alloc_resource),
102 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
103     DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	pcib_adjust_resource),
104     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	pcib_release_resource),
105 #else
106     DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,	bus_generic_adjust_resource),
107     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
108 #endif
109     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
110     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
111     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
112     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
113     DEVMETHOD(bus_reset_child,		pcib_reset_child),
114 
115     /* pcib interface */
116     DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		pcib_ari_maxslots),
117     DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxfuncs,		pcib_ari_maxfuncs),
118     DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		pcib_read_config),
119     DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,	pcib_write_config),
120     DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	pcib_route_interrupt),
121     DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,		pcib_alloc_msi),
122     DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,		pcib_release_msi),
123     DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,		pcib_alloc_msix),
124     DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	pcib_release_msix),
125     DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		pcib_map_msi),
126     DEVMETHOD(pcib_power_for_sleep,	pcib_power_for_sleep),
127     DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		pcib_ari_get_id),
128     DEVMETHOD(pcib_try_enable_ari,	pcib_try_enable_ari),
129     DEVMETHOD(pcib_ari_enabled,		pcib_ari_enabled),
130     DEVMETHOD(pcib_decode_rid,		pcib_ari_decode_rid),
131     DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,	pcib_request_feature_default),
132 
133     DEVMETHOD_END
134 };
135 
136 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, pcib_driver, pcib_methods, sizeof(struct pcib_softc));
137 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, pci, pcib_driver, NULL, NULL, BUS_PASS_BUS);
138 
139 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) || defined(PCI_HP)
140 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_pci);
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
144 static int pci_clear_pcib;
145 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_pci, OID_AUTO, clear_pcib, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &pci_clear_pcib, 0,
146     "Clear firmware-assigned resources for PCI-PCI bridge I/O windows.");
147 
148 /*
149  * Get the corresponding window if this resource from a child device was
150  * sub-allocated from one of our window resource managers.
151  */
152 static struct pcib_window *
153 pcib_get_resource_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, int type, struct resource *r)
154 {
155 	switch (type) {
156 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
157 		if (rman_is_region_manager(r, &sc->io.rman))
158 			return (&sc->io);
159 		break;
160 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
161 		/* Prefetchable resources may live in either memory rman. */
162 		if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_PREFETCHABLE &&
163 		    rman_is_region_manager(r, &sc->pmem.rman))
164 			return (&sc->pmem);
165 		if (rman_is_region_manager(r, &sc->mem.rman))
166 			return (&sc->mem);
167 		break;
168 	}
169 	return (NULL);
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * Is a resource from a child device sub-allocated from one of our
174  * resource managers?
175  */
176 static int
177 pcib_is_resource_managed(struct pcib_softc *sc, int type, struct resource *r)
178 {
179 
180 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
181 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS)
182 		return (rman_is_region_manager(r, &sc->bus.rman));
183 #endif
184 	return (pcib_get_resource_window(sc, type, r) != NULL);
185 }
186 
187 static int
188 pcib_is_window_open(struct pcib_window *pw)
189 {
190 
191 	return (pw->valid && pw->base < pw->limit);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * XXX: If RF_ACTIVE did not also imply allocating a bus space tag and
196  * handle for the resource, we could pass RF_ACTIVE up to the PCI bus
197  * when allocating the resource windows and rely on the PCI bus driver
198  * to do this for us.
199  */
200 static void
201 pcib_activate_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, int type)
202 {
203 
204 	PCI_ENABLE_IO(device_get_parent(sc->dev), sc->dev, type);
205 }
206 
207 static void
208 pcib_write_windows(struct pcib_softc *sc, int mask)
209 {
210 	device_t dev;
211 	uint32_t val;
212 
213 	dev = sc->dev;
214 	if (sc->io.valid && mask & WIN_IO) {
215 		val = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 1);
216 		if ((val & PCIM_BRIO_MASK) == PCIM_BRIO_32) {
217 			pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEH_1,
218 			    sc->io.base >> 16, 2);
219 			pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1,
220 			    sc->io.limit >> 16, 2);
221 		}
222 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, sc->io.base >> 8, 1);
223 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, sc->io.limit >> 8, 1);
224 	}
225 
226 	if (mask & WIN_MEM) {
227 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MEMBASE_1, sc->mem.base >> 16, 2);
228 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1, sc->mem.limit >> 16, 2);
229 	}
230 
231 	if (sc->pmem.valid && mask & WIN_PMEM) {
232 		val = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 2);
233 		if ((val & PCIM_BRPM_MASK) == PCIM_BRPM_64) {
234 			pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEH_1,
235 			    sc->pmem.base >> 32, 4);
236 			pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1,
237 			    sc->pmem.limit >> 32, 4);
238 		}
239 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, sc->pmem.base >> 16, 2);
240 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, sc->pmem.limit >> 16, 2);
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * This is used to reject I/O port allocations that conflict with an
246  * ISA alias range.
247  */
248 static int
249 pcib_is_isa_range(struct pcib_softc *sc, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
250     rman_res_t count)
251 {
252 	rman_res_t next_alias;
253 
254 	if (!(sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE))
255 		return (0);
256 
257 	/* Only check fixed ranges for overlap. */
258 	if (start + count - 1 != end)
259 		return (0);
260 
261 	/* ISA aliases are only in the lower 64KB of I/O space. */
262 	if (start >= 65536)
263 		return (0);
264 
265 	/* Check for overlap with 0x000 - 0x0ff as a special case. */
266 	if (start < 0x100)
267 		goto alias;
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * If the start address is an alias, the range is an alias.
271 	 * Otherwise, compute the start of the next alias range and
272 	 * check if it is before the end of the candidate range.
273 	 */
274 	if ((start & 0x300) != 0)
275 		goto alias;
276 	next_alias = (start & ~0x3fful) | 0x100;
277 	if (next_alias <= end)
278 		goto alias;
279 	return (0);
280 
281 alias:
282 	if (bootverbose)
283 		device_printf(sc->dev,
284 		    "I/O range %#jx-%#jx overlaps with an ISA alias\n", start,
285 		    end);
286 	return (1);
287 }
288 
289 static void
290 pcib_add_window_resources(struct pcib_window *w, struct resource **res,
291     int count)
292 {
293 	struct resource **newarray;
294 	int error, i;
295 
296 	newarray = malloc(sizeof(struct resource *) * (w->count + count),
297 	    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
298 	if (w->res != NULL)
299 		bcopy(w->res, newarray, sizeof(struct resource *) * w->count);
300 	bcopy(res, newarray + w->count, sizeof(struct resource *) * count);
301 	free(w->res, M_DEVBUF);
302 	w->res = newarray;
303 	w->count += count;
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
306 		error = rman_manage_region(&w->rman, rman_get_start(res[i]),
307 		    rman_get_end(res[i]));
308 		if (error)
309 			panic("Failed to add resource to rman");
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 typedef void (nonisa_callback)(rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, void *arg);
314 
315 static void
316 pcib_walk_nonisa_ranges(rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, nonisa_callback *cb,
317     void *arg)
318 {
319 	rman_res_t next_end;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * If start is within an ISA alias range, move up to the start
323 	 * of the next non-alias range.  As a special case, addresses
324 	 * in the range 0x000 - 0x0ff should also be skipped since
325 	 * those are used for various system I/O devices in ISA
326 	 * systems.
327 	 */
328 	if (start <= 65535) {
329 		if (start < 0x100 || (start & 0x300) != 0) {
330 			start &= ~0x3ff;
331 			start += 0x400;
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	/* ISA aliases are only in the lower 64KB of I/O space. */
336 	while (start <= MIN(end, 65535)) {
337 		next_end = MIN(start | 0xff, end);
338 		cb(start, next_end, arg);
339 		start += 0x400;
340 	}
341 
342 	if (start <= end)
343 		cb(start, end, arg);
344 }
345 
346 static void
347 count_ranges(rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, void *arg)
348 {
349 	int *countp;
350 
351 	countp = arg;
352 	(*countp)++;
353 }
354 
355 struct alloc_state {
356 	struct resource **res;
357 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
358 	int count, error;
359 };
360 
361 static void
362 alloc_ranges(rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, void *arg)
363 {
364 	struct alloc_state *as;
365 	struct pcib_window *w;
366 	int rid;
367 
368 	as = arg;
369 	if (as->error != 0)
370 		return;
371 
372 	w = &as->sc->io;
373 	rid = w->reg;
374 	if (bootverbose)
375 		device_printf(as->sc->dev,
376 		    "allocating non-ISA range %#jx-%#jx\n", start, end);
377 	as->res[as->count] = bus_alloc_resource(as->sc->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
378 	    &rid, start, end, end - start + 1, 0);
379 	if (as->res[as->count] == NULL)
380 		as->error = ENXIO;
381 	else
382 		as->count++;
383 }
384 
385 static int
386 pcib_alloc_nonisa_ranges(struct pcib_softc *sc, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
387 {
388 	struct alloc_state as;
389 	int i, new_count;
390 
391 	/* First, see how many ranges we need. */
392 	new_count = 0;
393 	pcib_walk_nonisa_ranges(start, end, count_ranges, &new_count);
394 
395 	/* Second, allocate the ranges. */
396 	as.res = malloc(sizeof(struct resource *) * new_count, M_DEVBUF,
397 	    M_WAITOK);
398 	as.sc = sc;
399 	as.count = 0;
400 	as.error = 0;
401 	pcib_walk_nonisa_ranges(start, end, alloc_ranges, &as);
402 	if (as.error != 0) {
403 		for (i = 0; i < as.count; i++)
404 			bus_release_resource(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
405 			    sc->io.reg, as.res[i]);
406 		free(as.res, M_DEVBUF);
407 		return (as.error);
408 	}
409 	KASSERT(as.count == new_count, ("%s: count mismatch", __func__));
410 
411 	/* Third, add the ranges to the window. */
412 	pcib_add_window_resources(&sc->io, as.res, as.count);
413 	free(as.res, M_DEVBUF);
414 	return (0);
415 }
416 
417 static void
418 pcib_alloc_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, struct pcib_window *w, int type,
419     int flags, pci_addr_t max_address)
420 {
421 	struct resource *res;
422 	char buf[64];
423 	int error, rid;
424 
425 	if (max_address != (rman_res_t)max_address)
426 		max_address = ~0;
427 	w->rman.rm_start = 0;
428 	w->rman.rm_end = max_address;
429 	w->rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
430 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s window",
431 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->dev), w->name);
432 	w->rman.rm_descr = strdup(buf, M_DEVBUF);
433 	error = rman_init(&w->rman);
434 	if (error)
435 		panic("Failed to initialize %s %s rman",
436 		    device_get_nameunit(sc->dev), w->name);
437 
438 	if (!pcib_is_window_open(w))
439 		return;
440 
441 	if (w->base > max_address || w->limit > max_address) {
442 		device_printf(sc->dev,
443 		    "initial %s window has too many bits, ignoring\n", w->name);
444 		return;
445 	}
446 	if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE)
447 		(void)pcib_alloc_nonisa_ranges(sc, w->base, w->limit);
448 	else {
449 		rid = w->reg;
450 		res = bus_alloc_resource(sc->dev, type, &rid, w->base, w->limit,
451 		    w->limit - w->base + 1, flags);
452 		if (res != NULL)
453 			pcib_add_window_resources(w, &res, 1);
454 	}
455 	if (w->res == NULL) {
456 		device_printf(sc->dev,
457 		    "failed to allocate initial %s window: %#jx-%#jx\n",
458 		    w->name, (uintmax_t)w->base, (uintmax_t)w->limit);
459 		w->base = max_address;
460 		w->limit = 0;
461 		pcib_write_windows(sc, w->mask);
462 		return;
463 	}
464 	pcib_activate_window(sc, type);
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * Initialize I/O windows.
469  */
470 static void
471 pcib_probe_windows(struct pcib_softc *sc)
472 {
473 	pci_addr_t max;
474 	device_t dev;
475 	uint32_t val;
476 
477 	dev = sc->dev;
478 
479 	if (pci_clear_pcib) {
480 		pcib_bridge_init(dev);
481 	}
482 
483 	/* Determine if the I/O port window is implemented. */
484 	val = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 1);
485 	if (val == 0) {
486 		/*
487 		 * If 'val' is zero, then only 16-bits of I/O space
488 		 * are supported.
489 		 */
490 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 0xff, 1);
491 		if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 1) != 0) {
492 			sc->io.valid = 1;
493 			pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 0, 1);
494 		}
495 	} else
496 		sc->io.valid = 1;
497 
498 	/* Read the existing I/O port window. */
499 	if (sc->io.valid) {
500 		sc->io.reg = PCIR_IOBASEL_1;
501 		sc->io.step = 12;
502 		sc->io.mask = WIN_IO;
503 		sc->io.name = "I/O port";
504 		if ((val & PCIM_BRIO_MASK) == PCIM_BRIO_32) {
505 			sc->io.base = PCI_PPBIOBASE(
506 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEH_1, 2), val);
507 			sc->io.limit = PCI_PPBIOLIMIT(
508 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1, 2),
509 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, 1));
510 			max = 0xffffffff;
511 		} else {
512 			sc->io.base = PCI_PPBIOBASE(0, val);
513 			sc->io.limit = PCI_PPBIOLIMIT(0,
514 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, 1));
515 			max = 0xffff;
516 		}
517 		pcib_alloc_window(sc, &sc->io, SYS_RES_IOPORT, 0, max);
518 	}
519 
520 	/* Read the existing memory window. */
521 	sc->mem.valid = 1;
522 	sc->mem.reg = PCIR_MEMBASE_1;
523 	sc->mem.step = 20;
524 	sc->mem.mask = WIN_MEM;
525 	sc->mem.name = "memory";
526 	sc->mem.base = PCI_PPBMEMBASE(0,
527 	    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_MEMBASE_1, 2));
528 	sc->mem.limit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(0,
529 	    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1, 2));
530 	pcib_alloc_window(sc, &sc->mem, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, 0xffffffff);
531 
532 	/* Determine if the prefetchable memory window is implemented. */
533 	val = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 2);
534 	if (val == 0) {
535 		/*
536 		 * If 'val' is zero, then only 32-bits of memory space
537 		 * are supported.
538 		 */
539 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 0xffff, 2);
540 		if (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 2) != 0) {
541 			sc->pmem.valid = 1;
542 			pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 0, 2);
543 		}
544 	} else
545 		sc->pmem.valid = 1;
546 
547 	/* Read the existing prefetchable memory window. */
548 	if (sc->pmem.valid) {
549 		sc->pmem.reg = PCIR_PMBASEL_1;
550 		sc->pmem.step = 20;
551 		sc->pmem.mask = WIN_PMEM;
552 		sc->pmem.name = "prefetch";
553 		if ((val & PCIM_BRPM_MASK) == PCIM_BRPM_64) {
554 			sc->pmem.base = PCI_PPBMEMBASE(
555 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEH_1, 4), val);
556 			sc->pmem.limit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(
557 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1, 4),
558 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, 2));
559 			max = 0xffffffffffffffff;
560 		} else {
561 			sc->pmem.base = PCI_PPBMEMBASE(0, val);
562 			sc->pmem.limit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(0,
563 			    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, 2));
564 			max = 0xffffffff;
565 		}
566 		pcib_alloc_window(sc, &sc->pmem, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
567 		    RF_PREFETCHABLE, max);
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 static void
572 pcib_release_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, struct pcib_window *w, int type)
573 {
574 	device_t dev;
575 	int error, i;
576 
577 	if (!w->valid)
578 		return;
579 
580 	dev = sc->dev;
581 	error = rman_fini(&w->rman);
582 	if (error) {
583 		device_printf(dev, "failed to release %s rman\n", w->name);
584 		return;
585 	}
586 	free(__DECONST(char *, w->rman.rm_descr), M_DEVBUF);
587 
588 	for (i = 0; i < w->count; i++) {
589 		error = bus_free_resource(dev, type, w->res[i]);
590 		if (error)
591 			device_printf(dev,
592 			    "failed to release %s resource: %d\n", w->name,
593 			    error);
594 	}
595 	free(w->res, M_DEVBUF);
596 }
597 
598 static void
599 pcib_free_windows(struct pcib_softc *sc)
600 {
601 
602 	pcib_release_window(sc, &sc->pmem, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
603 	pcib_release_window(sc, &sc->mem, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
604 	pcib_release_window(sc, &sc->io, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
605 }
606 
607 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
608 /*
609  * Allocate a suitable secondary bus for this bridge if needed and
610  * initialize the resource manager for the secondary bus range.  Note
611  * that the minimum count is a desired value and this may allocate a
612  * smaller range.
613  */
614 void
615 pcib_setup_secbus(device_t dev, struct pcib_secbus *bus, int min_count)
616 {
617 	char buf[64];
618 	int error, rid, sec_reg;
619 
620 	switch (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1) & PCIM_HDRTYPE) {
621 	case PCIM_HDRTYPE_BRIDGE:
622 		sec_reg = PCIR_SECBUS_1;
623 		bus->sub_reg = PCIR_SUBBUS_1;
624 		break;
625 	case PCIM_HDRTYPE_CARDBUS:
626 		sec_reg = PCIR_SECBUS_2;
627 		bus->sub_reg = PCIR_SUBBUS_2;
628 		break;
629 	default:
630 		panic("not a PCI bridge");
631 	}
632 	bus->sec = pci_read_config(dev, sec_reg, 1);
633 	bus->sub = pci_read_config(dev, bus->sub_reg, 1);
634 	bus->dev = dev;
635 	bus->rman.rm_start = 0;
636 	bus->rman.rm_end = PCI_BUSMAX;
637 	bus->rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
638 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s bus numbers", device_get_nameunit(dev));
639 	bus->rman.rm_descr = strdup(buf, M_DEVBUF);
640 	error = rman_init(&bus->rman);
641 	if (error)
642 		panic("Failed to initialize %s bus number rman",
643 		    device_get_nameunit(dev));
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Allocate a bus range.  This will return an existing bus range
647 	 * if one exists, or a new bus range if one does not.
648 	 */
649 	rid = 0;
650 	bus->res = bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(dev, PCI_RES_BUS, &rid,
651 	    min_count, 0);
652 	if (bus->res == NULL) {
653 		/*
654 		 * Fall back to just allocating a range of a single bus
655 		 * number.
656 		 */
657 		bus->res = bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(dev, PCI_RES_BUS, &rid,
658 		    1, 0);
659 	} else if (rman_get_size(bus->res) < min_count)
660 		/*
661 		 * Attempt to grow the existing range to satisfy the
662 		 * minimum desired count.
663 		 */
664 		(void)bus_adjust_resource(dev, PCI_RES_BUS, bus->res,
665 		    rman_get_start(bus->res), rman_get_start(bus->res) +
666 		    min_count - 1);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Add the initial resource to the rman.
670 	 */
671 	if (bus->res != NULL) {
672 		error = rman_manage_region(&bus->rman, rman_get_start(bus->res),
673 		    rman_get_end(bus->res));
674 		if (error)
675 			panic("Failed to add resource to rman");
676 		bus->sec = rman_get_start(bus->res);
677 		bus->sub = rman_get_end(bus->res);
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 void
682 pcib_free_secbus(device_t dev, struct pcib_secbus *bus)
683 {
684 	int error;
685 
686 	error = rman_fini(&bus->rman);
687 	if (error) {
688 		device_printf(dev, "failed to release bus number rman\n");
689 		return;
690 	}
691 	free(__DECONST(char *, bus->rman.rm_descr), M_DEVBUF);
692 
693 	error = bus_free_resource(dev, PCI_RES_BUS, bus->res);
694 	if (error)
695 		device_printf(dev,
696 		    "failed to release bus numbers resource: %d\n", error);
697 }
698 
699 static struct resource *
700 pcib_suballoc_bus(struct pcib_secbus *bus, device_t child, int *rid,
701     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
702 {
703 	struct resource *res;
704 
705 	res = rman_reserve_resource(&bus->rman, start, end, count, flags,
706 	    child);
707 	if (res == NULL)
708 		return (NULL);
709 
710 	if (bootverbose)
711 		device_printf(bus->dev,
712 		    "allocated bus range (%ju-%ju) for rid %d of %s\n",
713 		    rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res), *rid,
714 		    pcib_child_name(child));
715 	rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
716 	return (res);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Attempt to grow the secondary bus range.  This is much simpler than
721  * for I/O windows as the range can only be grown by increasing
722  * subbus.
723  */
724 static int
725 pcib_grow_subbus(struct pcib_secbus *bus, rman_res_t new_end)
726 {
727 	rman_res_t old_end;
728 	int error;
729 
730 	old_end = rman_get_end(bus->res);
731 	KASSERT(new_end > old_end, ("attempt to shrink subbus"));
732 	error = bus_adjust_resource(bus->dev, PCI_RES_BUS, bus->res,
733 	    rman_get_start(bus->res), new_end);
734 	if (error)
735 		return (error);
736 	if (bootverbose)
737 		device_printf(bus->dev, "grew bus range to %ju-%ju\n",
738 		    rman_get_start(bus->res), rman_get_end(bus->res));
739 	error = rman_manage_region(&bus->rman, old_end + 1,
740 	    rman_get_end(bus->res));
741 	if (error)
742 		panic("Failed to add resource to rman");
743 	bus->sub = rman_get_end(bus->res);
744 	pci_write_config(bus->dev, bus->sub_reg, bus->sub, 1);
745 	return (0);
746 }
747 
748 struct resource *
749 pcib_alloc_subbus(struct pcib_secbus *bus, device_t child, int *rid,
750     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
751 {
752 	struct resource *res;
753 	rman_res_t start_free, end_free, new_end;
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * First, see if the request can be satisified by the existing
757 	 * bus range.
758 	 */
759 	res = pcib_suballoc_bus(bus, child, rid, start, end, count, flags);
760 	if (res != NULL)
761 		return (res);
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Figure out a range to grow the bus range.  First, find the
765 	 * first bus number after the last allocated bus in the rman and
766 	 * enforce that as a minimum starting point for the range.
767 	 */
768 	if (rman_last_free_region(&bus->rman, &start_free, &end_free) != 0 ||
769 	    end_free != bus->sub)
770 		start_free = bus->sub + 1;
771 	if (start_free < start)
772 		start_free = start;
773 	new_end = start_free + count - 1;
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * See if this new range would satisfy the request if it
777 	 * succeeds.
778 	 */
779 	if (new_end > end)
780 		return (NULL);
781 
782 	/* Finally, attempt to grow the existing resource. */
783 	if (bootverbose) {
784 		device_printf(bus->dev,
785 		    "attempting to grow bus range for %ju buses\n", count);
786 		printf("\tback candidate range: %ju-%ju\n", start_free,
787 		    new_end);
788 	}
789 	if (pcib_grow_subbus(bus, new_end) == 0)
790 		return (pcib_suballoc_bus(bus, child, rid, start, end, count,
791 		    flags));
792 	return (NULL);
793 }
794 #endif
795 
796 #else
797 
798 /*
799  * Is the prefetch window open (eg, can we allocate memory in it?)
800  */
801 static int
802 pcib_is_prefetch_open(struct pcib_softc *sc)
803 {
804 	return (sc->pmembase > 0 && sc->pmembase < sc->pmemlimit);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * Is the nonprefetch window open (eg, can we allocate memory in it?)
809  */
810 static int
811 pcib_is_nonprefetch_open(struct pcib_softc *sc)
812 {
813 	return (sc->membase > 0 && sc->membase < sc->memlimit);
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * Is the io window open (eg, can we allocate ports in it?)
818  */
819 static int
820 pcib_is_io_open(struct pcib_softc *sc)
821 {
822 	return (sc->iobase > 0 && sc->iobase < sc->iolimit);
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * Get current I/O decode.
827  */
828 static void
829 pcib_get_io_decode(struct pcib_softc *sc)
830 {
831 	device_t	dev;
832 	uint32_t	iolow;
833 
834 	dev = sc->dev;
835 
836 	iolow = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 1);
837 	if ((iolow & PCIM_BRIO_MASK) == PCIM_BRIO_32)
838 		sc->iobase = PCI_PPBIOBASE(
839 		    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEH_1, 2), iolow);
840 	else
841 		sc->iobase = PCI_PPBIOBASE(0, iolow);
842 
843 	iolow = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, 1);
844 	if ((iolow & PCIM_BRIO_MASK) == PCIM_BRIO_32)
845 		sc->iolimit = PCI_PPBIOLIMIT(
846 		    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1, 2), iolow);
847 	else
848 		sc->iolimit = PCI_PPBIOLIMIT(0, iolow);
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * Get current memory decode.
853  */
854 static void
855 pcib_get_mem_decode(struct pcib_softc *sc)
856 {
857 	device_t	dev;
858 	pci_addr_t	pmemlow;
859 
860 	dev = sc->dev;
861 
862 	sc->membase = PCI_PPBMEMBASE(0,
863 	    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_MEMBASE_1, 2));
864 	sc->memlimit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(0,
865 	    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1, 2));
866 
867 	pmemlow = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 2);
868 	if ((pmemlow & PCIM_BRPM_MASK) == PCIM_BRPM_64)
869 		sc->pmembase = PCI_PPBMEMBASE(
870 		    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEH_1, 4), pmemlow);
871 	else
872 		sc->pmembase = PCI_PPBMEMBASE(0, pmemlow);
873 
874 	pmemlow = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, 2);
875 	if ((pmemlow & PCIM_BRPM_MASK) == PCIM_BRPM_64)
876 		sc->pmemlimit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(
877 		    pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1, 4), pmemlow);
878 	else
879 		sc->pmemlimit = PCI_PPBMEMLIMIT(0, pmemlow);
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * Restore previous I/O decode.
884  */
885 static void
886 pcib_set_io_decode(struct pcib_softc *sc)
887 {
888 	device_t	dev;
889 	uint32_t	iohi;
890 
891 	dev = sc->dev;
892 
893 	iohi = sc->iobase >> 16;
894 	if (iohi > 0)
895 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEH_1, iohi, 2);
896 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, sc->iobase >> 8, 1);
897 
898 	iohi = sc->iolimit >> 16;
899 	if (iohi > 0)
900 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1, iohi, 2);
901 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, sc->iolimit >> 8, 1);
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Restore previous memory decode.
906  */
907 static void
908 pcib_set_mem_decode(struct pcib_softc *sc)
909 {
910 	device_t	dev;
911 	pci_addr_t	pmemhi;
912 
913 	dev = sc->dev;
914 
915 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MEMBASE_1, sc->membase >> 16, 2);
916 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1, sc->memlimit >> 16, 2);
917 
918 	pmemhi = sc->pmembase >> 32;
919 	if (pmemhi > 0)
920 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEH_1, pmemhi, 4);
921 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, sc->pmembase >> 16, 2);
922 
923 	pmemhi = sc->pmemlimit >> 32;
924 	if (pmemhi > 0)
925 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1, pmemhi, 4);
926 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, sc->pmemlimit >> 16, 2);
927 }
928 #endif
929 
930 #ifdef PCI_HP
931 /*
932  * PCI-express HotPlug support.
933  */
934 static int pci_enable_pcie_hp = 1;
935 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_pci, OID_AUTO, enable_pcie_hp, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
936     &pci_enable_pcie_hp, 0,
937     "Enable support for native PCI-express HotPlug.");
938 
939 TASKQUEUE_DEFINE_THREAD(pci_hp);
940 
941 static void
942 pcib_probe_hotplug(struct pcib_softc *sc)
943 {
944 	device_t dev;
945 	uint32_t link_cap;
946 	uint16_t link_sta, slot_sta;
947 
948 	if (!pci_enable_pcie_hp)
949 		return;
950 
951 	dev = sc->dev;
952 	if (pci_find_cap(dev, PCIY_EXPRESS, NULL) != 0)
953 		return;
954 
955 	if (!(pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_FLAGS, 2) & PCIEM_FLAGS_SLOT))
956 		return;
957 
958 	sc->pcie_slot_cap = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_CAP, 4);
959 
960 	if ((sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_HPC) == 0)
961 		return;
962 	link_cap = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_LINK_CAP, 4);
963 	if ((link_cap & PCIEM_LINK_CAP_DL_ACTIVE) == 0)
964 		return;
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * Some devices report that they have an MRL when they actually
968 	 * do not.  Since they always report that the MRL is open, child
969 	 * devices would be ignored.  Try to detect these devices and
970 	 * ignore their claim of HotPlug support.
971 	 *
972 	 * If there is an open MRL but the Data Link Layer is active,
973 	 * the MRL is not real.
974 	 */
975 	if ((sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_MRLSP) != 0) {
976 		link_sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_LINK_STA, 2);
977 		slot_sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_STA, 2);
978 		if ((slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_MRLSS) != 0 &&
979 		    (link_sta & PCIEM_LINK_STA_DL_ACTIVE) != 0) {
980 			return;
981 		}
982 	}
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * Now that we're sure we want to do hot plug, ask the
986 	 * firmware, if any, if that's OK.
987 	 */
988 	if (pcib_request_feature(dev, PCI_FEATURE_HP) != 0) {
989 		if (bootverbose)
990 			device_printf(dev, "Unable to activate hot plug feature.\n");
991 		return;
992 	}
993 
994 	sc->flags |= PCIB_HOTPLUG;
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * Send a HotPlug command to the slot control register.  If this slot
999  * uses command completion interrupts and a previous command is still
1000  * in progress, then the command is dropped.  Once the previous
1001  * command completes or times out, pcib_pcie_hotplug_update() will be
1002  * invoked to post a new command based on the slot's state at that
1003  * time.
1004  */
1005 static void
1006 pcib_pcie_hotplug_command(struct pcib_softc *sc, uint16_t val, uint16_t mask)
1007 {
1008 	device_t dev;
1009 	uint16_t ctl, new;
1010 
1011 	dev = sc->dev;
1012 
1013 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING)
1014 		return;
1015 
1016 	ctl = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_CTL, 2);
1017 	new = (ctl & ~mask) | val;
1018 	if (new == ctl)
1019 		return;
1020 	if (bootverbose)
1021 		device_printf(dev, "HotPlug command: %04x -> %04x\n", ctl, new);
1022 	pcie_write_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_CTL, new, 2);
1023 	if (!(sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_NCCS) &&
1024 	    (ctl & new) & PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_CCIE) {
1025 		sc->flags |= PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING;
1026 		if (!cold)
1027 			taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp,
1028 			    &sc->pcie_cc_task, hz);
1029 	}
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void
1033 pcib_pcie_hotplug_command_completed(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1034 {
1035 	device_t dev;
1036 
1037 	dev = sc->dev;
1038 
1039 	if (bootverbose)
1040 		device_printf(dev, "Command Completed\n");
1041 	if (!(sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING))
1042 		return;
1043 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_cc_task, NULL);
1044 	sc->flags &= ~PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING;
1045 	wakeup(sc);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Returns true if a card is fully inserted from the user's
1050  * perspective.  It may not yet be ready for access, but the driver
1051  * can now start enabling access if necessary.
1052  */
1053 static bool
1054 pcib_hotplug_inserted(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	/* Pretend the card isn't present if a detach is forced. */
1058 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_DETACHING)
1059 		return (false);
1060 
1061 	/* Card must be present in the slot. */
1062 	if ((sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDS) == 0)
1063 		return (false);
1064 
1065 	/* A power fault implicitly turns off power to the slot. */
1066 	if (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PFD)
1067 		return (false);
1068 
1069 	/* If the MRL is disengaged, the slot is powered off. */
1070 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_MRLSP &&
1071 	    (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_MRLSS) != 0)
1072 		return (false);
1073 
1074 	return (true);
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * Returns -1 if the card is fully inserted, powered, and ready for
1079  * access.  Otherwise, returns 0.
1080  */
1081 static int
1082 pcib_hotplug_present(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1083 {
1084 
1085 	/* Card must be inserted. */
1086 	if (!pcib_hotplug_inserted(sc))
1087 		return (0);
1088 
1089 	/* Require the Data Link Layer to be active. */
1090 	if (!(sc->pcie_link_sta & PCIEM_LINK_STA_DL_ACTIVE))
1091 		return (0);
1092 
1093 	return (-1);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int pci_enable_pcie_ei = 0;
1097 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_pci, OID_AUTO, enable_pcie_ei, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1098     &pci_enable_pcie_ei, 0,
1099     "Enable support for PCI-express Electromechanical Interlock.");
1100 
1101 static void
1102 pcib_pcie_hotplug_update(struct pcib_softc *sc, uint16_t val, uint16_t mask,
1103     bool schedule_task)
1104 {
1105 	bool card_inserted, ei_engaged;
1106 
1107 	/* Clear DETACHING if Presence Detect has cleared. */
1108 	if ((sc->pcie_slot_sta & (PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDC | PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDS)) ==
1109 	    PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDC)
1110 		sc->flags &= ~PCIB_DETACHING;
1111 
1112 	card_inserted = pcib_hotplug_inserted(sc);
1113 
1114 	/* Turn the power indicator on if a card is inserted. */
1115 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_PIP) {
1116 		mask |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PIC;
1117 		if (card_inserted)
1118 			val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PI_ON;
1119 		else if (sc->flags & PCIB_DETACH_PENDING)
1120 			val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PI_BLINK;
1121 		else
1122 			val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PI_OFF;
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	/* Turn the power on via the Power Controller if a card is inserted. */
1126 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_PCP) {
1127 		mask |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PCC;
1128 		if (card_inserted)
1129 			val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PC_ON;
1130 		else
1131 			val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PC_OFF;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	/*
1135 	 * If a card is inserted, enable the Electromechanical
1136 	 * Interlock.  If a card is not inserted (or we are in the
1137 	 * process of detaching), disable the Electromechanical
1138 	 * Interlock.
1139 	 */
1140 	if ((sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_EIP) &&
1141 	    pci_enable_pcie_ei) {
1142 		mask |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_EIC;
1143 		ei_engaged = (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_EIS) != 0;
1144 		if (card_inserted != ei_engaged)
1145 			val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_EIC;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Start a timer to see if the Data Link Layer times out.
1150 	 * Note that we only start the timer if Presence Detect or MRL Sensor
1151 	 * changed on this interrupt.  Stop any scheduled timer if
1152 	 * the Data Link Layer is active.
1153 	 */
1154 	if (card_inserted &&
1155 	    !(sc->pcie_link_sta & PCIEM_LINK_STA_DL_ACTIVE) &&
1156 	    sc->pcie_slot_sta &
1157 	    (PCIEM_SLOT_STA_MRLSC | PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDC)) {
1158 		if (cold)
1159 			device_printf(sc->dev,
1160 			    "Data Link Layer inactive\n");
1161 		else
1162 			taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp,
1163 			    &sc->pcie_dll_task, hz);
1164 	} else if (sc->pcie_link_sta & PCIEM_LINK_STA_DL_ACTIVE)
1165 		taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_dll_task,
1166 		    NULL);
1167 
1168 	pcib_pcie_hotplug_command(sc, val, mask);
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * During attach the child "pci" device is added synchronously;
1172 	 * otherwise, the task is scheduled to manage the child
1173 	 * device.
1174 	 */
1175 	if (schedule_task &&
1176 	    (pcib_hotplug_present(sc) != 0) != (sc->child != NULL))
1177 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_hp_task);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void
1181 pcib_pcie_intr_hotplug(void *arg)
1182 {
1183 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
1184 	device_t dev;
1185 	uint16_t old_slot_sta;
1186 
1187 	sc = arg;
1188 	dev = sc->dev;
1189 	PCIB_HP_LOCK(sc);
1190 	old_slot_sta = sc->pcie_slot_sta;
1191 	sc->pcie_slot_sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_STA, 2);
1192 
1193 	/* Clear the events just reported. */
1194 	pcie_write_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_STA, sc->pcie_slot_sta, 2);
1195 
1196 	if (bootverbose)
1197 		device_printf(dev, "HotPlug interrupt: %#x\n",
1198 		    sc->pcie_slot_sta);
1199 
1200 	if (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_ABP) {
1201 		if (sc->flags & PCIB_DETACH_PENDING) {
1202 			device_printf(dev,
1203 			    "Attention Button Pressed: Detach Cancelled\n");
1204 			sc->flags &= ~PCIB_DETACH_PENDING;
1205 			taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp,
1206 			    &sc->pcie_ab_task, NULL);
1207 		} else if (old_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDS) {
1208 			/* Only initiate detach sequence if device present. */
1209 			device_printf(dev,
1210 		    "Attention Button Pressed: Detaching in 5 seconds\n");
1211 			sc->flags |= PCIB_DETACH_PENDING;
1212 			taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp,
1213 			    &sc->pcie_ab_task, 5 * hz);
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 	if (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PFD)
1217 		device_printf(dev, "Power Fault Detected\n");
1218 	if (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_MRLSC)
1219 		device_printf(dev, "MRL Sensor Changed to %s\n",
1220 		    sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_MRLSS ? "open" :
1221 		    "closed");
1222 	if (bootverbose && sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDC)
1223 		device_printf(dev, "Presence Detect Changed to %s\n",
1224 		    sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_PDS ? "card present" :
1225 		    "empty");
1226 	if (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_CC)
1227 		pcib_pcie_hotplug_command_completed(sc);
1228 	if (sc->pcie_slot_sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_DLLSC) {
1229 		sc->pcie_link_sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_LINK_STA, 2);
1230 		if (bootverbose)
1231 			device_printf(dev,
1232 			    "Data Link Layer State Changed to %s\n",
1233 			    sc->pcie_link_sta & PCIEM_LINK_STA_DL_ACTIVE ?
1234 			    "active" : "inactive");
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	pcib_pcie_hotplug_update(sc, 0, 0, true);
1238 	PCIB_HP_UNLOCK(sc);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void
1242 pcib_pcie_hotplug_task(void *context, int pending)
1243 {
1244 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
1245 	device_t dev;
1246 
1247 	sc = context;
1248 	PCIB_HP_LOCK(sc);
1249 	dev = sc->dev;
1250 	if (pcib_hotplug_present(sc) != 0) {
1251 		if (sc->child == NULL) {
1252 			sc->child = device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
1253 			bus_generic_attach(dev);
1254 		}
1255 	} else {
1256 		if (sc->child != NULL) {
1257 			if (device_delete_child(dev, sc->child) == 0)
1258 				sc->child = NULL;
1259 		}
1260 	}
1261 	PCIB_HP_UNLOCK(sc);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void
1265 pcib_pcie_ab_timeout(void *arg, int pending)
1266 {
1267 	struct pcib_softc *sc = arg;
1268 
1269 	PCIB_HP_LOCK(sc);
1270 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_DETACH_PENDING) {
1271 		sc->flags |= PCIB_DETACHING;
1272 		sc->flags &= ~PCIB_DETACH_PENDING;
1273 		pcib_pcie_hotplug_update(sc, 0, 0, true);
1274 	}
1275 	PCIB_HP_UNLOCK(sc);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void
1279 pcib_pcie_cc_timeout(void *arg, int pending)
1280 {
1281 	struct pcib_softc *sc = arg;
1282 	device_t dev = sc->dev;
1283 	uint16_t sta;
1284 
1285 	PCIB_HP_LOCK(sc);
1286 	sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_STA, 2);
1287 	if (!(sta & PCIEM_SLOT_STA_CC)) {
1288 		device_printf(dev, "HotPlug Command Timed Out\n");
1289 		sc->flags &= ~PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING;
1290 	} else {
1291 		device_printf(dev,
1292 	    "Missed HotPlug interrupt waiting for Command Completion\n");
1293 		pcib_pcie_intr_hotplug(sc);
1294 	}
1295 	PCIB_HP_UNLOCK(sc);
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void
1299 pcib_pcie_dll_timeout(void *arg, int pending)
1300 {
1301 	struct pcib_softc *sc = arg;
1302 	device_t dev = sc->dev;
1303 	uint16_t sta;
1304 
1305 	PCIB_HP_LOCK(sc);
1306 	sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_LINK_STA, 2);
1307 	if (!(sta & PCIEM_LINK_STA_DL_ACTIVE)) {
1308 		device_printf(dev,
1309 		    "Timed out waiting for Data Link Layer Active\n");
1310 		sc->flags |= PCIB_DETACHING;
1311 		pcib_pcie_hotplug_update(sc, 0, 0, true);
1312 	} else if (sta != sc->pcie_link_sta) {
1313 		device_printf(dev,
1314 		    "Missed HotPlug interrupt waiting for DLL Active\n");
1315 		pcib_pcie_intr_hotplug(sc);
1316 	}
1317 	PCIB_HP_UNLOCK(sc);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static int
1321 pcib_alloc_pcie_irq(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1322 {
1323 	device_t dev;
1324 	int count, error, rid;
1325 
1326 	rid = -1;
1327 	dev = sc->dev;
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * For simplicity, only use MSI-X if there is a single message.
1331 	 * To support a device with multiple messages we would have to
1332 	 * use remap intr if the MSI number is not 0.
1333 	 */
1334 	count = pci_msix_count(dev);
1335 	if (count == 1) {
1336 		error = pci_alloc_msix(dev, &count);
1337 		if (error == 0)
1338 			rid = 1;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	if (rid < 0 && pci_msi_count(dev) > 0) {
1342 		count = 1;
1343 		error = pci_alloc_msi(dev, &count);
1344 		if (error == 0)
1345 			rid = 1;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	if (rid < 0)
1349 		rid = 0;
1350 
1351 	sc->pcie_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
1352 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
1353 	if (sc->pcie_irq == NULL) {
1354 		device_printf(dev,
1355 		    "Failed to allocate interrupt for PCI-e events\n");
1356 		if (rid > 0)
1357 			pci_release_msi(dev);
1358 		return (ENXIO);
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->pcie_irq, INTR_TYPE_MISC|INTR_MPSAFE,
1362 	    NULL, pcib_pcie_intr_hotplug, sc, &sc->pcie_ihand);
1363 	if (error) {
1364 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to setup PCI-e interrupt handler\n");
1365 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, sc->pcie_irq);
1366 		if (rid > 0)
1367 			pci_release_msi(dev);
1368 		return (error);
1369 	}
1370 	return (0);
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int
1374 pcib_release_pcie_irq(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1375 {
1376 	device_t dev;
1377 	int error;
1378 
1379 	dev = sc->dev;
1380 	error = bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->pcie_irq, sc->pcie_ihand);
1381 	if (error)
1382 		return (error);
1383 	error = bus_free_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->pcie_irq);
1384 	if (error)
1385 		return (error);
1386 	return (pci_release_msi(dev));
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void
1390 pcib_setup_hotplug(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1391 {
1392 	device_t dev;
1393 	uint16_t mask, val;
1394 
1395 	dev = sc->dev;
1396 	TASK_INIT(&sc->pcie_hp_task, 0, pcib_pcie_hotplug_task, sc);
1397 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_ab_task, 0,
1398 	    pcib_pcie_ab_timeout, sc);
1399 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_cc_task, 0,
1400 	    pcib_pcie_cc_timeout, sc);
1401 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_dll_task, 0,
1402 	    pcib_pcie_dll_timeout, sc);
1403 	sc->pcie_hp_lock = bus_topo_mtx();
1404 
1405 	/* Allocate IRQ. */
1406 	if (pcib_alloc_pcie_irq(sc) != 0)
1407 		return;
1408 
1409 	sc->pcie_link_sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_LINK_STA, 2);
1410 	sc->pcie_slot_sta = pcie_read_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_STA, 2);
1411 
1412 	/* Clear any events previously pending. */
1413 	pcie_write_config(dev, PCIER_SLOT_STA, sc->pcie_slot_sta, 2);
1414 
1415 	/* Enable HotPlug events. */
1416 	mask = PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_DLLSCE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_HPIE |
1417 	    PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_CCIE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PDCE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_MRLSCE |
1418 	    PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PFDE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_ABPE;
1419 	val = PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_DLLSCE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_HPIE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PDCE;
1420 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_APB)
1421 		val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_ABPE;
1422 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_PCP)
1423 		val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PFDE;
1424 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_MRLSP)
1425 		val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_MRLSCE;
1426 	if (!(sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_NCCS))
1427 		val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_CCIE;
1428 
1429 	/* Turn the attention indicator off. */
1430 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_AIP) {
1431 		mask |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_AIC;
1432 		val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_AI_OFF;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	pcib_pcie_hotplug_update(sc, val, mask, false);
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int
1439 pcib_detach_hotplug(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1440 {
1441 	uint16_t mask, val;
1442 	int error;
1443 
1444 	/* Disable the card in the slot and force it to detach. */
1445 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_DETACH_PENDING) {
1446 		sc->flags &= ~PCIB_DETACH_PENDING;
1447 		taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_ab_task,
1448 		    NULL);
1449 	}
1450 	sc->flags |= PCIB_DETACHING;
1451 
1452 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING) {
1453 		taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_cc_task,
1454 		    NULL);
1455 		tsleep(sc, 0, "hpcmd", hz);
1456 		sc->flags &= ~PCIB_HOTPLUG_CMD_PENDING;
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	/* Disable HotPlug events. */
1460 	mask = PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_DLLSCE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_HPIE |
1461 	    PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_CCIE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PDCE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_MRLSCE |
1462 	    PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_PFDE | PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_ABPE;
1463 	val = 0;
1464 
1465 	/* Turn the attention indicator off. */
1466 	if (sc->pcie_slot_cap & PCIEM_SLOT_CAP_AIP) {
1467 		mask |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_AIC;
1468 		val |= PCIEM_SLOT_CTL_AI_OFF;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	pcib_pcie_hotplug_update(sc, val, mask, false);
1472 
1473 	error = pcib_release_pcie_irq(sc);
1474 	if (error)
1475 		return (error);
1476 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_hp_task);
1477 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_ab_task);
1478 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_cc_task);
1479 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_pci_hp, &sc->pcie_dll_task);
1480 	return (0);
1481 }
1482 #endif
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * Get current bridge configuration.
1486  */
1487 static void
1488 pcib_cfg_save(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1489 {
1490 #ifndef NEW_PCIB
1491 	device_t	dev;
1492 	uint16_t command;
1493 
1494 	dev = sc->dev;
1495 
1496 	command = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
1497 	if (command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)
1498 		pcib_get_io_decode(sc);
1499 	if (command & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)
1500 		pcib_get_mem_decode(sc);
1501 #endif
1502 }
1503 
1504 /*
1505  * Restore previous bridge configuration.
1506  */
1507 static void
1508 pcib_cfg_restore(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1509 {
1510 #ifndef NEW_PCIB
1511 	uint16_t command;
1512 #endif
1513 
1514 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1515 	pcib_write_windows(sc, WIN_IO | WIN_MEM | WIN_PMEM);
1516 #else
1517 	command = pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
1518 	if (command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)
1519 		pcib_set_io_decode(sc);
1520 	if (command & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)
1521 		pcib_set_mem_decode(sc);
1522 #endif
1523 }
1524 
1525 /*
1526  * Generic device interface
1527  */
1528 static int
1529 pcib_probe(device_t dev)
1530 {
1531     if ((pci_get_class(dev) == PCIC_BRIDGE) &&
1532 	(pci_get_subclass(dev) == PCIS_BRIDGE_PCI)) {
1533 	device_set_desc(dev, "PCI-PCI bridge");
1534 	return(-10000);
1535     }
1536     return(ENXIO);
1537 }
1538 
1539 void
1540 pcib_attach_common(device_t dev)
1541 {
1542     struct pcib_softc	*sc;
1543     struct sysctl_ctx_list *sctx;
1544     struct sysctl_oid	*soid;
1545     int comma;
1546 
1547     sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1548     sc->dev = dev;
1549 
1550     /*
1551      * Get current bridge configuration.
1552      */
1553     sc->domain = pci_get_domain(dev);
1554 #if !(defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS))
1555     sc->bus.sec = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SECBUS_1, 1);
1556     sc->bus.sub = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SUBBUS_1, 1);
1557 #endif
1558     sc->bridgectl = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BRIDGECTL_1, 2);
1559     pcib_cfg_save(sc);
1560 
1561     /*
1562      * The primary bus register should always be the bus of the
1563      * parent.
1564      */
1565     sc->pribus = pci_get_bus(dev);
1566     pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PRIBUS_1, sc->pribus, 1);
1567 
1568     /*
1569      * Setup sysctl reporting nodes
1570      */
1571     sctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
1572     soid = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
1573     SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "domain",
1574       CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->domain, 0, "Domain number");
1575     SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "pribus",
1576       CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->pribus, 0, "Primary bus number");
1577     SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "secbus",
1578       CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->bus.sec, 0, "Secondary bus number");
1579     SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(sctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(soid), OID_AUTO, "subbus",
1580       CTLFLAG_RD, &sc->bus.sub, 0, "Subordinate bus number");
1581 
1582     /*
1583      * Quirk handling.
1584      */
1585     switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
1586 #if !(defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS))
1587     case 0x12258086:		/* Intel 82454KX/GX (Orion) */
1588 	{
1589 	    uint8_t	supbus;
1590 
1591 	    supbus = pci_read_config(dev, 0x41, 1);
1592 	    if (supbus != 0xff) {
1593 		sc->bus.sec = supbus + 1;
1594 		sc->bus.sub = supbus + 1;
1595 	    }
1596 	    break;
1597 	}
1598 #endif
1599 
1600     /*
1601      * The i82380FB mobile docking controller is a PCI-PCI bridge,
1602      * and it is a subtractive bridge.  However, the ProgIf is wrong
1603      * so the normal setting of PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE bit doesn't
1604      * happen.  There are also Toshiba and Cavium ThunderX bridges
1605      * that behave this way.
1606      */
1607     case 0xa002177d:		/* Cavium ThunderX */
1608     case 0x124b8086:		/* Intel 82380FB Mobile */
1609     case 0x060513d7:		/* Toshiba ???? */
1610 	sc->flags |= PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE;
1611 	break;
1612 
1613 #if !(defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS))
1614     /* Compaq R3000 BIOS sets wrong subordinate bus number. */
1615     case 0x00dd10de:
1616 	{
1617 	    char *cp;
1618 
1619 	    if ((cp = kern_getenv("smbios.planar.maker")) == NULL)
1620 		break;
1621 	    if (strncmp(cp, "Compal", 6) != 0) {
1622 		freeenv(cp);
1623 		break;
1624 	    }
1625 	    freeenv(cp);
1626 	    if ((cp = kern_getenv("smbios.planar.product")) == NULL)
1627 		break;
1628 	    if (strncmp(cp, "08A0", 4) != 0) {
1629 		freeenv(cp);
1630 		break;
1631 	    }
1632 	    freeenv(cp);
1633 	    if (sc->bus.sub < 0xa) {
1634 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_SUBBUS_1, 0xa, 1);
1635 		sc->bus.sub = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SUBBUS_1, 1);
1636 	    }
1637 	    break;
1638 	}
1639 #endif
1640     }
1641 
1642     if (pci_msi_device_blacklisted(dev))
1643 	sc->flags |= PCIB_DISABLE_MSI;
1644 
1645     if (pci_msix_device_blacklisted(dev))
1646 	sc->flags |= PCIB_DISABLE_MSIX;
1647 
1648     /*
1649      * Intel 815, 845 and other chipsets say they are PCI-PCI bridges,
1650      * but have a ProgIF of 0x80.  The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
1651      * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are HUB-PCI bridges, in Intelese.
1652      * This means they act as if they were subtractively decoding
1653      * bridges and pass all transactions.  Mark them and real ProgIf 1
1654      * parts as subtractive.
1655      */
1656     if ((pci_get_devid(dev) & 0xff00ffff) == 0x24008086 ||
1657       pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1) == PCIP_BRIDGE_PCI_SUBTRACTIVE)
1658 	sc->flags |= PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE;
1659 
1660 #ifdef PCI_HP
1661     pcib_probe_hotplug(sc);
1662 #endif
1663 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1664 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
1665     pcib_setup_secbus(dev, &sc->bus, 1);
1666 #endif
1667     pcib_probe_windows(sc);
1668 #endif
1669 #ifdef PCI_HP
1670     if (sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG)
1671 	    pcib_setup_hotplug(sc);
1672 #endif
1673     if (bootverbose) {
1674 	device_printf(dev, "  domain            %d\n", sc->domain);
1675 	device_printf(dev, "  secondary bus     %d\n", sc->bus.sec);
1676 	device_printf(dev, "  subordinate bus   %d\n", sc->bus.sub);
1677 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1678 	if (pcib_is_window_open(&sc->io))
1679 	    device_printf(dev, "  I/O decode        0x%jx-0x%jx\n",
1680 	      (uintmax_t)sc->io.base, (uintmax_t)sc->io.limit);
1681 	if (pcib_is_window_open(&sc->mem))
1682 	    device_printf(dev, "  memory decode     0x%jx-0x%jx\n",
1683 	      (uintmax_t)sc->mem.base, (uintmax_t)sc->mem.limit);
1684 	if (pcib_is_window_open(&sc->pmem))
1685 	    device_printf(dev, "  prefetched decode 0x%jx-0x%jx\n",
1686 	      (uintmax_t)sc->pmem.base, (uintmax_t)sc->pmem.limit);
1687 #else
1688 	if (pcib_is_io_open(sc))
1689 	    device_printf(dev, "  I/O decode        0x%x-0x%x\n",
1690 	      sc->iobase, sc->iolimit);
1691 	if (pcib_is_nonprefetch_open(sc))
1692 	    device_printf(dev, "  memory decode     0x%jx-0x%jx\n",
1693 	      (uintmax_t)sc->membase, (uintmax_t)sc->memlimit);
1694 	if (pcib_is_prefetch_open(sc))
1695 	    device_printf(dev, "  prefetched decode 0x%jx-0x%jx\n",
1696 	      (uintmax_t)sc->pmembase, (uintmax_t)sc->pmemlimit);
1697 #endif
1698 	if (sc->bridgectl & (PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE | PCIB_BCR_VGA_ENABLE) ||
1699 	    sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE) {
1700 		device_printf(dev, "  special decode    ");
1701 		comma = 0;
1702 		if (sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE) {
1703 			printf("ISA");
1704 			comma = 1;
1705 		}
1706 		if (sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_VGA_ENABLE) {
1707 			printf("%sVGA", comma ? ", " : "");
1708 			comma = 1;
1709 		}
1710 		if (sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE)
1711 			printf("%ssubtractive", comma ? ", " : "");
1712 		printf("\n");
1713 	}
1714     }
1715 
1716     /*
1717      * Always enable busmastering on bridges so that transactions
1718      * initiated on the secondary bus are passed through to the
1719      * primary bus.
1720      */
1721     pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
1722 }
1723 
1724 #ifdef PCI_HP
1725 static int
1726 pcib_present(struct pcib_softc *sc)
1727 {
1728 
1729 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG)
1730 		return (pcib_hotplug_present(sc) != 0);
1731 	return (1);
1732 }
1733 #endif
1734 
1735 int
1736 pcib_attach_child(device_t dev)
1737 {
1738 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
1739 
1740 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1741 	if (sc->bus.sec == 0) {
1742 		/* no secondary bus; we should have fixed this */
1743 		return(0);
1744 	}
1745 
1746 #ifdef PCI_HP
1747 	if (!pcib_present(sc)) {
1748 		/* An empty HotPlug slot, so don't add a PCI bus yet. */
1749 		return (0);
1750 	}
1751 #endif
1752 
1753 	sc->child = device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
1754 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
1755 }
1756 
1757 int
1758 pcib_attach(device_t dev)
1759 {
1760 
1761     pcib_attach_common(dev);
1762     return (pcib_attach_child(dev));
1763 }
1764 
1765 int
1766 pcib_detach(device_t dev)
1767 {
1768 #if defined(PCI_HP) || defined(NEW_PCIB)
1769 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
1770 #endif
1771 	int error;
1772 
1773 #if defined(PCI_HP) || defined(NEW_PCIB)
1774 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1775 #endif
1776 	error = bus_generic_detach(dev);
1777 	if (error)
1778 		return (error);
1779 #ifdef PCI_HP
1780 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG) {
1781 		error = pcib_detach_hotplug(sc);
1782 		if (error)
1783 			return (error);
1784 	}
1785 #endif
1786 	error = device_delete_children(dev);
1787 	if (error)
1788 		return (error);
1789 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1790 	pcib_free_windows(sc);
1791 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
1792 	pcib_free_secbus(dev, &sc->bus);
1793 #endif
1794 #endif
1795 	return (0);
1796 }
1797 
1798 int
1799 pcib_suspend(device_t dev)
1800 {
1801 
1802 	pcib_cfg_save(device_get_softc(dev));
1803 	return (bus_generic_suspend(dev));
1804 }
1805 
1806 int
1807 pcib_resume(device_t dev)
1808 {
1809 
1810 	pcib_cfg_restore(device_get_softc(dev));
1811 
1812 	/*
1813 	 * Restore the Command register only after restoring the windows.
1814 	 * The bridge should not be claiming random windows.
1815 	 */
1816 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, pci_get_cmdreg(dev), 2);
1817 	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
1818 }
1819 
1820 void
1821 pcib_bridge_init(device_t dev)
1822 {
1823 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEL_1, 0xff, 1);
1824 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOBASEH_1, 0xffff, 2);
1825 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1, 0, 1);
1826 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1, 0, 2);
1827 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MEMBASE_1, 0xffff, 2);
1828 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1, 0, 2);
1829 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEL_1, 0xffff, 2);
1830 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMBASEH_1, 0xffffffff, 4);
1831 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1, 0, 2);
1832 	pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1, 0, 4);
1833 }
1834 
1835 int
1836 pcib_child_present(device_t dev, device_t child)
1837 {
1838 #ifdef PCI_HP
1839 	struct pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1840 	int retval;
1841 
1842 	retval = bus_child_present(dev);
1843 	if (retval != 0 && sc->flags & PCIB_HOTPLUG)
1844 		retval = pcib_hotplug_present(sc);
1845 	return (retval);
1846 #else
1847 	return (bus_child_present(dev));
1848 #endif
1849 }
1850 
1851 int
1852 pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1853 {
1854     struct pcib_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1855 
1856     switch (which) {
1857     case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
1858 	*result = sc->domain;
1859 	return(0);
1860     case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1861 	*result = sc->bus.sec;
1862 	return(0);
1863     }
1864     return(ENOENT);
1865 }
1866 
1867 int
1868 pcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1869 {
1870 
1871     switch (which) {
1872     case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
1873 	return(EINVAL);
1874     case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1875 	return(EINVAL);
1876     }
1877     return(ENOENT);
1878 }
1879 
1880 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1881 /*
1882  * Attempt to allocate a resource from the existing resources assigned
1883  * to a window.
1884  */
1885 static struct resource *
1886 pcib_suballoc_resource(struct pcib_softc *sc, struct pcib_window *w,
1887     device_t child, int type, int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
1888     rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1889 {
1890 	struct resource *res;
1891 
1892 	if (!pcib_is_window_open(w))
1893 		return (NULL);
1894 
1895 	res = rman_reserve_resource(&w->rman, start, end, count,
1896 	    flags & ~RF_ACTIVE, child);
1897 	if (res == NULL)
1898 		return (NULL);
1899 
1900 	if (bootverbose)
1901 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1902 		    "allocated %s range (%#jx-%#jx) for rid %x of %s\n",
1903 		    w->name, rman_get_start(res), rman_get_end(res), *rid,
1904 		    pcib_child_name(child));
1905 	rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
1906 
1907 	/*
1908 	 * If the resource should be active, pass that request up the
1909 	 * tree.  This assumes the parent drivers can handle
1910 	 * activating sub-allocated resources.
1911 	 */
1912 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
1913 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1914 			rman_release_resource(res);
1915 			return (NULL);
1916 		}
1917 	}
1918 
1919 	return (res);
1920 }
1921 
1922 /* Allocate a fresh resource range for an unconfigured window. */
1923 static int
1924 pcib_alloc_new_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, struct pcib_window *w, int type,
1925     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1926 {
1927 	struct resource *res;
1928 	rman_res_t base, limit, wmask;
1929 	int rid;
1930 
1931 	/*
1932 	 * If this is an I/O window on a bridge with ISA enable set
1933 	 * and the start address is below 64k, then try to allocate an
1934 	 * initial window of 0x1000 bytes long starting at address
1935 	 * 0xf000 and walking down.  Note that if the original request
1936 	 * was larger than the non-aliased range size of 0x100 our
1937 	 * caller would have raised the start address up to 64k
1938 	 * already.
1939 	 */
1940 	if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE &&
1941 	    start < 65536) {
1942 		for (base = 0xf000; (long)base >= 0; base -= 0x1000) {
1943 			limit = base + 0xfff;
1944 
1945 			/*
1946 			 * Skip ranges that wouldn't work for the
1947 			 * original request.  Note that the actual
1948 			 * window that overlaps are the non-alias
1949 			 * ranges within [base, limit], so this isn't
1950 			 * quite a simple comparison.
1951 			 */
1952 			if (start + count > limit - 0x400)
1953 				continue;
1954 			if (base == 0) {
1955 				/*
1956 				 * The first open region for the window at
1957 				 * 0 is 0x400-0x4ff.
1958 				 */
1959 				if (end - count + 1 < 0x400)
1960 					continue;
1961 			} else {
1962 				if (end - count + 1 < base)
1963 					continue;
1964 			}
1965 
1966 			if (pcib_alloc_nonisa_ranges(sc, base, limit) == 0) {
1967 				w->base = base;
1968 				w->limit = limit;
1969 				return (0);
1970 			}
1971 		}
1972 		return (ENOSPC);
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	wmask = ((rman_res_t)1 << w->step) - 1;
1976 	if (RF_ALIGNMENT(flags) < w->step) {
1977 		flags &= ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK;
1978 		flags |= RF_ALIGNMENT_LOG2(w->step);
1979 	}
1980 	start &= ~wmask;
1981 	end |= wmask;
1982 	count = roundup2(count, (rman_res_t)1 << w->step);
1983 	rid = w->reg;
1984 	res = bus_alloc_resource(sc->dev, type, &rid, start, end, count,
1985 	    flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1986 	if (res == NULL)
1987 		return (ENOSPC);
1988 	pcib_add_window_resources(w, &res, 1);
1989 	pcib_activate_window(sc, type);
1990 	w->base = rman_get_start(res);
1991 	w->limit = rman_get_end(res);
1992 	return (0);
1993 }
1994 
1995 /* Try to expand an existing window to the requested base and limit. */
1996 static int
1997 pcib_expand_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, struct pcib_window *w, int type,
1998     rman_res_t base, rman_res_t limit)
1999 {
2000 	struct resource *res;
2001 	int error, i, force_64k_base;
2002 
2003 	KASSERT(base <= w->base && limit >= w->limit,
2004 	    ("attempting to shrink window"));
2005 
2006 	/*
2007 	 * XXX: pcib_grow_window() doesn't try to do this anyway and
2008 	 * the error handling for all the edge cases would be tedious.
2009 	 */
2010 	KASSERT(limit == w->limit || base == w->base,
2011 	    ("attempting to grow both ends of a window"));
2012 
2013 	/*
2014 	 * Yet more special handling for requests to expand an I/O
2015 	 * window behind an ISA-enabled bridge.  Since I/O windows
2016 	 * have to grow in 0x1000 increments and the end of the 0xffff
2017 	 * range is an alias, growing a window below 64k will always
2018 	 * result in allocating new resources and never adjusting an
2019 	 * existing resource.
2020 	 */
2021 	if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE &&
2022 	    (limit <= 65535 || (base <= 65535 && base != w->base))) {
2023 		KASSERT(limit == w->limit || limit <= 65535,
2024 		    ("attempting to grow both ends across 64k ISA alias"));
2025 
2026 		if (base != w->base)
2027 			error = pcib_alloc_nonisa_ranges(sc, base, w->base - 1);
2028 		else
2029 			error = pcib_alloc_nonisa_ranges(sc, w->limit + 1,
2030 			    limit);
2031 		if (error == 0) {
2032 			w->base = base;
2033 			w->limit = limit;
2034 		}
2035 		return (error);
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	/*
2039 	 * Find the existing resource to adjust.  Usually there is only one,
2040 	 * but for an ISA-enabled bridge we might be growing the I/O window
2041 	 * above 64k and need to find the existing resource that maps all
2042 	 * of the area above 64k.
2043 	 */
2044 	for (i = 0; i < w->count; i++) {
2045 		if (rman_get_end(w->res[i]) == w->limit)
2046 			break;
2047 	}
2048 	KASSERT(i != w->count, ("did not find existing resource"));
2049 	res = w->res[i];
2050 
2051 	/*
2052 	 * Usually the resource we found should match the window's
2053 	 * existing range.  The one exception is the ISA-enabled case
2054 	 * mentioned above in which case the resource should start at
2055 	 * 64k.
2056 	 */
2057 	if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE &&
2058 	    w->base <= 65535) {
2059 		KASSERT(rman_get_start(res) == 65536,
2060 		    ("existing resource mismatch"));
2061 		force_64k_base = 1;
2062 	} else {
2063 		KASSERT(w->base == rman_get_start(res),
2064 		    ("existing resource mismatch"));
2065 		force_64k_base = 0;
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	error = bus_adjust_resource(sc->dev, type, res, force_64k_base ?
2069 	    rman_get_start(res) : base, limit);
2070 	if (error)
2071 		return (error);
2072 
2073 	/* Add the newly allocated region to the resource manager. */
2074 	if (w->base != base) {
2075 		error = rman_manage_region(&w->rman, base, w->base - 1);
2076 		w->base = base;
2077 	} else {
2078 		error = rman_manage_region(&w->rman, w->limit + 1, limit);
2079 		w->limit = limit;
2080 	}
2081 	if (error) {
2082 		if (bootverbose)
2083 			device_printf(sc->dev,
2084 			    "failed to expand %s resource manager\n", w->name);
2085 		(void)bus_adjust_resource(sc->dev, type, res, force_64k_base ?
2086 		    rman_get_start(res) : w->base, w->limit);
2087 	}
2088 	return (error);
2089 }
2090 
2091 /*
2092  * Attempt to grow a window to make room for a given resource request.
2093  */
2094 static int
2095 pcib_grow_window(struct pcib_softc *sc, struct pcib_window *w, int type,
2096     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
2097 {
2098 	rman_res_t align, start_free, end_free, front, back, wmask;
2099 	int error;
2100 
2101 	/*
2102 	 * Clamp the desired resource range to the maximum address
2103 	 * this window supports.  Reject impossible requests.
2104 	 *
2105 	 * For I/O port requests behind a bridge with the ISA enable
2106 	 * bit set, force large allocations to start above 64k.
2107 	 */
2108 	if (!w->valid)
2109 		return (EINVAL);
2110 	if (sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_ISA_ENABLE && count > 0x100 &&
2111 	    start < 65536)
2112 		start = 65536;
2113 	if (end > w->rman.rm_end)
2114 		end = w->rman.rm_end;
2115 	if (start + count - 1 > end || start + count < start)
2116 		return (EINVAL);
2117 	wmask = ((rman_res_t)1 << w->step) - 1;
2118 
2119 	/*
2120 	 * If there is no resource at all, just try to allocate enough
2121 	 * aligned space for this resource.
2122 	 */
2123 	if (w->res == NULL) {
2124 		error = pcib_alloc_new_window(sc, w, type, start, end, count,
2125 		    flags);
2126 		if (error) {
2127 			if (bootverbose)
2128 				device_printf(sc->dev,
2129 		    "failed to allocate initial %s window (%#jx-%#jx,%#jx)\n",
2130 				    w->name, start, end, count);
2131 			return (error);
2132 		}
2133 		if (bootverbose)
2134 			device_printf(sc->dev,
2135 			    "allocated initial %s window of %#jx-%#jx\n",
2136 			    w->name, (uintmax_t)w->base, (uintmax_t)w->limit);
2137 		goto updatewin;
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	/*
2141 	 * See if growing the window would help.  Compute the minimum
2142 	 * amount of address space needed on both the front and back
2143 	 * ends of the existing window to satisfy the allocation.
2144 	 *
2145 	 * For each end, build a candidate region adjusting for the
2146 	 * required alignment, etc.  If there is a free region at the
2147 	 * edge of the window, grow from the inner edge of the free
2148 	 * region.  Otherwise grow from the window boundary.
2149 	 *
2150 	 * Growing an I/O window below 64k for a bridge with the ISA
2151 	 * enable bit doesn't require any special magic as the step
2152 	 * size of an I/O window (1k) always includes multiple
2153 	 * non-alias ranges when it is grown in either direction.
2154 	 *
2155 	 * XXX: Special case: if w->res is completely empty and the
2156 	 * request size is larger than w->res, we should find the
2157 	 * optimal aligned buffer containing w->res and allocate that.
2158 	 */
2159 	if (bootverbose)
2160 		device_printf(sc->dev,
2161 		    "attempting to grow %s window for (%#jx-%#jx,%#jx)\n",
2162 		    w->name, start, end, count);
2163 	align = (rman_res_t)1 << RF_ALIGNMENT(flags);
2164 	if (start < w->base) {
2165 		if (rman_first_free_region(&w->rman, &start_free, &end_free) !=
2166 		    0 || start_free != w->base)
2167 			end_free = w->base;
2168 		if (end_free > end)
2169 			end_free = end + 1;
2170 
2171 		/* Move end_free down until it is properly aligned. */
2172 		end_free &= ~(align - 1);
2173 		end_free--;
2174 		front = end_free - (count - 1);
2175 
2176 		/*
2177 		 * The resource would now be allocated at (front,
2178 		 * end_free).  Ensure that fits in the (start, end)
2179 		 * bounds.  end_free is checked above.  If 'front' is
2180 		 * ok, ensure it is properly aligned for this window.
2181 		 * Also check for underflow.
2182 		 */
2183 		if (front >= start && front <= end_free) {
2184 			if (bootverbose)
2185 				printf("\tfront candidate range: %#jx-%#jx\n",
2186 				    front, end_free);
2187 			front &= ~wmask;
2188 			front = w->base - front;
2189 		} else
2190 			front = 0;
2191 	} else
2192 		front = 0;
2193 	if (end > w->limit) {
2194 		if (rman_last_free_region(&w->rman, &start_free, &end_free) !=
2195 		    0 || end_free != w->limit)
2196 			start_free = w->limit + 1;
2197 		if (start_free < start)
2198 			start_free = start;
2199 
2200 		/* Move start_free up until it is properly aligned. */
2201 		start_free = roundup2(start_free, align);
2202 		back = start_free + count - 1;
2203 
2204 		/*
2205 		 * The resource would now be allocated at (start_free,
2206 		 * back).  Ensure that fits in the (start, end)
2207 		 * bounds.  start_free is checked above.  If 'back' is
2208 		 * ok, ensure it is properly aligned for this window.
2209 		 * Also check for overflow.
2210 		 */
2211 		if (back <= end && start_free <= back) {
2212 			if (bootverbose)
2213 				printf("\tback candidate range: %#jx-%#jx\n",
2214 				    start_free, back);
2215 			back |= wmask;
2216 			back -= w->limit;
2217 		} else
2218 			back = 0;
2219 	} else
2220 		back = 0;
2221 
2222 	/*
2223 	 * Try to allocate the smallest needed region first.
2224 	 * If that fails, fall back to the other region.
2225 	 */
2226 	error = ENOSPC;
2227 	while (front != 0 || back != 0) {
2228 		if (front != 0 && (front <= back || back == 0)) {
2229 			error = pcib_expand_window(sc, w, type, w->base - front,
2230 			    w->limit);
2231 			if (error == 0)
2232 				break;
2233 			front = 0;
2234 		} else {
2235 			error = pcib_expand_window(sc, w, type, w->base,
2236 			    w->limit + back);
2237 			if (error == 0)
2238 				break;
2239 			back = 0;
2240 		}
2241 	}
2242 
2243 	if (error)
2244 		return (error);
2245 	if (bootverbose)
2246 		device_printf(sc->dev, "grew %s window to %#jx-%#jx\n",
2247 		    w->name, (uintmax_t)w->base, (uintmax_t)w->limit);
2248 
2249 updatewin:
2250 	/* Write the new window. */
2251 	KASSERT((w->base & wmask) == 0, ("start address is not aligned"));
2252 	KASSERT((w->limit & wmask) == wmask, ("end address is not aligned"));
2253 	pcib_write_windows(sc, w->mask);
2254 	return (0);
2255 }
2256 
2257 /*
2258  * We have to trap resource allocation requests and ensure that the bridge
2259  * is set up to, or capable of handling them.
2260  */
2261 struct resource *
2262 pcib_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
2263     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
2264 {
2265 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2266 	struct resource *r;
2267 
2268 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2269 
2270 	/*
2271 	 * VGA resources are decoded iff the VGA enable bit is set in
2272 	 * the bridge control register.  VGA resources do not fall into
2273 	 * the resource windows and are passed up to the parent.
2274 	 */
2275 	if ((type == SYS_RES_IOPORT && pci_is_vga_ioport_range(start, end)) ||
2276 	    (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY && pci_is_vga_memory_range(start, end))) {
2277 		if (sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_VGA_ENABLE)
2278 			return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type,
2279 			    rid, start, end, count, flags));
2280 		else
2281 			return (NULL);
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	switch (type) {
2285 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
2286 	case PCI_RES_BUS:
2287 		return (pcib_alloc_subbus(&sc->bus, child, rid, start, end,
2288 		    count, flags));
2289 #endif
2290 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
2291 		if (pcib_is_isa_range(sc, start, end, count))
2292 			return (NULL);
2293 		r = pcib_suballoc_resource(sc, &sc->io, child, type, rid, start,
2294 		    end, count, flags);
2295 		if (r != NULL || (sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE) != 0)
2296 			break;
2297 		if (pcib_grow_window(sc, &sc->io, type, start, end, count,
2298 		    flags) == 0)
2299 			r = pcib_suballoc_resource(sc, &sc->io, child, type,
2300 			    rid, start, end, count, flags);
2301 		break;
2302 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
2303 		/*
2304 		 * For prefetchable resources, prefer the prefetchable
2305 		 * memory window, but fall back to the regular memory
2306 		 * window if that fails.  Try both windows before
2307 		 * attempting to grow a window in case the firmware
2308 		 * has used a range in the regular memory window to
2309 		 * map a prefetchable BAR.
2310 		 */
2311 		if (flags & RF_PREFETCHABLE) {
2312 			r = pcib_suballoc_resource(sc, &sc->pmem, child, type,
2313 			    rid, start, end, count, flags);
2314 			if (r != NULL)
2315 				break;
2316 		}
2317 		r = pcib_suballoc_resource(sc, &sc->mem, child, type, rid,
2318 		    start, end, count, flags);
2319 		if (r != NULL || (sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE) != 0)
2320 			break;
2321 		if (flags & RF_PREFETCHABLE) {
2322 			if (pcib_grow_window(sc, &sc->pmem, type, start, end,
2323 			    count, flags) == 0) {
2324 				r = pcib_suballoc_resource(sc, &sc->pmem, child,
2325 				    type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
2326 				if (r != NULL)
2327 					break;
2328 			}
2329 		}
2330 		if (pcib_grow_window(sc, &sc->mem, type, start, end, count,
2331 		    flags & ~RF_PREFETCHABLE) == 0)
2332 			r = pcib_suballoc_resource(sc, &sc->mem, child, type,
2333 			    rid, start, end, count, flags);
2334 		break;
2335 	default:
2336 		return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid,
2337 		    start, end, count, flags));
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/*
2341 	 * If attempts to suballocate from the window fail but this is a
2342 	 * subtractive bridge, pass the request up the tree.
2343 	 */
2344 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE && r == NULL)
2345 		return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid,
2346 		    start, end, count, flags));
2347 	return (r);
2348 }
2349 
2350 int
2351 pcib_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, struct resource *r,
2352     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
2353 {
2354 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2355 	struct pcib_window *w;
2356 	rman_res_t wmask;
2357 	int error;
2358 
2359 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
2360 
2361 	/*
2362 	 * If the resource wasn't sub-allocated from one of our region
2363 	 * managers then just pass the request up.
2364 	 */
2365 	if (!pcib_is_resource_managed(sc, type, r))
2366 		return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(bus, child, type, r,
2367 		    start, end));
2368 
2369 #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
2370 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS) {
2371 		/*
2372 		 * If our bus range isn't big enough to grow the sub-allocation
2373 		 * then we need to grow our bus range. Any request that would
2374 		 * require us to decrease the start of our own bus range is
2375 		 * invalid, we can only extend the end; ignore such requests
2376 		 * and let rman_adjust_resource fail below.
2377 		 */
2378 		if (start >= sc->bus.sec && end > sc->bus.sub) {
2379 			error = pcib_grow_subbus(&sc->bus, end);
2380 			if (error != 0)
2381 				return (error);
2382 		}
2383 	} else
2384 #endif
2385 	{
2386 		/*
2387 		 * Resource is managed and not a secondary bus number, must
2388 		 * be from one of our windows.
2389 		 */
2390 		w = pcib_get_resource_window(sc, type, r);
2391 		KASSERT(w != NULL,
2392 		    ("%s: no window for resource (%#jx-%#jx) type %d",
2393 		    __func__, rman_get_start(r), rman_get_end(r), type));
2394 
2395 		/*
2396 		 * If our window isn't big enough to grow the sub-allocation
2397 		 * then we need to expand the window.
2398 		 */
2399 		if (start < w->base || end > w->limit) {
2400 			wmask = ((rman_res_t)1 << w->step) - 1;
2401 			error = pcib_expand_window(sc, w, type,
2402 			    MIN(start & ~wmask, w->base),
2403 			    MAX(end | wmask, w->limit));
2404 			if (error != 0)
2405 				return (error);
2406 			if (bootverbose)
2407 				device_printf(sc->dev,
2408 				    "grew %s window to %#jx-%#jx\n",
2409 				    w->name, (uintmax_t)w->base,
2410 				    (uintmax_t)w->limit);
2411 			pcib_write_windows(sc, w->mask);
2412 		}
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	return (rman_adjust_resource(r, start, end));
2416 }
2417 
2418 int
2419 pcib_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
2420     struct resource *r)
2421 {
2422 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2423 	int error;
2424 
2425 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2426 	if (pcib_is_resource_managed(sc, type, r)) {
2427 		if (rman_get_flags(r) & RF_ACTIVE) {
2428 			error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, r);
2429 			if (error)
2430 				return (error);
2431 		}
2432 		return (rman_release_resource(r));
2433 	}
2434 	return (bus_generic_release_resource(dev, child, type, rid, r));
2435 }
2436 #else
2437 /*
2438  * We have to trap resource allocation requests and ensure that the bridge
2439  * is set up to, or capable of handling them.
2440  */
2441 struct resource *
2442 pcib_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
2443     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
2444 {
2445 	struct pcib_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2446 	const char *name, *suffix;
2447 	int ok;
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Fail the allocation for this range if it's not supported.
2451 	 */
2452 	name = device_get_nameunit(child);
2453 	if (name == NULL) {
2454 		name = "";
2455 		suffix = "";
2456 	} else
2457 		suffix = " ";
2458 	switch (type) {
2459 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
2460 		ok = 0;
2461 		if (!pcib_is_io_open(sc))
2462 			break;
2463 		ok = (start >= sc->iobase && end <= sc->iolimit);
2464 
2465 		/*
2466 		 * Make sure we allow access to VGA I/O addresses when the
2467 		 * bridge has the "VGA Enable" bit set.
2468 		 */
2469 		if (!ok && pci_is_vga_ioport_range(start, end))
2470 			ok = (sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_VGA_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0;
2471 
2472 		if ((sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE) == 0) {
2473 			if (!ok) {
2474 				if (start < sc->iobase)
2475 					start = sc->iobase;
2476 				if (end > sc->iolimit)
2477 					end = sc->iolimit;
2478 				if (start < end)
2479 					ok = 1;
2480 			}
2481 		} else {
2482 			ok = 1;
2483 #if 0
2484 			/*
2485 			 * If we overlap with the subtractive range, then
2486 			 * pick the upper range to use.
2487 			 */
2488 			if (start < sc->iolimit && end > sc->iobase)
2489 				start = sc->iolimit + 1;
2490 #endif
2491 		}
2492 		if (end < start) {
2493 			device_printf(dev, "ioport: end (%jx) < start (%jx)\n",
2494 			    end, start);
2495 			start = 0;
2496 			end = 0;
2497 			ok = 0;
2498 		}
2499 		if (!ok) {
2500 			device_printf(dev, "%s%srequested unsupported I/O "
2501 			    "range 0x%jx-0x%jx (decoding 0x%x-0x%x)\n",
2502 			    name, suffix, start, end, sc->iobase, sc->iolimit);
2503 			return (NULL);
2504 		}
2505 		if (bootverbose)
2506 			device_printf(dev,
2507 			    "%s%srequested I/O range 0x%jx-0x%jx: in range\n",
2508 			    name, suffix, start, end);
2509 		break;
2510 
2511 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
2512 		ok = 0;
2513 		if (pcib_is_nonprefetch_open(sc))
2514 			ok = ok || (start >= sc->membase && end <= sc->memlimit);
2515 		if (pcib_is_prefetch_open(sc))
2516 			ok = ok || (start >= sc->pmembase && end <= sc->pmemlimit);
2517 
2518 		/*
2519 		 * Make sure we allow access to VGA memory addresses when the
2520 		 * bridge has the "VGA Enable" bit set.
2521 		 */
2522 		if (!ok && pci_is_vga_memory_range(start, end))
2523 			ok = (sc->bridgectl & PCIB_BCR_VGA_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0;
2524 
2525 		if ((sc->flags & PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE) == 0) {
2526 			if (!ok) {
2527 				ok = 1;
2528 				if (flags & RF_PREFETCHABLE) {
2529 					if (pcib_is_prefetch_open(sc)) {
2530 						if (start < sc->pmembase)
2531 							start = sc->pmembase;
2532 						if (end > sc->pmemlimit)
2533 							end = sc->pmemlimit;
2534 					} else {
2535 						ok = 0;
2536 					}
2537 				} else {	/* non-prefetchable */
2538 					if (pcib_is_nonprefetch_open(sc)) {
2539 						if (start < sc->membase)
2540 							start = sc->membase;
2541 						if (end > sc->memlimit)
2542 							end = sc->memlimit;
2543 					} else {
2544 						ok = 0;
2545 					}
2546 				}
2547 			}
2548 		} else if (!ok) {
2549 			ok = 1;	/* subtractive bridge: always ok */
2550 #if 0
2551 			if (pcib_is_nonprefetch_open(sc)) {
2552 				if (start < sc->memlimit && end > sc->membase)
2553 					start = sc->memlimit + 1;
2554 			}
2555 			if (pcib_is_prefetch_open(sc)) {
2556 				if (start < sc->pmemlimit && end > sc->pmembase)
2557 					start = sc->pmemlimit + 1;
2558 			}
2559 #endif
2560 		}
2561 		if (end < start) {
2562 			device_printf(dev, "memory: end (%jx) < start (%jx)\n",
2563 			    end, start);
2564 			start = 0;
2565 			end = 0;
2566 			ok = 0;
2567 		}
2568 		if (!ok && bootverbose)
2569 			device_printf(dev,
2570 			    "%s%srequested unsupported memory range %#jx-%#jx "
2571 			    "(decoding %#jx-%#jx, %#jx-%#jx)\n",
2572 			    name, suffix, start, end,
2573 			    (uintmax_t)sc->membase, (uintmax_t)sc->memlimit,
2574 			    (uintmax_t)sc->pmembase, (uintmax_t)sc->pmemlimit);
2575 		if (!ok)
2576 			return (NULL);
2577 		if (bootverbose)
2578 			device_printf(dev,"%s%srequested memory range "
2579 			    "0x%jx-0x%jx: good\n",
2580 			    name, suffix, start, end);
2581 		break;
2582 
2583 	default:
2584 		break;
2585 	}
2586 	/*
2587 	 * Bridge is OK decoding this resource, so pass it up.
2588 	 */
2589 	return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start, end,
2590 	    count, flags));
2591 }
2592 #endif
2593 
2594 /*
2595  * If ARI is enabled on this downstream port, translate the function number
2596  * to the non-ARI slot/function.  The downstream port will convert it back in
2597  * hardware.  If ARI is not enabled slot and func are not modified.
2598  */
2599 static __inline void
2600 pcib_xlate_ari(device_t pcib, int bus, int *slot, int *func)
2601 {
2602 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2603 	int ari_func;
2604 
2605 	sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2606 	ari_func = *func;
2607 
2608 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_ENABLE_ARI) {
2609 		KASSERT(*slot == 0,
2610 		    ("Non-zero slot number with ARI enabled!"));
2611 		*slot = PCIE_ARI_SLOT(ari_func);
2612 		*func = PCIE_ARI_FUNC(ari_func);
2613 	}
2614 }
2615 
2616 static void
2617 pcib_enable_ari(struct pcib_softc *sc, uint32_t pcie_pos)
2618 {
2619 	uint32_t ctl2;
2620 
2621 	ctl2 = pci_read_config(sc->dev, pcie_pos + PCIER_DEVICE_CTL2, 4);
2622 	ctl2 |= PCIEM_CTL2_ARI;
2623 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, pcie_pos + PCIER_DEVICE_CTL2, ctl2, 4);
2624 
2625 	sc->flags |= PCIB_ENABLE_ARI;
2626 }
2627 
2628 /*
2629  * PCIB interface.
2630  */
2631 int
2632 pcib_maxslots(device_t dev)
2633 {
2634 #if !defined(__amd64__) && !defined(__i386__)
2635 	uint32_t pcie_pos;
2636 	uint16_t val;
2637 
2638 	/*
2639 	 * If this is a PCIe rootport or downstream switch port, there's only
2640 	 * one slot permitted.
2641 	 */
2642 	if (pci_find_cap(dev, PCIY_EXPRESS, &pcie_pos) == 0) {
2643 		val = pci_read_config(dev, pcie_pos + PCIER_FLAGS, 2);
2644 		val &= PCIEM_FLAGS_TYPE;
2645 		if (val == PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
2646 		    val == PCIEM_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM_PORT)
2647 			return (0);
2648 	}
2649 #endif
2650 	return (PCI_SLOTMAX);
2651 }
2652 
2653 static int
2654 pcib_ari_maxslots(device_t dev)
2655 {
2656 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2657 
2658 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2659 
2660 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_ENABLE_ARI)
2661 		return (PCIE_ARI_SLOTMAX);
2662 	else
2663 		return (pcib_maxslots(dev));
2664 }
2665 
2666 static int
2667 pcib_ari_maxfuncs(device_t dev)
2668 {
2669 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2670 
2671 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2672 
2673 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_ENABLE_ARI)
2674 		return (PCIE_ARI_FUNCMAX);
2675 	else
2676 		return (PCI_FUNCMAX);
2677 }
2678 
2679 static void
2680 pcib_ari_decode_rid(device_t pcib, uint16_t rid, int *bus, int *slot,
2681     int *func)
2682 {
2683 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2684 
2685 	sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2686 
2687 	*bus = PCI_RID2BUS(rid);
2688 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_ENABLE_ARI) {
2689 		*slot = PCIE_ARI_RID2SLOT(rid);
2690 		*func = PCIE_ARI_RID2FUNC(rid);
2691 	} else {
2692 		*slot = PCI_RID2SLOT(rid);
2693 		*func = PCI_RID2FUNC(rid);
2694 	}
2695 }
2696 
2697 /*
2698  * Since we are a child of a PCI bus, its parent must support the pcib interface.
2699  */
2700 static uint32_t
2701 pcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, int width)
2702 {
2703 #ifdef PCI_HP
2704 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2705 
2706 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2707 	if (!pcib_present(sc)) {
2708 		switch (width) {
2709 		case 2:
2710 			return (0xffff);
2711 		case 1:
2712 			return (0xff);
2713 		default:
2714 			return (0xffffffff);
2715 		}
2716 	}
2717 #endif
2718 	pcib_xlate_ari(dev, b, &s, &f);
2719 	return(PCIB_READ_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), b, s,
2720 	    f, reg, width));
2721 }
2722 
2723 static void
2724 pcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, uint32_t val, int width)
2725 {
2726 #ifdef PCI_HP
2727 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2728 
2729 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
2730 	if (!pcib_present(sc))
2731 		return;
2732 #endif
2733 	pcib_xlate_ari(dev, b, &s, &f);
2734 	PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev)), b, s, f,
2735 	    reg, val, width);
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * Route an interrupt across a PCI bridge.
2740  */
2741 int
2742 pcib_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin)
2743 {
2744     device_t	bus;
2745     int		parent_intpin;
2746     int		intnum;
2747 
2748     /*
2749      *
2750      * The PCI standard defines a swizzle of the child-side device/intpin to
2751      * the parent-side intpin as follows.
2752      *
2753      * device = device on child bus
2754      * child_intpin = intpin on child bus slot (0-3)
2755      * parent_intpin = intpin on parent bus slot (0-3)
2756      *
2757      * parent_intpin = (device + child_intpin) % 4
2758      */
2759     parent_intpin = (pci_get_slot(dev) + (pin - 1)) % 4;
2760 
2761     /*
2762      * Our parent is a PCI bus.  Its parent must export the pcib interface
2763      * which includes the ability to route interrupts.
2764      */
2765     bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2766     intnum = PCIB_ROUTE_INTERRUPT(device_get_parent(bus), pcib, parent_intpin + 1);
2767     if (PCI_INTERRUPT_VALID(intnum) && bootverbose) {
2768 	device_printf(pcib, "slot %d INT%c is routed to irq %d\n",
2769 	    pci_get_slot(dev), 'A' + pin - 1, intnum);
2770     }
2771     return(intnum);
2772 }
2773 
2774 /* Pass request to alloc MSI/MSI-X messages up to the parent bridge. */
2775 int
2776 pcib_alloc_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs)
2777 {
2778 	struct pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2779 	device_t bus;
2780 
2781 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_DISABLE_MSI)
2782 		return (ENXIO);
2783 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2784 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, maxcount,
2785 	    irqs));
2786 }
2787 
2788 /* Pass request to release MSI/MSI-X messages up to the parent bridge. */
2789 int
2790 pcib_release_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int *irqs)
2791 {
2792 	device_t bus;
2793 
2794 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2795 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, irqs));
2796 }
2797 
2798 /* Pass request to alloc an MSI-X message up to the parent bridge. */
2799 int
2800 pcib_alloc_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int *irq)
2801 {
2802 	struct pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2803 	device_t bus;
2804 
2805 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_DISABLE_MSIX)
2806 		return (ENXIO);
2807 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2808 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
2809 }
2810 
2811 /* Pass request to release an MSI-X message up to the parent bridge. */
2812 int
2813 pcib_release_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq)
2814 {
2815 	device_t bus;
2816 
2817 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2818 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
2819 }
2820 
2821 /* Pass request to map MSI/MSI-X message up to parent bridge. */
2822 int
2823 pcib_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
2824     uint32_t *data)
2825 {
2826 	device_t bus;
2827 	int error;
2828 
2829 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2830 	error = PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data);
2831 	if (error)
2832 		return (error);
2833 
2834 	pci_ht_map_msi(pcib, *addr);
2835 	return (0);
2836 }
2837 
2838 /* Pass request for device power state up to parent bridge. */
2839 int
2840 pcib_power_for_sleep(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int *pstate)
2841 {
2842 	device_t bus;
2843 
2844 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2845 	return (PCIB_POWER_FOR_SLEEP(bus, dev, pstate));
2846 }
2847 
2848 static int
2849 pcib_ari_enabled(device_t pcib)
2850 {
2851 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2852 
2853 	sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2854 
2855 	return ((sc->flags & PCIB_ENABLE_ARI) != 0);
2856 }
2857 
2858 static int
2859 pcib_ari_get_id(device_t pcib, device_t dev, enum pci_id_type type,
2860     uintptr_t *id)
2861 {
2862 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2863 	device_t bus_dev;
2864 	uint8_t bus, slot, func;
2865 
2866 	if (type != PCI_ID_RID) {
2867 		bus_dev = device_get_parent(pcib);
2868 		return (PCIB_GET_ID(device_get_parent(bus_dev), dev, type, id));
2869 	}
2870 
2871 	sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2872 
2873 	if (sc->flags & PCIB_ENABLE_ARI) {
2874 		bus = pci_get_bus(dev);
2875 		func = pci_get_function(dev);
2876 
2877 		*id = (PCI_ARI_RID(bus, func));
2878 	} else {
2879 		bus = pci_get_bus(dev);
2880 		slot = pci_get_slot(dev);
2881 		func = pci_get_function(dev);
2882 
2883 		*id = (PCI_RID(bus, slot, func));
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	return (0);
2887 }
2888 
2889 /*
2890  * Check that the downstream port (pcib) and the endpoint device (dev) both
2891  * support ARI.  If so, enable it and return 0, otherwise return an error.
2892  */
2893 static int
2894 pcib_try_enable_ari(device_t pcib, device_t dev)
2895 {
2896 	struct pcib_softc *sc;
2897 	int error;
2898 	uint32_t cap2;
2899 	int ari_cap_off;
2900 	uint32_t ari_ver;
2901 	uint32_t pcie_pos;
2902 
2903 	sc = device_get_softc(pcib);
2904 
2905 	/*
2906 	 * ARI is controlled in a register in the PCIe capability structure.
2907 	 * If the downstream port does not have the PCIe capability structure
2908 	 * then it does not support ARI.
2909 	 */
2910 	error = pci_find_cap(pcib, PCIY_EXPRESS, &pcie_pos);
2911 	if (error != 0)
2912 		return (ENODEV);
2913 
2914 	/* Check that the PCIe port advertises ARI support. */
2915 	cap2 = pci_read_config(pcib, pcie_pos + PCIER_DEVICE_CAP2, 4);
2916 	if (!(cap2 & PCIEM_CAP2_ARI))
2917 		return (ENODEV);
2918 
2919 	/*
2920 	 * Check that the endpoint device advertises ARI support via the ARI
2921 	 * extended capability structure.
2922 	 */
2923 	error = pci_find_extcap(dev, PCIZ_ARI, &ari_cap_off);
2924 	if (error != 0)
2925 		return (ENODEV);
2926 
2927 	/*
2928 	 * Finally, check that the endpoint device supports the same version
2929 	 * of ARI that we do.
2930 	 */
2931 	ari_ver = pci_read_config(dev, ari_cap_off, 4);
2932 	if (PCI_EXTCAP_VER(ari_ver) != PCIB_SUPPORTED_ARI_VER) {
2933 		if (bootverbose)
2934 			device_printf(pcib,
2935 			    "Unsupported version of ARI (%d) detected\n",
2936 			    PCI_EXTCAP_VER(ari_ver));
2937 
2938 		return (ENXIO);
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	pcib_enable_ari(sc, pcie_pos);
2942 
2943 	return (0);
2944 }
2945 
2946 int
2947 pcib_request_feature_allow(device_t pcib, device_t dev,
2948     enum pci_feature feature)
2949 {
2950 	/*
2951 	 * No host firmware we have to negotiate with, so we allow
2952 	 * every valid feature requested.
2953 	 */
2954 	switch (feature) {
2955 	case PCI_FEATURE_AER:
2956 	case PCI_FEATURE_HP:
2957 		break;
2958 	default:
2959 		return (EINVAL);
2960 	}
2961 
2962 	return (0);
2963 }
2964 
2965 int
2966 pcib_request_feature(device_t dev, enum pci_feature feature)
2967 {
2968 
2969 	/*
2970 	 * Invoke PCIB_REQUEST_FEATURE of this bridge first in case
2971 	 * the firmware overrides the method of PCI-PCI bridges.
2972 	 */
2973 	return (PCIB_REQUEST_FEATURE(dev, dev, feature));
2974 }
2975 
2976 /*
2977  * Pass the request to use this PCI feature up the tree. Either there's a
2978  * firmware like ACPI that's using this feature that will approve (or deny) the
2979  * request to take it over, or the platform has no such firmware, in which case
2980  * the request will be approved. If the request is approved, the OS is expected
2981  * to make use of the feature or render it harmless.
2982  */
2983 static int
2984 pcib_request_feature_default(device_t pcib, device_t dev,
2985     enum pci_feature feature)
2986 {
2987 	device_t bus;
2988 
2989 	/*
2990 	 * Our parent is necessarily a pci bus. Its parent will either be
2991 	 * another pci bridge (which passes it up) or a host bridge that can
2992 	 * approve or reject the request.
2993 	 */
2994 	bus = device_get_parent(pcib);
2995 	return (PCIB_REQUEST_FEATURE(device_get_parent(bus), dev, feature));
2996 }
2997 
2998 static int
2999 pcib_reset_child(device_t dev, device_t child, int flags)
3000 {
3001 	struct pci_devinfo *pdinfo;
3002 	int error;
3003 
3004 	error = 0;
3005 	if (dev == NULL || device_get_parent(child) != dev)
3006 		goto out;
3007 	error = ENXIO;
3008 	if (device_get_devclass(child) != devclass_find("pci"))
3009 		goto out;
3010 	pdinfo = device_get_ivars(dev);
3011 	if (pdinfo->cfg.pcie.pcie_location != 0 &&
3012 	    (pdinfo->cfg.pcie.pcie_type == PCIEM_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM_PORT ||
3013 	    pdinfo->cfg.pcie.pcie_type == PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)) {
3014 		error = bus_helper_reset_prepare(child, flags);
3015 		if (error == 0) {
3016 			error = pcie_link_reset(dev,
3017 			    pdinfo->cfg.pcie.pcie_location);
3018 			/* XXXKIB call _post even if error != 0 ? */
3019 			bus_helper_reset_post(child, flags);
3020 		}
3021 	}
3022 out:
3023 	return (error);
3024 }
3025