xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.c (revision dd21556857e8d40f66bf5ad54754d9d52669ebf7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
7  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
10  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver FDT attachment */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include "opt_platform.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/rman.h>
46 
47 #if defined(INTRNG)
48 #include <machine/intr.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.h>
61 
62 #include <machine/intr.h>
63 
64 #include "pcib_if.h"
65 
66 #define	SPACE_CODE_SHIFT	24
67 #define	SPACE_CODE_MASK		0x3
68 #define	SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE	0x1
69 #define	PROPS_CELL_SIZE		1
70 #define	PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE	2
71 
72 struct pci_ofw_devinfo {
73 	STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_ofw_devinfo) pci_ofw_link;
74 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo  di_dinfo;
75 	uint8_t slot;
76 	uint8_t func;
77 	uint8_t bus;
78 };
79 
80 /* Forward prototypes */
81 
82 static int generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev);
83 static int parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *);
84 static int generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t);
85 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t,
86     device_t);
87 
88 static int
89 generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
90 {
91 
92 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
93 		return (ENXIO);
94 
95 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "pci-host-ecam-generic")) {
96 		device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
97 		return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
98 	}
99 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "arm,gem5_pcie")) {
100 		device_set_desc(dev, "GEM5 PCIe host controller");
101 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
102 	}
103 
104 	return (ENXIO);
105 }
106 
107 int
108 pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(device_t dev)
109 {
110 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
111 	phandle_t node;
112 	int error;
113 
114 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
115 
116 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist);
117 
118 	/* Retrieve 'ranges' property from FDT */
119 	if (bootverbose)
120 		device_printf(dev, "parsing FDT for ECAM%d:\n", sc->base.ecam);
121 	if (parse_pci_mem_ranges(dev, &sc->base))
122 		return (ENXIO);
123 
124 	/* Attach OFW bus */
125 	if (generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(dev) != 0)
126 		return (ENXIO);
127 
128 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
129 	if (sc->base.coherent == 0) {
130 		sc->base.coherent = OF_hasprop(node, "dma-coherent");
131 	}
132 	if (bootverbose)
133 		device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
134 		    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
135 
136 	/* TODO parse FDT bus ranges */
137 	sc->base.bus_start = 0;
138 	sc->base.bus_end = 0xFF;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * ofw_pcib uses device unit as PCI domain number.
142 	 * Do the same. Some boards have multiple RCs handled
143 	 * by different drivers, this ensures that there are
144 	 * no collisions.
145 	 */
146 	sc->base.ecam = device_get_unit(dev);
147 
148 	error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
149 	if (error != 0)
150 		return (error);
151 
152 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "marvell,armada8k-pcie-ecam") ||
153 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "socionext,synquacer-pcie-ecam") ||
154 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "snps,dw-pcie-ecam")) {
155 		device_set_desc(dev, "Synopsys DesignWare PCIe Controller");
156 		sc->base.quirks |= PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK;
157 	}
158 
159 	ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
160 
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 int
165 pci_host_generic_fdt_attach(device_t dev)
166 {
167 	int error;
168 
169 	error = pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(dev);
170 	if (error != 0)
171 		return (error);
172 
173 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
174 	bus_attach_children(dev);
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 static int
179 parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t dev, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc)
180 {
181 	pcell_t pci_addr_cells, parent_addr_cells;
182 	pcell_t attributes, size_cells;
183 	cell_t *base_ranges;
184 	int nbase_ranges;
185 	phandle_t node;
186 	int i, j, k;
187 
188 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
189 
190 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_addr_cells,
191 					sizeof(pci_addr_cells));
192 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells,
193 					sizeof(size_cells));
194 	OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_addr_cells,
195 					sizeof(parent_addr_cells));
196 
197 	if (parent_addr_cells > 2 || pci_addr_cells != 3 || size_cells > 2) {
198 		device_printf(dev,
199 		    "Unexpected number of address or size cells in FDT\n");
200 		return (ENXIO);
201 	}
202 
203 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
204 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
205 	    (parent_addr_cells + pci_addr_cells + size_cells);
206 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
207 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
208 
209 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
210 		attributes = (base_ranges[j++] >> SPACE_CODE_SHIFT) & \
211 							SPACE_CODE_MASK;
212 		if (attributes == SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE) {
213 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
214 		} else {
215 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
216 		}
217 
218 		sc->ranges[i].rid = -1;
219 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
220 		for (k = 0; k < (pci_addr_cells - 1); k++) {
221 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base <<= 32;
222 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base |= base_ranges[j++];
223 		}
224 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
225 		for (k = 0; k < parent_addr_cells; k++) {
226 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base <<= 32;
227 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base |= base_ranges[j++];
228 		}
229 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
230 		for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
231 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
232 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	for (; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
237 		/* zero-fill remaining tuples to mark empty elements in array */
238 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
239 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
240 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
241 	}
242 
243 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
244 	return (0);
245 }
246 
247 static int
248 generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
249 {
250 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
251 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
252 	uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
253 	phandle_t iparent;
254 	int intrcells;
255 
256 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
257 	pintr = pin;
258 
259 	bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
260 	reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
261 	    (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
262 	    (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
263 
264 	intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
265 	    &sc->pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
266 	    mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
267 	if (intrcells) {
268 		pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
269 		return (pintr);
270 	}
271 
272 	device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
273 	    pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
274 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
275 }
276 
277 static int
278 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
279     int maxcount, int *irqs)
280 {
281 #if defined(INTRNG)
282 	phandle_t msi_parent;
283 	int err;
284 
285 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
286 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
287 	if (err != 0)
288 		return (err);
289 	return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,
290 	    irqs));
291 #else
292 	return (ENXIO);
293 #endif
294 }
295 
296 static int
297 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
298 {
299 #if defined(INTRNG)
300 	phandle_t msi_parent;
301 	int err;
302 
303 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
304 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
305 	if (err != 0)
306 		return (err);
307 	return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs));
308 #else
309 	return (ENXIO);
310 #endif
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
315     uint32_t *data)
316 {
317 #if defined(INTRNG)
318 	phandle_t msi_parent;
319 	int err;
320 
321 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
322 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
323 	if (err != 0)
324 		return (err);
325 	return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data));
326 #else
327 	return (ENXIO);
328 #endif
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
333 {
334 #if defined(INTRNG)
335 	phandle_t msi_parent;
336 	int err;
337 
338 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
339 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
340 	if (err != 0)
341 		return (err);
342 	return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
343 #else
344 	return (ENXIO);
345 #endif
346 }
347 
348 static int
349 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
350 {
351 #if defined(INTRNG)
352 	phandle_t msi_parent;
353 	int err;
354 
355 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
356 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
357 	if (err != 0)
358 		return (err);
359 	return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
360 #else
361 	return (ENXIO);
362 #endif
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 generic_pcie_get_iommu(device_t pci, device_t child, uintptr_t *id)
367 {
368 	struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *iommu;
369 	uint32_t iommu_rid;
370 	uint32_t iommu_xref;
371 	uint16_t pci_rid;
372 	phandle_t node;
373 	int err;
374 
375 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
376 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
377 
378 	iommu = (struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *)id;
379 
380 	err = ofw_bus_iommu_map(node, pci_rid, &iommu_xref, &iommu_rid);
381 	if (err == 0) {
382 		iommu->id = iommu_rid;
383 		iommu->xref = iommu_xref;
384 	}
385 
386 	return (err);
387 }
388 
389 int
390 generic_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
391     uintptr_t *id)
392 {
393 	phandle_t node;
394 	int err;
395 	uint32_t rid;
396 	uint16_t pci_rid;
397 
398 	if (type == PCI_ID_OFW_IOMMU)
399 		return (generic_pcie_get_iommu(pci, child, id));
400 
401 	if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
402 		return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
403 
404 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
405 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
406 
407 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
408 	if (err != 0)
409 		return (err);
410 	*id = rid;
411 
412 	return (0);
413 }
414 
415 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
416 generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t child)
417 {
418 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
419 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
420 	uint8_t slot, func, busno;
421 
422 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
423 	slot = pci_get_slot(child);
424 	func = pci_get_function(child);
425 	busno = pci_get_bus(child);
426 
427 	STAILQ_FOREACH(di, &sc->pci_ofw_devlist, pci_ofw_link)
428 		if (slot == di->slot && func == di->func && busno == di->bus)
429 			return (&di->di_dinfo);
430 
431 	return (NULL);
432 }
433 
434 /* Helper functions */
435 
436 static int
437 generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t dev)
438 {
439 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
440 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
441 	phandle_t parent, node;
442 	pcell_t reg[5];
443 	ssize_t len;
444 
445 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
446 	parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
447 	if (parent == 0)
448 		return (0);
449 
450 	/* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
451 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
452 		len = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
453 		if (len != 5 * sizeof(pcell_t))
454 			continue;
455 
456 		/* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
457 		di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
458 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
459 			free(di, M_DEVBUF);
460 			continue;
461 		}
462 		di->func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg[0]);
463 		di->slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg[0]);
464 		di->bus = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg[0]);
465 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist, di, pci_ofw_link);
466 	}
467 
468 	return (0);
469 }
470 
471 static device_method_t generic_pcie_fdt_methods[] = {
472 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		generic_pcie_fdt_probe),
473 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pci_host_generic_fdt_attach),
474 
475 	/* pcib interface */
476 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt),
477 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi),
478 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi),
479 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix),
480 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix),
481 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi),
482 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		generic_pcie_get_id),
483 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,	pcib_request_feature_allow),
484 
485 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo),
486 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
487 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
488 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
489 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
490 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
491 
492 	DEVMETHOD_END
493 };
494 
495 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_methods,
496     sizeof(struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
497 
498 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, simplebus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
499 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
500