xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.c (revision c66ec88fed842fbaad62c30d510644ceb7bd2d71)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
7  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
10  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver FDT attachment */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include "opt_platform.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 
49 #if defined(INTRNG)
50 #include <machine/intr.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
55 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
56 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
61 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
62 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.h>
63 
64 #include <machine/intr.h>
65 
66 #include "pcib_if.h"
67 
68 #define	SPACE_CODE_SHIFT	24
69 #define	SPACE_CODE_MASK		0x3
70 #define	SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE	0x1
71 #define	PROPS_CELL_SIZE		1
72 #define	PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE	2
73 
74 /* OFW bus interface */
75 struct generic_pcie_ofw_devinfo {
76 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo	di_dinfo;
77 	struct resource_list	di_rl;
78 };
79 
80 /* Forward prototypes */
81 
82 static int generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev);
83 static int parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *);
84 static int generic_pcie_fdt_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child,
85     int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
86 static int generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t);
87 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t,
88     device_t);
89 
90 static __inline void
91 get_addr_size_cells(phandle_t node, pcell_t *addr_cells, pcell_t *size_cells)
92 {
93 
94 	*addr_cells = 2;
95 	/* Find address cells if present */
96 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", addr_cells, sizeof(*addr_cells));
97 
98 	*size_cells = 2;
99 	/* Find size cells if present */
100 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", size_cells, sizeof(*size_cells));
101 }
102 
103 static int
104 generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
105 {
106 
107 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
108 		return (ENXIO);
109 
110 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "pci-host-ecam-generic")) {
111 		device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
112 		return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
113 	}
114 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "arm,gem5_pcie")) {
115 		device_set_desc(dev, "GEM5 PCIe host controller");
116 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
117 	}
118 
119 	return (ENXIO);
120 }
121 
122 int
123 pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(device_t dev)
124 {
125 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
126 	phandle_t node;
127 	int error;
128 
129 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
130 
131 	/* Retrieve 'ranges' property from FDT */
132 	if (bootverbose)
133 		device_printf(dev, "parsing FDT for ECAM%d:\n", sc->base.ecam);
134 	if (parse_pci_mem_ranges(dev, &sc->base))
135 		return (ENXIO);
136 
137 	/* Attach OFW bus */
138 	if (generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(dev) != 0)
139 		return (ENXIO);
140 
141 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
142 	if (sc->base.coherent == 0) {
143 		sc->base.coherent = OF_hasprop(node, "dma-coherent");
144 	}
145 	if (bootverbose)
146 		device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
147 		    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
148 
149 	/* TODO parse FDT bus ranges */
150 	sc->base.bus_start = 0;
151 	sc->base.bus_end = 0xFF;
152 
153 	error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
154 	if (error != 0)
155 		return (error);
156 
157 	ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
158 
159 	return (0);
160 }
161 
162 int
163 pci_host_generic_attach(device_t dev)
164 {
165 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
166 	int error;
167 
168 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
169 
170 	error = pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(dev);
171 	if (error != 0)
172 		return (error);
173 
174 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
175 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
176 }
177 
178 static int
179 parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t dev, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc)
180 {
181 	pcell_t pci_addr_cells, parent_addr_cells;
182 	pcell_t attributes, size_cells;
183 	cell_t *base_ranges;
184 	int nbase_ranges;
185 	phandle_t node;
186 	int i, j, k;
187 	int tuple;
188 
189 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
190 
191 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_addr_cells,
192 					sizeof(pci_addr_cells));
193 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells,
194 					sizeof(size_cells));
195 	OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_addr_cells,
196 					sizeof(parent_addr_cells));
197 
198 	if (parent_addr_cells > 2 || pci_addr_cells != 3 || size_cells > 2) {
199 		device_printf(dev,
200 		    "Unexpected number of address or size cells in FDT\n");
201 		return (ENXIO);
202 	}
203 
204 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
205 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
206 	    (parent_addr_cells + pci_addr_cells + size_cells);
207 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
208 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
209 
210 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
211 		attributes = (base_ranges[j++] >> SPACE_CODE_SHIFT) & \
212 							SPACE_CODE_MASK;
213 		if (attributes == SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE) {
214 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
215 		} else {
216 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
217 		}
218 
219 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
220 		for (k = 0; k < (pci_addr_cells - 1); k++) {
221 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base <<= 32;
222 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base |= base_ranges[j++];
223 		}
224 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
225 		for (k = 0; k < parent_addr_cells; k++) {
226 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base <<= 32;
227 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base |= base_ranges[j++];
228 		}
229 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
230 		for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
231 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
232 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	for (; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
237 		/* zero-fill remaining tuples to mark empty elements in array */
238 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
239 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
240 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (bootverbose) {
244 		for (tuple = 0; tuple < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; tuple++) {
245 			device_printf(dev,
246 			    "\tPCI addr: 0x%jx, CPU addr: 0x%jx, Size: 0x%jx\n",
247 			    sc->ranges[tuple].pci_base,
248 			    sc->ranges[tuple].phys_base,
249 			    sc->ranges[tuple].size);
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
254 	return (0);
255 }
256 
257 static int
258 generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
259 {
260 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
261 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
262 	uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
263 	phandle_t iparent;
264 	int intrcells;
265 
266 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
267 	pintr = pin;
268 
269 	bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
270 	reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
271 	    (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
272 	    (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
273 
274 	intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
275 	    &sc->pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
276 	    mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
277 	if (intrcells) {
278 		pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
279 		return (pintr);
280 	}
281 
282 	device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
283 	    pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
284 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
285 }
286 
287 static int
288 generic_pcie_fdt_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
289     int rid, struct resource *res)
290 {
291 
292 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS)
293 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS) {
294 		return (pci_host_generic_core_release_resource(dev, child, type,
295 		    rid, res));
296 	}
297 #endif
298 
299 	/* For PCIe devices that do not have FDT nodes, use PCIB method */
300 	if ((int)ofw_bus_get_node(child) <= 0) {
301 		return (pci_host_generic_core_release_resource(dev, child, type,
302 		    rid, res));
303 	}
304 
305 	/* For other devices use OFW method */
306 	return (bus_generic_release_resource(dev, child, type, rid, res));
307 }
308 
309 struct resource *
310 pci_host_generic_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
311     int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
312 {
313 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
314 	struct generic_pcie_ofw_devinfo *di;
315 	struct resource_list_entry *rle;
316 	int i;
317 
318 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS)
319 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS) {
320 		return (pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid,
321 		    start, end, count, flags));
322 	}
323 #endif
324 
325 	/* For PCIe devices that do not have FDT nodes, use PCIB method */
326 	if ((int)ofw_bus_get_node(child) <= 0)
327 		return (pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource(dev, child, type,
328 		    rid, start, end, count, flags));
329 
330 	/* For other devices use OFW method */
331 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
332 
333 	if (RMAN_IS_DEFAULT_RANGE(start, end)) {
334 		if ((di = device_get_ivars(child)) == NULL)
335 			return (NULL);
336 		if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
337 		    type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
338 
339 		/* Find defaults for this rid */
340 		rle = resource_list_find(&di->di_rl, type, *rid);
341 		if (rle == NULL)
342 			return (NULL);
343 
344 		start = rle->start;
345 		end = rle->end;
346 		count = rle->count;
347 	}
348 
349 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
350 		/* Remap through ranges property */
351 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
352 			if (start >= sc->base.ranges[i].phys_base &&
353 			    end < (sc->base.ranges[i].pci_base +
354 			    sc->base.ranges[i].size)) {
355 				start -= sc->base.ranges[i].phys_base;
356 				start += sc->base.ranges[i].pci_base;
357 				end -= sc->base.ranges[i].phys_base;
358 				end += sc->base.ranges[i].pci_base;
359 				break;
360 			}
361 		}
362 
363 		if (i == MAX_RANGES_TUPLES) {
364 			device_printf(dev, "Could not map resource "
365 			    "%#jx-%#jx\n", start, end);
366 			return (NULL);
367 		}
368 	}
369 
370 	return (bus_generic_alloc_resource(dev, child, type, rid, start,
371 	    end, count, flags));
372 }
373 
374 static int
375 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
376     int maxcount, int *irqs)
377 {
378 #if defined(INTRNG)
379 	phandle_t msi_parent;
380 	int err;
381 
382 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
383 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
384 	if (err != 0)
385 		return (err);
386 	return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,
387 	    irqs));
388 #else
389 	return (ENXIO);
390 #endif
391 }
392 
393 static int
394 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
395 {
396 #if defined(INTRNG)
397 	phandle_t msi_parent;
398 	int err;
399 
400 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
401 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
402 	if (err != 0)
403 		return (err);
404 	return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs));
405 #else
406 	return (ENXIO);
407 #endif
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
412     uint32_t *data)
413 {
414 #if defined(INTRNG)
415 	phandle_t msi_parent;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
419 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
420 	if (err != 0)
421 		return (err);
422 	return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data));
423 #else
424 	return (ENXIO);
425 #endif
426 }
427 
428 static int
429 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
430 {
431 #if defined(INTRNG)
432 	phandle_t msi_parent;
433 	int err;
434 
435 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
436 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
437 	if (err != 0)
438 		return (err);
439 	return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
440 #else
441 	return (ENXIO);
442 #endif
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
447 {
448 #if defined(INTRNG)
449 	phandle_t msi_parent;
450 	int err;
451 
452 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
453 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
454 	if (err != 0)
455 		return (err);
456 	return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
457 #else
458 	return (ENXIO);
459 #endif
460 }
461 
462 int
463 generic_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
464     uintptr_t *id)
465 {
466 	phandle_t node;
467 	int err;
468 	uint32_t rid;
469 	uint16_t pci_rid;
470 
471 	if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
472 		return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
473 
474 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
475 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
476 
477 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
478 	if (err != 0)
479 		return (err);
480 	*id = rid;
481 
482 	return (0);
483 }
484 
485 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
486 generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t bus __unused, device_t child)
487 {
488 	struct generic_pcie_ofw_devinfo *di;
489 
490 	di = device_get_ivars(child);
491 	return (&di->di_dinfo);
492 }
493 
494 /* Helper functions */
495 
496 static int
497 generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t dev)
498 {
499 	struct generic_pcie_ofw_devinfo *di;
500 	device_t child;
501 	phandle_t parent, node;
502 	pcell_t addr_cells, size_cells;
503 
504 	parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
505 	if (parent > 0) {
506 		get_addr_size_cells(parent, &addr_cells, &size_cells);
507 		/* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
508 		for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
509 			/* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
510 			di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
511 			if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
512 				free(di, M_DEVBUF);
513 				continue;
514 			}
515 
516 			/* Initialize and populate resource list. */
517 			resource_list_init(&di->di_rl);
518 			ofw_bus_reg_to_rl(dev, node, addr_cells, size_cells,
519 			    &di->di_rl);
520 			ofw_bus_intr_to_rl(dev, node, &di->di_rl, NULL);
521 
522 			/* Add newbus device for this FDT node */
523 			child = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
524 			if (child == NULL) {
525 				resource_list_free(&di->di_rl);
526 				ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo);
527 				free(di, M_DEVBUF);
528 				continue;
529 			}
530 
531 			device_set_ivars(child, di);
532 		}
533 	}
534 
535 	return (0);
536 }
537 
538 static device_method_t generic_pcie_fdt_methods[] = {
539 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		generic_pcie_fdt_probe),
540 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pci_host_generic_attach),
541 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	pci_host_generic_alloc_resource),
542 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_resource),
543 
544 	/* pcib interface */
545 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt),
546 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi),
547 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi),
548 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix),
549 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix),
550 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi),
551 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		generic_pcie_get_id),
552 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,	pcib_request_feature_allow),
553 
554 	/* ofw_bus interface */
555 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo),
556 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
557 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
558 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
559 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
560 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
561 
562 	DEVMETHOD_END
563 };
564 
565 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_methods,
566     sizeof(struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
567 
568 static devclass_t generic_pcie_fdt_devclass;
569 
570 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, simplebus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver,
571     generic_pcie_fdt_devclass, 0, 0);
572 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_devclass,
573     0, 0);
574