xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.c (revision 77013d11e6483b970af25e13c9b892075742f7e5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
7  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
10  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver FDT attachment */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include "opt_platform.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 
49 #if defined(INTRNG)
50 #include <machine/intr.h>
51 #endif
52 
53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
55 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
56 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
57 
58 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
61 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
62 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.h>
63 
64 #include <machine/intr.h>
65 
66 #include "pcib_if.h"
67 
68 #define	SPACE_CODE_SHIFT	24
69 #define	SPACE_CODE_MASK		0x3
70 #define	SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE	0x1
71 #define	PROPS_CELL_SIZE		1
72 #define	PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE	2
73 
74 struct pci_ofw_devinfo {
75 	STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_ofw_devinfo) pci_ofw_link;
76 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo  di_dinfo;
77 	uint8_t slot;
78 	uint8_t func;
79 	uint8_t bus;
80 };
81 
82 /* Forward prototypes */
83 
84 static int generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev);
85 static int parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *);
86 static int generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t);
87 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t,
88     device_t);
89 
90 static int
91 generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
92 {
93 
94 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
95 		return (ENXIO);
96 
97 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "pci-host-ecam-generic")) {
98 		device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
99 		return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
100 	}
101 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "arm,gem5_pcie")) {
102 		device_set_desc(dev, "GEM5 PCIe host controller");
103 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
104 	}
105 
106 	return (ENXIO);
107 }
108 
109 int
110 pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
113 	phandle_t node;
114 	int error;
115 
116 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
117 
118 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist);
119 
120 	/* Retrieve 'ranges' property from FDT */
121 	if (bootverbose)
122 		device_printf(dev, "parsing FDT for ECAM%d:\n", sc->base.ecam);
123 	if (parse_pci_mem_ranges(dev, &sc->base))
124 		return (ENXIO);
125 
126 	/* Attach OFW bus */
127 	if (generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(dev) != 0)
128 		return (ENXIO);
129 
130 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
131 	if (sc->base.coherent == 0) {
132 		sc->base.coherent = OF_hasprop(node, "dma-coherent");
133 	}
134 	if (bootverbose)
135 		device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
136 		    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
137 
138 	/* TODO parse FDT bus ranges */
139 	sc->base.bus_start = 0;
140 	sc->base.bus_end = 0xFF;
141 
142 	error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
143 	if (error != 0)
144 		return (error);
145 
146 	ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
147 
148 	return (0);
149 }
150 
151 int
152 pci_host_generic_attach(device_t dev)
153 {
154 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
155 	int error;
156 
157 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
158 
159 	error = pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(dev);
160 	if (error != 0)
161 		return (error);
162 
163 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
164 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t dev, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc)
169 {
170 	pcell_t pci_addr_cells, parent_addr_cells;
171 	pcell_t attributes, size_cells;
172 	cell_t *base_ranges;
173 	int nbase_ranges;
174 	phandle_t node;
175 	int i, j, k;
176 	int tuple;
177 
178 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
179 
180 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_addr_cells,
181 					sizeof(pci_addr_cells));
182 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells,
183 					sizeof(size_cells));
184 	OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_addr_cells,
185 					sizeof(parent_addr_cells));
186 
187 	if (parent_addr_cells > 2 || pci_addr_cells != 3 || size_cells > 2) {
188 		device_printf(dev,
189 		    "Unexpected number of address or size cells in FDT\n");
190 		return (ENXIO);
191 	}
192 
193 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
194 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
195 	    (parent_addr_cells + pci_addr_cells + size_cells);
196 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
197 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
198 
199 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
200 		attributes = (base_ranges[j++] >> SPACE_CODE_SHIFT) & \
201 							SPACE_CODE_MASK;
202 		if (attributes == SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE) {
203 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
204 		} else {
205 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
206 		}
207 
208 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
209 		for (k = 0; k < (pci_addr_cells - 1); k++) {
210 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base <<= 32;
211 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base |= base_ranges[j++];
212 		}
213 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
214 		for (k = 0; k < parent_addr_cells; k++) {
215 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base <<= 32;
216 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base |= base_ranges[j++];
217 		}
218 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
219 		for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
220 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
221 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	for (; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
226 		/* zero-fill remaining tuples to mark empty elements in array */
227 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
228 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
229 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
230 	}
231 
232 	if (bootverbose) {
233 		for (tuple = 0; tuple < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; tuple++) {
234 			device_printf(dev,
235 			    "\tPCI addr: 0x%jx, CPU addr: 0x%jx, Size: 0x%jx\n",
236 			    sc->ranges[tuple].pci_base,
237 			    sc->ranges[tuple].phys_base,
238 			    sc->ranges[tuple].size);
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
243 	return (0);
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
248 {
249 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
250 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
251 	uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
252 	phandle_t iparent;
253 	int intrcells;
254 
255 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
256 	pintr = pin;
257 
258 	bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
259 	reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
260 	    (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
261 	    (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
262 
263 	intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
264 	    &sc->pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
265 	    mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
266 	if (intrcells) {
267 		pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
268 		return (pintr);
269 	}
270 
271 	device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
272 	    pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
273 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
278     int maxcount, int *irqs)
279 {
280 #if defined(INTRNG)
281 	phandle_t msi_parent;
282 	int err;
283 
284 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
285 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
286 	if (err != 0)
287 		return (err);
288 	return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,
289 	    irqs));
290 #else
291 	return (ENXIO);
292 #endif
293 }
294 
295 static int
296 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
297 {
298 #if defined(INTRNG)
299 	phandle_t msi_parent;
300 	int err;
301 
302 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
303 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
304 	if (err != 0)
305 		return (err);
306 	return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs));
307 #else
308 	return (ENXIO);
309 #endif
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
314     uint32_t *data)
315 {
316 #if defined(INTRNG)
317 	phandle_t msi_parent;
318 	int err;
319 
320 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
321 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
322 	if (err != 0)
323 		return (err);
324 	return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data));
325 #else
326 	return (ENXIO);
327 #endif
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
332 {
333 #if defined(INTRNG)
334 	phandle_t msi_parent;
335 	int err;
336 
337 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
338 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
339 	if (err != 0)
340 		return (err);
341 	return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
342 #else
343 	return (ENXIO);
344 #endif
345 }
346 
347 static int
348 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
349 {
350 #if defined(INTRNG)
351 	phandle_t msi_parent;
352 	int err;
353 
354 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
355 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
356 	if (err != 0)
357 		return (err);
358 	return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
359 #else
360 	return (ENXIO);
361 #endif
362 }
363 
364 int
365 generic_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
366     uintptr_t *id)
367 {
368 	phandle_t node;
369 	int err;
370 	uint32_t rid;
371 	uint16_t pci_rid;
372 
373 	if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
374 		return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
375 
376 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
377 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
378 
379 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
380 	if (err != 0)
381 		return (err);
382 	*id = rid;
383 
384 	return (0);
385 }
386 
387 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
388 generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t child)
389 {
390 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
391 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
392 	uint8_t slot, func, busno;
393 
394 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
395 	slot = pci_get_slot(child);
396 	func = pci_get_function(child);
397 	busno = pci_get_bus(child);
398 
399 	STAILQ_FOREACH(di, &sc->pci_ofw_devlist, pci_ofw_link)
400 		if (slot == di->slot && func == di->func && busno == di->bus)
401 			return (&di->di_dinfo);
402 
403 	return (NULL);
404 }
405 
406 /* Helper functions */
407 
408 static int
409 generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t dev)
410 {
411 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
412 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
413 	phandle_t parent, node;
414 	pcell_t reg[5];
415 	ssize_t len;
416 
417 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
418 	parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
419 	if (parent == 0)
420 		return (0);
421 
422 	/* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
423 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
424 		len = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
425 		if (len != 5 * sizeof(pcell_t))
426 			continue;
427 
428 		/* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
429 		di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
430 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
431 			free(di, M_DEVBUF);
432 			continue;
433 		}
434 		di->func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg[0]);
435 		di->slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg[0]);
436 		di->bus = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg[0]);
437 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist, di, pci_ofw_link);
438 	}
439 
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 static device_method_t generic_pcie_fdt_methods[] = {
444 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		generic_pcie_fdt_probe),
445 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pci_host_generic_attach),
446 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource),
447 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	pci_host_generic_core_release_resource),
448 
449 	/* pcib interface */
450 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt),
451 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi),
452 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi),
453 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix),
454 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix),
455 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi),
456 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		generic_pcie_get_id),
457 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,	pcib_request_feature_allow),
458 
459 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo),
460 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
461 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
462 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
463 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
464 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
465 
466 	DEVMETHOD_END
467 };
468 
469 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_methods,
470     sizeof(struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
471 
472 static devclass_t generic_pcie_fdt_devclass;
473 
474 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, simplebus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver,
475     generic_pcie_fdt_devclass, 0, 0);
476 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_devclass,
477     0, 0);
478