xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.c (revision 031beb4e239bfce798af17f5fe8dba8bcaf13d99)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
7  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
10  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver FDT attachment */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include "opt_platform.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 #include <sys/rman.h>
46 
47 #if defined(INTRNG)
48 #include <machine/intr.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic_fdt.h>
61 
62 #include <machine/intr.h>
63 
64 #include "pcib_if.h"
65 
66 #define	SPACE_CODE_SHIFT	24
67 #define	SPACE_CODE_MASK		0x3
68 #define	SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE	0x1
69 #define	PROPS_CELL_SIZE		1
70 #define	PCI_ADDR_CELL_SIZE	2
71 
72 struct pci_ofw_devinfo {
73 	STAILQ_ENTRY(pci_ofw_devinfo) pci_ofw_link;
74 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo  di_dinfo;
75 	uint8_t slot;
76 	uint8_t func;
77 	uint8_t bus;
78 };
79 
80 /* Forward prototypes */
81 
82 static int generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev);
83 static int parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *);
84 static int generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t);
85 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t,
86     device_t);
87 
88 static int
89 generic_pcie_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
90 {
91 
92 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
93 		return (ENXIO);
94 
95 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "pci-host-ecam-generic")) {
96 		device_set_desc(dev, "Generic PCI host controller");
97 		return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
98 	}
99 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "arm,gem5_pcie")) {
100 		device_set_desc(dev, "GEM5 PCIe host controller");
101 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
102 	}
103 
104 	return (ENXIO);
105 }
106 
107 int
108 pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(device_t dev)
109 {
110 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
111 	phandle_t node;
112 	int error;
113 
114 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
115 
116 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist);
117 
118 	/* Retrieve 'ranges' property from FDT */
119 	if (bootverbose)
120 		device_printf(dev, "parsing FDT for ECAM%d:\n", sc->base.ecam);
121 	if (parse_pci_mem_ranges(dev, &sc->base))
122 		return (ENXIO);
123 
124 	/* Attach OFW bus */
125 	if (generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(dev) != 0)
126 		return (ENXIO);
127 
128 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
129 	if (sc->base.coherent == 0) {
130 		sc->base.coherent = OF_hasprop(node, "dma-coherent");
131 	}
132 	if (bootverbose)
133 		device_printf(dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
134 		    sc->base.coherent ? "" : " not");
135 
136 	/* TODO parse FDT bus ranges */
137 	sc->base.bus_start = 0;
138 	sc->base.bus_end = 0xFF;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * ofw_pcib uses device unit as PCI domain number.
142 	 * Do the same. Some boards have multiple RCs handled
143 	 * by different drivers, this ensures that there are
144 	 * no collisions.
145 	 */
146 	sc->base.ecam = device_get_unit(dev);
147 
148 	error = pci_host_generic_core_attach(dev);
149 	if (error != 0)
150 		return (error);
151 
152 	if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "marvell,armada8k-pcie-ecam") ||
153 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "socionext,synquacer-pcie-ecam") ||
154 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "snps,dw-pcie-ecam")) {
155 		device_set_desc(dev, "Synopsys DesignWare PCIe Controller");
156 		sc->base.quirks |= PCIE_ECAM_DESIGNWARE_QUIRK;
157 	}
158 
159 	ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->pci_iinfo, sizeof(cell_t));
160 
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 int
165 pci_host_generic_fdt_attach(device_t dev)
166 {
167 	int error;
168 
169 	error = pci_host_generic_setup_fdt(dev);
170 	if (error != 0)
171 		return (error);
172 
173 	device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
174 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 parse_pci_mem_ranges(device_t dev, struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc)
179 {
180 	pcell_t pci_addr_cells, parent_addr_cells;
181 	pcell_t attributes, size_cells;
182 	cell_t *base_ranges;
183 	int nbase_ranges;
184 	phandle_t node;
185 	int i, j, k;
186 	int tuple;
187 
188 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
189 
190 	OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &pci_addr_cells,
191 					sizeof(pci_addr_cells));
192 	OF_getencprop(node, "#size-cells", &size_cells,
193 					sizeof(size_cells));
194 	OF_getencprop(OF_parent(node), "#address-cells", &parent_addr_cells,
195 					sizeof(parent_addr_cells));
196 
197 	if (parent_addr_cells > 2 || pci_addr_cells != 3 || size_cells > 2) {
198 		device_printf(dev,
199 		    "Unexpected number of address or size cells in FDT\n");
200 		return (ENXIO);
201 	}
202 
203 	nbase_ranges = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
204 	sc->nranges = nbase_ranges / sizeof(cell_t) /
205 	    (parent_addr_cells + pci_addr_cells + size_cells);
206 	base_ranges = malloc(nbase_ranges, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
207 	OF_getencprop(node, "ranges", base_ranges, nbase_ranges);
208 
209 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sc->nranges; i++) {
210 		attributes = (base_ranges[j++] >> SPACE_CODE_SHIFT) & \
211 							SPACE_CODE_MASK;
212 		if (attributes == SPACE_CODE_IO_SPACE) {
213 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_IO;
214 		} else {
215 			sc->ranges[i].flags |= FLAG_TYPE_MEM;
216 		}
217 
218 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
219 		for (k = 0; k < (pci_addr_cells - 1); k++) {
220 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base <<= 32;
221 			sc->ranges[i].pci_base |= base_ranges[j++];
222 		}
223 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
224 		for (k = 0; k < parent_addr_cells; k++) {
225 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base <<= 32;
226 			sc->ranges[i].phys_base |= base_ranges[j++];
227 		}
228 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
229 		for (k = 0; k < size_cells; k++) {
230 			sc->ranges[i].size <<= 32;
231 			sc->ranges[i].size |= base_ranges[j++];
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	for (; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
236 		/* zero-fill remaining tuples to mark empty elements in array */
237 		sc->ranges[i].pci_base = 0;
238 		sc->ranges[i].phys_base = 0;
239 		sc->ranges[i].size = 0;
240 	}
241 
242 	if (bootverbose) {
243 		for (tuple = 0; tuple < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; tuple++) {
244 			device_printf(dev,
245 			    "\tPCI addr: 0x%jx, CPU addr: 0x%jx, Size: 0x%jx\n",
246 			    sc->ranges[tuple].pci_base,
247 			    sc->ranges[tuple].phys_base,
248 			    sc->ranges[tuple].size);
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	free(base_ranges, M_DEVBUF);
253 	return (0);
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
258 {
259 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
260 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
261 	uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
262 	phandle_t iparent;
263 	int intrcells;
264 
265 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
266 	pintr = pin;
267 
268 	bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
269 	reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
270 	    (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
271 	    (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
272 
273 	intrcells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev),
274 	    &sc->pci_iinfo, &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr),
275 	    mintr, sizeof(mintr), &iparent);
276 	if (intrcells) {
277 		pintr = ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, intrcells, mintr);
278 		return (pintr);
279 	}
280 
281 	device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
282 	    pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
283 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count,
288     int maxcount, int *irqs)
289 {
290 #if defined(INTRNG)
291 	phandle_t msi_parent;
292 	int err;
293 
294 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
295 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
296 	if (err != 0)
297 		return (err);
298 	return (intr_alloc_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, maxcount,
299 	    irqs));
300 #else
301 	return (ENXIO);
302 #endif
303 }
304 
305 static int
306 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
307 {
308 #if defined(INTRNG)
309 	phandle_t msi_parent;
310 	int err;
311 
312 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
313 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
314 	if (err != 0)
315 		return (err);
316 	return (intr_release_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, count, irqs));
317 #else
318 	return (ENXIO);
319 #endif
320 }
321 
322 static int
323 generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
324     uint32_t *data)
325 {
326 #if defined(INTRNG)
327 	phandle_t msi_parent;
328 	int err;
329 
330 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
331 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
332 	if (err != 0)
333 		return (err);
334 	return (intr_map_msi(pci, child, msi_parent, irq, addr, data));
335 #else
336 	return (ENXIO);
337 #endif
338 }
339 
340 static int
341 generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int *irq)
342 {
343 #if defined(INTRNG)
344 	phandle_t msi_parent;
345 	int err;
346 
347 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
348 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
349 	if (err != 0)
350 		return (err);
351 	return (intr_alloc_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
352 #else
353 	return (ENXIO);
354 #endif
355 }
356 
357 static int
358 generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix(device_t pci, device_t child, int irq)
359 {
360 #if defined(INTRNG)
361 	phandle_t msi_parent;
362 	int err;
363 
364 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(ofw_bus_get_node(pci), pci_get_rid(child),
365 	    &msi_parent, NULL);
366 	if (err != 0)
367 		return (err);
368 	return (intr_release_msix(pci, child, msi_parent, irq));
369 #else
370 	return (ENXIO);
371 #endif
372 }
373 
374 static int
375 generic_pcie_get_iommu(device_t pci, device_t child, uintptr_t *id)
376 {
377 	struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *iommu;
378 	uint32_t iommu_rid;
379 	uint32_t iommu_xref;
380 	uint16_t pci_rid;
381 	phandle_t node;
382 	int err;
383 
384 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
385 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
386 
387 	iommu = (struct pci_id_ofw_iommu *)id;
388 
389 	err = ofw_bus_iommu_map(node, pci_rid, &iommu_xref, &iommu_rid);
390 	if (err == 0) {
391 		iommu->id = iommu_rid;
392 		iommu->xref = iommu_xref;
393 	}
394 
395 	return (err);
396 }
397 
398 int
399 generic_pcie_get_id(device_t pci, device_t child, enum pci_id_type type,
400     uintptr_t *id)
401 {
402 	phandle_t node;
403 	int err;
404 	uint32_t rid;
405 	uint16_t pci_rid;
406 
407 	if (type == PCI_ID_OFW_IOMMU)
408 		return (generic_pcie_get_iommu(pci, child, id));
409 
410 	if (type != PCI_ID_MSI)
411 		return (pcib_get_id(pci, child, type, id));
412 
413 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(pci);
414 	pci_rid = pci_get_rid(child);
415 
416 	err = ofw_bus_msimap(node, pci_rid, NULL, &rid);
417 	if (err != 0)
418 		return (err);
419 	*id = rid;
420 
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
425 generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo(device_t bus, device_t child)
426 {
427 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
428 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
429 	uint8_t slot, func, busno;
430 
431 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
432 	slot = pci_get_slot(child);
433 	func = pci_get_function(child);
434 	busno = pci_get_bus(child);
435 
436 	STAILQ_FOREACH(di, &sc->pci_ofw_devlist, pci_ofw_link)
437 		if (slot == di->slot && func == di->func && busno == di->bus)
438 			return (&di->di_dinfo);
439 
440 	return (NULL);
441 }
442 
443 /* Helper functions */
444 
445 static int
446 generic_pcie_ofw_bus_attach(device_t dev)
447 {
448 	struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc *sc;
449 	struct pci_ofw_devinfo *di;
450 	phandle_t parent, node;
451 	pcell_t reg[5];
452 	ssize_t len;
453 
454 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
455 	parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
456 	if (parent == 0)
457 		return (0);
458 
459 	/* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
460 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
461 		len = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
462 		if (len != 5 * sizeof(pcell_t))
463 			continue;
464 
465 		/* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
466 		di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
467 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
468 			free(di, M_DEVBUF);
469 			continue;
470 		}
471 		di->func = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg[0]);
472 		di->slot = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg[0]);
473 		di->bus = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg[0]);
474 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->pci_ofw_devlist, di, pci_ofw_link);
475 	}
476 
477 	return (0);
478 }
479 
480 static device_method_t generic_pcie_fdt_methods[] = {
481 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		generic_pcie_fdt_probe),
482 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	pci_host_generic_fdt_attach),
483 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource),
484 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	pci_host_generic_core_release_resource),
485 
486 	/* pcib interface */
487 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,	generic_pcie_fdt_route_interrupt),
488 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msi),
489 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msi),
490 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_alloc_msix),
491 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,	generic_pcie_fdt_release_msix),
492 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,		generic_pcie_fdt_map_msi),
493 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_get_id,		generic_pcie_get_id),
494 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_request_feature,	pcib_request_feature_allow),
495 
496 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	generic_pcie_ofw_get_devinfo),
497 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
498 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
499 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
500 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
501 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
502 
503 	DEVMETHOD_END
504 };
505 
506 DEFINE_CLASS_1(pcib, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, generic_pcie_fdt_methods,
507     sizeof(struct generic_pcie_fdt_softc), generic_pcie_core_driver);
508 
509 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, simplebus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
510 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, generic_pcie_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
511