xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_host_generic.c (revision 4e99f45480598189d49d45a825533a6c9e12f02c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2020 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
7  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /* Generic ECAM PCIe driver */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include "opt_platform.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pci_host_generic.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #include <machine/intr.h>
54 
55 #include "pcib_if.h"
56 
57 /* Forward prototypes */
58 
59 static uint32_t generic_pcie_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot,
60     u_int func, u_int reg, int bytes);
61 static void generic_pcie_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot,
62     u_int func, u_int reg, uint32_t val, int bytes);
63 static int generic_pcie_maxslots(device_t dev);
64 static int generic_pcie_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
65     uintptr_t *result);
66 static int generic_pcie_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
67     uintptr_t value);
68 
69 int
70 pci_host_generic_core_attach(device_t dev)
71 {
72 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
73 	int error;
74 	int rid;
75 
76 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
77 	sc->dev = dev;
78 
79 	/* Create the parent DMA tag to pass down the coherent flag */
80 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), /* parent */
81 	    1, 0,				/* alignment, bounds */
82 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,			/* lowaddr */
83 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,			/* highaddr */
84 	    NULL, NULL,				/* filter, filterarg */
85 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,			/* maxsize */
86 	    BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,		/* nsegments */
87 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,			/* maxsegsize */
88 	    sc->coherent ? BUS_DMA_COHERENT : 0, /* flags */
89 	    NULL, NULL,				/* lockfunc, lockarg */
90 	    &sc->dmat);
91 	if (error != 0)
92 		return (error);
93 
94 	rid = 0;
95 	sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
96 	if (sc->res == NULL) {
97 		device_printf(dev, "could not map memory.\n");
98 		return (ENXIO);
99 	}
100 
101 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->res);
102 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->res);
103 
104 	sc->mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
105 	sc->mem_rman.rm_descr = "PCIe Memory";
106 	sc->io_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
107 	sc->io_rman.rm_descr = "PCIe IO window";
108 
109 	/* Initialize rman and allocate memory regions */
110 	error = rman_init(&sc->mem_rman);
111 	if (error) {
112 		device_printf(dev, "rman_init() failed. error = %d\n", error);
113 		return (error);
114 	}
115 
116 	error = rman_init(&sc->io_rman);
117 	if (error) {
118 		device_printf(dev, "rman_init() failed. error = %d\n", error);
119 		return (error);
120 	}
121 
122 	return (0);
123 }
124 
125 static uint32_t
126 generic_pcie_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot,
127     u_int func, u_int reg, int bytes)
128 {
129 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
130 	bus_space_handle_t h;
131 	bus_space_tag_t	t;
132 	uint64_t offset;
133 	uint32_t data;
134 
135 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
136 	if ((bus < sc->bus_start) || (bus > sc->bus_end))
137 		return (~0U);
138 	if ((slot > PCI_SLOTMAX) || (func > PCI_FUNCMAX) ||
139 	    (reg > PCIE_REGMAX))
140 		return (~0U);
141 
142 	offset = PCIE_ADDR_OFFSET(bus - sc->bus_start, slot, func, reg);
143 	t = sc->bst;
144 	h = sc->bsh;
145 
146 	switch (bytes) {
147 	case 1:
148 		data = bus_space_read_1(t, h, offset);
149 		break;
150 	case 2:
151 		data = le16toh(bus_space_read_2(t, h, offset));
152 		break;
153 	case 4:
154 		data = le32toh(bus_space_read_4(t, h, offset));
155 		break;
156 	default:
157 		return (~0U);
158 	}
159 
160 	return (data);
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 generic_pcie_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot,
165     u_int func, u_int reg, uint32_t val, int bytes)
166 {
167 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
168 	bus_space_handle_t h;
169 	bus_space_tag_t t;
170 	uint64_t offset;
171 
172 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
173 	if ((bus < sc->bus_start) || (bus > sc->bus_end))
174 		return;
175 	if ((slot > PCI_SLOTMAX) || (func > PCI_FUNCMAX) ||
176 	    (reg > PCIE_REGMAX))
177 		return;
178 
179 	offset = PCIE_ADDR_OFFSET(bus - sc->bus_start, slot, func, reg);
180 
181 	t = sc->bst;
182 	h = sc->bsh;
183 
184 	switch (bytes) {
185 	case 1:
186 		bus_space_write_1(t, h, offset, val);
187 		break;
188 	case 2:
189 		bus_space_write_2(t, h, offset, htole16(val));
190 		break;
191 	case 4:
192 		bus_space_write_4(t, h, offset, htole32(val));
193 		break;
194 	default:
195 		return;
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static int
200 generic_pcie_maxslots(device_t dev)
201 {
202 
203 	return (31); /* max slots per bus acc. to standard */
204 }
205 
206 static int
207 generic_pcie_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
208     uintptr_t *result)
209 {
210 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
211 
212 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
213 
214 	if (index == PCIB_IVAR_BUS) {
215 		*result = sc->bus_start;
216 		return (0);
217 
218 	}
219 
220 	if (index == PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN) {
221 		*result = sc->ecam;
222 		return (0);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (bootverbose)
226 		device_printf(dev, "ERROR: Unknown index %d.\n", index);
227 	return (ENOENT);
228 }
229 
230 static int
231 generic_pcie_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
232     uintptr_t value)
233 {
234 
235 	return (ENOENT);
236 }
237 
238 static struct rman *
239 generic_pcie_rman(struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc, int type)
240 {
241 
242 	switch (type) {
243 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
244 		return (&sc->io_rman);
245 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
246 		return (&sc->mem_rman);
247 	default:
248 		break;
249 	}
250 
251 	return (NULL);
252 }
253 
254 int
255 pci_host_generic_core_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
256     int rid, struct resource *res)
257 {
258 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
259 	struct rman *rm;
260 
261 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
262 
263 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS)
264 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS) {
265 		return (pci_domain_release_bus(sc->ecam, child, rid, res));
266 	}
267 #endif
268 
269 	rm = generic_pcie_rman(sc, type);
270 	if (rm != NULL) {
271 		KASSERT(rman_is_region_manager(res, rm), ("rman mismatch"));
272 		rman_release_resource(res);
273 	}
274 
275 	return (bus_generic_release_resource(dev, child, type, rid, res));
276 }
277 
278 struct resource *
279 pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
280     int *rid, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
281 {
282 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
283 	struct resource *res;
284 	struct rman *rm;
285 
286 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
287 
288 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS)
289 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS) {
290 		return (pci_domain_alloc_bus(sc->ecam, child, rid, start, end,
291 		    count, flags));
292 	}
293 #endif
294 
295 	rm = generic_pcie_rman(sc, type);
296 	if (rm == NULL)
297 		return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
298 		    type, rid, start, end, count, flags));
299 
300 	if (bootverbose) {
301 		device_printf(dev,
302 		    "rman_reserve_resource: start=%#jx, end=%#jx, count=%#jx\n",
303 		    start, end, count);
304 	}
305 
306 	res = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
307 	if (res == NULL)
308 		goto fail;
309 
310 	rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
311 
312 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
313 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res)) {
314 			rman_release_resource(res);
315 			goto fail;
316 		}
317 
318 	return (res);
319 
320 fail:
321 	device_printf(dev, "%s FAIL: type=%d, rid=%d, "
322 	    "start=%016jx, end=%016jx, count=%016jx, flags=%x\n",
323 	    __func__, type, *rid, start, end, count, flags);
324 
325 	return (NULL);
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 generic_pcie_activate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
330     int rid, struct resource *r)
331 {
332 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
333 	uint64_t phys_base;
334 	uint64_t pci_base;
335 	uint64_t size;
336 	int found;
337 	int res;
338 	int i;
339 
340 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
341 
342 	if ((res = rman_activate_resource(r)) != 0)
343 		return (res);
344 
345 	switch (type) {
346 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
347 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
348 		found = 0;
349 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_RANGES_TUPLES; i++) {
350 			pci_base = sc->ranges[i].pci_base;
351 			phys_base = sc->ranges[i].phys_base;
352 			size = sc->ranges[i].size;
353 
354 			if ((rman_get_start(r) >= pci_base) && (rman_get_start(r) < (pci_base + size))) {
355 				found = 1;
356 				break;
357 			}
358 		}
359 		if (found) {
360 			rman_set_start(r, rman_get_start(r) - pci_base + phys_base);
361 			rman_set_end(r, rman_get_end(r) - pci_base + phys_base);
362 			res = BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev),
363 			    child, type, rid, r);
364 		} else {
365 			device_printf(dev,
366 			    "Failed to activate %s resource\n",
367 			    type == SYS_RES_IOPORT ? "IOPORT" : "MEMORY");
368 			res = ENXIO;
369 		}
370 		break;
371 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
372 		res = BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
373 		    type, rid, r);
374 		break;
375 	default:
376 		break;
377 	}
378 
379 	return (res);
380 }
381 
382 static int
383 generic_pcie_deactivate_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
384     int rid, struct resource *r)
385 {
386 	int res;
387 
388 	if ((res = rman_deactivate_resource(r)) != 0)
389 		return (res);
390 
391 	switch (type) {
392 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
393 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
394 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
395 		res = BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
396 		    type, rid, r);
397 		break;
398 	default:
399 		break;
400 	}
401 
402 	return (res);
403 }
404 
405 static int
406 generic_pcie_adjust_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type,
407     struct resource *res, rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end)
408 {
409 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
410 	struct rman *rm;
411 
412 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
413 #if defined(NEW_PCIB) && defined(PCI_RES_BUS)
414 	if (type == PCI_RES_BUS)
415 		return (pci_domain_adjust_bus(sc->ecam, child, res, start,
416 		    end));
417 #endif
418 
419 	rm = generic_pcie_rman(sc, type);
420 	if (rm != NULL)
421 		return (rman_adjust_resource(res, start, end));
422 	return (bus_generic_adjust_resource(dev, child, type, res, start, end));
423 }
424 
425 static bus_dma_tag_t
426 generic_pcie_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
427 {
428 	struct generic_pcie_core_softc *sc;
429 
430 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
431 	return (sc->dmat);
432 }
433 
434 static device_method_t generic_pcie_methods[] = {
435 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		pci_host_generic_core_attach),
436 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		generic_pcie_read_ivar),
437 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		generic_pcie_write_ivar),
438 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		pci_host_generic_core_alloc_resource),
439 	DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,		generic_pcie_adjust_resource),
440 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	generic_pcie_activate_resource),
441 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	generic_pcie_deactivate_resource),
442 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		pci_host_generic_core_release_resource),
443 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
444 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		bus_generic_teardown_intr),
445 
446 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,		generic_pcie_get_dma_tag),
447 
448 	/* pcib interface */
449 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		generic_pcie_maxslots),
450 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		generic_pcie_read_config),
451 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		generic_pcie_write_config),
452 
453 	DEVMETHOD_END
454 };
455 
456 DEFINE_CLASS_0(pcib, generic_pcie_core_driver,
457     generic_pcie_methods, sizeof(struct generic_pcie_core_softc));
458