xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pccbb/pccbb.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 M. Warner Losh.
3  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Jonathan Chen.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
11  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 and 2000
34  *      HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
45  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
46  *	This product includes software developed by HAYAKAWA Koichi.
47  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
48  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
54  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
55  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
56  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
57  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
58  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
59  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Driver for PCI to CardBus Bridge chips
64  *
65  * References:
66  *  TI Datasheets:
67  *   http://www-s.ti.com/cgi-bin/sc/generic2.cgi?family=PCI+CARDBUS+CONTROLLERS
68  *
69  * Written by Jonathan Chen <jon@freebsd.org>
70  * The author would like to acknowledge:
71  *  * HAYAKAWA Koichi: Author of the NetBSD code for the same thing
72  *  * Warner Losh: Newbus/newcard guru and author of the pccard side of things
73  *  * YAMAMOTO Shigeru: Author of another FreeBSD cardbus driver
74  *  * David Cross: Author of the initial ugly hack for a specific cardbus card
75  */
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 #include <sys/condvar.h>
81 #include <sys/errno.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/lock.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/kthread.h>
88 #include <sys/bus.h>
89 #include <machine/bus.h>
90 #include <sys/rman.h>
91 #include <machine/resource.h>
92 
93 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
94 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
95 #include <machine/clock.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/pccard/pccardreg.h>
98 #include <dev/pccard/pccardvar.h>
99 
100 #include <dev/exca/excareg.h>
101 #include <dev/exca/excavar.h>
102 
103 #include <dev/pccbb/pccbbreg.h>
104 #include <dev/pccbb/pccbbvar.h>
105 
106 #include "power_if.h"
107 #include "card_if.h"
108 #include "pcib_if.h"
109 
110 #define	DPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) printf x; } while (0)
111 #define	DEVPRINTF(x) do { if (cbb_debug) device_printf x; } while (0)
112 
113 #define	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK,SIZE)				\
114 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK, SIZE)
115 #define	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(DEV,REG,MASK1,MASK2,SIZE)			\
116 	pci_write_config(DEV, REG, (					\
117 		pci_read_config(DEV, REG, SIZE) MASK1) MASK2, SIZE)
118 
119 #define CBB_CARD_PRESENT(s) ((s & CBB_STATE_CD) == 0)
120 
121 #define CBB_START_MEM	0x88000000
122 #define CBB_START_32_IO 0x1000
123 #define CBB_START_16_IO 0x100
124 
125 struct yenta_chipinfo {
126 	uint32_t yc_id;
127 	const	char *yc_name;
128 	int	yc_chiptype;
129 } yc_chipsets[] = {
130 	/* Texas Instruments chips */
131 	{PCIC_ID_TI1031, "TI1031 PCI-PC Card Bridge", CB_TI113X},
132 	{PCIC_ID_TI1130, "TI1130 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
133 	{PCIC_ID_TI1131, "TI1131 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI113X},
134 
135 	{PCIC_ID_TI1210, "TI1210 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
136 	{PCIC_ID_TI1211, "TI1211 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
137 	{PCIC_ID_TI1220, "TI1220 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
138 	{PCIC_ID_TI1221, "TI1221 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
139 	{PCIC_ID_TI1225, "TI1225 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
140 	{PCIC_ID_TI1250, "TI1250 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
141 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251, "TI1251 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X},
142 	{PCIC_ID_TI1251B,"TI1251B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI125X},
143 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260, "TI1260 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
144 	{PCIC_ID_TI1260B,"TI1260B PCI-CardBus Bridge",CB_TI12XX},
145 	{PCIC_ID_TI1410, "TI1410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
146 	{PCIC_ID_TI1420, "TI1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
147 	{PCIC_ID_TI1421, "TI1421 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
148 	{PCIC_ID_TI1450, "TI1450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI125X}, /*SIC!*/
149 	{PCIC_ID_TI1451, "TI1451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
150 	{PCIC_ID_TI1510, "TI1510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
151 	{PCIC_ID_TI1520, "TI1520 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
152 	{PCIC_ID_TI4410, "TI4410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
153 	{PCIC_ID_TI4450, "TI4450 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
154 	{PCIC_ID_TI4451, "TI4451 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
155 	{PCIC_ID_TI4510, "TI4510 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
156 
157 	/* ENE */
158 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB710, "ENE CB720 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
159 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB720, "ENE CB720 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
160 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1211, "ENE CB1211 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
161 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1225, "ENE CB1225 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
162 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1410, "ENE CB1410 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
163 	{PCIC_ID_ENE_CB1420, "ENE CB1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TI12XX},
164 
165 	/* Ricoh chips */
166 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C465, "RF5C465 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
167 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C466, "RF5C466 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C46X},
168 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C475, "RF5C475 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
169 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C476, "RF5C476 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
170 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C477, "RF5C477 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
171 	{PCIC_ID_RICOH_RL5C478, "RF5C478 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_RF5C47X},
172 
173 	/* Toshiba products */
174 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95, "ToPIC95 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
175 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC95B, "ToPIC95B PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC95},
176 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC97, "ToPIC97 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
177 	{PCIC_ID_TOPIC100, "ToPIC100 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_TOPIC97},
178 
179 	/* Cirrus Logic */
180 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6832, "CLPD6832 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
181 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6833, "CLPD6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
182 	{PCIC_ID_CLPD6834, "CLPD6834 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_CIRRUS},
183 
184 	/* 02Micro */
185 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6832, "O2Micro OZ6832/6833 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
186 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6860, "O2Micro OZ6836/6860 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
187 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6872, "O2Micro OZ6812/6872 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
188 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6912, "O2Micro OZ6912/6972 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
189 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6922, "O2Micro OZ6922 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
190 	{PCIC_ID_OZ6933, "O2Micro OZ6933 PCI-CardBus Bridge", CB_O2MICRO},
191 	/* 711E1 */
192 
193 	/* sentinel */
194 	{0 /* null id */, "unknown", CB_UNKNOWN},
195 };
196 
197 /* sysctl vars */
198 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, cbb, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "CBB parameters");
199 
200 /* There's no way to say TUNEABLE_LONG to get the right types */
201 u_long cbb_start_mem = CBB_START_MEM;
202 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_memory", (int *)&cbb_start_mem);
203 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_memory, CTLFLAG_RW,
204     &cbb_start_mem, CBB_START_MEM,
205     "Starting address for memory allocations");
206 
207 u_long cbb_start_16_io = CBB_START_16_IO;
208 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_16_io", (int *)&cbb_start_16_io);
209 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_16_io, CTLFLAG_RW,
210     &cbb_start_16_io, CBB_START_16_IO,
211     "Starting ioport for 16-bit cards");
212 
213 u_long cbb_start_32_io = CBB_START_32_IO;
214 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.start_32_io", (int *)&cbb_start_32_io);
215 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, start_32_io, CTLFLAG_RW,
216     &cbb_start_32_io, CBB_START_32_IO,
217     "Starting ioport for 32-bit cards");
218 
219 int cbb_debug = 0;
220 TUNABLE_INT("hw.cbb.debug", &cbb_debug);
221 SYSCTL_ULONG(_hw_cbb, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &cbb_debug, 0,
222     "Verbose cardbus bridge debugging");
223 
224 static int	cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep);
225 static int	cbb_probe(device_t brdev);
226 static void	cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc);
227 static int	cbb_attach(device_t brdev);
228 static int	cbb_detach(device_t brdev);
229 static int	cbb_shutdown(device_t brdev);
230 static void	cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver);
231 static void	cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child);
232 static void	cbb_event_thread(void *arg);
233 static void	cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc);
234 static void	cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc);
235 static void	cbb_intr(void *arg);
236 static int	cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev);
237 static int	cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts);
238 static void	cbb_cardbus_reset(device_t brdev);
239 static int	cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev,
240 		    device_t child);
241 static void	cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev,
242 		    device_t child);
243 static int	cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start,
244 		    uint32_t end);
245 static int	cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win,
246 		    uint32_t start, uint32_t end);
247 static void	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type);
248 static int	cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
249 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
250 static int	cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev,
251 		    device_t child, int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
252 static struct resource	*cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev,
253 		    device_t child, int type, int *rid, u_long start,
254 		    u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags);
255 static int	cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
256 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *res);
257 static int	cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child);
258 static void	cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child);
259 static int	cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
260 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
261 static int	cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
262 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
263 static struct resource	*cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
264 		    int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count,
265 		    u_int flags);
266 static int	cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child,
267 		    int type, int rid, struct resource *r);
268 static int	cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which,
269 		    uintptr_t *result);
270 static int	cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which,
271 		    uintptr_t value);
272 static int	cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev);
273 static uint32_t cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f,
274 		    int reg, int width);
275 static void	cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f,
276 		    int reg, uint32_t val, int width);
277 
278 /*
279  */
280 static __inline void
281 cbb_set(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
282 {
283 	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, reg, val);
284 }
285 
286 static __inline uint32_t
287 cbb_get(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
288 {
289 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, reg));
290 }
291 
292 static __inline void
293 cbb_setb(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
294 {
295 	cbb_set(sc, reg, cbb_get(sc, reg) | bits);
296 }
297 
298 static __inline void
299 cbb_clrb(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t bits)
300 {
301 	cbb_set(sc, reg, cbb_get(sc, reg) & ~bits);
302 }
303 
304 static void
305 cbb_remove_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res)
306 {
307 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
308 
309 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
310 		if (rle->res == res) {
311 			SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->rl, rle, cbb_reslist, link);
312 			free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
313 			return;
314 		}
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 static struct resource *
319 cbb_find_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type, int rid)
320 {
321 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
322 
323 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link)
324 		if (SYS_RES_MEMORY == rle->type && rid == rle->rid)
325 			return (rle->res);
326 	return (NULL);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 cbb_insert_res(struct cbb_softc *sc, struct resource *res, int type,
331     int rid)
332 {
333 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * Need to record allocated resource so we can iterate through
337 	 * it later.
338 	 */
339 	rle = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_reslist), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
340 	if (!res)
341 		panic("cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource: can't record entry!");
342 	rle->res = res;
343 	rle->type = type;
344 	rle->rid = rid;
345 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->rl, rle, link);
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 cbb_destroy_res(struct cbb_softc *sc)
350 {
351 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
352 
353 	while ((rle = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->rl)) != NULL) {
354 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Danger Will Robinson: Resource "
355 		    "left allocated!  This is a bug... "
356 		    "(rid=%x, type=%d, addr=%lx)\n", rle->rid, rle->type,
357 		    rman_get_start(rle->res));
358 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->rl, link);
359 		free(rle, M_DEVBUF);
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 /************************************************************************/
364 /* Probe/Attach								*/
365 /************************************************************************/
366 
367 static int
368 cbb_chipset(uint32_t pci_id, const char **namep)
369 {
370 	struct yenta_chipinfo *ycp;
371 
372 	for (ycp = yc_chipsets; ycp->yc_id != 0 && pci_id != ycp->yc_id; ++ycp)
373 	    continue;
374 	if (namep != NULL)
375 		*namep = ycp->yc_name;
376 	return (ycp->yc_chiptype);
377 }
378 
379 static int
380 cbb_probe(device_t brdev)
381 {
382 	const char *name;
383 	uint32_t progif;
384 	uint32_t subclass;
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Do we know that we support the chipset?  If so, then we
388 	 * accept the device.
389 	 */
390 	if (cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), &name) != CB_UNKNOWN) {
391 		device_set_desc(brdev, name);
392 		return (0);
393 	}
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * We do support generic CardBus bridges.  All that we've seen
397 	 * to date have progif 0 (the Yenta spec, and successors mandate
398 	 * this).  We do not support PCI PCMCIA bridges (with one exception)
399 	 * with this driver since they generally are I/O mapped.  Those
400 	 * are supported by the pcic driver.  This should help us be more
401 	 * future proof.
402 	 */
403 	subclass = pci_get_subclass(brdev);
404 	progif = pci_get_progif(brdev);
405 	if (subclass == PCIS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS && progif == 0) {
406 		device_set_desc(brdev, "PCI-CardBus Bridge");
407 		return (0);
408 	}
409 	return (ENXIO);
410 }
411 
412 
413 /*
414  * Disable function interrupts by telling the bridge to generate IRQ1
415  * interrupts.  These interrupts aren't really generated by the chip, since
416  * IRQ1 is reserved.  Some chipsets assert INTA# inappropriately during
417  * initialization, so this helps to work around the problem.
418  */
419 static void
420 cbb_disable_func_intr(struct cbb_softc *sc)
421 {
422 	uint8_t reg;
423 
424 	reg = (exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR) & ~EXCA_INTR_IRQ_MASK) |
425 	    EXCA_INTR_IRQ_RESERVED1;
426 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, reg);
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * Enable function interrupts.  We turn on function interrupts when the card
431  * requests an interrupt.  The PCMCIA standard says that we should set
432  * the lower 4 bits to 0 to route via PCI.  Note: we call this for both
433  * CardBus and R2 (PC Card) cases, but it should have no effect on CardBus
434  * cards.
435  */
436 static void
437 cbb_enable_func_intr(struct cbb_softc *sc)
438 {
439 	uint8_t reg;
440 
441 	reg = (exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR) & ~EXCA_INTR_IRQ_MASK) |
442 	    EXCA_INTR_IRQ_NONE;
443 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, reg);
444 }
445 
446 static void
447 cbb_chipinit(struct cbb_softc *sc)
448 {
449 	uint32_t mux, sysctrl, reg;
450 
451 	/* Set CardBus latency timer */
452 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 1) < 0x20)
453 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_SECLAT_1, 0x20, 1);
454 
455 	/* Set PCI latency timer */
456 	if (pci_read_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 1) < 0x20)
457 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 0x20, 1);
458 
459 	/* Enable memory access */
460 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, PCIR_COMMAND,
461 	    | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN
462 	    | PCIM_CMD_PORTEN
463 	    | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN, 2);
464 
465 	/* disable Legacy IO */
466 	switch (sc->chipset) {
467 	case CB_RF5C46X:
468 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
469 		    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E0_EN |
470 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RL_3E2_EN), 2);
471 		break;
472 	default:
473 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_LEGACY, 0x0, 4);
474 		break;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Use PCI interrupt for interrupt routing */
478 	PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
479 	    & ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_MASTER_ABORT |
480 	    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_INTR_IREQ_EN),
481 	    | CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_WRITE_POST_EN,
482 	    2);
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * XXX this should be a function table, ala OLDCARD.  This means
486 	 * that we could more easily support ISA interrupts for pccard
487 	 * cards if we had to.
488 	 */
489 	switch (sc->chipset) {
490 	case CB_TI113X:
491 		/*
492 		 * The TI 1031, TI 1130 and TI 1131 all require another bit
493 		 * be set to enable PCI routing of interrupts, and then
494 		 * a bit for each of the CSC and Function interrupts we
495 		 * want routed.
496 		 */
497 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_CBCTRL,
498 		    | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_INTR |
499 		    CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_CSC | CBBM_CBCTRL_113X_PCI_IRQ_EN,
500 		    1);
501 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_DEVCTRL,
502 		    & ~(CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_SERIAL |
503 		    CBBM_DEVCTRL_INT_PCI), 1);
504 		break;
505 	case CB_TI12XX:
506 		/*
507 		 * Some TI 12xx (and [14][45]xx) based pci cards
508 		 * sometimes have issues with the MFUNC register not
509 		 * being initialized due to a bad EEPROM on board.
510 		 * Laptops that this matters on have this register
511 		 * properly initialized.
512 		 *
513 		 * The TI125X parts have a different register.
514 		 */
515 		mux = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, 4);
516 		sysctrl = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_SYSCTRL, 4);
517 		if (mux == 0) {
518 			mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0) |
519 			    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN0_INTA;
520 			if ((sysctrl & CBBM_SYSCTRL_INTRTIE) == 0)
521 				mux = (mux & ~CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1) |
522 				    CBBM_MFUNC_PIN1_INTB;
523 			pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MFUNC, mux, 4);
524 		}
525 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
526 	case CB_TI125X:
527 		/*
528 		 * Disable zoom video.  Some machines initialize this
529 		 * improperly and exerpience has shown that this helps
530 		 * prevent strange behavior.
531 		 */
532 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MMCTRL, 0, 4);
533 		break;
534 	case CB_O2MICRO:
535 		/*
536 		 * Issue #1: INT# generated at the same time as
537 		 * selected ISA IRQ.  When IREQ# or STSCHG# is active,
538 		 * in addition to the ISA IRQ being generated, INT#
539 		 * will also be generated at the same time.
540 		 *
541 		 * Some of the older controllers have an issue in
542 		 * which the slot's PCI INT# will be asserted whenever
543 		 * IREQ# or STSCGH# is asserted even if ExCA registers
544 		 * 03h or 05h have an ISA IRQ selected.
545 		 *
546 		 * The fix for this issue, which will work for any
547 		 * controller (old or new), is to set ExCA registers
548 		 * 3Ah (slot 0) & 7Ah (slot 1) bits 7:4 = 1010b.
549 		 * These bits are undocumented.  By setting this
550 		 * register (of each slot) to '1010xxxxb' a routing of
551 		 * IREQ# to INTC# and STSCHG# to INTC# is selected.
552 		 * Since INTC# isn't connected there will be no
553 		 * unexpected PCI INT when IREQ# or STSCHG# is active.
554 		 * However, INTA# (slot 0) or INTB# (slot 1) will
555 		 * still be correctly generated if NO ISA IRQ is
556 		 * selected (ExCA regs 03h or 05h are cleared).
557 		 */
558 		reg = exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_O2MICRO_CTRL_C);
559 		reg = (reg & 0x0f) |
560 		    EXCA_O2CC_IREQ_INTC | EXCA_O2CC_STSCHG_INTC;
561 		exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_O2MICRO_CTRL_C, reg);
562 
563 		break;
564 	case CB_TOPIC97:
565 		/*
566 		 * Disable Zoom Video, ToPIC 97, 100.
567 		 */
568 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_ZV_CONTROL, 0, 1);
569 		/*
570 		 * ToPIC 97, 100
571 		 * At offset 0xa1: INTERRUPT CONTROL register
572 		 * 0x1: Turn on INT interrupts.
573 		 */
574 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_INTCTRL,
575 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_INTCTRL_INTIRQSEL, 1);
576 		goto topic_common;
577 	case CB_TOPIC95:
578 		/*
579 		 * SOCKETCTRL appears to be TOPIC 95/B specific
580 		 */
581 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_SOCKETCTRL,
582 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_SOCKETCTRL_SCR_IRQSEL, 4);
583 
584 	topic_common:;
585 		/*
586 		 * At offset 0xa0: SLOT CONTROL
587 		 * 0x80 Enable CardBus Functionality
588 		 * 0x40 Enable CardBus and PC Card registers
589 		 * 0x20 Lock ID in exca regs
590 		 * 0x10 Write protect ID in config regs
591 		 * Clear the rest of the bits, which defaults the slot
592 		 * in legacy mode to 0x3e0 and offset 0. (legacy
593 		 * mode is determined elsewhere)
594 		 */
595 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL,
596 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTON |
597 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_SLOTEN |
598 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_LOCK |
599 		    CBBM_TOPIC_SLOTCTRL_ID_WP, 1);
600 
601 		/*
602 		 * At offset 0xa3 Card Detect Control Register
603 		 * 0x80 CARDBUS enbale
604 		 * 0x01 Cleared for hardware change detect
605 		 */
606 		PCI_MASK2_CONFIG(sc->dev, CBBR_TOPIC_CDC,
607 		    | CBBM_TOPIC_CDC_CARDBUS,
608 		    & ~CBBM_TOPIC_CDC_SWDETECT, 4);
609 		break;
610 	}
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Need to tell ExCA registers to CSC interrupts route via PCI
614 	 * interrupts.  There are two ways to do this.  Once is to set
615 	 * INTR_ENABLE and the other is to set CSC to 0.  Since both
616 	 * methods are mutually compatible, we do both.
617 	 */
618 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_ENABLE);
619 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_CSC_INTR, 0);
620 
621 	cbb_disable_func_intr(sc);
622 
623 	/* close all memory and io windows */
624 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
625 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT0, 0, 4);
626 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
627 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT1, 0, 4);
628 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE0, 0xffffffff, 4);
629 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT0, 0, 4);
630 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOBASE1, 0xffffffff, 4);
631 	pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_IOLIMIT1, 0, 4);
632 }
633 
634 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES
635 static void
636 cbb_powerstate_d0(device_t dev)
637 {
638 	u_int32_t membase, irq;
639 
640 	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
641 		/* Save important PCI config data. */
642 		membase = pci_read_config(dev, CBBR_SOCKBASE, 4);
643 		irq = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, 4);
644 
645 		/* Reset the power state. */
646 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
647 		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
648 
649 		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
650 
651 		/* Restore PCI config data. */
652 		pci_write_config(dev, CBBR_SOCKBASE, membase, 4);
653 		pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_INTLINE, irq, 4);
654 	}
655 }
656 #endif
657 
658 /*
659  * Print out the config space
660  */
661 static void
662 cbb_print_config(device_t dev)
663 {
664 	int i;
665 
666 	device_printf(dev, "PCI Configuration space:");
667 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4) {
668 		if (i % 16 == 0)
669 			printf("\n  0x%02x: ", i);
670 		printf("0x%08x ", pci_read_config(dev, i, 4));
671 	}
672 	printf("\n");
673 }
674 
675 static int
676 cbb_attach(device_t brdev)
677 {
678 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
679 	int rid;
680 
681 	mtx_init(&sc->mtx, device_get_nameunit(brdev), "cbb", MTX_DEF);
682 	cv_init(&sc->cv, "cbb cv");
683 	sc->chipset = cbb_chipset(pci_get_devid(brdev), NULL);
684 	sc->dev = brdev;
685 	sc->cbdev = NULL;
686 	sc->exca.pccarddev = NULL;
687 	sc->secbus = pci_read_config(brdev, PCIR_SECBUS_2, 1);
688 	sc->subbus = pci_read_config(brdev, PCIR_SUBBUS_2, 1);
689 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->rl);
690 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->intr_handlers);
691 #ifndef	BURN_BRIDGES
692 	cbb_powerstate_d0(brdev);
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * The PCI bus code should assign us memory in the absense
696 	 * of the BIOS doing so.  However, 'should' isn't 'is,' so we kludge
697 	 * up something here until the PCI/acpi code properly assigns the
698 	 * resource.
699 	 */
700 #endif
701 	rid = CBBR_SOCKBASE;
702 	sc->base_res = bus_alloc_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
703 	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
704 	if (!sc->base_res) {
705 #ifdef BURN_BRIDGES
706 		device_printf(brdev, "Could not map register memory\n");
707 		mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
708 		cv_destroy(&sc->cv);
709 		return (ENOMEM);
710 #else
711 		uint32_t sockbase;
712 		/*
713 		 * Generally, the BIOS will assign this memory for us.
714 		 * However, newer BIOSes do not because the MS design
715 		 * documents have mandated that this is for the OS
716 		 * to assign rather than the BIOS.  This driver shouldn't
717 		 * be doing this, but until the pci bus code (or acpi)
718 		 * does this, we allow CardBus bridges to work on more
719 		 * machines.
720 		 */
721 		pci_write_config(brdev, rid, 0xfffffffful, 4);
722 		sockbase = pci_read_config(brdev, rid, 4);
723 		sockbase = (sockbase & 0xfffffff0ul) &
724 		    -(sockbase & 0xfffffff0ul);
725 		sc->base_res = bus_generic_alloc_resource(
726 		    device_get_parent(brdev), brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
727 		    &rid, cbb_start_mem, ~0, sockbase,
728 		    RF_ACTIVE | rman_make_alignment_flags(sockbase));
729 		if (!sc->base_res) {
730 			device_printf(brdev,
731 			    "Could not grab register memory\n");
732 			mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
733 			cv_destroy(&sc->cv);
734 			return (ENOMEM);
735 		}
736 		sc->flags |= CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC;
737 		pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
738 		    rman_get_start(sc->base_res), 4);
739 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "PCI Memory allocated: %08lx\n",
740 		    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
741 #endif
742 	} else {
743 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "Found memory at %08lx\n",
744 		    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
745 	}
746 
747 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->base_res);
748 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->base_res);
749 	exca_init(&sc->exca, brdev, sc->bst, sc->bsh, CBB_EXCA_OFFSET);
750 	sc->exca.flags |= EXCA_HAS_MEMREG_WIN;
751 	sc->exca.chipset = EXCA_CARDBUS;
752 	cbb_chipinit(sc);
753 
754 	/* attach children */
755 	sc->cbdev = device_add_child(brdev, "cardbus", -1);
756 	if (sc->cbdev == NULL)
757 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add cardbus bus.\n"));
758 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->cbdev) != 0) {
759 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach cardbus bus!\n"));
760 		sc->cbdev = NULL;
761 	}
762 
763 	sc->exca.pccarddev = device_add_child(brdev, "pccard", -1);
764 	if (sc->exca.pccarddev == NULL)
765 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot add pccard bus.\n"));
766 	else if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->exca.pccarddev) != 0) {
767 		DEVPRINTF((brdev, "WARNING: cannot attach pccard bus.\n"));
768 		sc->exca.pccarddev = NULL;
769 	}
770 
771 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
772 	rid = 0;
773 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
774 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
775 	if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
776 		printf("cbb: Unable to map IRQ...\n");
777 		goto err;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (bus_setup_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_AV | INTR_MPSAFE,
781 	    cbb_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand)) {
782 		device_printf(brdev, "couldn't establish interrupt");
783 		goto err;
784 	}
785 
786 	/* reset 16-bit pcmcia bus */
787 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
788 
789 	/* turn off power */
790 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
791 
792 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
793 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
794 
795 	/* reset interrupt */
796 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT));
797 
798 	if (bootverbose)
799 		cbb_print_config(brdev);
800 
801 	/* Start the thread */
802 	if (kthread_create(cbb_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread, 0, 0,
803 	    "%s", device_get_nameunit(brdev))) {
804 		device_printf(brdev, "unable to create event thread.\n");
805 		panic("cbb_create_event_thread");
806 	}
807 
808 	return (0);
809 err:
810 	if (sc->irq_res)
811 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
812 	if (sc->base_res) {
813 		if (sc->flags & CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC)
814 			bus_generic_release_resource(device_get_parent(brdev),
815 			    brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
816 			    sc->base_res);
817 		else
818 			bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
819 			    CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
820 	}
821 	mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
822 	cv_destroy(&sc->cv);
823 	return (ENOMEM);
824 }
825 
826 static int
827 cbb_detach(device_t brdev)
828 {
829 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
830 	int numdevs;
831 	device_t *devlist;
832 	int tmp;
833 	int error;
834 
835 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
836 
837 	error = 0;
838 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < numdevs; tmp++) {
839 		if (device_detach(devlist[tmp]) == 0)
840 			device_delete_child(brdev, devlist[tmp]);
841 		else
842 			error++;
843 	}
844 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
845 	if (error > 0)
846 		return (ENXIO);
847 
848 	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
849 	bus_teardown_intr(brdev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
850 	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_DONE;
851 	if (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING) {
852 		cv_broadcast(&sc->cv);
853 		msleep(sc->event_thread, &sc->mtx, PWAIT, "cbbun", 0);
854 	}
855 	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
856 
857 	bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
858 	if (sc->flags & CBB_KLUDGE_ALLOC)
859 		bus_generic_release_resource(device_get_parent(brdev),
860 		    brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
861 	else
862 		bus_release_resource(brdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
863 		    CBBR_SOCKBASE, sc->base_res);
864 	mtx_destroy(&sc->mtx);
865 	cv_destroy(&sc->cv);
866 	return (0);
867 }
868 
869 static int
870 cbb_shutdown(device_t brdev)
871 {
872 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(brdev);
873 	/* properly reset everything at shutdown */
874 
875 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
876 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
877 
878 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);
879 
880 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
881 
882 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
883 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMBASE0, 0, 4);
884 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT0, 0, 4);
885 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMBASE1, 0, 4);
886 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_MEMLIMIT1, 0, 4);
887 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOBASE0, 0, 4);
888 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOLIMIT0, 0, 4);
889 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOBASE1, 0, 4);
890 	pci_write_config(brdev, CBBR_IOLIMIT1, 0, 4);
891 	pci_write_config(brdev, PCIR_COMMAND, 0, 2);
892 	return (0);
893 }
894 
895 static int
896 cbb_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
897   int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
898 {
899 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
900 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * You aren't allowed to have fast interrupts for pccard/cardbus
904 	 * things since those interrupts are PCI and shared.  Since we use
905 	 * the PCI interrupt for the status change interrupts, it can't be
906 	 * free for use by the driver.  Fast interrupts must not be shared.
907 	 */
908 	if ((flags & INTR_FAST) != 0)
909 		return (EINVAL);
910 	ih = malloc(sizeof(struct cbb_intrhand), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
911 	if (ih == NULL)
912 		return (ENOMEM);
913 	*cookiep = ih;
914 	ih->intr = intr;
915 	ih->arg = arg;
916 	ih->flags = flags & INTR_MPSAFE;
917 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->intr_handlers, ih, entries);
918 	cbb_enable_func_intr(sc);
919 	/*
920 	 * XXX need to turn on ISA interrupts, if we ever support them, but
921 	 * XXX for now that's all we need to do.
922 	 */
923 	return (0);
924 }
925 
926 static int
927 cbb_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
928     void *cookie)
929 {
930 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
931 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
932 
933 	/* XXX Need to do different things for ISA interrupts. */
934 	ih = (struct cbb_intrhand *) cookie;
935 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->intr_handlers, ih, cbb_intrhand, entries);
936 	free(ih, M_DEVBUF);
937 	return (0);
938 }
939 
940 
941 static void
942 cbb_driver_added(device_t brdev, driver_t *driver)
943 {
944 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
945 	device_t *devlist;
946 	device_t dev;
947 	int tmp;
948 	int numdevs;
949 	int wake = 0;
950 
951 	DEVICE_IDENTIFY(driver, brdev);
952 	device_get_children(brdev, &devlist, &numdevs);
953 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < numdevs; tmp++) {
954 		dev = devlist[tmp];
955 		if (device_get_state(dev) == DS_NOTPRESENT &&
956 		    device_probe_and_attach(dev) == 0)
957 			wake++;
958 	}
959 	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
960 
961 	if (wake > 0) {
962 		mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
963 		cv_signal(&sc->cv);
964 		mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
965 	}
966 }
967 
968 static void
969 cbb_child_detached(device_t brdev, device_t child)
970 {
971 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
972 
973 	if (child != sc->cbdev && child != sc->exca.pccarddev)
974 		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown child detached: %s\n",
975 		    device_get_nameunit(child));
976 }
977 
978 /************************************************************************/
979 /* Kthreads								*/
980 /************************************************************************/
981 
982 static void
983 cbb_event_thread(void *arg)
984 {
985 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
986 	uint32_t status;
987 	int err;
988 	int not_a_card = 0;
989 
990 	sc->flags |= CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
991 	while ((sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE) == 0) {
992 		/*
993 		 * We take out Giant here because we need it deep,
994 		 * down in the bowels of the vm system for mapping the
995 		 * memory we need to read the CIS.  In addition, since
996 		 * we are adding/deleting devices from the dev tree,
997 		 * and that code isn't MP safe, we have to hold Giant.
998 		 */
999 		mtx_lock(&Giant);
1000 		status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1001 		DPRINTF(("Status is 0x%x\n", status));
1002 		if (!CBB_CARD_PRESENT(status)) {
1003 			not_a_card = 0;		/* We know card type */
1004 			cbb_removal(sc);
1005 		} else if (status & CBB_STATE_NOT_A_CARD) {
1006 			/*
1007 			 * Up to 20 times, try to rescan the card when we
1008 			 * see NOT_A_CARD.
1009 			 */
1010 			if (not_a_card++ < 20) {
1011 				DEVPRINTF((sc->dev,
1012 				    "Not a card bit set, rescanning\n"));
1013 				cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_FORCE, CBB_FORCE_CV_TEST);
1014 			} else {
1015 				device_printf(sc->dev,
1016 				    "Can't determine card type\n");
1017 			}
1018 		} else {
1019 			not_a_card = 0;		/* We know card type */
1020 			cbb_insert(sc);
1021 		}
1022 		mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1023 
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Wait until it has been 1s since the last time we
1026 		 * get an interrupt.  We handle the rest of the interrupt
1027 		 * at the top of the loop.  Although we clear the bit in the
1028 		 * ISR, we signal sc->cv from the detach path after we've
1029 		 * set the CBB_KTHREAD_DONE bit, so we can't do a simple
1030 		 * 1s sleep here.
1031 		 *
1032 		 * In our ISR, we turn off the card changed interrupt.  Turn
1033 		 * them back on here before we wait for them to happen.  We
1034 		 * turn them on/off so that we can tolerate a large latency
1035 		 * between the time we signal cbb_event_thread and it gets
1036 		 * a chance to run.
1037 		 */
1038 		mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
1039 		cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
1040 		cv_wait(&sc->cv, &sc->mtx);
1041 		err = 0;
1042 		while (err != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1043 		    (sc->flags & CBB_KTHREAD_DONE) == 0)
1044 			err = cv_timedwait(&sc->cv, &sc->mtx, 1 * hz);
1045 		mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
1046 	}
1047 	sc->flags &= ~CBB_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
1048 	mtx_lock(&Giant);	/* kthread_exit drops */
1049 	kthread_exit(0);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /************************************************************************/
1053 /* Insert/removal							*/
1054 /************************************************************************/
1055 
1056 static void
1057 cbb_insert(struct cbb_softc *sc)
1058 {
1059 	uint32_t sockevent, sockstate;
1060 
1061 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1062 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1063 
1064 	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "card inserted: event=0x%08x, state=%08x\n",
1065 	    sockevent, sockstate));
1066 
1067 	if (sockstate & CBB_STATE_R2_CARD) {
1068 		if (sc->exca.pccarddev)
1069 			sc->flags |= CBB_16BIT_CARD | CBB_CARD_OK;
1070 		exca_insert(&sc->exca);
1071 	} else if (sockstate & CBB_STATE_CB_CARD) {
1072 		if (sc->cbdev != NULL) {
1073 			sc->flags &= ~CBB_16BIT_CARD;
1074 			sc->flags |= CBB_CARD_OK;
1075 			if (CARD_ATTACH_CARD(sc->cbdev) != 0)
1076 				device_printf(sc->dev,
1077 				    "CardBus card activation failed\n");
1078 		} else {
1079 			device_printf(sc->dev,
1080 			    "CardBus card inserted, but no cardbus bus.\n");
1081 		}
1082 	} else {
1083 		/*
1084 		 * We should power the card down, and try again a couple of
1085 		 * times if this happens. XXX
1086 		 */
1087 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Unsupported card type detected\n");
1088 	}
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void
1092 cbb_removal(struct cbb_softc *sc)
1093 {
1094 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD) {
1095 		exca_removal(&sc->exca);
1096 	} else {
1097 		if (sc->cbdev != NULL)
1098 			CARD_DETACH_CARD(sc->cbdev);
1099 	}
1100 	cbb_destroy_res(sc);
1101 }
1102 
1103 /************************************************************************/
1104 /* Interrupt Handler							*/
1105 /************************************************************************/
1106 
1107 static void
1108 cbb_intr(void *arg)
1109 {
1110 	struct cbb_softc *sc = arg;
1111 	uint32_t sockevent;
1112 	struct cbb_intrhand *ih;
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * This ISR needs work XXX
1116 	 */
1117 	sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1118 	if (sockevent != 0) {
1119 		DPRINTF(("CBB EVENT 0x%x\n", sockevent));
1120 		/* ack the interrupt */
1121 		cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, sockevent);
1122 
1123 		/*
1124 		 * If anything has happened to the socket, we assume that
1125 		 * the card is no longer OK, and we shouldn't call its
1126 		 * ISR.  We set CARD_OK as soon as we've attached the
1127 		 * card.  This helps in a noisy eject, which happens
1128 		 * all too often when users are ejecting their PC Cards.
1129 		 *
1130 		 * We use this method in preference to checking to see if
1131 		 * the card is still there because the check suffers from
1132 		 * a race condition in the bouncing case.  Prior versions
1133 		 * of the pccard software used a similar trick and achieved
1134 		 * excellent results.
1135 		 */
1136 		if (sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CD) {
1137 			mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
1138 			cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
1139 			sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;
1140 			cbb_disable_func_intr(sc);
1141 			DPRINTF(("Waking up thread\n"));
1142 			cv_signal(&sc->cv);
1143 			mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
1144 		}
1145 	}
1146 	/*
1147 	 * Some chips also require us to read the old ExCA registe for
1148 	 * card status change when we route CSC vis PCI.  This isn't supposed
1149 	 * to be required, but it clears the interrupt state on some chipsets.
1150 	 * Maybe there's a setting that would obviate its need.  Maybe we
1151 	 * should test the status bits and deal with them, but so far we've
1152 	 * not found any machines that don't also give us the socket status
1153 	 * indication above.
1154 	 *
1155 	 * We have to call this unconditionally because some bridges deliver
1156 	 * the even independent of the CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_CD above.
1157 	 */
1158 	exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_CSC);
1159 
1160 	/*
1161 	 * If the card is OK, call all the interrupt handlers.
1162  	 */
1163 	if (sc->flags & CBB_CARD_OK) {
1164 		STAILQ_FOREACH(ih, &sc->intr_handlers, entries) {
1165 			if ((ih->flags & INTR_MPSAFE) != 0)
1166 				mtx_lock(&Giant);
1167 			(*ih->intr)(ih->arg);
1168 			if ((ih->flags & INTR_MPSAFE) != 0)
1169 				mtx_unlock(&Giant);
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 }
1173 
1174 /************************************************************************/
1175 /* Generic Power functions						*/
1176 /************************************************************************/
1177 
1178 static int
1179 cbb_detect_voltage(device_t brdev)
1180 {
1181 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1182 	uint32_t psr;
1183 	int vol = CARD_UKN_CARD;
1184 
1185 	psr = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1186 
1187 	if (psr & CBB_STATE_5VCARD)
1188 		vol |= CARD_5V_CARD;
1189 	if (psr & CBB_STATE_3VCARD)
1190 		vol |= CARD_3V_CARD;
1191 	if (psr & CBB_STATE_XVCARD)
1192 		vol |= CARD_XV_CARD;
1193 	if (psr & CBB_STATE_YVCARD)
1194 		vol |= CARD_YV_CARD;
1195 
1196 	return (vol);
1197 }
1198 
1199 static uint8_t
1200 cbb_o2micro_power_hack(struct cbb_softc *sc)
1201 {
1202 	uint8_t reg;
1203 
1204 	/*
1205 	 * Issue #2: INT# not qualified with IRQ Routing Bit.  An
1206 	 * unexpected PCI INT# may be generated during PC-Card
1207 	 * initialization even with the IRQ Routing Bit Set with some
1208 	 * PC-Cards.
1209 	 *
1210 	 * This is a two part issue.  The first part is that some of
1211 	 * our older controllers have an issue in which the slot's PCI
1212 	 * INT# is NOT qualified by the IRQ routing bit (PCI reg. 3Eh
1213 	 * bit 7).  Regardless of the IRQ routing bit, if NO ISA IRQ
1214 	 * is selected (ExCA register 03h bits 3:0, of the slot, are
1215 	 * cleared) we will generate INT# if IREQ# is asserted.  The
1216 	 * second part is because some PC-Cards prematurally assert
1217 	 * IREQ# before the ExCA registers are fully programmed.  This
1218 	 * in turn asserts INT# because ExCA register 03h bits 3:0
1219 	 * (ISA IRQ Select) are not yet programmed.
1220 	 *
1221 	 * The fix for this issue, which will work for any controller
1222 	 * (old or new), is to set ExCA register 03h bits 3:0 = 0001b
1223 	 * (select IRQ1), of the slot, before turning on slot power.
1224 	 * Selecting IRQ1 will result in INT# NOT being asserted
1225 	 * (because IRQ1 is selected), and IRQ1 won't be asserted
1226 	 * because our controllers don't generate IRQ1.
1227 	 */
1228 	reg = exca_getb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR);
1229 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, (reg & 0xf0) | 1);
1230 	return (reg);
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * Restore the damage that cbb_o2micro_power_hack does to EXCA_INTR so
1235  * we don't have an interrupt storm on power on.  This has the efect of
1236  * disabling card status change interrupts for the duration of poweron.
1237  */
1238 static void
1239 cbb_o2micro_power_hack2(struct cbb_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1240 {
1241 	exca_putb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, reg);
1242 }
1243 
1244 static int
1245 cbb_power(device_t brdev, int volts)
1246 {
1247 	uint32_t status, sock_ctrl;
1248 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1249 	int timeout;
1250 	int retval = 0;
1251 	uint32_t sockevent;
1252 	uint8_t reg = 0;
1253 
1254 	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1255 	sock_ctrl = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL);
1256 
1257 	sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCCMASK;
1258 	switch (volts & CARD_VCCMASK) {
1259 	case 5:
1260 		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_5V;
1261 		break;
1262 	case 3:
1263 		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_3V;
1264 		break;
1265 	case XV:
1266 		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_XV;
1267 		break;
1268 	case YV:
1269 		sock_ctrl |= CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VCC_YV;
1270 		break;
1271 	case 0:
1272 		break;
1273 	default:
1274 		return (0);			/* power NEVER changed */
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	/* VPP == VCC */
1278 	sock_ctrl &= ~CBB_SOCKET_CTRL_VPPMASK;
1279 	sock_ctrl |= ((sock_ctrl >> 4) & 0x07);
1280 
1281 	if (cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL) == sock_ctrl)
1282 		return (1); /* no change necessary */
1283 	DEVPRINTF((sc->dev, "cbb_power: %dV\n", volts));
1284 	if (volts != 0 && sc->chipset == CB_O2MICRO)
1285 		reg = cbb_o2micro_power_hack(sc);
1286 
1287 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_CONTROL, sock_ctrl);
1288 	status = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * XXX This busy wait is bogus.  We should wait for a power
1292 	 * interrupt and then whine if the status is bad.  If we're
1293 	 * worried about the card not coming up, then we should also
1294 	 * schedule a timeout which we can cancel in the power interrupt.
1295 	 */
1296 	timeout = 20;
1297 	do {
1298 		DELAY(20*1000);
1299 		sockevent = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
1300 	} while (!(sockevent & CBB_SOCKET_EVENT_POWER) && --timeout > 0);
1301 	/* reset event status */
1302 	/* XXX should only reset EVENT_POWER */
1303 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, sockevent);
1304 	if (timeout < 0) {
1305 		printf ("VCC supply failed.\n");
1306 		goto done;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	/* XXX
1310 	 * delay 400 ms: thgough the standard defines that the Vcc set-up time
1311 	 * is 20 ms, some PC-Card bridge requires longer duration.
1312 	 * XXX Note: We should check the stutus AFTER the delay to give time
1313 	 * for things to stabilize.
1314 	 */
1315 	DELAY(400*1000);
1316 
1317 	if (status & CBB_STATE_BAD_VCC_REQ) {
1318 		device_printf(sc->dev,
1319 		    "bad Vcc request. ctrl=0x%x, status=0x%x\n",
1320 		    sock_ctrl ,status);
1321 		printf("cbb_power: %dV\n", volts);
1322 		goto done;
1323 	}
1324 	retval = 1;
1325 done:;
1326 	if (volts != 0 && sc->chipset == CB_O2MICRO)
1327 		cbb_o2micro_power_hack2(sc, reg);
1328 	return (retval);
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * detect the voltage for the card, and set it.  Since the power
1333  * used is the square of the voltage, lower voltages is a big win
1334  * and what Windows does (and what Microsoft prefers).  The MS paper
1335  * also talks about preferring the CIS entry as well.
1336  */
1337 static int
1338 cbb_do_power(device_t brdev)
1339 {
1340 	int voltage;
1341 
1342 	/* Prefer lowest voltage supported */
1343 	voltage = cbb_detect_voltage(brdev);
1344 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
1345 	if (voltage & CARD_YV_CARD)
1346 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(YV));
1347 	else if (voltage & CARD_XV_CARD)
1348 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(XV));
1349 	else if (voltage & CARD_3V_CARD)
1350 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(3));
1351 	else if (voltage & CARD_5V_CARD)
1352 		cbb_power(brdev, CARD_VCC(5));
1353 	else {
1354 		device_printf(brdev, "Unknown card voltage\n");
1355 		return (ENXIO);
1356 	}
1357 	return (0);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /************************************************************************/
1361 /* CardBus power functions						*/
1362 /************************************************************************/
1363 
1364 static void
1365 cbb_cardbus_reset(device_t brdev)
1366 {
1367 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1368 	int delay_us;
1369 
1370 	delay_us = sc->chipset == CB_RF5C47X ? 400*1000 : 20*1000;
1371 
1372 	PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, |CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
1373 
1374 	DELAY(delay_us);
1375 
1376 	/* If a card exists, unreset it! */
1377 	if (CBB_CARD_PRESENT(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE))) {
1378 		PCI_MASK_CONFIG(brdev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL,
1379 		    &~CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_RESET, 2);
1380 		DELAY(delay_us);
1381 	}
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int
1385 cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1386 {
1387 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1388 	int err;
1389 
1390 	if (!CBB_CARD_PRESENT(cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE)))
1391 		return (ENODEV);
1392 
1393 	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1394 	if (err)
1395 		return (err);
1396 	cbb_cardbus_reset(brdev);
1397 	return (0);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static void
1401 cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1402 {
1403 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
1404 	cbb_cardbus_reset(brdev);
1405 }
1406 
1407 /************************************************************************/
1408 /* CardBus Resource							*/
1409 /************************************************************************/
1410 
1411 static int
1412 cbb_cardbus_io_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1413 {
1414 	int basereg;
1415 	int limitreg;
1416 
1417 	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1418 		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1419 		    "cbb_cardbus_io_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1420 		return (EINVAL);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	basereg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOBASE0;
1424 	limitreg = win * 8 + CBBR_IOLIMIT0;
1425 
1426 	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1427 	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1428 	return (0);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int
1432 cbb_cardbus_mem_open(device_t brdev, int win, uint32_t start, uint32_t end)
1433 {
1434 	int basereg;
1435 	int limitreg;
1436 
1437 	if ((win < 0) || (win > 1)) {
1438 		DEVPRINTF((brdev,
1439 		    "cbb_cardbus_mem_open: window out of range %d\n", win));
1440 		return (EINVAL);
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	basereg = win*8 + CBBR_MEMBASE0;
1444 	limitreg = win*8 + CBBR_MEMLIMIT0;
1445 
1446 	pci_write_config(brdev, basereg, start, 4);
1447 	pci_write_config(brdev, limitreg, end, 4);
1448 	return (0);
1449 }
1450 
1451 /*
1452  * XXX The following function belongs in the pci bus layer.
1453  */
1454 static void
1455 cbb_cardbus_auto_open(struct cbb_softc *sc, int type)
1456 {
1457 	uint32_t starts[2];
1458 	uint32_t ends[2];
1459 	struct cbb_reslist *rle;
1460 	int align;
1461 	int prefetchable[2];
1462 	uint32_t reg;
1463 
1464 	starts[0] = starts[1] = 0xffffffff;
1465 	ends[0] = ends[1] = 0;
1466 
1467 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1468 		align = CBB_MEMALIGN;
1469 	else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT)
1470 		align = CBB_IOALIGN;
1471 	else
1472 		align = 1;
1473 
1474 	/*
1475 	 * This looks somewhat bogus, and doesn't seem to really respect
1476 	 * alignment.  The alignment stuff is happening too late (it
1477 	 * should happen at allocation time, not activation time) and
1478 	 * this code looks generally to be too complex for the purpose
1479 	 * it surves.
1480 	 */
1481 	SLIST_FOREACH(rle, &sc->rl, link) {
1482 		if (rle->type != type)
1483 			;
1484 		else if (rle->res == NULL) {
1485 			device_printf(sc->dev, "WARNING: Resource not reserved?  "
1486 			    "(type=%d, addr=%lx)\n",
1487 			    rle->type, rman_get_start(rle->res));
1488 		} else if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_ACTIVE)) {
1489 			/* XXX */
1490 		} else if (starts[0] == 0xffffffff) {
1491 			starts[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1492 			ends[0] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1493 			prefetchable[0] =
1494 			    rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1495 		} else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[0] &&
1496 		    rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[0] <
1497 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[0] ==
1498 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1499 			ends[0] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1500 		} else if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[0] &&
1501 		    starts[0] - rman_get_end(rle->res) <
1502 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[0] ==
1503 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1504 			starts[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1505 		} else if (starts[1] == 0xffffffff) {
1506 			starts[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1507 			ends[1] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1508 			prefetchable[1] =
1509 			    rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE;
1510 		} else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) > ends[1] &&
1511 		    rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[1] <
1512 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[1] ==
1513 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1514 			ends[1] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1515 		} else if (rman_get_start(rle->res) < starts[1] &&
1516 		    starts[1] - rman_get_end(rle->res) <
1517 		    CBB_AUTO_OPEN_SMALLHOLE && prefetchable[1] ==
1518 		    (rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE)) {
1519 			starts[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1520 		} else {
1521 			uint32_t diffs[2];
1522 			int win;
1523 
1524 			diffs[0] = diffs[1] = 0xffffffff;
1525 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[0])
1526 				diffs[0] = rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[0];
1527 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[0])
1528 				diffs[0] = starts[0] - rman_get_end(rle->res);
1529 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[1])
1530 				diffs[1] = rman_get_start(rle->res) - ends[1];
1531 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[1])
1532 				diffs[1] = starts[1] - rman_get_end(rle->res);
1533 
1534 			win = (diffs[0] <= diffs[1])?0:1;
1535 			if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > ends[win])
1536 				ends[win] = rman_get_end(rle->res);
1537 			else if (rman_get_end(rle->res) < starts[win])
1538 				starts[win] = rman_get_start(rle->res);
1539 			if (!(rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_PREFETCHABLE))
1540 				prefetchable[win] = 0;
1541 		}
1542 
1543 		if (starts[0] != 0xffffffff)
1544 			starts[0] -= starts[0] % align;
1545 		if (starts[1] != 0xffffffff)
1546 			starts[1] -= starts[1] % align;
1547 		if (ends[0] % align != 0)
1548 			ends[0] += align - ends[0] % align - 1;
1549 		if (ends[1] % align != 0)
1550 			ends[1] += align - ends[1] % align - 1;
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1554 		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1555 		cbb_cardbus_mem_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1556 		reg = pci_read_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, 2);
1557 		reg &= ~(CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0|
1558 		    CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1);
1559 		reg |= (prefetchable[0]?CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_0:0)|
1560 		    (prefetchable[1]?CBBM_BRIDGECTRL_PREFETCH_1:0);
1561 		pci_write_config(sc->dev, CBBR_BRIDGECTRL, reg, 2);
1562 	} else if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
1563 		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 0, starts[0], ends[0]);
1564 		cbb_cardbus_io_open(sc->dev, 1, starts[1], ends[1]);
1565 	}
1566 }
1567 
1568 static int
1569 cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1570     int rid, struct resource *res)
1571 {
1572 	int ret;
1573 
1574 	ret = BUS_ACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1575 	    type, rid, res);
1576 	if (ret != 0)
1577 		return (ret);
1578 	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1579 	return (0);
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int
1583 cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1584     int rid, struct resource *res)
1585 {
1586 	int ret;
1587 
1588 	ret = BUS_DEACTIVATE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1589 	    type, rid, res);
1590 	if (ret != 0)
1591 		return (ret);
1592 	cbb_cardbus_auto_open(device_get_softc(brdev), type);
1593 	return (0);
1594 }
1595 
1596 static struct resource *
1597 cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1598     int *rid, u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1599 {
1600 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1601 	int tmp;
1602 	struct resource *res;
1603 
1604 	switch (type) {
1605 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1606 		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1607 		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1608 			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %ld-%ld,"
1609 			    "count = %ld not supported by cbb\n",
1610 			    start, end, count);
1611 			return (NULL);
1612 		}
1613 		start = end = tmp;
1614 		flags |= RF_SHAREABLE;
1615 		break;
1616 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1617 		if (start <= cbb_start_32_io)
1618 			start = cbb_start_32_io;
1619 		if (end < start)
1620 			end = start;
1621 		break;
1622 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1623 		if (start <= cbb_start_mem)
1624 			start = cbb_start_mem;
1625 		if (end < start)
1626 			end = start;
1627 		if (RF_ALIGNMENT(flags) < CBB_MEMALIGN_BITS)
1628 			flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1629 			    rman_make_alignment_flags(CBB_MEMALIGN);
1630 		break;
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1634 	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1635 	if (res == NULL) {
1636 		printf("cbb alloc res fail\n");
1637 		return (NULL);
1638 	}
1639 	cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid);
1640 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
1641 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1642 			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1643 			return (NULL);
1644 		}
1645 
1646 	return (res);
1647 }
1648 
1649 static int
1650 cbb_cardbus_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1651     int rid, struct resource *res)
1652 {
1653 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1654 	int error;
1655 
1656 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1657 		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1658 		if (error != 0)
1659 			return (error);
1660 	}
1661 	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1662 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1663 	    type, rid, res));
1664 }
1665 
1666 /************************************************************************/
1667 /* PC Card Power Functions						*/
1668 /************************************************************************/
1669 
1670 static int
1671 cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1672 {
1673 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1674 	int err;
1675 
1676 	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_enable:\n"));
1677 
1678 	/* power down/up the socket to reset */
1679 	err = cbb_do_power(brdev);
1680 	if (err)
1681 		return (err);
1682 	exca_reset(&sc->exca, child);
1683 
1684 	return (0);
1685 }
1686 
1687 static void
1688 cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1689 {
1690 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1691 
1692 	DPRINTF(("cbb_pcic_socket_disable\n"));
1693 
1694 	/* reset signal asserting... */
1695 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_INTR, EXCA_INTR_RESET);
1696 	DELAY(2*1000);
1697 
1698 	/* power down the socket */
1699 	cbb_power(brdev, CARD_OFF);
1700 	exca_clrb(&sc->exca, EXCA_PWRCTL, EXCA_PWRCTL_OE);
1701 
1702 	/* wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf). */
1703 	DELAY(300 * 1000);
1704 }
1705 
1706 /************************************************************************/
1707 /* POWER methods							*/
1708 /************************************************************************/
1709 
1710 static int
1711 cbb_power_enable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1712 {
1713 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1714 
1715 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1716 		return (cbb_pcic_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1717 	else
1718 		return (cbb_cardbus_power_enable_socket(brdev, child));
1719 }
1720 
1721 static void
1722 cbb_power_disable_socket(device_t brdev, device_t child)
1723 {
1724 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1725 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1726 		cbb_pcic_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1727 	else
1728 		cbb_cardbus_power_disable_socket(brdev, child);
1729 }
1730 
1731 static int
1732 cbb_pcic_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1733     struct resource *res)
1734 {
1735 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1736 	return (exca_activate_resource(&sc->exca, child, type, rid, res));
1737 }
1738 
1739 static int
1740 cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1741     int rid, struct resource *res)
1742 {
1743 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1744 	return (exca_deactivate_resource(&sc->exca, child, type, rid, res));
1745 }
1746 
1747 static struct resource *
1748 cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1749     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1750 {
1751 	struct resource *res = NULL;
1752 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1753 	int tmp;
1754 
1755 	switch (type) {
1756 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
1757 		if (start < cbb_start_mem)
1758 			start = cbb_start_mem;
1759 		if (end < start)
1760 			end = start;
1761 		flags = (flags & ~RF_ALIGNMENT_MASK) |
1762 		    rman_make_alignment_flags(CBB_MEMALIGN);
1763 		break;
1764 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
1765 		if (start < cbb_start_16_io)
1766 			start = cbb_start_16_io;
1767 		if (end < start)
1768 			end = start;
1769 		break;
1770 	case SYS_RES_IRQ:
1771 		tmp = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1772 		if (start > tmp || end < tmp || count != 1) {
1773 			device_printf(child, "requested interrupt %ld-%ld,"
1774 			    "count = %ld not supported by cbb\n",
1775 			    start, end, count);
1776 			return (NULL);
1777 		}
1778 		flags |= RF_SHAREABLE;
1779 		start = end = rman_get_start(sc->irq_res);
1780 		break;
1781 	}
1782 	res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child, type, rid,
1783 	    start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE);
1784 	if (res == NULL)
1785 		return (NULL);
1786 	cbb_insert_res(sc, res, type, *rid);
1787 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
1788 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res) != 0) {
1789 			bus_release_resource(child, type, *rid, res);
1790 			return (NULL);
1791 		}
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	return (res);
1795 }
1796 
1797 static int
1798 cbb_pcic_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1799     int rid, struct resource *res)
1800 {
1801 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1802 	int error;
1803 
1804 	if (rman_get_flags(res) & RF_ACTIVE) {
1805 		error = bus_deactivate_resource(child, type, rid, res);
1806 		if (error != 0)
1807 			return (error);
1808 	}
1809 	cbb_remove_res(sc, res);
1810 	return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(brdev), child,
1811 	    type, rid, res));
1812 }
1813 
1814 /************************************************************************/
1815 /* PC Card methods							*/
1816 /************************************************************************/
1817 
1818 static int
1819 cbb_pcic_set_res_flags(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1820     uint32_t flags)
1821 {
1822 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1823 	struct resource *res;
1824 
1825 	if (type != SYS_RES_MEMORY)
1826 		return (EINVAL);
1827 	res = cbb_find_res(sc, type, rid);
1828 	if (res == NULL) {
1829 		device_printf(brdev,
1830 		    "set_res_flags: specified rid not found\n");
1831 		return (ENOENT);
1832 	}
1833 	return (exca_mem_set_flags(&sc->exca, res, flags));
1834 }
1835 
1836 static int
1837 cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset(device_t brdev, device_t child, int rid,
1838     uint32_t cardaddr, uint32_t *deltap)
1839 {
1840 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1841 	struct resource *res;
1842 
1843 	res = cbb_find_res(sc, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid);
1844 	if (res == NULL) {
1845 		device_printf(brdev,
1846 		    "set_memory_offset: specified rid not found\n");
1847 		return (ENOENT);
1848 	}
1849 	return (exca_mem_set_offset(&sc->exca, res, cardaddr, deltap));
1850 }
1851 
1852 /************************************************************************/
1853 /* BUS Methods								*/
1854 /************************************************************************/
1855 
1856 
1857 static int
1858 cbb_activate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1859     struct resource *r)
1860 {
1861 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1862 
1863 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1864 		return (cbb_pcic_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid, r));
1865 	else
1866 		return (cbb_cardbus_activate_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1867 		    r));
1868 }
1869 
1870 static int
1871 cbb_deactivate_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type,
1872     int rid, struct resource *r)
1873 {
1874 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1875 
1876 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1877 		return (cbb_pcic_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1878 		    rid, r));
1879 	else
1880 		return (cbb_cardbus_deactivate_resource(brdev, child, type,
1881 		    rid, r));
1882 }
1883 
1884 static struct resource *
1885 cbb_alloc_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1886     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
1887 {
1888 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1889 
1890 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1891 		return (cbb_pcic_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1892 		    start, end, count, flags));
1893 	else
1894 		return (cbb_cardbus_alloc_resource(brdev, child, type, rid,
1895 		    start, end, count, flags));
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int
1899 cbb_release_resource(device_t brdev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
1900     struct resource *r)
1901 {
1902 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1903 
1904 	if (sc->flags & CBB_16BIT_CARD)
1905 		return (cbb_pcic_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1906 		    rid, r));
1907 	else
1908 		return (cbb_cardbus_release_resource(brdev, child, type,
1909 		    rid, r));
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int
1913 cbb_read_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1914 {
1915 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1916 
1917 	switch (which) {
1918 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1919 		*result = sc->secbus;
1920 		return (0);
1921 	}
1922 	return (ENOENT);
1923 }
1924 
1925 static int
1926 cbb_write_ivar(device_t brdev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1927 {
1928 	struct cbb_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
1929 
1930 	switch (which) {
1931 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
1932 		sc->secbus = value;
1933 		break;
1934 	}
1935 	return (ENOENT);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /************************************************************************/
1939 /* PCI compat methods							*/
1940 /************************************************************************/
1941 
1942 static int
1943 cbb_maxslots(device_t brdev)
1944 {
1945 	return (0);
1946 }
1947 
1948 static uint32_t
1949 cbb_read_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f, int reg, int width)
1950 {
1951 	/*
1952 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
1953 	 */
1954 	return (PCIB_READ_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
1955 	    b, s, f, reg, width));
1956 }
1957 
1958 static void
1959 cbb_write_config(device_t brdev, int b, int s, int f, int reg, uint32_t val,
1960     int width)
1961 {
1962 	/*
1963 	 * Pass through to the next ppb up the chain (i.e. our grandparent).
1964 	 */
1965 	PCIB_WRITE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(brdev)),
1966 	    b, s, f, reg, val, width);
1967 }
1968 
1969 static int
1970 cbb_suspend(device_t self)
1971 {
1972 	int			error = 0;
1973 	struct cbb_softc	*sc = device_get_softc(self);
1974 
1975 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, 0);	/* Quiet hardware */
1976 	bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
1977 	sc->flags &= ~CBB_CARD_OK;		/* Card is bogus now */
1978 	error = bus_generic_suspend(self);
1979 	return (error);
1980 }
1981 
1982 static int
1983 cbb_resume(device_t self)
1984 {
1985 	int	error = 0;
1986 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(self);
1987 	uint32_t tmp;
1988 
1989 	/*
1990 	 * Some BIOSes will not save the BARs for the pci chips, so we
1991 	 * must do it ourselves.  If the BAR is reset to 0 for an I/O
1992 	 * device, it will read back as 0x1, so no explicit test for
1993 	 * memory devices are needed.
1994 	 *
1995 	 * Note: The PCI bus code should do this automatically for us on
1996 	 * suspend/resume, but until it does, we have to cope.
1997 	 */
1998 	pci_write_config(self, CBBR_SOCKBASE, rman_get_start(sc->base_res), 4);
1999 	DEVPRINTF((self, "PCI Memory allocated: %08lx\n",
2000 	    rman_get_start(sc->base_res)));
2001 
2002 	cbb_chipinit(sc);
2003 
2004 	/* reset interrupt -- Do we really need to do this? */
2005 	tmp = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT);
2006 	cbb_set(sc, CBB_SOCKET_EVENT, tmp);
2007 
2008 	/* re-establish the interrupt. */
2009 	if (bus_setup_intr(self, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_AV, cbb_intr, sc,
2010 	    &sc->intrhand)) {
2011 		device_printf(self, "couldn't re-establish interrupt");
2012 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
2013 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, CBBR_SOCKBASE,
2014 		    sc->base_res);
2015 		sc->irq_res = NULL;
2016 		sc->base_res = NULL;
2017 		return (ENOMEM);
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	/* CSC Interrupt: Card detect interrupt on */
2021 	cbb_setb(sc, CBB_SOCKET_MASK, CBB_SOCKET_MASK_CD);
2022 
2023 	/* Signal the thread to wakeup. */
2024 	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
2025 	cv_signal(&sc->cv);
2026 	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
2027 
2028 	error = bus_generic_resume(self);
2029 
2030 	return (error);
2031 }
2032 
2033 static int
2034 cbb_child_present(device_t self)
2035 {
2036 	struct cbb_softc *sc = (struct cbb_softc *)device_get_softc(self);
2037 	uint32_t sockstate;
2038 
2039 	sockstate = cbb_get(sc, CBB_SOCKET_STATE);
2040 	return (CBB_CARD_PRESENT(sockstate) &&
2041 	  (sc->flags & CBB_CARD_OK) == CBB_CARD_OK);
2042 }
2043 
2044 static device_method_t cbb_methods[] = {
2045 	/* Device interface */
2046 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			cbb_probe),
2047 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		cbb_attach),
2048 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		cbb_detach),
2049 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		cbb_shutdown),
2050 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		cbb_suspend),
2051 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		cbb_resume),
2052 
2053 	/* bus methods */
2054 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		bus_generic_print_child),
2055 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		cbb_read_ivar),
2056 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		cbb_write_ivar),
2057 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		cbb_alloc_resource),
2058 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		cbb_release_resource),
2059 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	cbb_activate_resource),
2060 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	cbb_deactivate_resource),
2061 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,		cbb_driver_added),
2062 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_detached,		cbb_child_detached),
2063 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		cbb_setup_intr),
2064 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		cbb_teardown_intr),
2065 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_present,		cbb_child_present),
2066 
2067 	/* 16-bit card interface */
2068 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_res_flags,		cbb_pcic_set_res_flags),
2069 	DEVMETHOD(card_set_memory_offset,	cbb_pcic_set_memory_offset),
2070 
2071 	/* power interface */
2072 	DEVMETHOD(power_enable_socket,		cbb_power_enable_socket),
2073 	DEVMETHOD(power_disable_socket,		cbb_power_disable_socket),
2074 
2075 	/* pcib compatibility interface */
2076 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		cbb_maxslots),
2077 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		cbb_read_config),
2078 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		cbb_write_config),
2079 	{0,0}
2080 };
2081 
2082 static driver_t cbb_driver = {
2083 	"cbb",
2084 	cbb_methods,
2085 	sizeof(struct cbb_softc)
2086 };
2087 
2088 static devclass_t cbb_devclass;
2089 
2090 DRIVER_MODULE(cbb, pci, cbb_driver, cbb_devclass, 0, 0);
2091 MODULE_VERSION(cbb, 1);
2092 MODULE_DEPEND(cbb, exca, 1, 1, 1);
2093