xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ow/ow_temp.c (revision 349cc55c9796c4596a5b9904cd3281af295f878f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
9  *    disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/errno.h>
35 #include <sys/libkern.h>
36 #include <sys/kthread.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/ow/ow.h>
44 #include <dev/ow/own.h>
45 
46 #define OWT_DS1820	0x10		/* Also 18S20 */
47 #define OWT_DS1822	0x22		/* Very close to 18B20 */
48 #define OWT_DS18B20	0x28		/* Also MAX31820 */
49 #define	OWT_DS1825	0x3B		/* Just like 18B20 with address bits */
50 
51 #define	CONVERT_T		0x44
52 #define COPY_SCRATCHPAD		0x48
53 #define WRITE_SCRATCHPAD	0x4e
54 #define READ_POWER_SUPPLY	0xb4
55 #define	RECALL_EE		0xb8
56 #define	READ_SCRATCHPAD		0xbe
57 
58 #define	OW_TEMP_DONE		0x01
59 #define	OW_TEMP_RUNNING		0x02
60 
61 struct ow_temp_softc
62 {
63 	device_t	dev;
64 	int		type;
65 	int		temp;
66 	int		flags;
67 	int		bad_crc;
68 	int		bad_reads;
69 	int		reading_interval;
70 	int		parasite;
71 	struct mtx	temp_lock;
72 	struct proc	*event_thread;
73 };
74 
75 static int
76 ow_temp_probe(device_t dev)
77 {
78 
79 	switch (ow_get_family(dev)) {
80 	case OWT_DS1820:
81 		device_set_desc(dev, "One Wire Temperature");
82 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
83 	case OWT_DS1822:
84 	case OWT_DS1825:
85 	case OWT_DS18B20:
86 		device_set_desc(dev, "Advanced One Wire Temperature");
87 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
88 	default:
89 		return ENXIO;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static int
94 ow_temp_read_scratchpad(device_t dev, uint8_t *scratch, int len)
95 {
96 	struct ow_cmd cmd;
97 
98 	own_self_command(dev, &cmd, READ_SCRATCHPAD);
99 	cmd.xpt_read_len = len;
100 	own_command_wait(dev, &cmd);
101 	memcpy(scratch, cmd.xpt_read, len);
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 ow_temp_convert_t(device_t dev)
108 {
109 	struct ow_cmd cmd;
110 
111 	own_self_command(dev, &cmd, CONVERT_T);
112 	own_command_wait(dev, &cmd);
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 ow_temp_read_power_supply(device_t dev, int *parasite)
119 {
120 	struct ow_cmd cmd;
121 
122 	own_self_command(dev, &cmd, READ_POWER_SUPPLY);
123 	cmd.flags |= OW_FLAG_READ_BIT;
124 	cmd.xpt_read_len = 1;
125 	own_command_wait(dev, &cmd);
126 	*parasite = !cmd.xpt_read[0];	/* parasites pull bus low */
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 ow_temp_event_thread(void *arg)
133 {
134 	struct ow_temp_softc *sc;
135 	uint8_t scratch[8 + 1];
136 	uint8_t crc;
137 	int retries, rv, tmp;
138 
139 	sc = arg;
140 	pause("owtstart", device_get_unit(sc->dev) * hz / 100);	// 10ms stagger
141 	mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
142 	sc->flags |= OW_TEMP_RUNNING;
143 	mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
144 	ow_temp_read_power_supply(sc->dev, &sc->parasite);
145 	if (sc->parasite)
146 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Running in parasitic mode unsupported\n");
147 	mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
148 	while ((sc->flags & OW_TEMP_DONE) == 0) {
149 		mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
150 		ow_temp_convert_t(sc->dev);
151 		mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
152 		msleep(sc, &sc->temp_lock, 0, "owtcvt", hz);
153 		if (sc->flags & OW_TEMP_DONE)
154 			break;
155 		mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
156 		for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) {
157 			rv = ow_temp_read_scratchpad(sc->dev, scratch, sizeof(scratch));
158 			if (rv == 0) {
159 				crc = own_crc(sc->dev, scratch, sizeof(scratch) - 1);
160 				if (crc == scratch[8]) {
161 					if (sc->type == OWT_DS1820) {
162 						if (scratch[7]) {
163 							/*
164 							 * Formula from DS18S20 datasheet, page 6
165 							 * DS18S20 datasheet says count_per_c is 16, DS1820 does not
166 							 */
167 							tmp = (int16_t)((scratch[0] & 0xfe) |
168 							    (scratch[1] << 8)) << 3;
169 							tmp += 16 - scratch[6] - 4; /* count_per_c == 16 */
170 						} else
171 							tmp = (int16_t)(scratch[0] | (scratch[1] << 8)) << 3;
172 					} else
173 						tmp = (int16_t)(scratch[0] | (scratch[1] << 8));
174 					sc->temp = tmp * 1000 / 16 + 273150;
175 					break;
176 				}
177 				sc->bad_crc++;
178 			} else
179 				sc->bad_reads++;
180 		}
181 		mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
182 		msleep(sc, &sc->temp_lock, 0, "owtcvt", sc->reading_interval);
183 	}
184 	sc->flags &= ~OW_TEMP_RUNNING;
185 	mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
186 	kproc_exit(0);
187 }
188 
189 static int
190 ow_temp_attach(device_t dev)
191 {
192 	struct ow_temp_softc *sc;
193 
194 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
195 	sc->dev = dev;
196 	sc->type = ow_get_family(dev);
197 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
198 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
199 	    OID_AUTO, "temperature",
200 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
201 	    &sc->temp, 0, sysctl_handle_int,
202 	    "IK3", "Current Temperature");
203 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
204 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
205 	    OID_AUTO, "badcrc", CTLFLAG_RD,
206 	    &sc->bad_crc, 0,
207 	    "Number of Bad CRC on reading scratchpad");
208 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
209 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
210 	    OID_AUTO, "badread", CTLFLAG_RD,
211 	    &sc->bad_reads, 0,
212 	    "Number of errors on reading scratchpad");
213 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
214 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
215 	    OID_AUTO, "reading_interval", CTLFLAG_RW,
216 	    &sc->reading_interval, 0,
217 	    "ticks between reads");
218 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
219 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
220 	    OID_AUTO, "parasite", CTLFLAG_RW,
221 	    &sc->parasite, 0,
222 	    "In Parasite mode");
223 	/*
224 	 * Just do this for unit 0 to avoid locking
225 	 * the ow bus until that code can be put
226 	 * into place.
227 	 */
228 	sc->temp = -1;
229 	sc->reading_interval = 10 * hz;
230 	mtx_init(&sc->temp_lock, "lock for doing temperature", NULL, MTX_DEF);
231 	/* Start the thread */
232 	if (kproc_create(ow_temp_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread, 0, 0,
233 	    "%s event thread", device_get_nameunit(dev))) {
234 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create event thread.\n");
235 		panic("ow_temp_attach, can't create thread");
236 	}
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 ow_temp_detach(device_t dev)
243 {
244 	struct ow_temp_softc *sc;
245 
246 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Wait for the thread to die.  kproc_exit will do a wakeup
250 	 * on the event thread's struct thread * so that we know it is
251 	 * safe to proceed.  IF the thread is running, set the please
252 	 * die flag and wait for it to comply.  Since the wakeup on
253 	 * the event thread happens only in kproc_exit, we don't
254 	 * need to loop here.
255 	 */
256 	mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
257 	sc->flags |= OW_TEMP_DONE;
258 	while (sc->flags & OW_TEMP_RUNNING) {
259 		wakeup(sc);
260 		msleep(sc->event_thread, &sc->temp_lock, PWAIT, "owtun", 0);
261 	}
262 	mtx_destroy(&sc->temp_lock);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static device_method_t ow_temp_methods[] = {
268 	/* Device interface */
269 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ow_temp_probe),
270 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ow_temp_attach),
271 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ow_temp_detach),
272 	{ 0, 0 }
273 };
274 
275 static driver_t ow_temp_driver = {
276 	"ow_temp",
277 	ow_temp_methods,
278 	sizeof(struct ow_temp_softc),
279 };
280 
281 DRIVER_MODULE(ow_temp, ow, ow_temp_driver, 0, 0);
282 MODULE_DEPEND(ow_temp, ow, 1, 1, 1);
283