xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ow/ow_temp.c (revision 1631382cf2820245cc72965498ff174bb548dd63)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
9  *    disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/kernel.h>
29 
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/errno.h>
32 #include <sys/libkern.h>
33 #include <sys/kthread.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/ow/ow.h>
41 #include <dev/ow/own.h>
42 
43 #define OWT_DS1820	0x10		/* Also 18S20 */
44 #define OWT_DS1822	0x22		/* Very close to 18B20 */
45 #define OWT_DS18B20	0x28		/* Also MAX31820 */
46 #define	OWT_DS1825	0x3B		/* Just like 18B20 with address bits */
47 
48 #define	CONVERT_T		0x44
49 #define COPY_SCRATCHPAD		0x48
50 #define WRITE_SCRATCHPAD	0x4e
51 #define READ_POWER_SUPPLY	0xb4
52 #define	RECALL_EE		0xb8
53 #define	READ_SCRATCHPAD		0xbe
54 
55 #define	OW_TEMP_DONE		0x01
56 #define	OW_TEMP_RUNNING		0x02
57 
58 struct ow_temp_softc
59 {
60 	device_t	dev;
61 	int		type;
62 	int		temp;
63 	int		flags;
64 	int		bad_crc;
65 	int		bad_reads;
66 	int		reading_interval;
67 	int		parasite;
68 	struct mtx	temp_lock;
69 	struct proc	*event_thread;
70 };
71 
72 static int
73 ow_temp_probe(device_t dev)
74 {
75 
76 	switch (ow_get_family(dev)) {
77 	case OWT_DS1820:
78 		device_set_desc(dev, "One Wire Temperature");
79 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
80 	case OWT_DS1822:
81 	case OWT_DS1825:
82 	case OWT_DS18B20:
83 		device_set_desc(dev, "Advanced One Wire Temperature");
84 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
85 	default:
86 		return ENXIO;
87 	}
88 }
89 
90 static int
91 ow_temp_read_scratchpad(device_t dev, uint8_t *scratch, int len)
92 {
93 	struct ow_cmd cmd;
94 
95 	own_self_command(dev, &cmd, READ_SCRATCHPAD);
96 	cmd.xpt_read_len = len;
97 	own_command_wait(dev, &cmd);
98 	memcpy(scratch, cmd.xpt_read, len);
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static int
104 ow_temp_convert_t(device_t dev)
105 {
106 	struct ow_cmd cmd;
107 
108 	own_self_command(dev, &cmd, CONVERT_T);
109 	own_command_wait(dev, &cmd);
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int
115 ow_temp_read_power_supply(device_t dev, int *parasite)
116 {
117 	struct ow_cmd cmd;
118 
119 	own_self_command(dev, &cmd, READ_POWER_SUPPLY);
120 	cmd.flags |= OW_FLAG_READ_BIT;
121 	cmd.xpt_read_len = 1;
122 	own_command_wait(dev, &cmd);
123 	*parasite = !cmd.xpt_read[0];	/* parasites pull bus low */
124 
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 static void
129 ow_temp_event_thread(void *arg)
130 {
131 	struct ow_temp_softc *sc;
132 	uint8_t scratch[8 + 1];
133 	uint8_t crc;
134 	int retries, rv, tmp;
135 
136 	sc = arg;
137 	pause("owtstart", device_get_unit(sc->dev) * hz / 100);	// 10ms stagger
138 	mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
139 	sc->flags |= OW_TEMP_RUNNING;
140 	mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
141 	ow_temp_read_power_supply(sc->dev, &sc->parasite);
142 	if (sc->parasite)
143 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Running in parasitic mode unsupported\n");
144 	mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
145 	while ((sc->flags & OW_TEMP_DONE) == 0) {
146 		mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
147 		ow_temp_convert_t(sc->dev);
148 		mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
149 		msleep(sc, &sc->temp_lock, 0, "owtcvt", hz);
150 		if (sc->flags & OW_TEMP_DONE)
151 			break;
152 		mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
153 		for (retries = 5; retries > 0; retries--) {
154 			rv = ow_temp_read_scratchpad(sc->dev, scratch, sizeof(scratch));
155 			if (rv == 0) {
156 				crc = own_crc(sc->dev, scratch, sizeof(scratch) - 1);
157 				if (crc == scratch[8]) {
158 					if (sc->type == OWT_DS1820) {
159 						if (scratch[7]) {
160 							/*
161 							 * Formula from DS18S20 datasheet, page 6
162 							 * DS18S20 datasheet says count_per_c is 16, DS1820 does not
163 							 */
164 							tmp = (int16_t)((scratch[0] & 0xfe) |
165 							    (scratch[1] << 8)) << 3;
166 							tmp += 16 - scratch[6] - 4; /* count_per_c == 16 */
167 						} else
168 							tmp = (int16_t)(scratch[0] | (scratch[1] << 8)) << 3;
169 					} else
170 						tmp = (int16_t)(scratch[0] | (scratch[1] << 8));
171 					sc->temp = tmp * 1000 / 16 + 273150;
172 					break;
173 				}
174 				sc->bad_crc++;
175 			} else
176 				sc->bad_reads++;
177 		}
178 		mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
179 		msleep(sc, &sc->temp_lock, 0, "owtcvt", sc->reading_interval);
180 	}
181 	sc->flags &= ~OW_TEMP_RUNNING;
182 	mtx_unlock(&sc->temp_lock);
183 	kproc_exit(0);
184 }
185 
186 static int
187 ow_temp_attach(device_t dev)
188 {
189 	struct ow_temp_softc *sc;
190 
191 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
192 	sc->dev = dev;
193 	sc->type = ow_get_family(dev);
194 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
195 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
196 	    OID_AUTO, "temperature",
197 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
198 	    &sc->temp, 0, sysctl_handle_int,
199 	    "IK3", "Current Temperature");
200 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
201 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
202 	    OID_AUTO, "badcrc", CTLFLAG_RD,
203 	    &sc->bad_crc, 0,
204 	    "Number of Bad CRC on reading scratchpad");
205 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
206 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
207 	    OID_AUTO, "badread", CTLFLAG_RD,
208 	    &sc->bad_reads, 0,
209 	    "Number of errors on reading scratchpad");
210 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
211 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
212 	    OID_AUTO, "reading_interval", CTLFLAG_RW,
213 	    &sc->reading_interval, 0,
214 	    "ticks between reads");
215 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
216 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
217 	    OID_AUTO, "parasite", CTLFLAG_RW,
218 	    &sc->parasite, 0,
219 	    "In Parasite mode");
220 	/*
221 	 * Just do this for unit 0 to avoid locking
222 	 * the ow bus until that code can be put
223 	 * into place.
224 	 */
225 	sc->temp = -1;
226 	sc->reading_interval = 10 * hz;
227 	mtx_init(&sc->temp_lock, "lock for doing temperature", NULL, MTX_DEF);
228 	/* Start the thread */
229 	if (kproc_create(ow_temp_event_thread, sc, &sc->event_thread, 0, 0,
230 	    "%s event thread", device_get_nameunit(dev))) {
231 		device_printf(dev, "unable to create event thread.\n");
232 		panic("ow_temp_attach, can't create thread");
233 	}
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int
239 ow_temp_detach(device_t dev)
240 {
241 	struct ow_temp_softc *sc;
242 
243 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Wait for the thread to die.  kproc_exit will do a wakeup
247 	 * on the event thread's struct thread * so that we know it is
248 	 * safe to proceed.  IF the thread is running, set the please
249 	 * die flag and wait for it to comply.  Since the wakeup on
250 	 * the event thread happens only in kproc_exit, we don't
251 	 * need to loop here.
252 	 */
253 	mtx_lock(&sc->temp_lock);
254 	sc->flags |= OW_TEMP_DONE;
255 	while (sc->flags & OW_TEMP_RUNNING) {
256 		wakeup(sc);
257 		msleep(sc->event_thread, &sc->temp_lock, PWAIT, "owtun", 0);
258 	}
259 	mtx_destroy(&sc->temp_lock);
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static device_method_t ow_temp_methods[] = {
265 	/* Device interface */
266 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ow_temp_probe),
267 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ow_temp_attach),
268 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ow_temp_detach),
269 	{ 0, 0 }
270 };
271 
272 static driver_t ow_temp_driver = {
273 	"ow_temp",
274 	ow_temp_methods,
275 	sizeof(struct ow_temp_softc),
276 };
277 
278 DRIVER_MODULE(ow_temp, ow, ow_temp_driver, 0, 0);
279 MODULE_DEPEND(ow_temp, ow, 1, 1, 1);
280