xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/otus/if_otus.c (revision c6a33c8e88c5684876e670c8189d03ad25108d8a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_otus.c,v 1.46 2015/03/14 03:38:49 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Adrian Chadd <adrian@FreeBSD.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Driver for Atheros AR9001U chipset.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
26 
27 #include "opt_wlan.h"
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/endian.h>
31 #include <sys/sockio.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/conf.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/firmware.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 
46 #include <net/bpf.h>
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_var.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/if_types.h>
53 
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
57 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip.h>
59 
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
62 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
65 #ifdef	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 #include "usbdevs.h"
72 
73 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR otus_debug
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
75 
76 #include "if_otusreg.h"
77 
78 static int otus_debug = 0;
79 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, otus, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB otus");
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_otus, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &otus_debug, 0,
81     "Debug level");
82 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT		0x00000001
83 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_RECV		0x00000002
84 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000004
85 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE	0x00000008
86 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_CMD		0x00000010
87 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE	0x00000020
88 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_RESET	0x00000040
89 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_STATE	0x00000080
90 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_CMDNOTIFY	0x00000100
91 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_REGIO	0x00000200
92 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_IRQ		0x00000400
93 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_TXCOMP	0x00000800
94 #define	OTUS_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
95 
96 #define	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, dm, ...) \
97 	do { \
98 		if ((dm == OTUS_DEBUG_ANY) || (dm & otus_debug)) \
99 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__); \
100 	} while (0)
101 
102 #define	OTUS_DEV(v, p) { USB_VPI(v, p, 0) }
103 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID otus_devs[] = {
104 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ACCTON,		USB_PRODUCT_ACCTON_WN7512),
105 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ATHEROS2,		USB_PRODUCT_ATHEROS2_3CRUSBN275),
106 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ATHEROS2,		USB_PRODUCT_ATHEROS2_TG121N),
107 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ATHEROS2,		USB_PRODUCT_ATHEROS2_AR9170),
108 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ATHEROS2,		USB_PRODUCT_ATHEROS2_WN612),
109 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ATHEROS2,		USB_PRODUCT_ATHEROS2_WN821NV2),
110 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_AVM,		USB_PRODUCT_AVM_FRITZWLAN),
111 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_CACE,		USB_PRODUCT_CACE_AIRPCAPNX),
112 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA130D1),
113 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA160A1),
114 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA160A2),
115 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_IODATA,		USB_PRODUCT_IODATA_WNGDNUS2),
116 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_NEC,		USB_PRODUCT_NEC_WL300NUG),
117 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_WN111V2),
118 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_WNA1000),
119 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_NETGEAR,		USB_PRODUCT_NETGEAR_WNDA3100),
120 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GW_US300),
121 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_WISTRONNEWEB,	USB_PRODUCT_WISTRONNEWEB_O8494),
122 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_WISTRONNEWEB,	USB_PRODUCT_WISTRONNEWEB_WNC0600),
123 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ZCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ZCOM_UB81),
124 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ZCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ZCOM_UB82),
125 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ZYDAS,		USB_PRODUCT_ZYDAS_ZD1221),
126 	OTUS_DEV(USB_VENDOR_ZYXEL,		USB_PRODUCT_ZYXEL_NWD271N),
127 };
128 
129 static device_probe_t otus_match;
130 static device_attach_t otus_attach;
131 static device_detach_t otus_detach;
132 
133 static int	otus_attachhook(struct otus_softc *);
134 void		otus_get_chanlist(struct otus_softc *);
135 int		otus_load_firmware(struct otus_softc *, const char *,
136 		    uint32_t);
137 int		otus_open_pipes(struct otus_softc *);
138 void		otus_close_pipes(struct otus_softc *);
139 
140 static int	otus_alloc_tx_cmd_list(struct otus_softc *);
141 static void	otus_free_tx_cmd_list(struct otus_softc *);
142 
143 static int	otus_alloc_rx_list(struct otus_softc *);
144 static void	otus_free_rx_list(struct otus_softc *);
145 static int	otus_alloc_tx_list(struct otus_softc *);
146 static void	otus_free_tx_list(struct otus_softc *);
147 static void	otus_free_list(struct otus_softc *, struct otus_data [], int);
148 static struct otus_data *_otus_getbuf(struct otus_softc *);
149 static struct otus_data *otus_getbuf(struct otus_softc *);
150 static void	otus_freebuf(struct otus_softc *, struct otus_data *);
151 
152 static struct otus_tx_cmd *_otus_get_txcmd(struct otus_softc *);
153 static struct otus_tx_cmd *otus_get_txcmd(struct otus_softc *);
154 static void	otus_free_txcmd(struct otus_softc *, struct otus_tx_cmd *);
155 
156 void		otus_next_scan(void *, int);
157 static void	otus_tx_task(void *, int pending);
158 void		otus_do_async(struct otus_softc *,
159 		    void (*)(struct otus_softc *, void *), void *, int);
160 int		otus_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state,
161 		    int);
162 int		otus_cmd(struct otus_softc *, uint8_t, const void *, int,
163 		    void *, int);
164 void		otus_write(struct otus_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
165 int		otus_write_barrier(struct otus_softc *);
166 static struct	ieee80211_node *otus_node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
167 		    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
168 int		otus_media_change(struct ifnet *);
169 int		otus_read_eeprom(struct otus_softc *);
170 void		otus_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
171 void		otus_cmd_rxeof(struct otus_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
172 void		otus_sub_rxeof(struct otus_softc *, uint8_t *, int,
173 		    struct mbufq *);
174 static int	otus_tx(struct otus_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
175 		    struct mbuf *, struct otus_data *,
176 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
177 int		otus_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
178 int		otus_set_multi(struct otus_softc *);
179 static int	otus_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *);
180 static void	otus_updateedca_locked(struct otus_softc *);
181 static void	otus_updateslot(struct otus_softc *);
182 int		otus_init_mac(struct otus_softc *);
183 uint32_t	otus_phy_get_def(struct otus_softc *, uint32_t);
184 int		otus_set_board_values(struct otus_softc *,
185 		    struct ieee80211_channel *);
186 int		otus_program_phy(struct otus_softc *,
187 		    struct ieee80211_channel *);
188 int		otus_set_rf_bank4(struct otus_softc *,
189 		    struct ieee80211_channel *);
190 void		otus_get_delta_slope(uint32_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
191 static int	otus_set_chan(struct otus_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
192 		    int);
193 int		otus_set_key(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
194 		    struct ieee80211_key *);
195 void		otus_set_key_cb(struct otus_softc *, void *);
196 void		otus_delete_key(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
197 		    struct ieee80211_key *);
198 void		otus_delete_key_cb(struct otus_softc *, void *);
199 void		otus_calibrate_to(void *, int);
200 int		otus_set_bssid(struct otus_softc *, const uint8_t *);
201 int		otus_set_macaddr(struct otus_softc *, const uint8_t *);
202 void		otus_led_newstate_type1(struct otus_softc *);
203 void		otus_led_newstate_type2(struct otus_softc *);
204 void		otus_led_newstate_type3(struct otus_softc *);
205 int		otus_init(struct otus_softc *sc);
206 void		otus_stop(struct otus_softc *sc);
207 
208 static device_method_t otus_methods[] = {
209 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		otus_match),
210 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	otus_attach),
211 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	otus_detach),
212 
213 	DEVMETHOD_END
214 };
215 
216 static driver_t otus_driver = {
217 	.name = "otus",
218 	.methods = otus_methods,
219 	.size = sizeof(struct otus_softc)
220 };
221 
222 static devclass_t otus_devclass;
223 
224 DRIVER_MODULE(otus, uhub, otus_driver, otus_devclass, NULL, 0);
225 MODULE_DEPEND(otus, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
226 MODULE_DEPEND(otus, usb, 1, 1, 1);
227 MODULE_DEPEND(otus, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
228 MODULE_VERSION(otus, 1);
229 
230 static usb_callback_t	otus_bulk_tx_callback;
231 static usb_callback_t	otus_bulk_rx_callback;
232 static usb_callback_t	otus_bulk_irq_callback;
233 static usb_callback_t	otus_bulk_cmd_callback;
234 
235 static const struct usb_config otus_config[OTUS_N_XFER] = {
236 	[OTUS_BULK_TX] = {
237 	.type = UE_BULK,
238 	.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
239 	.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
240 	.bufsize = 0x200,
241 	.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
242 	.callback = otus_bulk_tx_callback,
243 	.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
244 	},
245 	[OTUS_BULK_RX] = {
246 	.type = UE_BULK,
247 	.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
248 	.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
249 	.bufsize = OTUS_RXBUFSZ,
250 	.flags = { .ext_buffer = 1, .pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
251 	.callback = otus_bulk_rx_callback,
252 	},
253 	[OTUS_BULK_IRQ] = {
254 	.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
255 	.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
256 	.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
257 	.bufsize = OTUS_MAX_CTRLSZ,
258 	.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
259 	.callback = otus_bulk_irq_callback,
260 	},
261 	[OTUS_BULK_CMD] = {
262 	.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
263 	.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
264 	.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
265 	.bufsize = OTUS_MAX_CTRLSZ,
266 	.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
267 	.callback = otus_bulk_cmd_callback,
268 	.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
269 	},
270 };
271 
272 static int
273 otus_match(device_t self)
274 {
275 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
276 
277 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
278 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
279 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
280 	return (ENXIO);
281 
282 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(otus_devs, sizeof(otus_devs), uaa));
283 }
284 
285 static int
286 otus_attach(device_t self)
287 {
288 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
289 	struct otus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
290 	int error;
291 	uint8_t iface_index;
292 
293 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
294 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
295 	sc->sc_dev = self;
296 
297 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
298 	    MTX_DEF);
299 
300 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->scan_to, 0, otus_next_scan, sc);
301 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_to, 0, otus_calibrate_to, sc);
302 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, otus_tx_task, sc);
303 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
304 
305 	iface_index = 0;
306 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
307 	    otus_config, OTUS_N_XFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
308 	if (error) {
309 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
310 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
311 		    usbd_errstr(error));
312 		goto fail_usb;
313 	}
314 
315 	if ((error = otus_open_pipes(sc)) != 0) {
316 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not open pipes\n",
317 		    __func__);
318 		goto fail;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* XXX check return status; fail out if appropriate */
322 	if (otus_attachhook(sc) != 0)
323 		goto fail;
324 
325 	return (0);
326 
327 fail:
328 	otus_close_pipes(sc);
329 fail_usb:
330 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
331 	return (ENXIO);
332 }
333 
334 static int
335 otus_detach(device_t self)
336 {
337 	struct otus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
338 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
339 
340 	otus_stop(sc);
341 
342 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, OTUS_N_XFER);
343 
344 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->scan_to);
345 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_to);
346 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
347 
348 	otus_close_pipes(sc);
349 #if 0
350 	/* Wait for all queued asynchronous commands to complete. */
351 	usb_rem_wait_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task);
352 
353 	usbd_ref_wait(sc->sc_udev);
354 #endif
355 
356 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
357 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static void
362 otus_delay_ms(struct otus_softc *sc, int ms)
363 {
364 
365 	DELAY(1000 * ms);
366 }
367 
368 static struct ieee80211vap *
369 otus_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
370     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
371     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
372     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
373 {
374 	struct otus_vap *uvp;
375 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
376 
377 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))	 /* only one at a time */
378 		return (NULL);
379 
380 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct otus_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
381 	vap = &uvp->vap;
382 
383 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
384 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
385 		/* out of memory */
386 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
387 		return (NULL);
388 	}
389 
390 	/* override state transition machine */
391 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
392 	vap->iv_newstate = otus_newstate;
393 
394 	/* XXX TODO: double-check */
395 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
396 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
397 
398 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
399 
400 	/* complete setup */
401 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
402 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
403 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
404 
405 	return (vap);
406 }
407 
408 static void
409 otus_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
410 {
411 	struct otus_vap *uvp = OTUS_VAP(vap);
412 
413 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
414 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
415 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 otus_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
420 {
421 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
422 	int startall = 0;
423 
424 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
425 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
426 			otus_init(sc);
427 			startall = 1;
428 		} else {
429 			(void) otus_set_multi(sc);
430 		}
431 	} else if (sc->sc_running)
432 		otus_stop(sc);
433 
434 	if (startall)
435 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 otus_drain_mbufq(struct otus_softc *sc)
440 {
441 	struct mbuf *m;
442 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
443 
444 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
445 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
446 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
447 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
448 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
449 		m_freem(m);
450 	}
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 otus_tx_start(struct otus_softc *sc)
455 {
456 
457 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
458 }
459 
460 static int
461 otus_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
462 {
463 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
464 	int error;
465 
466 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
467 	if (! sc->sc_running) {
468 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
469 		return (ENXIO);
470 	}
471 
472 	/* XXX TODO: handle fragments */
473 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
474 	if (error) {
475 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT,
476 		    "%s: mbufq_enqueue failed: %d\n",
477 		    __func__,
478 		    error);
479 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
480 		return (error);
481 	}
482 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
483 
484 	/* Kick TX */
485 	otus_tx_start(sc);
486 
487 	return (0);
488 }
489 
490 static void
491 _otus_start(struct otus_softc *sc)
492 {
493 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
494 	struct otus_data *bf;
495 	struct mbuf *m;
496 
497 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
498 
499 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
500 		bf = otus_getbuf(sc);
501 		if (bf == NULL) {
502 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT,
503 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
504 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
505 			break;
506 		}
507 
508 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
509 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
510 
511 		if (otus_tx(sc, ni, m, bf, NULL) != 0) {
512 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT,
513 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
514 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
515 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
516 			otus_freebuf(sc, bf);
517 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
518 			m_freem(m);
519 			break;
520 		}
521 	}
522 }
523 
524 static void
525 otus_tx_task(void *arg, int pending)
526 {
527 	struct otus_softc *sc = arg;
528 
529 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
530 	_otus_start(sc);
531 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 otus_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
536     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
537 {
538 	struct ieee80211com *ic= ni->ni_ic;
539 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
540 	struct otus_data *bf = NULL;
541 	int error = 0;
542 
543 	/* Don't transmit if we're not running */
544 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
545 	if (! sc->sc_running) {
546 		error = ENETDOWN;
547 		goto error;
548 	}
549 
550 	bf = otus_getbuf(sc);
551 	if (bf == NULL) {
552 		error = ENOBUFS;
553 		goto error;
554 	}
555 
556 	if (otus_tx(sc, ni, m, bf, params) != 0) {
557 		error = EIO;
558 		goto error;
559 	}
560 
561 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
562 	return (0);
563 error:
564 	if (bf)
565 		otus_freebuf(sc, bf);
566 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
567 	m_freem(m);
568 	return (ENXIO);
569 }
570 
571 static void
572 otus_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
573 {
574 
575 	printf("%s: TODO\n", __func__);
576 }
577 
578 static void
579 otus_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
580 {
581 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
582 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: set channel: %d\n",
583 	    __func__,
584 	    ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
585 
586 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
587 	(void) otus_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, 0);
588 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
589 }
590 
591 static int
592 otus_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
593 {
594 
595 	/* For now, no A-MPDU TX support in the driver */
596 	return (0);
597 }
598 
599 static void
600 otus_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
601 {
602 
603 //	printf("%s: TODO\n", __func__);
604 }
605 
606 static void
607 otus_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
608 {
609 
610 //	printf("%s: TODO\n", __func__);
611 }
612 
613 static void
614 otus_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
615 {
616 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
617 
618 	(void) otus_set_multi(sc);
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 otus_attachhook(struct otus_softc *sc)
623 {
624 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
625 	usb_device_request_t req;
626 	uint32_t in, out;
627 	int error;
628 	uint8_t bands;
629 
630 	/* Not locked */
631 	error = otus_load_firmware(sc, "otusfw_init", AR_FW_INIT_ADDR);
632 	if (error != 0) {
633 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not load %s firmware\n",
634 		    __func__, "init");
635 		return (ENXIO);
636 	}
637 
638 	/* XXX not locked? */
639 	otus_delay_ms(sc, 1000);
640 
641 	/* Not locked */
642 	error = otus_load_firmware(sc, "otusfw_main", AR_FW_MAIN_ADDR);
643 	if (error != 0) {
644 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not load %s firmware\n",
645 		    __func__, "main");
646 		return (ENXIO);
647 	}
648 
649 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
650 
651 	/* Tell device that firmware transfer is complete. */
652 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
653 	req.bRequest = AR_FW_DOWNLOAD_COMPLETE;
654 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
655 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
656 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
657 	if (usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx, &req, NULL,
658 	    0, NULL, 250) != 0) {
659 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
660 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
661 		    "%s: firmware initialization failed\n",
662 		    __func__);
663 		return (ENXIO);
664 	}
665 
666 	/* Send an ECHO command to check that everything is settled. */
667 	in = 0xbadc0ffe;
668 	if (otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_ECHO, &in, sizeof in, &out, sizeof(out)) != 0) {
669 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
670 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
671 		    "%s: echo command failed\n", __func__);
672 		return (ENXIO);
673 	}
674 	if (in != out) {
675 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
676 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
677 		    "%s: echo reply mismatch: 0x%08x!=0x%08x\n",
678 		    __func__, in, out);
679 		return (ENXIO);
680 	}
681 
682 	/* Read entire EEPROM. */
683 	if (otus_read_eeprom(sc) != 0) {
684 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
685 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
686 		    "%s: could not read EEPROM\n",
687 		    __func__);
688 		return (ENXIO);
689 	}
690 
691 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
692 
693 	sc->txmask = sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.txMask;
694 	sc->rxmask = sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.rxMask;
695 	sc->capflags = sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags;
696 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.macAddr);
697 	sc->sc_led_newstate = otus_led_newstate_type3;	/* XXX */
698 
699 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
700 	    "MAC/BBP AR9170, RF AR%X, MIMO %dT%dR, address %s\n",
701 	    (sc->capflags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11A) ?
702 		0x9104 : ((sc->txmask == 0x5) ? 0x9102 : 0x9101),
703 	    (sc->txmask == 0x5) ? 2 : 1, (sc->rxmask == 0x5) ? 2 : 1,
704 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_macaddr));
705 
706 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
707 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev);
708 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
709 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* default to BSS mode */
710 
711 	/* Set device capabilities. */
712 	ic->ic_caps =
713 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
714 #if 0
715 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
716 #endif
717 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
718 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
719 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
720 	    IEEE80211_C_FF |		/* Atheros fast-frames supported. */
721 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |
722 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
723 
724 	/* XXX TODO: 11n */
725 
726 #if 0
727 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11G) {
728 		/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
729 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] =
730 		    ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
731 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] =
732 		    ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
733 	}
734 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11A) {
735 		/* Set supported .11a rates. */
736 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] =
737 		    ieee80211_std_rateset_11a;
738 	}
739 #endif
740 
741 #if 0
742 	/* Build the list of supported channels. */
743 	otus_get_chanlist(sc);
744 #else
745 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
746 	bands = 0;
747 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11G) {
748 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
749 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
750 	}
751 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11A) {
752 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
753 	}
754 #if 0
755 	if (sc->sc_ht)
756 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
757 #endif
758 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
759 #endif
760 
761 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
762 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = otus_raw_xmit;
763 	ic->ic_scan_start = otus_scan_start;
764 	ic->ic_scan_end = otus_scan_end;
765 	ic->ic_set_channel = otus_set_channel;
766 	ic->ic_vap_create = otus_vap_create;
767 	ic->ic_vap_delete = otus_vap_delete;
768 	ic->ic_update_mcast = otus_update_mcast;
769 	ic->ic_update_promisc = otus_update_mcast;
770 	ic->ic_parent = otus_parent;
771 	ic->ic_transmit = otus_transmit;
772 	ic->ic_update_chw = otus_update_chw;
773 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = otus_ampdu_enable;
774 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = otus_updateedca;
775 	ic->ic_newassoc = otus_newassoc;
776 	ic->ic_node_alloc = otus_node_alloc;
777 
778 #ifdef notyet
779 	ic->ic_set_key = otus_set_key;
780 	ic->ic_delete_key = otus_delete_key;
781 #endif
782 
783 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
784 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), OTUS_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
785 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
786 	    OTUS_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
787 
788 	return (0);
789 }
790 
791 void
792 otus_get_chanlist(struct otus_softc *sc)
793 {
794 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
795 	uint16_t domain;
796 	uint8_t chan;
797 	int i;
798 
799 	/* XXX regulatory domain. */
800 	domain = le16toh(sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.regDmn[0]);
801 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET, "regdomain=0x%04x\n", domain);
802 
803 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11G) {
804 		for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
805 			chan = ar_chans[i];
806 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq =
807 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
808 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags =
809 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
810 			    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
811 		}
812 	}
813 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.opCapFlags & AR5416_OPFLAGS_11A) {
814 		for (i = 14; i < nitems(ar_chans); i++) {
815 			chan = ar_chans[i];
816 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq =
817 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
818 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
819 		}
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 int
824 otus_load_firmware(struct otus_softc *sc, const char *name, uint32_t addr)
825 {
826 	usb_device_request_t req;
827 	char *ptr;
828 	const struct firmware *fw;
829 	int mlen, error, size;
830 
831 	error = 0;
832 
833 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
834 	if ((fw = firmware_get(name)) == NULL) {
835 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
836 		    "%s: failed loadfirmware of file %s\n", __func__, name);
837 		return (ENXIO);
838 	}
839 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
840 	req.bRequest = AR_FW_DOWNLOAD;
841 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
842 
843 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
844 
845 	/* XXX const */
846 	ptr = __DECONST(char *, fw->data);
847 	size = fw->datasize;
848 	addr >>= 8;
849 	while (size > 0) {
850 		mlen = MIN(size, 4096);
851 
852 		USETW(req.wValue, addr);
853 		USETW(req.wLength, mlen);
854 		if (usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
855 		    &req, ptr, 0, NULL, 250) != 0) {
856 			error = EIO;
857 			break;
858 		}
859 		addr += mlen >> 8;
860 		ptr  += mlen;
861 		size -= mlen;
862 	}
863 
864 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
865 
866 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
867 	if (error != 0)
868 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
869 		    "%s: %s: error=%d\n", __func__, name, error);
870 	return error;
871 }
872 
873 int
874 otus_open_pipes(struct otus_softc *sc)
875 {
876 #if 0
877 	int isize, error;
878 	int i;
879 #endif
880 	int error;
881 
882 	OTUS_UNLOCK_ASSERT(sc);
883 
884 	if ((error = otus_alloc_tx_cmd_list(sc)) != 0) {
885 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
886 		    "%s: could not allocate command xfer\n",
887 		    __func__);
888 		goto fail;
889 	}
890 
891 	if ((error = otus_alloc_tx_list(sc)) != 0) {
892 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not allocate Tx xfers\n",
893 		    __func__);
894 		goto fail;
895 	}
896 
897 	if ((error = otus_alloc_rx_list(sc)) != 0) {
898 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not allocate Rx xfers\n",
899 		    __func__);
900 		goto fail;
901 	}
902 
903 	/* Enable RX transfers; needed for initial firmware messages */
904 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
905 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[OTUS_BULK_RX]);
906 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[OTUS_BULK_IRQ]);
907 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
908 	return 0;
909 
910 fail:	otus_close_pipes(sc);
911 	return error;
912 }
913 
914 void
915 otus_close_pipes(struct otus_softc *sc)
916 {
917 
918 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
919 	otus_free_tx_cmd_list(sc);
920 	otus_free_tx_list(sc);
921 	otus_free_rx_list(sc);
922 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
923 
924 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, OTUS_N_XFER);
925 }
926 
927 static void
928 otus_free_cmd_list(struct otus_softc *sc, struct otus_tx_cmd cmd[], int ndata)
929 {
930 	int i;
931 
932 	/* XXX TODO: someone has to have waken up waiters! */
933 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
934 		struct otus_tx_cmd *dp = &cmd[i];
935 
936 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
937 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
938 			dp->buf = NULL;
939 		}
940 	}
941 }
942 
943 static int
944 otus_alloc_cmd_list(struct otus_softc *sc, struct otus_tx_cmd cmd[],
945     int ndata, int maxsz)
946 {
947 	int i, error;
948 
949 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
950 		struct otus_tx_cmd *dp = &cmd[i];
951 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
952 		dp->odata = NULL;
953 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
954 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
955 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
956 			error = ENOMEM;
957 			goto fail;
958 		}
959 	}
960 
961 	return (0);
962 fail:
963 	otus_free_cmd_list(sc, cmd, ndata);
964 	return (error);
965 }
966 
967 static int
968 otus_alloc_tx_cmd_list(struct otus_softc *sc)
969 {
970 	int error, i;
971 
972 	error = otus_alloc_cmd_list(sc, sc->sc_cmd, OTUS_CMD_LIST_COUNT,
973 	    OTUS_MAX_TXCMDSZ);
974 	if (error != 0)
975 		return (error);
976 
977 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_active);
978 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive);
979 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_pending);
980 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting);
981 
982 	for (i = 0; i < OTUS_CMD_LIST_COUNT; i++)
983 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, &sc->sc_cmd[i],
984 		    next_cmd);
985 
986 	return (0);
987 }
988 
989 static void
990 otus_free_tx_cmd_list(struct otus_softc *sc)
991 {
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * XXX TODO: something needs to wake up any pending/sleeping
995 	 * waiters!
996 	 */
997 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_active);
998 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive);
999 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_pending);
1000 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting);
1001 
1002 	otus_free_cmd_list(sc, sc->sc_cmd, OTUS_CMD_LIST_COUNT);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int
1006 otus_alloc_list(struct otus_softc *sc, struct otus_data data[],
1007     int ndata, int maxsz)
1008 {
1009 	int i, error;
1010 
1011 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1012 		struct otus_data *dp = &data[i];
1013 		dp->sc = sc;
1014 		dp->m = NULL;
1015 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1016 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
1017 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1018 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
1019 			error = ENOMEM;
1020 			goto fail;
1021 		}
1022 		dp->ni = NULL;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	return (0);
1026 fail:
1027 	otus_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
1028 	return (error);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int
1032 otus_alloc_rx_list(struct otus_softc *sc)
1033 {
1034 	int error, i;
1035 
1036 	error = otus_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, OTUS_RX_LIST_COUNT,
1037 	    OTUS_RXBUFSZ);
1038 	if (error != 0)
1039 		return (error);
1040 
1041 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1042 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1043 
1044 	for (i = 0; i < OTUS_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
1045 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
1046 
1047 	return (0);
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int
1051 otus_alloc_tx_list(struct otus_softc *sc)
1052 {
1053 	int error, i;
1054 
1055 	error = otus_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, OTUS_TX_LIST_COUNT,
1056 	    OTUS_TXBUFSZ);
1057 	if (error != 0)
1058 		return (error);
1059 
1060 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1061 
1062 	for (i = 0; i != OTUS_N_XFER; i++) {
1063 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
1064 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	for (i = 0; i < OTUS_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
1068 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return (0);
1072 }
1073 
1074 static void
1075 otus_free_tx_list(struct otus_softc *sc)
1076 {
1077 	int i;
1078 
1079 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
1080 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1081 
1082 	for (i = 0; i != OTUS_N_XFER; i++) {
1083 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
1084 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	otus_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, OTUS_TX_LIST_COUNT);
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void
1091 otus_free_rx_list(struct otus_softc *sc)
1092 {
1093 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1094 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1095 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1096 
1097 	otus_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, OTUS_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1098 }
1099 
1100 static void
1101 otus_free_list(struct otus_softc *sc, struct otus_data data[], int ndata)
1102 {
1103 	int i;
1104 
1105 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1106 		struct otus_data *dp = &data[i];
1107 
1108 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1109 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1110 			dp->buf = NULL;
1111 		}
1112 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1113 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1114 			dp->ni = NULL;
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 }
1118 
1119 static struct otus_data *
1120 _otus_getbuf(struct otus_softc *sc)
1121 {
1122 	struct otus_data *bf;
1123 
1124 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1125 	if (bf != NULL)
1126 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1127 	else
1128 		bf = NULL;
1129 	return (bf);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static struct otus_data *
1133 otus_getbuf(struct otus_softc *sc)
1134 {
1135 	struct otus_data *bf;
1136 
1137 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1138 
1139 	bf = _otus_getbuf(sc);
1140 	return (bf);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static void
1144 otus_freebuf(struct otus_softc *sc, struct otus_data *bf)
1145 {
1146 
1147 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1148 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static struct otus_tx_cmd *
1152 _otus_get_txcmd(struct otus_softc *sc)
1153 {
1154 	struct otus_tx_cmd *bf;
1155 
1156 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive);
1157 	if (bf != NULL)
1158 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, next_cmd);
1159 	else
1160 		bf = NULL;
1161 	return (bf);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static struct otus_tx_cmd *
1165 otus_get_txcmd(struct otus_softc *sc)
1166 {
1167 	struct otus_tx_cmd *bf;
1168 
1169 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1170 
1171 	bf = _otus_get_txcmd(sc);
1172 	if (bf == NULL) {
1173 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: no tx cmd buffers\n",
1174 		    __func__);
1175 	}
1176 	return (bf);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void
1180 otus_free_txcmd(struct otus_softc *sc, struct otus_tx_cmd *bf)
1181 {
1182 
1183 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1184 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, bf, next_cmd);
1185 }
1186 
1187 void
1188 otus_next_scan(void *arg, int pending)
1189 {
1190 #if 0
1191 	struct otus_softc *sc = arg;
1192 
1193 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
1194 		return;
1195 
1196 	usbd_ref_incr(sc->sc_udev);
1197 
1198 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1199 		ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic.ic_if);
1200 
1201 	usbd_ref_decr(sc->sc_udev);
1202 #endif
1203 }
1204 
1205 int
1206 otus_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1207 {
1208 	struct otus_vap *uvp = OTUS_VAP(vap);
1209 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1210 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1211 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1212 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1213 
1214 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1215 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
1216 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1217 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1218 
1219 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1220 
1221 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
1222 
1223 	/* XXX TODO: more fleshing out! */
1224 
1225 	switch (nstate) {
1226 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1227 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1228 
1229 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1230 			otus_updateslot(sc);
1231 			otus_set_bssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
1232 
1233 			/* Start calibration timer. */
1234 			taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread,
1235 			    &sc->calib_to, hz);
1236 		}
1237 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1238 		break;
1239 	default:
1240 		break;
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/* XXX TODO: calibration? */
1244 
1245 	sc->sc_led_newstate(sc);
1246 
1247 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
1248 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1249 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1250 }
1251 
1252 int
1253 otus_cmd(struct otus_softc *sc, uint8_t code, const void *idata, int ilen,
1254     void *odata, int odatalen)
1255 {
1256 	struct otus_tx_cmd *cmd;
1257 	struct ar_cmd_hdr *hdr;
1258 	int xferlen, error;
1259 
1260 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1261 
1262 	/* Always bulk-out a multiple of 4 bytes. */
1263 	xferlen = (sizeof (*hdr) + ilen + 3) & ~3;
1264 	if (xferlen > OTUS_MAX_TXCMDSZ) {
1265 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: command (0x%02x) size (%d) > %d\n",
1266 		    __func__,
1267 		    code,
1268 		    xferlen,
1269 		    OTUS_MAX_TXCMDSZ);
1270 		return (EIO);
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	cmd = otus_get_txcmd(sc);
1274 	if (cmd == NULL) {
1275 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed to get buf\n",
1276 		    __func__);
1277 		return (EIO);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	hdr = (struct ar_cmd_hdr *)cmd->buf;
1281 	hdr->code  = code;
1282 	hdr->len   = ilen;
1283 	hdr->token = ++sc->token;	/* Don't care about endianness. */
1284 	cmd->token = hdr->token;
1285 	/* XXX TODO: check max cmd length? */
1286 	memcpy((uint8_t *)&hdr[1], idata, ilen);
1287 
1288 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMD,
1289 	    "%s: sending command code=0x%02x len=%d token=%d\n",
1290 	    __func__, code, ilen, hdr->token);
1291 
1292 	cmd->odata = odata;
1293 	cmd->odatalen = odatalen;
1294 	cmd->buflen = xferlen;
1295 
1296 	/* Queue the command to the endpoint */
1297 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_pending, cmd, next_cmd);
1298 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[OTUS_BULK_CMD]);
1299 
1300 	/* Sleep on the command; wait for it to complete */
1301 	error = msleep(cmd, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, "otuscmd", hz);
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * At this point we don't own cmd any longer; it'll be
1305 	 * freed by the cmd bulk path or the RX notification
1306 	 * path.  If the data is made available then it'll be copied
1307 	 * to the caller.  All that is left to do is communicate
1308 	 * status back to the caller.
1309 	 */
1310 	if (error != 0) {
1311 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1312 		    "%s: timeout waiting for command 0x%02x reply\n",
1313 		    __func__, code);
1314 	}
1315 	return error;
1316 }
1317 
1318 void
1319 otus_write(struct otus_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
1320 {
1321 
1322 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1323 
1324 	sc->write_buf[sc->write_idx].reg = htole32(reg);
1325 	sc->write_buf[sc->write_idx].val = htole32(val);
1326 
1327 	if (++sc->write_idx > (AR_MAX_WRITE_IDX-1))
1328 		(void)otus_write_barrier(sc);
1329 }
1330 
1331 int
1332 otus_write_barrier(struct otus_softc *sc)
1333 {
1334 	int error;
1335 
1336 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1337 
1338 	if (sc->write_idx == 0)
1339 		return 0;	/* Nothing to flush. */
1340 
1341 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_REGIO, "%s: called; %d updates\n",
1342 	    __func__,
1343 	    sc->write_idx);
1344 
1345 	error = otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_WREG, sc->write_buf,
1346 	    sizeof (sc->write_buf[0]) * sc->write_idx, NULL, 0);
1347 	sc->write_idx = 0;
1348 	return error;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static struct ieee80211_node *
1352 otus_node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1353 {
1354 
1355 	return malloc(sizeof (struct otus_node), M_80211_NODE,
1356 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1357 }
1358 
1359 #if 0
1360 int
1361 otus_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1362 {
1363 	struct otus_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1364 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1365 	uint8_t rate, ridx;
1366 	int error;
1367 
1368 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
1369 	if (error != ENETRESET)
1370 		return error;
1371 
1372 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
1373 		rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[ic->ic_curmode].
1374 		    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1375 		for (ridx = 0; ridx <= OTUS_RIDX_MAX; ridx++)
1376 			if (otus_rates[ridx].rate == rate)
1377 				break;
1378 		sc->fixed_ridx = ridx;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1382 		error = otus_init(sc);
1383 
1384 	return error;
1385 }
1386 #endif
1387 
1388 int
1389 otus_read_eeprom(struct otus_softc *sc)
1390 {
1391 	uint32_t regs[8], reg;
1392 	uint8_t *eep;
1393 	int i, j, error;
1394 
1395 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1396 
1397 	/* Read EEPROM by blocks of 32 bytes. */
1398 	eep = (uint8_t *)&sc->eeprom;
1399 	reg = AR_EEPROM_OFFSET;
1400 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (sc->eeprom) / 32; i++) {
1401 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++, reg += 4)
1402 			regs[j] = htole32(reg);
1403 		error = otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_RREG, regs, sizeof regs, eep, 32);
1404 		if (error != 0)
1405 			break;
1406 		eep += 32;
1407 	}
1408 	return error;
1409 }
1410 
1411 void
1412 otus_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
1413 {
1414 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1415 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1416 	struct otus_node *on = OTUS_NODE(ni);
1417 
1418 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_STATE, "new assoc isnew=%d addr=%s\n",
1419 	    isnew, ether_sprintf(ni->ni_macaddr));
1420 
1421 	on->tx_done = 0;
1422 	on->tx_err = 0;
1423 	on->tx_retries = 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void
1427 otus_cmd_handle_response(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ar_cmd_hdr *hdr)
1428 {
1429 	struct otus_tx_cmd *cmd;
1430 
1431 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1432 
1433 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE,
1434 	    "%s: received reply code=0x%02x len=%d token=%d\n",
1435 	    __func__,
1436 	    hdr->code, hdr->len, hdr->token);
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Walk the list, freeing items that aren't ours,
1440 	 * stopping when we hit our token.
1441 	 */
1442 	while ((cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting)) != NULL) {
1443 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting, next_cmd);
1444 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE,
1445 		    "%s: cmd=%p; hdr.token=%d, cmd.token=%d\n",
1446 		    __func__,
1447 		    cmd,
1448 		    (int) hdr->token,
1449 		    (int) cmd->token);
1450 		if (hdr->token == cmd->token) {
1451 			/* Copy answer into caller's supplied buffer. */
1452 			if (cmd->odata != NULL) {
1453 				if (hdr->len != cmd->odatalen) {
1454 					device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1455 					    "%s: code 0x%02x, len=%d, olen=%d\n",
1456 					    __func__,
1457 					    (int) hdr->code,
1458 					    (int) hdr->len,
1459 					    (int) cmd->odatalen);
1460 				}
1461 				memcpy(cmd->odata, &hdr[1],
1462 				    MIN(cmd->odatalen, hdr->len));
1463 			}
1464 			wakeup(cmd);
1465 		}
1466 
1467 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_inactive, cmd, next_cmd);
1468 	}
1469 }
1470 
1471 void
1472 otus_cmd_rxeof(struct otus_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1473 {
1474 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1475 	struct ar_cmd_hdr *hdr;
1476 
1477 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1478 
1479 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof (*hdr))) {
1480 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE,
1481 		    "cmd too small %d\n", len);
1482 		return;
1483 	}
1484 	hdr = (struct ar_cmd_hdr *)buf;
1485 	if (__predict_false(sizeof (*hdr) + hdr->len > len ||
1486 	    sizeof (*hdr) + hdr->len > 64)) {
1487 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE,
1488 		    "cmd too large %d\n", hdr->len);
1489 		return;
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE,
1493 	    "%s: code=%.02x\n",
1494 	    __func__,
1495 	    hdr->code);
1496 
1497 	/*
1498 	 * This has to reach into the cmd queue "waiting for
1499 	 * an RX response" list, grab the head entry and check
1500 	 * if we need to wake anyone up.
1501 	 */
1502 	if ((hdr->code & 0xc0) != 0xc0) {
1503 		otus_cmd_handle_response(sc, hdr);
1504 		return;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	/* Received unsolicited notification. */
1508 	switch (hdr->code & 0x3f) {
1509 	case AR_EVT_BEACON:
1510 		break;
1511 	case AR_EVT_TX_COMP:
1512 	{
1513 		struct ar_evt_tx_comp *tx = (struct ar_evt_tx_comp *)&hdr[1];
1514 		struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1515 
1516 		ni = ieee80211_find_node(&ic->ic_sta, tx->macaddr);
1517 		if (ni == NULL) {
1518 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1519 			    "%s: txcomp on unknown node (%s)\n",
1520 			    __func__,
1521 			    ether_sprintf(tx->macaddr));
1522 			break;
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_TXCOMP,
1526 		    "tx completed %s status=%d phy=0x%x\n",
1527 		    ether_sprintf(tx->macaddr), le16toh(tx->status),
1528 		    le32toh(tx->phy));
1529 
1530 		switch (le16toh(tx->status)) {
1531 		case AR_TX_STATUS_COMP:
1532 #if 0
1533 			ackfailcnt = 0;
1534 			ieee80211_ratectl_tx_complete(ni->ni_vap, ni,
1535 			    IEEE80211_RATECTL_TX_SUCCESS, &ackfailcnt, NULL);
1536 #endif
1537 			/*
1538 			 * We don't get the above; only error notifications.
1539 			 * Sigh.  So, don't worry about this.
1540 			 */
1541 			break;
1542 		case AR_TX_STATUS_RETRY_COMP:
1543 			OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_retries++;
1544 			break;
1545 		case AR_TX_STATUS_FAILED:
1546 			OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_err++;
1547 			break;
1548 		}
1549 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1550 		break;
1551 	}
1552 	case AR_EVT_TBTT:
1553 		break;
1554 	case AR_EVT_DO_BB_RESET:
1555 		/*
1556 		 * This is "tell driver to reset baseband" from ar9170-fw.
1557 		 *
1558 		 * I'm not sure what we should do here, so I'm going to
1559 		 * fall through; it gets generated when RTSRetryCnt internally
1560 		 * reaches '5' - I guess the firmware authors thought that
1561 		 * meant that the BB may have gone deaf or something.
1562 		 */
1563 	default:
1564 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1565 		    "%s: received notification code=0x%02x len=%d\n",
1566 		    __func__,
1567 		    hdr->code, hdr->len);
1568 	}
1569 }
1570 
1571 void
1572 otus_sub_rxeof(struct otus_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len, struct mbufq *rxq)
1573 {
1574 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1575 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
1576 #if 0
1577 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1578 #endif
1579 	struct ar_rx_tail *tail;
1580 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1581 	struct mbuf *m;
1582 	uint8_t *plcp;
1583 //	int s;
1584 	int mlen;
1585 
1586 	if (__predict_false(len < AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN)) {
1587 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE,
1588 		    "sub-xfer too short %d\n", len);
1589 		return;
1590 	}
1591 	plcp = buf;
1592 
1593 	/* All bits in the PLCP header are set to 1 for non-MPDU. */
1594 	if (memcmp(plcp, AR_PLCP_HDR_INTR, AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN) == 0) {
1595 		otus_cmd_rxeof(sc, plcp + AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN,
1596 		    len - AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN);
1597 		return;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	/* Received MPDU. */
1601 	if (__predict_false(len < AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN + sizeof (*tail))) {
1602 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE, "MPDU too short %d\n", len);
1603 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1604 		return;
1605 	}
1606 	tail = (struct ar_rx_tail *)(plcp + len - sizeof (*tail));
1607 
1608 	/* Discard error frames; don't discard BAD_RA (eg monitor mode); let net80211 do that */
1609 	if (__predict_false((tail->error & ~AR_RX_ERROR_BAD_RA) != 0)) {
1610 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE, "error frame 0x%02x\n", tail->error);
1611 		if (tail->error & AR_RX_ERROR_FCS) {
1612 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE, "bad FCS\n");
1613 		} else if (tail->error & AR_RX_ERROR_MMIC) {
1614 			/* Report Michael MIC failures to net80211. */
1615 #if 0
1616 			ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(ni->ni_vap, wh, keyidx);
1617 #endif
1618 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: MIC failure\n", __func__);
1619 		}
1620 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1621 		return;
1622 	}
1623 	/* Compute MPDU's length. */
1624 	mlen = len - AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN - sizeof (*tail);
1625 	/* Make sure there's room for an 802.11 header + FCS. */
1626 	if (__predict_false(mlen < IEEE80211_MIN_LEN)) {
1627 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1628 		return;
1629 	}
1630 	mlen -= IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;	/* strip 802.11 FCS */
1631 
1632 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)(plcp + AR_PLCP_HDR_LEN);
1633 
1634 	/*
1635 	 * TODO: I see > 2KiB buffers in this path; is it A-MSDU or something?
1636 	 */
1637 	m = m_get2(mlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1638 	if (m == NULL) {
1639 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: failed m_get2() (mlen=%d)\n", __func__, mlen);
1640 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1641 		return;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1645 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, mlen);
1646 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = mlen;
1647 
1648 #if 0
1649 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
1650 		struct otus_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1651 		struct mbuf mb;
1652 
1653 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1654 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1655 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1656 		tap->wr_antsignal = tail->rssi;
1657 		tap->wr_rate = 2;	/* In case it can't be found below. */
1658 		switch (tail->status & AR_RX_STATUS_MT_MASK) {
1659 		case AR_RX_STATUS_MT_CCK:
1660 			switch (plcp[0]) {
1661 			case  10: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1662 			case  20: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1663 			case  55: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1664 			case 110: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1665 			}
1666 			if (tail->status & AR_RX_STATUS_SHPREAMBLE)
1667 				tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
1668 			break;
1669 		case AR_RX_STATUS_MT_OFDM:
1670 			switch (plcp[0] & 0xf) {
1671 			case 0xb: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1672 			case 0xf: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1673 			case 0xa: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1674 			case 0xe: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1675 			case 0x9: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1676 			case 0xd: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1677 			case 0x8: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1678 			case 0xc: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1679 			}
1680 			break;
1681 		}
1682 		mb.m_data = (caddr_t)tap;
1683 		mb.m_next = m;
1684 		mb.m_nextpkt = NULL;
1685 		mb.m_type = 0;
1686 		mb.m_flags = 0;
1687 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_drvbpf, &mb, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
1688 	}
1689 #endif
1690 
1691 	/* Add RSSI/NF to this mbuf */
1692 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
1693 	rxs.r_flags = IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
1694 	rxs.nf = sc->sc_nf[0];	/* XXX chain 0 != combined rssi/nf */
1695 	rxs.rssi = tail->rssi;
1696 	/* XXX TODO: add MIMO RSSI/NF as well */
1697 	ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
1698 
1699 	/* XXX make a method */
1700 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rxq->mq_head, m, m_stailqpkt);
1701 
1702 #if 0
1703 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
1704 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1705 	rxi.rxi_flags = 0;
1706 	rxi.rxi_rssi = tail->rssi;
1707 	rxi.rxi_tstamp = 0;	/* unused */
1708 	ieee80211_input(ifp, m, ni, &rxi);
1709 
1710 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
1711 	ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
1712 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
1713 #endif
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void
1717 otus_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct otus_data *data, struct mbufq *rxq)
1718 {
1719 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1720 	caddr_t buf = data->buf;
1721 	struct ar_rx_head *head;
1722 	uint16_t hlen;
1723 	int len;
1724 
1725 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1726 
1727 	while (len >= sizeof (*head)) {
1728 		head = (struct ar_rx_head *)buf;
1729 		if (__predict_false(head->tag != htole16(AR_RX_HEAD_TAG))) {
1730 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE,
1731 			    "tag not valid 0x%x\n", le16toh(head->tag));
1732 			break;
1733 		}
1734 		hlen = le16toh(head->len);
1735 		if (__predict_false(sizeof (*head) + hlen > len)) {
1736 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RXDONE,
1737 			    "xfer too short %d/%d\n", len, hlen);
1738 			break;
1739 		}
1740 		/* Process sub-xfer. */
1741 		otus_sub_rxeof(sc, (uint8_t *)&head[1], hlen, rxq);
1742 
1743 		/* Next sub-xfer is aligned on a 32-bit boundary. */
1744 		hlen = (sizeof (*head) + hlen + 3) & ~3;
1745 		buf += hlen;
1746 		len -= hlen;
1747 	}
1748 }
1749 
1750 static void
1751 otus_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1752 {
1753 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1754 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1755 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1756 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1757 	struct mbuf *m;
1758 	struct mbufq scrx;
1759 	struct otus_data *data;
1760 
1761 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1762 
1763 	mbufq_init(&scrx, 1024);
1764 
1765 #if 0
1766 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: called; state=%d; error=%d\n",
1767 	    __func__,
1768 	    USB_GET_STATE(xfer),
1769 	    error);
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1773 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1774 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1775 		if (data == NULL)
1776 			goto tr_setup;
1777 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1778 		otus_rxeof(xfer, data, &scrx);
1779 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1780 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1781 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1782 tr_setup:
1783 		/*
1784 		 * XXX TODO: what if sc_rx isn't empty, but data
1785 		 * is empty?  Then we leak mbufs.
1786 		 */
1787 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1788 		if (data == NULL) {
1789 			//KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
1790 			return;
1791 		}
1792 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
1793 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
1794 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
1795 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
1796 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1797 		/*
1798 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
1799 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
1800 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
1801 		 */
1802 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
1803 		while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&scrx)) != NULL) {
1804 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1805 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1806 			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1807 			if (ni != NULL) {
1808 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
1809 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
1810 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m, NULL);
1811 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1812 			} else
1813 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m, NULL);
1814 		}
1815 #ifdef	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1816 		ieee80211_ff_age_all(ic, 100);
1817 #endif
1818 		OTUS_LOCK(sc);
1819 		break;
1820 	default:
1821 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
1822 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1823 		if (data != NULL) {
1824 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
1825 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1826 		}
1827 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1828 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1829 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
1830 			goto tr_setup;
1831 		}
1832 		break;
1833 	}
1834 }
1835 
1836 static void
1837 otus_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct otus_data *data)
1838 {
1839 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1840 
1841 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_TXDONE,
1842 	    "%s: called; data=%p\n", __func__, data);
1843 
1844 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1845 
1846 	if (sc->sc_tx_n_active == 0) {
1847 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1848 		    "%s: completed but tx_active=0\n",
1849 		    __func__);
1850 	} else {
1851 		sc->sc_tx_n_active--;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	if (data->m) {
1855 		/* XXX status? */
1856 		/* XXX we get TX status via the RX path.. */
1857 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
1858 		data->m = NULL;
1859 		data->ni = NULL;
1860 	}
1861 }
1862 
1863 static void
1864 otus_txcmdeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct otus_tx_cmd *cmd)
1865 {
1866 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1867 
1868 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1869 
1870 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE,
1871 	    "%s: called; data=%p; odata=%p\n",
1872 	    __func__, cmd, cmd->odata);
1873 
1874 	/*
1875 	 * Non-response commands still need wakeup so the caller
1876 	 * knows it was submitted and completed OK; response commands should
1877 	 * wait until they're ACKed by the firmware with a response.
1878 	 */
1879 	if (cmd->odata) {
1880 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_waiting, cmd, next_cmd);
1881 	} else {
1882 		wakeup(cmd);
1883 		otus_free_txcmd(sc, cmd);
1884 	}
1885 }
1886 
1887 static void
1888 otus_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1889 {
1890 	uint8_t which = OTUS_BULK_TX;
1891 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1892 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1893 	struct otus_data *data;
1894 
1895 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1896 
1897 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1898 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1899 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
1900 		if (data == NULL)
1901 			goto tr_setup;
1902 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_TXDONE,
1903 		    "%s: transfer done %p\n", __func__, data);
1904 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
1905 		otus_txeof(xfer, data);
1906 		otus_freebuf(sc, data);
1907 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1908 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1909 tr_setup:
1910 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
1911 		if (data == NULL) {
1912 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT,
1913 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
1914 			sc->sc_tx_n_active = 0;
1915 			goto finish;
1916 		}
1917 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
1918 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
1919 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
1920 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT,
1921 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n", __func__, data);
1922 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1923 		sc->sc_tx_n_active++;
1924 		break;
1925 	default:
1926 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
1927 		if (data != NULL) {
1928 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
1929 			otus_txeof(xfer, data);
1930 			otus_freebuf(sc, data);
1931 		}
1932 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
1933 
1934 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1935 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
1936 			goto tr_setup;
1937 		}
1938 		break;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 finish:
1942 #ifdef	IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1943 	/*
1944 	 * If the TX active queue drops below a certain
1945 	 * threshold, ensure we age fast-frames out so they're
1946 	 * transmitted.
1947 	 */
1948 	if (sc->sc_tx_n_active < 2) {
1949 		/* XXX ew - net80211 should defer this for us! */
1950 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
1951 		ieee80211_ff_flush(ic, WME_AC_VO);
1952 		ieee80211_ff_flush(ic, WME_AC_VI);
1953 		ieee80211_ff_flush(ic, WME_AC_BE);
1954 		ieee80211_ff_flush(ic, WME_AC_BK);
1955 		OTUS_LOCK(sc);
1956 	}
1957 #endif
1958 	/* Kick TX */
1959 	otus_tx_start(sc);
1960 }
1961 
1962 static void
1963 otus_bulk_cmd_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
1964 {
1965 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1966 #if 0
1967 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1968 #endif
1969 	struct otus_tx_cmd *cmd;
1970 
1971 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1972 
1973 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
1974 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
1975 		cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_active);
1976 		if (cmd == NULL)
1977 			goto tr_setup;
1978 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMDDONE,
1979 		    "%s: transfer done %p\n", __func__, cmd);
1980 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_active, next_cmd);
1981 		otus_txcmdeof(xfer, cmd);
1982 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1983 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
1984 tr_setup:
1985 		cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_pending);
1986 		if (cmd == NULL) {
1987 			OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMD,
1988 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
1989 			return;
1990 		}
1991 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_pending, next_cmd);
1992 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_cmd_active, cmd, next_cmd);
1993 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, cmd->buf, cmd->buflen);
1994 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_CMD,
1995 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p; buf=%p, buflen=%d\n", __func__, cmd, cmd->buf, cmd->buflen);
1996 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
1997 		break;
1998 	default:
1999 		cmd = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmd_active);
2000 		if (cmd != NULL) {
2001 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_cmd_active, next_cmd);
2002 			otus_txcmdeof(xfer, cmd);
2003 		}
2004 
2005 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2006 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2007 			goto tr_setup;
2008 		}
2009 		break;
2010 	}
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * This isn't used by carl9170; it however may be used by the
2015  * initial bootloader.
2016  */
2017 static void
2018 otus_bulk_irq_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2019 {
2020 	struct otus_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2021 	int actlen;
2022 	int sumlen;
2023 
2024 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
2025 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_IRQ,
2026 	    "%s: called; state=%d\n", __func__, USB_GET_STATE(xfer));
2027 
2028 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2029 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2030 		/*
2031 		 * Read usb frame data, if any.
2032 		 * "actlen" has the total length for all frames
2033 		 * transferred.
2034 		 */
2035 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_IRQ,
2036 		    "%s: comp; %d bytes\n",
2037 		    __func__,
2038 		    actlen);
2039 #if 0
2040 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
2041 		otus_dump_usb_rx_page(sc, pc, actlen);
2042 #endif
2043 		/* XXX fallthrough */
2044 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2045 		/*
2046 		 * Setup xfer frame lengths/count and data
2047 		 */
2048 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_IRQ, "%s: setup\n", __func__);
2049 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2050 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2051 		break;
2052 
2053 	default: /* Error */
2054 		/*
2055 		 * Print error message and clear stall
2056 		 * for example.
2057 		 */
2058 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_IRQ, "%s: ERROR?\n", __func__);
2059 		break;
2060 	}
2061 }
2062 
2063 /*
2064  * Map net80211 rate to hw rate for otus MAC/PHY.
2065  */
2066 static uint8_t
2067 otus_rate_to_hw_rate(struct otus_softc *sc, uint8_t rate)
2068 {
2069 	int is_2ghz;
2070 
2071 	is_2ghz = !! (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_ic.ic_curchan));
2072 
2073 	switch (rate) {
2074 	/* CCK */
2075 	case 2:
2076 		return (0x0);
2077 	case 4:
2078 		return (0x1);
2079 	case 11:
2080 		return (0x2);
2081 	case 22:
2082 		return (0x3);
2083 	/* OFDM */
2084 	case 12:
2085 		return (0xb);
2086 	case 18:
2087 		return (0xf);
2088 	case 24:
2089 		return (0xa);
2090 	case 36:
2091 		return (0xe);
2092 	case 48:
2093 		return (0x9);
2094 	case 72:
2095 		return (0xd);
2096 	case 96:
2097 		return (0x8);
2098 	case 108:
2099 		return (0xc);
2100 	default:
2101 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown rate '%d'\n",
2102 		    __func__, (int) rate);
2103 	case 0:
2104 		if (is_2ghz)
2105 			return (0x0);	/* 1MB CCK */
2106 		else
2107 			return (0xb);	/* 6MB OFDM */
2108 
2109 	/* XXX TODO: HT */
2110 	}
2111 }
2112 
2113 static int
2114 otus_hw_rate_is_ofdm(struct otus_softc *sc, uint8_t hw_rate)
2115 {
2116 
2117 	switch (hw_rate) {
2118 	case 0x0:
2119 	case 0x1:
2120 	case 0x2:
2121 	case 0x3:
2122 		return (0);
2123 	default:
2124 		return (1);
2125 	}
2126 }
2127 
2128 
2129 static void
2130 otus_tx_update_ratectl(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2131 {
2132 	int tx, tx_success, tx_retry;
2133 
2134 	tx = OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_done;
2135 	tx_success = OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_done - OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_err;
2136 	tx_retry = OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_retries;
2137 
2138 	ieee80211_ratectl_tx_update(ni->ni_vap, ni, &tx, &tx_success,
2139 	    &tx_retry);
2140 }
2141 
2142 /*
2143  * XXX TODO: support tx bpf parameters for configuration!
2144  *
2145  * Relevant pieces:
2146  *
2147  * ac = params->ibp_pri & 3;
2148  * rate = params->ibp_rate0;
2149  * params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK
2150  * params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS
2151  * params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_CTS
2152  * tx->rts_ntries = params->ibp_try1;
2153  * tx->data_ntries = params->ibp_try0;
2154  */
2155 static int
2156 otus_tx(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2157     struct otus_data *data, const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2158 {
2159 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2160 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2161 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2162 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
2163 	struct ar_tx_head *head;
2164 	uint32_t phyctl;
2165 	uint16_t macctl, qos;
2166 	uint8_t qid, rate;
2167 	int hasqos, xferlen;
2168 
2169 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2170 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2171 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m);
2172 		if (k == NULL) {
2173 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2174 			    "%s: m=%p: ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL\n",
2175 			    __func__,
2176 			    m);
2177 			return (ENOBUFS);
2178 		}
2179 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	/* Calculate transfer length; ensure data buffer is large enough */
2183 	xferlen = sizeof (*head) + m->m_pkthdr.len;
2184 	if (xferlen > OTUS_TXBUFSZ) {
2185 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2186 		    "%s: 802.11 TX frame is %d bytes, max %d bytes\n",
2187 		    __func__,
2188 		    xferlen,
2189 		    OTUS_TXBUFSZ);
2190 		return (ENOBUFS);
2191 	}
2192 
2193 	hasqos = !! IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh);
2194 
2195 	if (hasqos) {
2196 		uint8_t tid;
2197 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
2198 		tid = qos & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
2199 		qid = TID_TO_WME_AC(tid);
2200 	} else {
2201 		qos = 0;
2202 		qid = WME_AC_BE;
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	/* Pickup a rate index. */
2206 	if (params != NULL) {
2207 		rate = otus_rate_to_hw_rate(sc, params->ibp_rate0);
2208 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
2209 	    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
2210 		/* Get lowest rate */
2211 		rate = otus_rate_to_hw_rate(sc, 0);
2212 	} else if (m->m_flags & M_EAPOL) {
2213 		/* Get lowest rate */
2214 		rate = otus_rate_to_hw_rate(sc, 0);
2215 	} else {
2216 		(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
2217 		rate = otus_rate_to_hw_rate(sc, ni->ni_txrate);
2218 	}
2219 
2220 	phyctl = 0;
2221 	macctl = AR_TX_MAC_BACKOFF | AR_TX_MAC_HW_DUR | AR_TX_MAC_QID(qid);
2222 
2223 	/*
2224 	 * XXX TODO: params for NOACK, ACK, RTS, CTS, etc
2225 	 */
2226 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
2227 	    (hasqos && ((qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY) ==
2228 	     IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK)))
2229 		macctl |= AR_TX_MAC_NOACK;
2230 
2231 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2232 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN >= vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
2233 			macctl |= AR_TX_MAC_RTS;
2234 		else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) {
2235 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY)
2236 				macctl |= AR_TX_MAC_CTS;
2237 			else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
2238 				macctl |= AR_TX_MAC_RTS;
2239 		}
2240 	}
2241 
2242 	phyctl |= AR_TX_PHY_MCS(rate);
2243 	if (otus_hw_rate_is_ofdm(sc, rate)) {
2244 		phyctl |= AR_TX_PHY_MT_OFDM;
2245 		/* Always use all tx antennas for now, just to be safe */
2246 		phyctl |= AR_TX_PHY_ANTMSK(sc->txmask);
2247 	} else {	/* CCK */
2248 		phyctl |= AR_TX_PHY_MT_CCK;
2249 		phyctl |= AR_TX_PHY_ANTMSK(sc->txmask);
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	/* Update net80211 with the current counters */
2253 	otus_tx_update_ratectl(sc, ni);
2254 
2255 	/* Update rate control stats for frames that are ACK'ed. */
2256 	if (!(macctl & AR_TX_MAC_NOACK))
2257 		OTUS_NODE(ni)->tx_done++;
2258 
2259 
2260 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2261 	head = (struct ar_tx_head *)data->buf;
2262 	head->len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN);
2263 	head->macctl = htole16(macctl);
2264 	head->phyctl = htole32(phyctl);
2265 
2266 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&head[1]);
2267 
2268 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2269 	data->ni = ni;
2270 	data->m = m;
2271 
2272 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_XMIT,
2273 	    "%s: tx: m=%p; data=%p; len=%d mac=0x%04x phy=0x%08x rate=0x%02x, ni_txrate=%d\n",
2274 	    __func__, m, data, le16toh(head->len), macctl, phyctl,
2275 	    (int) rate, (int) ni->ni_txrate);
2276 
2277 	/* Submit transfer */
2278 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[OTUS_BULK_TX], data, next);
2279 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[OTUS_BULK_TX]);
2280 
2281 	return 0;
2282 }
2283 
2284 int
2285 otus_set_multi(struct otus_softc *sc)
2286 {
2287 	uint32_t lo, hi;
2288 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2289 	int r;
2290 
2291 	if (ic->ic_allmulti > 0 || ic->ic_promisc > 0 ||
2292 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2293 		lo = 0xffffffff;
2294 		hi = 0xffffffff;
2295 	} else {
2296 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2297 		struct ifnet *ifp;
2298 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
2299 
2300 		lo = hi = 0;
2301 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
2302 			ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
2303 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
2304 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2305 				caddr_t dl;
2306 				uint32_t val;
2307 
2308 				dl = LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *) ifma->ifma_addr);
2309 				val = LE_READ_4(dl + 4);
2310 				/* Get address byte 5 */
2311 				val = val & 0x0000ff00;
2312 				val = val >> 8;
2313 
2314 				/* As per below, shift it >> 2 to get only 6 bits */
2315 				val = val >> 2;
2316 				if (val < 32)
2317 					lo |= 1 << val;
2318 				else
2319 					hi |= 1 << (val - 32);
2320 			}
2321 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
2322 		}
2323 	}
2324 #if 0
2325 	/* XXX openbsd code */
2326 	while (enm != NULL) {
2327 		bit = enm->enm_addrlo[5] >> 2;
2328 		if (bit < 32)
2329 			lo |= 1 << bit;
2330 		else
2331 			hi |= 1 << (bit - 32);
2332 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
2333 	}
2334 #endif
2335 
2336 	hi |= 1U << 31;	/* Make sure the broadcast bit is set. */
2337 
2338 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
2339 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_GROUP_HASH_TBL_L, lo);
2340 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_GROUP_HASH_TBL_H, hi);
2341 	r = otus_write_barrier(sc);
2342 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
2343 	return (r);
2344 }
2345 
2346 static int
2347 otus_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2348 {
2349 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2350 
2351 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
2352 	/*
2353 	 * XXX TODO: take temporary copy of EDCA information
2354 	 * when scheduling this so we have a more time-correct view
2355 	 * of things.
2356 	 * XXX TODO: this can be done on the net80211 level
2357 	 */
2358 	otus_updateedca_locked(sc);
2359 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
2360 	return (0);
2361 }
2362 
2363 static void
2364 otus_updateedca_locked(struct otus_softc *sc)
2365 {
2366 #define EXP2(val)	((1 << (val)) - 1)
2367 #define AIFS(val)	((val) * 9 + 10)
2368 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2369 	const struct wmeParams *edca;
2370 
2371 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2372 
2373 	edca = ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams;
2374 
2375 	/* Set CWmin/CWmax values. */
2376 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC0_CW,
2377 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_BE].wmep_logcwmax) << 16 |
2378 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_BE].wmep_logcwmin));
2379 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC1_CW,
2380 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_BK].wmep_logcwmax) << 16 |
2381 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_BK].wmep_logcwmin));
2382 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC2_CW,
2383 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_VI].wmep_logcwmax) << 16 |
2384 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_VI].wmep_logcwmin));
2385 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC3_CW,
2386 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmax) << 16 |
2387 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmin));
2388 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC4_CW,		/* Special TXQ. */
2389 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmax) << 16 |
2390 	    EXP2(edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmin));
2391 
2392 	/* Set AIFSN values. */
2393 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC1_AC0_AIFS,
2394 	    AIFS(edca[WME_AC_VI].wmep_aifsn) << 24 |
2395 	    AIFS(edca[WME_AC_BK].wmep_aifsn) << 12 |
2396 	    AIFS(edca[WME_AC_BE].wmep_aifsn));
2397 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC3_AC2_AIFS,
2398 	    AIFS(edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_aifsn) << 16 |	/* Special TXQ. */
2399 	    AIFS(edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_aifsn) <<  4 |
2400 	    AIFS(edca[WME_AC_VI].wmep_aifsn) >>  8);
2401 
2402 	/* Set TXOP limit. */
2403 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC1_AC0_TXOP,
2404 	    edca[WME_AC_BK].wmep_txopLimit << 16 |
2405 	    edca[WME_AC_BE].wmep_txopLimit);
2406 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AC3_AC2_TXOP,
2407 	    edca[WME_AC_VO].wmep_txopLimit << 16 |
2408 	    edca[WME_AC_VI].wmep_txopLimit);
2409 
2410 	/* XXX ACK policy? */
2411 
2412 	(void)otus_write_barrier(sc);
2413 
2414 #undef AIFS
2415 #undef EXP2
2416 }
2417 
2418 static void
2419 otus_updateslot(struct otus_softc *sc)
2420 {
2421 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2422 	uint32_t slottime;
2423 
2424 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2425 
2426 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
2427 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_SLOT_TIME, slottime << 10);
2428 	(void)otus_write_barrier(sc);
2429 }
2430 
2431 int
2432 otus_init_mac(struct otus_softc *sc)
2433 {
2434 	int error;
2435 
2436 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2437 
2438 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_ACK_EXTENSION, 0x40);
2439 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RETRY_MAX, 0);
2440 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_SNIFFER, 0x2000000);
2441 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RX_THRESHOLD, 0xc1f80);
2442 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RX_PE_DELAY, 0x70);
2443 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_EIFS_AND_SIFS, 0xa144000);
2444 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_SLOT_TIME, 9 << 10);
2445 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_TID_CFACK_CFEND_RATE, 0x19000000);
2446 	/* NAV protects ACK only (in TXOP). */
2447 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_TXOP_DURATION, 0x201);
2448 	/* Set beacon Tx power to 0x7. */
2449 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_BCN_HT1, 0x8000170);
2450 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_BACKOFF_PROTECT, 0x105);
2451 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AMPDU_FACTOR, 0x10000a);
2452 	/* Filter any control frames, BAR is bit 24. */
2453 //	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_FRAMETYPE_FILTER, 0x0500ffff);
2454 //	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RX_CONTROL, 0x1);
2455 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_BASIC_RATE, 0x150f);
2456 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_MANDATORY_RATE, 0x150f);
2457 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RTS_CTS_RATE, 0x10b01bb);
2458 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_ACK_TPC, 0x4003c1e);
2459 	/* Enable LED0 and LED1. */
2460 	otus_write(sc, AR_GPIO_REG_PORT_TYPE, 0x3);
2461 	otus_write(sc, AR_GPIO_REG_PORT_DATA, 0x3);
2462 	/* Switch MAC to OTUS interface. */
2463 	otus_write(sc, 0x1c3600, 0x3);
2464 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_AMPDU_RX_THRESH, 0xffff);
2465 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_MISC_680, 0xf00008);
2466 	/* Disable Rx timeout (workaround). */
2467 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RX_TIMEOUT, 0);
2468 
2469 	/* Set USB Rx stream mode maximum frame number to 2. */
2470 	otus_write(sc, 0x1e1110, 0x4);
2471 	/* Set USB Rx stream mode timeout to 10us. */
2472 	otus_write(sc, 0x1e1114, 0x80);
2473 
2474 	/* Set clock frequency to 88/80MHz. */
2475 	otus_write(sc, AR_PWR_REG_CLOCK_SEL, 0x73);
2476 	/* Set WLAN DMA interrupt mode: generate intr per packet. */
2477 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_TXRX_MPI, 0x110011);
2478 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_FCS_SELECT, 0x4);
2479 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_TXOP_NOT_ENOUGH_INDICATION, 0x141e0f48);
2480 
2481 	/* Disable HW decryption for now. */
2482 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_ENCRYPTION, 0x78);
2483 
2484 	if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0)
2485 		return error;
2486 
2487 	/* Set default EDCA parameters. */
2488 	otus_updateedca_locked(sc);
2489 
2490 	return 0;
2491 }
2492 
2493 /*
2494  * Return default value for PHY register based on current operating mode.
2495  */
2496 uint32_t
2497 otus_phy_get_def(struct otus_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
2498 {
2499 	int i;
2500 
2501 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(ar5416_phy_regs); i++)
2502 		if (AR_PHY(ar5416_phy_regs[i]) == reg)
2503 			return sc->phy_vals[i];
2504 	return 0;	/* Register not found. */
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Update PHY's programming based on vendor-specific data stored in EEPROM.
2509  * This is for FEM-type devices only.
2510  */
2511 int
2512 otus_set_board_values(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2513 {
2514 	const struct ModalEepHeader *eep;
2515 	uint32_t tmp, offset;
2516 
2517 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
2518 		eep = &sc->eeprom.modalHeader[0];
2519 	else
2520 		eep = &sc->eeprom.modalHeader[1];
2521 
2522 	/* Offset of chain 2. */
2523 	offset = 2 * 0x1000;
2524 
2525 	tmp = le32toh(eep->antCtrlCommon);
2526 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_SWITCH_COM, tmp);
2527 
2528 	tmp = le32toh(eep->antCtrlChain[0]);
2529 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_SWITCH_CHAIN_0, tmp);
2530 
2531 	tmp = le32toh(eep->antCtrlChain[1]);
2532 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_SWITCH_CHAIN_0 + offset, tmp);
2533 
2534 	if (1 /* sc->sc_sco == AR_SCO_SCN */) {
2535 		tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_SETTLING);
2536 		tmp &= ~(0x7f << 7);
2537 		tmp |= (eep->switchSettling & 0x7f) << 7;
2538 		otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_SETTLING, tmp);
2539 	}
2540 
2541 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ);
2542 	tmp &= ~0xffff;
2543 	tmp |= eep->pgaDesiredSize << 8 | eep->adcDesiredSize;
2544 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_DESIRED_SZ, tmp);
2545 
2546 	tmp = eep->txEndToXpaOff << 24 | eep->txEndToXpaOff << 16 |
2547 	      eep->txFrameToXpaOn << 8 | eep->txFrameToXpaOn;
2548 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_RF_CTL4, tmp);
2549 
2550 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_RF_CTL3);
2551 	tmp &= ~(0xff << 16);
2552 	tmp |= eep->txEndToRxOn << 16;
2553 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_RF_CTL3, tmp);
2554 
2555 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_CCA);
2556 	tmp &= ~(0x7f << 12);
2557 	tmp |= (eep->thresh62 & 0x7f) << 12;
2558 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_CCA, tmp);
2559 
2560 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_RXGAIN);
2561 	tmp &= ~(0x3f << 12);
2562 	tmp |= (eep->txRxAttenCh[0] & 0x3f) << 12;
2563 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_RXGAIN, tmp);
2564 
2565 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_RXGAIN + offset);
2566 	tmp &= ~(0x3f << 12);
2567 	tmp |= (eep->txRxAttenCh[1] & 0x3f) << 12;
2568 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_RXGAIN + offset, tmp);
2569 
2570 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_GAIN_2GHZ);
2571 	tmp &= ~(0x3f << 18);
2572 	tmp |= (eep->rxTxMarginCh[0] & 0x3f) << 18;
2573 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
2574 		tmp &= ~(0xf << 10);
2575 		tmp |= (eep->bswMargin[0] & 0xf) << 10;
2576 	}
2577 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_GAIN_2GHZ, tmp);
2578 
2579 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_GAIN_2GHZ + offset);
2580 	tmp &= ~(0x3f << 18);
2581 	tmp |= (eep->rxTxMarginCh[1] & 0x3f) << 18;
2582 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_GAIN_2GHZ + offset, tmp);
2583 
2584 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4);
2585 	tmp &= ~(0x3f << 5 | 0x1f);
2586 	tmp |= (eep->iqCalICh[0] & 0x3f) << 5 | (eep->iqCalQCh[0] & 0x1f);
2587 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4, tmp);
2588 
2589 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4 + offset);
2590 	tmp &= ~(0x3f << 5 | 0x1f);
2591 	tmp |= (eep->iqCalICh[1] & 0x3f) << 5 | (eep->iqCalQCh[1] & 0x1f);
2592 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_TIMING_CTRL4 + offset, tmp);
2593 
2594 	tmp = otus_phy_get_def(sc, AR_PHY_TPCRG1);
2595 	tmp &= ~(0xf << 16);
2596 	tmp |= (eep->xpd & 0xf) << 16;
2597 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_TPCRG1, tmp);
2598 
2599 	return otus_write_barrier(sc);
2600 }
2601 
2602 int
2603 otus_program_phy(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2604 {
2605 	const uint32_t *vals;
2606 	int error, i;
2607 
2608 	/* Select PHY programming based on band and bandwidth. */
2609 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
2610 		vals = ar5416_phy_vals_2ghz_20mhz;
2611 	else
2612 		vals = ar5416_phy_vals_5ghz_20mhz;
2613 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(ar5416_phy_regs); i++)
2614 		otus_write(sc, AR_PHY(ar5416_phy_regs[i]), vals[i]);
2615 	sc->phy_vals = vals;
2616 
2617 	if (sc->eeprom.baseEepHeader.deviceType == 0x80)	/* FEM */
2618 		if ((error = otus_set_board_values(sc, c)) != 0)
2619 			return error;
2620 
2621 	/* Initial Tx power settings. */
2622 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE_MAX, 0x7f);
2623 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE1, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2624 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE2, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2625 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE3, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2626 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE4, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2627 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE5, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2628 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE6, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2629 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE7, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2630 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE8, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2631 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_POWER_TX_RATE9, 0x3f3f3f3f);
2632 
2633 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
2634 		otus_write(sc, AR_PWR_REG_PLL_ADDAC, 0x5163);
2635 	else
2636 		otus_write(sc, AR_PWR_REG_PLL_ADDAC, 0x5143);
2637 
2638 	return otus_write_barrier(sc);
2639 }
2640 
2641 static __inline uint8_t
2642 otus_reverse_bits(uint8_t v)
2643 {
2644 	v = ((v >> 1) & 0x55) | ((v & 0x55) << 1);
2645 	v = ((v >> 2) & 0x33) | ((v & 0x33) << 2);
2646 	v = ((v >> 4) & 0x0f) | ((v & 0x0f) << 4);
2647 	return v;
2648 }
2649 
2650 int
2651 otus_set_rf_bank4(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2652 {
2653 	uint8_t chansel, d0, d1;
2654 	uint16_t data;
2655 	int error;
2656 
2657 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2658 
2659 	d0 = 0;
2660 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
2661 		chansel = (c->ic_freq - 4800) / 5;
2662 		if (chansel & 1)
2663 			d0 |= AR_BANK4_AMODE_REFSEL(2);
2664 		else
2665 			d0 |= AR_BANK4_AMODE_REFSEL(1);
2666 	} else {
2667 		d0 |= AR_BANK4_AMODE_REFSEL(2);
2668 		if (c->ic_freq == 2484) {	/* CH 14 */
2669 			d0 |= AR_BANK4_BMODE_LF_SYNTH_FREQ;
2670 			chansel = 10 + (c->ic_freq - 2274) / 5;
2671 		} else
2672 			chansel = 16 + (c->ic_freq - 2272) / 5;
2673 		chansel <<= 2;
2674 	}
2675 	d0 |= AR_BANK4_ADDR(1) | AR_BANK4_CHUP;
2676 	d1 = otus_reverse_bits(chansel);
2677 
2678 	/* Write bits 0-4 of d0 and d1. */
2679 	data = (d1 & 0x1f) << 5 | (d0 & 0x1f);
2680 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY(44), data);
2681 	/* Write bits 5-7 of d0 and d1. */
2682 	data = (d1 >> 5) << 5 | (d0 >> 5);
2683 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY(58), data);
2684 
2685 	if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) == 0)
2686 		otus_delay_ms(sc, 10);
2687 	return error;
2688 }
2689 
2690 void
2691 otus_get_delta_slope(uint32_t coeff, uint32_t *exponent, uint32_t *mantissa)
2692 {
2693 #define COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT	24
2694 	uint32_t exp, man;
2695 
2696 	/* exponent = 14 - floor(log2(coeff)) */
2697 	for (exp = 31; exp > 0; exp--)
2698 		if (coeff & (1 << exp))
2699 			break;
2700 	KASSERT(exp != 0, ("exp"));
2701 	exp = 14 - (exp - COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT);
2702 
2703 	/* mantissa = floor(coeff * 2^exponent + 0.5) */
2704 	man = coeff + (1 << (COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT - exp - 1));
2705 
2706 	*mantissa = man >> (COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT - exp);
2707 	*exponent = exp - 16;
2708 #undef COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT
2709 }
2710 
2711 static int
2712 otus_set_chan(struct otus_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, int assoc)
2713 {
2714 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2715 	struct ar_cmd_frequency cmd;
2716 	struct ar_rsp_frequency rsp;
2717 	const uint32_t *vals;
2718 	uint32_t coeff, exp, man, tmp;
2719 	uint8_t code;
2720 	int error, chan, i;
2721 
2722 	error = 0;
2723 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
2724 
2725 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET,
2726 	    "setting channel %d (%dMHz)\n", chan, c->ic_freq);
2727 
2728 	tmp = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ? 0x105 : 0x104;
2729 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_DYNAMIC_SIFS_ACK, tmp);
2730 	if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0)
2731 		goto finish;
2732 
2733 	/* Disable BB Heavy Clip. */
2734 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_HEAVY_CLIP_ENABLE, 0x200);
2735 	if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0)
2736 		goto finish;
2737 
2738 	/* XXX Is that FREQ_START ? */
2739 	error = otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_FREQ_STRAT, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
2740 	if (error != 0)
2741 		goto finish;
2742 
2743 	/* Reprogram PHY and RF on channel band or bandwidth changes. */
2744 	if (sc->bb_reset || c->ic_flags != sc->sc_curchan->ic_flags) {
2745 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET, "band switch\n");
2746 
2747 		/* Cold/Warm reset BB/ADDA. */
2748 		otus_write(sc, AR_PWR_REG_RESET, sc->bb_reset ? 0x800 : 0x400);
2749 		if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0)
2750 			goto finish;
2751 		otus_write(sc, AR_PWR_REG_RESET, 0);
2752 		if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0)
2753 			goto finish;
2754 		sc->bb_reset = 0;
2755 
2756 		if ((error = otus_program_phy(sc, c)) != 0) {
2757 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2758 			    "%s: could not program PHY\n",
2759 			    __func__);
2760 			goto finish;
2761 		}
2762 
2763 		/* Select RF programming based on band. */
2764 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
2765 			vals = ar5416_banks_vals_5ghz;
2766 		else
2767 			vals = ar5416_banks_vals_2ghz;
2768 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(ar5416_banks_regs); i++)
2769 			otus_write(sc, AR_PHY(ar5416_banks_regs[i]), vals[i]);
2770 		if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0) {
2771 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2772 			    "%s: could not program RF\n",
2773 			    __func__);
2774 			goto finish;
2775 		}
2776 		code = AR_CMD_RF_INIT;
2777 	} else {
2778 		code = AR_CMD_FREQUENCY;
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	if ((error = otus_set_rf_bank4(sc, c)) != 0)
2782 		goto finish;
2783 
2784 	tmp = (sc->txmask == 0x5) ? 0x340 : 0x240;
2785 	otus_write(sc, AR_PHY_TURBO, tmp);
2786 	if ((error = otus_write_barrier(sc)) != 0)
2787 		goto finish;
2788 
2789 	/* Send firmware command to set channel. */
2790 	cmd.freq = htole32((uint32_t)c->ic_freq * 1000);
2791 	cmd.dynht2040 = htole32(0);
2792 	cmd.htena = htole32(1);
2793 	/* Set Delta Slope (exponent and mantissa). */
2794 	coeff = (100 << 24) / c->ic_freq;
2795 	otus_get_delta_slope(coeff, &exp, &man);
2796 	cmd.dsc_exp = htole32(exp);
2797 	cmd.dsc_man = htole32(man);
2798 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET,
2799 	    "ds coeff=%u exp=%u man=%u\n", coeff, exp, man);
2800 	/* For Short GI, coeff is 9/10 that of normal coeff. */
2801 	coeff = (9 * coeff) / 10;
2802 	otus_get_delta_slope(coeff, &exp, &man);
2803 	cmd.dsc_shgi_exp = htole32(exp);
2804 	cmd.dsc_shgi_man = htole32(man);
2805 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET,
2806 	    "ds shgi coeff=%u exp=%u man=%u\n", coeff, exp, man);
2807 	/* Set wait time for AGC and noise calibration (100 or 200ms). */
2808 	cmd.check_loop_count = assoc ? htole32(2000) : htole32(1000);
2809 	OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET,
2810 	    "%s\n", (code == AR_CMD_RF_INIT) ? "RF_INIT" : "FREQUENCY");
2811 	error = otus_cmd(sc, code, &cmd, sizeof cmd, &rsp, sizeof(rsp));
2812 	if (error != 0)
2813 		goto finish;
2814 	if ((rsp.status & htole32(AR_CAL_ERR_AGC | AR_CAL_ERR_NF_VAL)) != 0) {
2815 		OTUS_DPRINTF(sc, OTUS_DEBUG_RESET,
2816 		    "status=0x%x\n", le32toh(rsp.status));
2817 		/* Force cold reset on next channel. */
2818 		sc->bb_reset = 1;
2819 	}
2820 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
2821 	if (otus_debug & OTUS_DEBUG_RESET) {
2822 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "calibration status=0x%x\n",
2823 		    le32toh(rsp.status));
2824 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {	/* 2 Rx chains */
2825 			/* Sign-extend 9-bit NF values. */
2826 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2827 			    "noisefloor chain %d=%d\n", i,
2828 			    (((int32_t)le32toh(rsp.nf[i])) << 4) >> 23);
2829 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2830 			    "noisefloor ext chain %d=%d\n", i,
2831 			    ((int32_t)le32toh(rsp.nf_ext[i])) >> 23);
2832 		}
2833 	}
2834 #endif
2835 	for (i = 0; i < OTUS_NUM_CHAINS; i++) {
2836 		sc->sc_nf[i] = ((((int32_t)le32toh(rsp.nf[i])) << 4) >> 23);
2837 	}
2838 	sc->sc_curchan = c;
2839 finish:
2840 	return (error);
2841 }
2842 
2843 #ifdef notyet
2844 int
2845 otus_set_key(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2846     struct ieee80211_key *k)
2847 {
2848 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2849 	struct otus_cmd_key cmd;
2850 
2851 	/* Defer setting of WEP keys until interface is brought up. */
2852 	if ((ic->ic_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) !=
2853 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
2854 		return 0;
2855 
2856 	/* Do it in a process context. */
2857 	cmd.key = *k;
2858 	cmd.associd = (ni != NULL) ? ni->ni_associd : 0;
2859 	otus_do_async(sc, otus_set_key_cb, &cmd, sizeof cmd);
2860 	return 0;
2861 }
2862 
2863 void
2864 otus_set_key_cb(struct otus_softc *sc, void *arg)
2865 {
2866 	struct otus_cmd_key *cmd = arg;
2867 	struct ieee80211_key *k = &cmd->key;
2868 	struct ar_cmd_ekey key;
2869 	uint16_t cipher;
2870 	int error;
2871 
2872 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof key);
2873 	if (k->k_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) {
2874 		key.uid = htole16(k->k_id);
2875 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(key.macaddr, sc->sc_ic.ic_myaddr);
2876 		key.macaddr[0] |= 0x80;
2877 	} else {
2878 		key.uid = htole16(OTUS_UID(cmd->associd));
2879 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(key.macaddr, ni->ni_macaddr);
2880 	}
2881 	key.kix = htole16(0);
2882 	/* Map net80211 cipher to hardware. */
2883 	switch (k->k_cipher) {
2884 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP40:
2885 		cipher = AR_CIPHER_WEP64;
2886 		break;
2887 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP104:
2888 		cipher = AR_CIPHER_WEP128;
2889 		break;
2890 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2891 		cipher = AR_CIPHER_TKIP;
2892 		break;
2893 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP:
2894 		cipher = AR_CIPHER_AES;
2895 		break;
2896 	default:
2897 		return;
2898 	}
2899 	key.cipher = htole16(cipher);
2900 	memcpy(key.key, k->k_key, MIN(k->k_len, 16));
2901 	error = otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_EKEY, &key, sizeof key, NULL, 0);
2902 	if (error != 0 || k->k_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
2903 		return;
2904 
2905 	/* TKIP: set Tx/Rx MIC Key. */
2906 	key.kix = htole16(1);
2907 	memcpy(key.key, k->k_key + 16, 16);
2908 	(void)otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_EKEY, &key, sizeof key, NULL, 0);
2909 }
2910 
2911 void
2912 otus_delete_key(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2913     struct ieee80211_key *k)
2914 {
2915 	struct otus_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2916 	struct otus_cmd_key cmd;
2917 
2918 	if (!(ic->ic_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) ||
2919 	    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
2920 		return;	/* Nothing to do. */
2921 
2922 	/* Do it in a process context. */
2923 	cmd.key = *k;
2924 	cmd.associd = (ni != NULL) ? ni->ni_associd : 0;
2925 	otus_do_async(sc, otus_delete_key_cb, &cmd, sizeof cmd);
2926 }
2927 
2928 void
2929 otus_delete_key_cb(struct otus_softc *sc, void *arg)
2930 {
2931 	struct otus_cmd_key *cmd = arg;
2932 	struct ieee80211_key *k = &cmd->key;
2933 	uint32_t uid;
2934 
2935 	if (k->k_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP)
2936 		uid = htole32(k->k_id);
2937 	else
2938 		uid = htole32(OTUS_UID(cmd->associd));
2939 	(void)otus_cmd(sc, AR_CMD_DKEY, &uid, sizeof uid, NULL, 0);
2940 }
2941 #endif
2942 
2943 /*
2944  * XXX TODO: check if we have to be doing any calibration in the host
2945  * or whether it's purely a firmware thing.
2946  */
2947 void
2948 otus_calibrate_to(void *arg, int pending)
2949 {
2950 #if 0
2951 	struct otus_softc *sc = arg;
2952 
2953 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: called\n", __func__);
2954 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2955 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2956 	int s;
2957 
2958 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
2959 		return;
2960 
2961 	usbd_ref_incr(sc->sc_udev);
2962 
2963 	s = splnet();
2964 	ni = ic->ic_bss;
2965 	ieee80211_amrr_choose(&sc->amrr, ni, &((struct otus_node *)ni)->amn);
2966 	splx(s);
2967 
2968 	if (!usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
2969 		timeout_add_sec(&sc->calib_to, 1);
2970 
2971 	usbd_ref_decr(sc->sc_udev);
2972 #endif
2973 }
2974 
2975 int
2976 otus_set_bssid(struct otus_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
2977 {
2978 
2979 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2980 
2981 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_BSSID_L,
2982 	    bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24);
2983 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_BSSID_H,
2984 	    bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8);
2985 	return otus_write_barrier(sc);
2986 }
2987 
2988 int
2989 otus_set_macaddr(struct otus_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2990 {
2991 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
2992 
2993 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_MAC_ADDR_L,
2994 	    addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24);
2995 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_MAC_ADDR_H,
2996 	    addr[4] | addr[5] << 8);
2997 	return otus_write_barrier(sc);
2998 }
2999 
3000 /* Default single-LED. */
3001 void
3002 otus_led_newstate_type1(struct otus_softc *sc)
3003 {
3004 	/* TBD */
3005 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: TODO\n", __func__);
3006 }
3007 
3008 /* NETGEAR, dual-LED. */
3009 void
3010 otus_led_newstate_type2(struct otus_softc *sc)
3011 {
3012 	/* TBD */
3013 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: TODO\n", __func__);
3014 }
3015 
3016 /* NETGEAR, single-LED/3 colors (blue, red, purple.) */
3017 void
3018 otus_led_newstate_type3(struct otus_softc *sc)
3019 {
3020 #if 0
3021 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3022 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3023 
3024 	uint32_t state = sc->led_state;
3025 
3026 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3027 
3028 	if (!vap) {
3029 		state = 0;	/* led off */
3030 	} else if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
3031 		state = 0;	/* LED off. */
3032 	} else if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
3033 		/* Associated, LED always on. */
3034 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_curchan))
3035 			state = AR_LED0_ON;	/* 2GHz=>Red. */
3036 		else
3037 			state = AR_LED1_ON;	/* 5GHz=>Blue. */
3038 	} else {
3039 		/* Scanning, blink LED. */
3040 		state ^= AR_LED0_ON | AR_LED1_ON;
3041 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_curchan))
3042 			state &= ~AR_LED1_ON;
3043 		else
3044 			state &= ~AR_LED0_ON;
3045 	}
3046 	if (state != sc->led_state) {
3047 		otus_write(sc, AR_GPIO_REG_PORT_DATA, state);
3048 		if (otus_write_barrier(sc) == 0)
3049 			sc->led_state = state;
3050 	}
3051 #endif
3052 }
3053 
3054 /*
3055  * TODO:
3056  *
3057  * + If in monitor mode, set BSSID to all zeros, else the node BSSID.
3058  * + Handle STA + monitor (eg tcpdump/promisc/radiotap) as well as
3059  *   pure monitor mode.
3060  */
3061 static int
3062 otus_set_operating_mode(struct otus_softc *sc)
3063 {
3064 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3065 	uint32_t rx_ctrl;
3066 	uint32_t frm_filt;
3067 	uint32_t cam_mode;
3068 	uint32_t rx_sniffer;
3069 
3070 	OTUS_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3071 
3072 	/* XXX TODO: too many magic constants */
3073 	rx_ctrl = 0x1;
3074 	/* Filter any control frames, BAR is bit 24. */
3075 	frm_filt = 0x0500ffff;
3076 	cam_mode = 0x0f000002;	/* XXX STA */
3077 	rx_sniffer = 0x20000000;
3078 
3079 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
3080 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
3081 		cam_mode = 0x0f000002;	/* XXX STA */
3082 		rx_ctrl = 0x1;
3083 		frm_filt = 0x0500ffff;
3084 		rx_sniffer = 0x20000000;
3085 		break;
3086 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
3087 		cam_mode = 0x0f000002;	/* XXX STA */
3088 		rx_ctrl = 0x1;
3089 		frm_filt = 0xffffffff;
3090 		rx_sniffer = 0x20000001;
3091 		break;
3092 	default:
3093 		break;
3094 	}
3095 
3096 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_SNIFFER, rx_sniffer);
3097 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_CAM_MODE, cam_mode);
3098 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_FRAMETYPE_FILTER, frm_filt);
3099 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_RX_CONTROL, cam_mode);
3100 
3101 	(void) otus_write_barrier(sc);
3102 	return (0);
3103 }
3104 
3105 int
3106 otus_init(struct otus_softc *sc)
3107 {
3108 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3109 	int error;
3110 
3111 	OTUS_UNLOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3112 
3113 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
3114 
3115 	/* Drain any pending TX frames */
3116 	otus_drain_mbufq(sc);
3117 
3118 	/* Init MAC */
3119 	if ((error = otus_init_mac(sc)) != 0) {
3120 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
3121 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3122 		    "%s: could not initialize MAC\n", __func__);
3123 		return error;
3124 	}
3125 
3126 	(void) otus_set_macaddr(sc, ic->ic_macaddr);
3127 	(void) otus_set_operating_mode(sc);
3128 
3129 	sc->bb_reset = 1;	/* Force cold reset. */
3130 
3131 	if ((error = otus_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan, 0)) != 0) {
3132 		OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
3133 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3134 		    "%s: could not set channel\n", __func__);
3135 		return error;
3136 	}
3137 
3138 	/* Start Rx. */
3139 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_DMA_TRIGGER, 0x100);
3140 	(void)otus_write_barrier(sc);
3141 
3142 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3143 
3144 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
3145 	return 0;
3146 }
3147 
3148 void
3149 otus_stop(struct otus_softc *sc)
3150 {
3151 #if 0
3152 	int s;
3153 #endif
3154 
3155 	OTUS_UNLOCK_ASSERT(sc);
3156 
3157 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
3158 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3159 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
3160 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
3161 
3162 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->scan_to);
3163 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_to);
3164 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
3165 
3166 	OTUS_LOCK(sc);
3167 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3168 	/* Stop Rx. */
3169 	otus_write(sc, AR_MAC_REG_DMA_TRIGGER, 0);
3170 	(void)otus_write_barrier(sc);
3171 
3172 	/* Drain any pending TX frames */
3173 	otus_drain_mbufq(sc);
3174 
3175 	OTUS_UNLOCK(sc);
3176 }
3177