1 /* $NetBSD: Locore.c,v 1.7 2000/08/20 07:04:59 tsubai Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank. 5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH. 19 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products 20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 26 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 27 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 28 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 29 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 30 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF 31 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 /*- 34 * Copyright (C) 2000 Benno Rice. 35 * All rights reserved. 36 * 37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 39 * are met: 40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 45 * 46 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 47 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 48 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 49 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 50 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 51 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; 52 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 53 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR 54 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF 55 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 56 */ 57 58 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 59 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 60 61 #include "opt_platform.h" 62 63 #include <sys/param.h> 64 #include <sys/kernel.h> 65 #include <sys/malloc.h> 66 #include <sys/systm.h> 67 68 #include <machine/stdarg.h> 69 70 #include <dev/ofw/ofwvar.h> 71 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h> 72 73 #include "ofw_if.h" 74 75 static void OF_putchar(int c, void *arg); 76 77 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_OFWPROP, "openfirm", "Open Firmware properties"); 78 79 static ihandle_t stdout; 80 81 static ofw_def_t *ofw_def_impl = NULL; 82 static ofw_t ofw_obj; 83 static struct ofw_kobj ofw_kernel_obj; 84 static struct kobj_ops ofw_kernel_kops; 85 86 /* 87 * OFW install routines. Highest priority wins, equal priority also 88 * overrides allowing last-set to win. 89 */ 90 SET_DECLARE(ofw_set, ofw_def_t); 91 92 boolean_t 93 OF_install(char *name, int prio) 94 { 95 ofw_def_t *ofwp, **ofwpp; 96 static int curr_prio = 0; 97 98 /* 99 * Try and locate the OFW kobj corresponding to the name. 100 */ 101 SET_FOREACH(ofwpp, ofw_set) { 102 ofwp = *ofwpp; 103 104 if (ofwp->name && 105 !strcmp(ofwp->name, name) && 106 prio >= curr_prio) { 107 curr_prio = prio; 108 ofw_def_impl = ofwp; 109 return (TRUE); 110 } 111 } 112 113 return (FALSE); 114 } 115 116 /* Initializer */ 117 int 118 OF_init(void *cookie) 119 { 120 phandle_t chosen; 121 int rv; 122 123 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 124 return (-1); 125 126 ofw_obj = &ofw_kernel_obj; 127 /* 128 * Take care of compiling the selected class, and 129 * then statically initialize the OFW object. 130 */ 131 kobj_class_compile_static(ofw_def_impl, &ofw_kernel_kops); 132 kobj_init_static((kobj_t)ofw_obj, ofw_def_impl); 133 134 rv = OFW_INIT(ofw_obj, cookie); 135 136 if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) != -1) 137 if (OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout)) == -1) 138 stdout = -1; 139 140 return (rv); 141 } 142 143 static void 144 OF_putchar(int c, void *arg __unused) 145 { 146 char cbuf; 147 148 if (c == '\n') { 149 cbuf = '\r'; 150 OF_write(stdout, &cbuf, 1); 151 } 152 153 cbuf = c; 154 OF_write(stdout, &cbuf, 1); 155 } 156 157 void 158 OF_printf(const char *fmt, ...) 159 { 160 va_list va; 161 162 va_start(va, fmt); 163 (void)kvprintf(fmt, OF_putchar, NULL, 10, va); 164 va_end(va); 165 } 166 167 /* 168 * Generic functions 169 */ 170 171 /* Test to see if a service exists. */ 172 int 173 OF_test(const char *name) 174 { 175 176 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 177 return (-1); 178 179 return (OFW_TEST(ofw_obj, name)); 180 } 181 182 int 183 OF_interpret(const char *cmd, int nreturns, ...) 184 { 185 va_list ap; 186 cell_t slots[16]; 187 int i = 0; 188 int status; 189 190 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 191 return (-1); 192 193 status = OFW_INTERPRET(ofw_obj, cmd, nreturns, slots); 194 if (status == -1) 195 return (status); 196 197 va_start(ap, nreturns); 198 while (i < nreturns) 199 *va_arg(ap, cell_t *) = slots[i++]; 200 va_end(ap); 201 202 return (status); 203 } 204 205 /* 206 * Device tree functions 207 */ 208 209 /* Return the next sibling of this node or 0. */ 210 phandle_t 211 OF_peer(phandle_t node) 212 { 213 214 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 215 return (0); 216 217 return (OFW_PEER(ofw_obj, node)); 218 } 219 220 /* Return the first child of this node or 0. */ 221 phandle_t 222 OF_child(phandle_t node) 223 { 224 225 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 226 return (0); 227 228 return (OFW_CHILD(ofw_obj, node)); 229 } 230 231 /* Return the parent of this node or 0. */ 232 phandle_t 233 OF_parent(phandle_t node) 234 { 235 236 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 237 return (0); 238 239 return (OFW_PARENT(ofw_obj, node)); 240 } 241 242 /* Return the package handle that corresponds to an instance handle. */ 243 phandle_t 244 OF_instance_to_package(ihandle_t instance) 245 { 246 247 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 248 return (-1); 249 250 return (OFW_INSTANCE_TO_PACKAGE(ofw_obj, instance)); 251 } 252 253 /* Get the length of a property of a package. */ 254 ssize_t 255 OF_getproplen(phandle_t package, const char *propname) 256 { 257 258 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 259 return (-1); 260 261 return (OFW_GETPROPLEN(ofw_obj, package, propname)); 262 } 263 264 /* Check existence of a property of a package. */ 265 int 266 OF_hasprop(phandle_t package, const char *propname) 267 { 268 269 return (OF_getproplen(package, propname) >= 0 ? 1 : 0); 270 } 271 272 /* Get the value of a property of a package. */ 273 ssize_t 274 OF_getprop(phandle_t package, const char *propname, void *buf, size_t buflen) 275 { 276 277 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 278 return (-1); 279 280 return (OFW_GETPROP(ofw_obj, package, propname, buf, buflen)); 281 } 282 283 /* 284 * Recursively search the node and its parent for the given property, working 285 * downward from the node to the device tree root. Returns the value of the 286 * first match. 287 */ 288 ssize_t 289 OF_searchprop(phandle_t node, const char *propname, void *buf, size_t len) 290 { 291 ssize_t rv; 292 293 for (; node != 0; node = OF_parent(node)) 294 if ((rv = OF_getprop(node, propname, buf, len)) != -1) 295 return (rv); 296 return (-1); 297 } 298 299 /* 300 * Store the value of a property of a package into newly allocated memory 301 * (using the M_OFWPROP malloc pool and M_WAITOK). elsz is the size of a 302 * single element, the number of elements is return in number. 303 */ 304 ssize_t 305 OF_getprop_alloc(phandle_t package, const char *propname, int elsz, void **buf) 306 { 307 int len; 308 309 *buf = NULL; 310 if ((len = OF_getproplen(package, propname)) == -1 || 311 len % elsz != 0) 312 return (-1); 313 314 *buf = malloc(len, M_OFWPROP, M_WAITOK); 315 if (OF_getprop(package, propname, *buf, len) == -1) { 316 free(*buf, M_OFWPROP); 317 *buf = NULL; 318 return (-1); 319 } 320 return (len / elsz); 321 } 322 323 /* Get the next property of a package. */ 324 int 325 OF_nextprop(phandle_t package, const char *previous, char *buf, size_t size) 326 { 327 328 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 329 return (-1); 330 331 return (OFW_NEXTPROP(ofw_obj, package, previous, buf, size)); 332 } 333 334 /* Set the value of a property of a package. */ 335 int 336 OF_setprop(phandle_t package, const char *propname, const void *buf, size_t len) 337 { 338 339 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 340 return (-1); 341 342 return (OFW_SETPROP(ofw_obj, package, propname, buf,len)); 343 } 344 345 /* Convert a device specifier to a fully qualified pathname. */ 346 ssize_t 347 OF_canon(const char *device, char *buf, size_t len) 348 { 349 350 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 351 return (-1); 352 353 return (OFW_CANON(ofw_obj, device, buf, len)); 354 } 355 356 /* Return a package handle for the specified device. */ 357 phandle_t 358 OF_finddevice(const char *device) 359 { 360 361 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 362 return (-1); 363 364 return (OFW_FINDDEVICE(ofw_obj, device)); 365 } 366 367 /* Return the fully qualified pathname corresponding to an instance. */ 368 ssize_t 369 OF_instance_to_path(ihandle_t instance, char *buf, size_t len) 370 { 371 372 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 373 return (-1); 374 375 return (OFW_INSTANCE_TO_PATH(ofw_obj, instance, buf, len)); 376 } 377 378 /* Return the fully qualified pathname corresponding to a package. */ 379 ssize_t 380 OF_package_to_path(phandle_t package, char *buf, size_t len) 381 { 382 383 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 384 return (-1); 385 386 return (OFW_PACKAGE_TO_PATH(ofw_obj, package, buf, len)); 387 } 388 389 /* Look up effective phandle (see FDT/PAPR spec) */ 390 static phandle_t 391 OF_child_xref_phandle(phandle_t parent, phandle_t xref) 392 { 393 phandle_t child, rxref; 394 395 /* 396 * Recursively descend from parent, looking for a node with a property 397 * named either "phandle", "ibm,phandle", or "linux,phandle" that 398 * matches the xref we are looking for. 399 */ 400 401 for (child = OF_child(parent); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) { 402 rxref = OF_child_xref_phandle(child, xref); 403 if (rxref != -1) 404 return (rxref); 405 406 if (OF_getprop(child, "phandle", &rxref, sizeof(rxref)) == -1 && 407 OF_getprop(child, "ibm,phandle", &rxref, 408 sizeof(rxref)) == -1 && OF_getprop(child, 409 "linux,phandle", &rxref, sizeof(rxref)) == -1) 410 continue; 411 412 if (rxref == xref) 413 return (child); 414 } 415 416 return (-1); 417 } 418 419 phandle_t 420 OF_xref_phandle(phandle_t xref) 421 { 422 phandle_t node; 423 424 node = OF_child_xref_phandle(OF_peer(0), xref); 425 if (node == -1) 426 return (xref); 427 428 return (node); 429 } 430 431 /* Call the method in the scope of a given instance. */ 432 int 433 OF_call_method(const char *method, ihandle_t instance, int nargs, int nreturns, 434 ...) 435 { 436 va_list ap; 437 cell_t args_n_results[12]; 438 int n, status; 439 440 if (nargs > 6 || ofw_def_impl == NULL) 441 return (-1); 442 va_start(ap, nreturns); 443 for (n = 0; n < nargs; n++) 444 args_n_results[n] = va_arg(ap, cell_t); 445 446 status = OFW_CALL_METHOD(ofw_obj, instance, method, nargs, nreturns, 447 args_n_results); 448 if (status != 0) 449 return (status); 450 451 for (; n < nargs + nreturns; n++) 452 *va_arg(ap, cell_t *) = args_n_results[n]; 453 va_end(ap); 454 return (0); 455 } 456 457 /* 458 * Device I/O functions 459 */ 460 461 /* Open an instance for a device. */ 462 ihandle_t 463 OF_open(const char *device) 464 { 465 466 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 467 return (0); 468 469 return (OFW_OPEN(ofw_obj, device)); 470 } 471 472 /* Close an instance. */ 473 void 474 OF_close(ihandle_t instance) 475 { 476 477 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 478 return; 479 480 OFW_CLOSE(ofw_obj, instance); 481 } 482 483 /* Read from an instance. */ 484 ssize_t 485 OF_read(ihandle_t instance, void *addr, size_t len) 486 { 487 488 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 489 return (-1); 490 491 return (OFW_READ(ofw_obj, instance, addr, len)); 492 } 493 494 /* Write to an instance. */ 495 ssize_t 496 OF_write(ihandle_t instance, const void *addr, size_t len) 497 { 498 499 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 500 return (-1); 501 502 return (OFW_WRITE(ofw_obj, instance, addr, len)); 503 } 504 505 /* Seek to a position. */ 506 int 507 OF_seek(ihandle_t instance, uint64_t pos) 508 { 509 510 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 511 return (-1); 512 513 return (OFW_SEEK(ofw_obj, instance, pos)); 514 } 515 516 /* 517 * Memory functions 518 */ 519 520 /* Claim an area of memory. */ 521 void * 522 OF_claim(void *virt, size_t size, u_int align) 523 { 524 525 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 526 return ((void *)-1); 527 528 return (OFW_CLAIM(ofw_obj, virt, size, align)); 529 } 530 531 /* Release an area of memory. */ 532 void 533 OF_release(void *virt, size_t size) 534 { 535 536 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 537 return; 538 539 OFW_RELEASE(ofw_obj, virt, size); 540 } 541 542 /* 543 * Control transfer functions 544 */ 545 546 /* Suspend and drop back to the Open Firmware interface. */ 547 void 548 OF_enter() 549 { 550 551 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 552 return; 553 554 OFW_ENTER(ofw_obj); 555 } 556 557 /* Shut down and drop back to the Open Firmware interface. */ 558 void 559 OF_exit() 560 { 561 562 if (ofw_def_impl == NULL) 563 panic("OF_exit: Open Firmware not available"); 564 565 /* Should not return */ 566 OFW_EXIT(ofw_obj); 567 568 for (;;) /* just in case */ 569 ; 570 } 571