xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.c (revision 657729a89dd578d8cfc70d6616f5c65a48a8b33a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner
7  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/cpu.h>
41 #include <machine/bus.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
47 
48 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
49 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 static int	ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t);
53 static int	ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t);
54 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev,
55     device_t child);
56 
57 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_OFWCPU, "ofwcpu", "OFW CPU device information");
58 
59 struct ofw_cpulist_softc {
60 	pcell_t	 sc_addr_cells;
61 };
62 
63 static device_method_t ofw_cpulist_methods[] = {
64 	/* Device interface */
65 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ofw_cpulist_probe),
66 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ofw_cpulist_attach),
67 
68 	/* Bus interface */
69 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	bus_generic_add_child),
70 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,	ofw_bus_gen_child_pnpinfo),
71 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_device_path,  ofw_bus_gen_get_device_path),
72 
73 	/* ofw_bus interface */
74 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo),
75 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
76 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
77 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
78 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
79 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
80 
81 	DEVMETHOD_END
82 };
83 
84 static driver_t ofw_cpulist_driver = {
85 	"cpulist",
86 	ofw_cpulist_methods,
87 	sizeof(struct ofw_cpulist_softc)
88 };
89 
90 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpulist, ofwbus, ofw_cpulist_driver, 0, 0);
91 
92 static int
93 ofw_cpulist_probe(device_t dev)
94 {
95 	const char	*name;
96 
97 	name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
98 
99 	if (name == NULL || strcmp(name, "cpus") != 0)
100 		return (ENXIO);
101 
102 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU Group");
103 
104 	return (0);
105 }
106 
107 static int
108 ofw_cpulist_attach(device_t dev)
109 {
110 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *sc;
111 	phandle_t root, child;
112 	device_t cdev;
113 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo *dinfo;
114 
115 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
116 	root = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
117 
118 	sc->sc_addr_cells = 1;
119 	OF_getencprop(root, "#address-cells", &sc->sc_addr_cells,
120 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addr_cells));
121 
122 	for (child = OF_child(root); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
123 		dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_OFWCPU, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
124 
125                 if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(dinfo, child) != 0) {
126                         free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
127                         continue;
128                 }
129                 cdev = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
130                 if (cdev == NULL) {
131                         device_printf(dev, "<%s>: device_add_child failed\n",
132                             dinfo->obd_name);
133                         ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(dinfo);
134                         free(dinfo, M_OFWCPU);
135                         continue;
136                 }
137 		device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
138 	}
139 
140 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
141 }
142 
143 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
144 ofw_cpulist_get_devinfo(device_t dev, device_t child)
145 {
146 	return (device_get_ivars(child));
147 }
148 
149 static int	ofw_cpu_probe(device_t);
150 static int	ofw_cpu_attach(device_t);
151 static int	ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index,
152     uintptr_t *result);
153 
154 struct ofw_cpu_softc {
155 	struct pcpu	*sc_cpu_pcpu;
156 	uint32_t	 sc_nominal_mhz;
157 	boolean_t	 sc_reg_valid;
158 	pcell_t		 sc_reg[2];
159 };
160 
161 static device_method_t ofw_cpu_methods[] = {
162 	/* Device interface */
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ofw_cpu_probe),
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ofw_cpu_attach),
165 
166 	/* Bus interface */
167 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	bus_generic_add_child),
168 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	ofw_cpu_read_ivar),
169 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	bus_generic_setup_intr),
170 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	bus_generic_teardown_intr),
171 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	bus_generic_alloc_resource),
172 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	bus_generic_release_resource),
173 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,bus_generic_activate_resource),
174 
175 	DEVMETHOD_END
176 };
177 
178 static driver_t ofw_cpu_driver = {
179 	"cpu",
180 	ofw_cpu_methods,
181 	sizeof(struct ofw_cpu_softc)
182 };
183 
184 DRIVER_MODULE(ofw_cpu, cpulist, ofw_cpu_driver, 0, 0);
185 
186 static int
187 ofw_cpu_probe(device_t dev)
188 {
189 	const char *type = ofw_bus_get_type(dev);
190 
191 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
192 		return (ENXIO);
193 
194 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware CPU");
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 static int
199 ofw_cpu_attach(device_t dev)
200 {
201 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
202 	struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
203 	phandle_t node;
204 	pcell_t cell;
205 	int rv;
206 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
207 	clk_t cpuclk;
208 	uint64_t freq;
209 #endif
210 
211 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 	psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
213 
214 	if (nitems(sc->sc_reg) < psc->sc_addr_cells) {
215 		if (bootverbose)
216 			device_printf(dev, "Too many address cells\n");
217 		return (EINVAL);
218 	}
219 
220 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
221 
222 	/* Read and validate the reg property for use later */
223 	sc->sc_reg_valid = false;
224 	rv = OF_getencprop(node, "reg", sc->sc_reg, sizeof(sc->sc_reg));
225 	if (rv < 0)
226 		device_printf(dev, "missing 'reg' property\n");
227 	else if ((rv % 4) != 0) {
228 		if (bootverbose)
229 			device_printf(dev, "Malformed reg property\n");
230 	} else if ((rv / 4) != psc->sc_addr_cells) {
231 		if (bootverbose)
232 			device_printf(dev, "Invalid reg size %u\n", rv);
233 	} else
234 		sc->sc_reg_valid = true;
235 
236 #ifdef __powerpc__
237 	/*
238 	 * On powerpc, "interrupt-servers" denotes a SMT CPU.  Look for any
239 	 * thread on this CPU, and assign that.
240 	 */
241 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s")) {
242 		struct cpuref cpuref;
243 		cell_t *servers;
244 		int i, nservers, rv;
245 
246 		if ((nservers = OF_getencprop_alloc(node,
247 		    "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", (void **)&servers)) < 0)
248 			return (ENXIO);
249 		nservers /= sizeof(cell_t);
250 		for (i = 0; i < nservers; i++) {
251 			for (rv = platform_smp_first_cpu(&cpuref); rv == 0;
252 			    rv = platform_smp_next_cpu(&cpuref)) {
253 				if (cpuref.cr_hwref == servers[i]) {
254 					sc->sc_cpu_pcpu =
255 					    pcpu_find(cpuref.cr_cpuid);
256 					if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
257 						OF_prop_free(servers);
258 						return (ENXIO);
259 					}
260 					break;
261 				}
262 			}
263 			if (rv != ENOENT)
264 				break;
265 		}
266 		OF_prop_free(servers);
267 		if (sc->sc_cpu_pcpu == NULL) {
268 			device_printf(dev, "No CPU found for this device.\n");
269 			return (ENXIO);
270 		}
271 	} else
272 #endif
273 	sc->sc_cpu_pcpu = pcpu_find(device_get_unit(dev));
274 
275 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "clock-frequency", &cell, sizeof(cell)) < 0) {
276 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__arm64__) || defined(__riscv__)
277 		rv = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &cpuclk);
278 		if (rv == 0) {
279 			rv = clk_get_freq(cpuclk, &freq);
280 			if (rv != 0 && bootverbose)
281 				device_printf(dev,
282 				    "Cannot get freq of property clocks\n");
283 			else
284 				sc->sc_nominal_mhz = freq / 1000000;
285 		} else
286 #endif
287 		{
288 			if (bootverbose)
289 				device_printf(dev,
290 				    "missing 'clock-frequency' property\n");
291 		}
292 	} else
293 		sc->sc_nominal_mhz = cell / 1000000; /* convert to MHz */
294 
295 	if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz != 0 && bootverbose)
296 		device_printf(dev, "Nominal frequency %dMhz\n",
297 		    sc->sc_nominal_mhz);
298 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
299 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
300 }
301 
302 static int
303 ofw_cpu_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
304 {
305 	struct ofw_cpulist_softc *psc;
306 	struct ofw_cpu_softc *sc;
307 
308 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
309 
310 	switch (index) {
311 	case CPU_IVAR_PCPU:
312 		*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_cpu_pcpu;
313 		return (0);
314 	case CPU_IVAR_NOMINAL_MHZ:
315 		if (sc->sc_nominal_mhz > 0) {
316 			*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_nominal_mhz;
317 			return (0);
318 		}
319 		break;
320 	case CPU_IVAR_CPUID_SIZE:
321 		psc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
322 		*result = psc->sc_addr_cells;
323 		return (0);
324 	case CPU_IVAR_CPUID:
325 		if (sc->sc_reg_valid) {
326 			*result = (uintptr_t)sc->sc_reg;
327 			return (0);
328 		}
329 		break;
330 	}
331 
332 	return (ENOENT);
333 }
334 
335 int
336 ofw_cpu_early_foreach(ofw_cpu_foreach_cb callback, boolean_t only_runnable)
337 {
338 	phandle_t node, child;
339 	pcell_t addr_cells, reg[2];
340 	char status[16];
341 	char device_type[16];
342 	u_int id, next_id;
343 	int count, rv;
344 
345 	count = 0;
346 	id = 0;
347 	next_id = 0;
348 
349 	node = OF_finddevice("/cpus");
350 	if (node == -1)
351 		return (-1);
352 
353 	/* Find the number of cells in the cpu register */
354 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "#address-cells", &addr_cells,
355 	    sizeof(addr_cells)) < 0)
356 		return (-1);
357 
358 	for (child = OF_child(node); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child),
359 	    id = next_id) {
360 		/* Check if child is a CPU */
361 		memset(device_type, 0, sizeof(device_type));
362 		rv = OF_getprop(child, "device_type", device_type,
363 		    sizeof(device_type) - 1);
364 		if (rv < 0)
365 			continue;
366 		if (strcmp(device_type, "cpu") != 0)
367 			continue;
368 
369 		/* We're processing CPU, update next_id used in the next iteration */
370 		next_id++;
371 
372 		/*
373 		 * If we are filtering by runnable then limit to only
374 		 * those that have been enabled, or do provide a method
375 		 * to enable them.
376 		 */
377 		if (only_runnable) {
378 			status[0] = '\0';
379 			OF_getprop(child, "status", status, sizeof(status));
380 			if (status[0] != '\0' && strcmp(status, "okay") != 0 &&
381 				strcmp(status, "ok") != 0 &&
382 				!OF_hasprop(child, "enable-method"))
383 					continue;
384 		}
385 
386 		/*
387 		 * Check we have a register to identify the cpu
388 		 */
389 		rv = OF_getencprop(child, "reg", reg,
390 		    addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t));
391 		if (rv != addr_cells * sizeof(cell_t))
392 			continue;
393 
394 		if (callback == NULL || callback(id, child, addr_cells, reg))
395 			count++;
396 	}
397 
398 	return (only_runnable ? count : id);
399 }
400