xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcsd.c (revision 77a62bf55d9fa10d6376ee53c1ddd9790dd41d36)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Bernd Walter.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
26  * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
27  *
28  * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
29  * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
30  * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
31  * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
32  * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
33  * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
34  * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
35  * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
36  *
37  * Disclaimers:
38  *
39  * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
40  * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
41  * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
42  * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
43  * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
44  * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
45  * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
46  * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
47  * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
48  * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
49  * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
50  * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
51  */
52 
53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
54 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
55 
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/bio.h>
59 #include <sys/bus.h>
60 #include <sys/conf.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
63 #include <sys/lock.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/module.h>
66 #include <sys/mutex.h>
67 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/mmc/mmcvar.h>
70 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
71 
72 #include "mmcbus_if.h"
73 
74 struct mmcsd_softc {
75 	device_t dev;
76 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
77 	struct disk *disk;
78 	struct proc *p;
79 	struct bio_queue_head bio_queue;
80 	int running;
81 };
82 
83 #define	MULTI_BLOCK_BROKEN
84 
85 /* bus entry points */
86 static int mmcsd_probe(device_t dev);
87 static int mmcsd_attach(device_t dev);
88 static int mmcsd_detach(device_t dev);
89 
90 /* disk routines */
91 static int mmcsd_open(struct disk *dp);
92 static int mmcsd_close(struct disk *dp);
93 static void mmcsd_strategy(struct bio *bp);
94 static void mmcsd_task(void *arg);
95 
96 #define MMCSD_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
97 #define	MMCSD_UNLOCK(_sc)	mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
98 #define MMCSD_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
99 	mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->dev), \
100 	    "mmcsd", MTX_DEF)
101 #define MMCSD_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
102 #define MMCSD_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
103 #define MMCSD_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
104 
105 static int
106 mmcsd_probe(device_t dev)
107 {
108 
109 	device_set_desc(dev, "MMC/SD Memory Card");
110 	return (0);
111 }
112 
113 static int
114 mmcsd_attach(device_t dev)
115 {
116 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc;
117 
118 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
119 	sc->dev = dev;
120 	MMCSD_LOCK_INIT(sc);
121 
122 	sc->disk = disk_alloc();
123 	sc->disk->d_open = mmcsd_open;
124 	sc->disk->d_close = mmcsd_close;
125 	sc->disk->d_strategy = mmcsd_strategy;
126 	// sc->disk->d_dump = mmcsd_dump;	Need polling mmc layer
127 	sc->disk->d_name = "mmcsd";
128 	sc->disk->d_drv1 = sc;
129 	sc->disk->d_maxsize = MAXPHYS;		/* Maybe ask bridge? */
130 	sc->disk->d_sectorsize = mmc_get_sector_size(dev);
131 	sc->disk->d_mediasize = mmc_get_media_size(dev) *
132 	    mmc_get_sector_size(dev);
133 	sc->disk->d_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
134 
135 	device_printf(dev, "%juMB <MMC/SD Memory Card>%s at %s\n",
136 	    sc->disk->d_mediasize / 1048576,
137 	    mmc_get_read_only(dev)?" (read-only)":"",
138 	    device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(sc->dev)));
139 	disk_create(sc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
140 	bioq_init(&sc->bio_queue);
141 
142 	sc->running = 1;
143 	kproc_create(&mmcsd_task, sc, &sc->p, 0, 0, "task: mmc/sd card");
144 
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 static int
149 mmcsd_detach(device_t dev)
150 {
151 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
152 
153 	/* kill thread */
154 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
155 	sc->running = 0;
156 	wakeup(sc);
157 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
158 
159 	/* wait for thread to finish.  XXX probably want timeout.  -sorbo */
160 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
161 	while (sc->running != -1)
162 		msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PRIBIO, "detach", 0);
163 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
164 
165 	/* kill disk */
166 	disk_destroy(sc->disk);
167 	/* XXX destroy anything in queue */
168 
169 	MMCSD_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
170 
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 static int
175 mmcsd_open(struct disk *dp)
176 {
177 	return (0);
178 }
179 
180 static int
181 mmcsd_close(struct disk *dp)
182 {
183 	return (0);
184 }
185 
186 static void
187 mmcsd_strategy(struct bio *bp)
188 {
189 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc;
190 
191 	sc = (struct mmcsd_softc *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
192 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
193 	bioq_disksort(&sc->bio_queue, bp);
194 	wakeup(sc);
195 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
196 }
197 
198 static void
199 mmcsd_task(void *arg)
200 {
201 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc = (struct mmcsd_softc*)arg;
202 	struct bio *bp;
203 	int sz;
204 	daddr_t block, end;
205 	struct mmc_command cmd;
206 	struct mmc_command stop;
207 	struct mmc_request req;
208 	struct mmc_data data;
209 	device_t dev;
210 
211 	dev = sc->dev;
212 	while (sc->running) {
213 		MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
214 		do {
215 			bp = bioq_first(&sc->bio_queue);
216 			if (bp == NULL)
217 				msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PRIBIO, "jobqueue", 0);
218 		} while (bp == NULL && sc->running);
219 		if (bp)
220 			bioq_remove(&sc->bio_queue, bp);
221 		MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
222 		if (!sc->running)
223 			break;
224 //		printf("mmc_task: request %p for block %ju\n", bp, bp->bio_pblkno);
225 		if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_READ && mmc_get_read_only(dev)) {
226 			bp->bio_error = EROFS;
227 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
228 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
229 			biodone(bp);
230 			continue;
231 		}
232 		MMCBUS_ACQUIRE_BUS(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
233 		sz = sc->disk->d_sectorsize;
234 		end = bp->bio_pblkno + (bp->bio_bcount / sz);
235 		for (block = bp->bio_pblkno; block < end;) {
236 			char *vaddr = bp->bio_data + (block - bp->bio_pblkno) * sz;
237 			int numblocks;
238 #ifdef MULTI_BLOCK
239 			numblocks = end - block;
240 #else
241 			numblocks = 1;
242 #endif
243 			memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
244 			memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
245 			memset(&stop, 0, sizeof(stop));
246 			req.cmd = &cmd;
247 			cmd.data = &data;
248 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
249 				if (numblocks > 1)
250 					cmd.opcode = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
251 				else
252 					cmd.opcode = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
253 			} else {
254 				if (numblocks > 1)
255 					cmd.opcode = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
256 				else
257 					cmd.opcode = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK;
258 			}
259 			cmd.arg = block << 9;
260 			cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
261 			data.data = vaddr;
262 			data.mrq = &req;
263 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
264 				data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
265 			else
266 				data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
267 			data.len = numblocks * sz;
268 			if (numblocks > 1) {
269 				data.flags |= MMC_DATA_MULTI;
270 				stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
271 				stop.arg = 0;
272 				stop.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
273 				req.stop = &stop;
274 			}
275 //			printf("Len %d  %lld-%lld flags %#x sz %d\n",
276 //			    (int)data.len, (long long)block, (long long)end, data.flags, sz);
277 			MMCBUS_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
278 			    &req);
279 			if (req.cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
280 				break;
281 			block += numblocks;
282 		}
283 		MMCBUS_RELEASE_BUS(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
284 		if (block < end) {
285 			bp->bio_error = EIO;
286 			bp->bio_resid = (end - block) * sz;
287 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
288 		}
289 		biodone(bp);
290 	}
291 
292 	/* tell parent we're done */
293 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
294 	sc->running = -1;
295 	wakeup(sc);
296 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
297 
298 	kproc_exit(0);
299 }
300 
301 static device_method_t mmcsd_methods[] = {
302 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, mmcsd_probe),
303 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, mmcsd_attach),
304 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mmcsd_detach),
305 	{0, 0},
306 };
307 
308 static driver_t mmcsd_driver = {
309 	"mmcsd",
310 	mmcsd_methods,
311 	sizeof(struct mmcsd_softc),
312 };
313 static devclass_t mmcsd_devclass;
314 
315 
316 DRIVER_MODULE(mmcsd, mmc, mmcsd_driver, mmcsd_devclass, 0, 0);
317