xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mmc/mmcsd.c (revision 13014ca04aad1931d41958b56f71a2c65b9a7a2c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Bernd Walter.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
26  * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
27  *
28  * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
29  * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
30  * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
31  * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
32  * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
33  * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
34  * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
35  * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
36  *
37  * Disclaimers:
38  *
39  * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
40  * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
41  * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
42  * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
43  * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
44  * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
45  * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
46  * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
47  * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
48  * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
49  * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
50  * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
51  */
52 
53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
54 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
55 
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/systm.h>
58 #include <sys/bio.h>
59 #include <sys/bus.h>
60 #include <sys/conf.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
63 #include <sys/lock.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/module.h>
66 #include <sys/mutex.h>
67 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/mmc/mmcvar.h>
70 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
71 
72 #include "mmcbus_if.h"
73 
74 struct mmcsd_softc {
75 	device_t dev;
76 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
77 	struct disk *disk;
78 	struct proc *p;
79 	struct bio_queue_head bio_queue;
80 	int running;
81 };
82 
83 #define	MULTI_BLOCK_BROKEN
84 
85 /* bus entry points */
86 static int mmcsd_probe(device_t dev);
87 static int mmcsd_attach(device_t dev);
88 static int mmcsd_detach(device_t dev);
89 
90 /* disk routines */
91 static int mmcsd_open(struct disk *dp);
92 static int mmcsd_close(struct disk *dp);
93 static void mmcsd_strategy(struct bio *bp);
94 static void mmcsd_task(void *arg);
95 
96 #define MMCSD_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
97 #define	MMCSD_UNLOCK(_sc)	mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
98 #define MMCSD_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
99 	mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->dev), \
100 	    "mmcsd", MTX_DEF)
101 #define MMCSD_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
102 #define MMCSD_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
103 #define MMCSD_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
104 
105 static int
106 mmcsd_probe(device_t dev)
107 {
108 
109 	device_quiet(dev);
110 	device_set_desc(dev, "MMC/SD Memory Card");
111 	return (0);
112 }
113 
114 static int
115 mmcsd_attach(device_t dev)
116 {
117 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc;
118 
119 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
120 	sc->dev = dev;
121 	MMCSD_LOCK_INIT(sc);
122 
123 	sc->disk = disk_alloc();
124 	sc->disk->d_open = mmcsd_open;
125 	sc->disk->d_close = mmcsd_close;
126 	sc->disk->d_strategy = mmcsd_strategy;
127 	// sc->disk->d_dump = mmcsd_dump;	Need polling mmc layer
128 	sc->disk->d_name = "mmcsd";
129 	sc->disk->d_drv1 = sc;
130 	sc->disk->d_maxsize = MAXPHYS;		/* Maybe ask bridge? */
131 	sc->disk->d_sectorsize = mmc_get_sector_size(dev);
132 	sc->disk->d_mediasize = mmc_get_media_size(dev) *
133 	    mmc_get_sector_size(dev);
134 	sc->disk->d_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
135 
136 	device_printf(dev, "%juMB <MMC/SD Memory Card>%s at %s\n",
137 	    sc->disk->d_mediasize / 1048576,
138 	    mmc_get_read_only(dev)?" (read-only)":"",
139 	    device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(sc->dev)));
140 	disk_create(sc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
141 	bioq_init(&sc->bio_queue);
142 
143 	sc->running = 1;
144 	kproc_create(&mmcsd_task, sc, &sc->p, 0, 0, "task: mmc/sd card");
145 
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 static int
150 mmcsd_detach(device_t dev)
151 {
152 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
153 
154 	/* kill thread */
155 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
156 	sc->running = 0;
157 	wakeup(sc);
158 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
159 
160 	/* wait for thread to finish.  XXX probably want timeout.  -sorbo */
161 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
162 	while (sc->running != -1)
163 		msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PRIBIO, "detach", 0);
164 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
165 
166 	/* kill disk */
167 	disk_destroy(sc->disk);
168 	/* XXX destroy anything in queue */
169 
170 	MMCSD_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
171 
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 mmcsd_open(struct disk *dp)
177 {
178 	return (0);
179 }
180 
181 static int
182 mmcsd_close(struct disk *dp)
183 {
184 	return (0);
185 }
186 
187 static void
188 mmcsd_strategy(struct bio *bp)
189 {
190 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc;
191 
192 	sc = (struct mmcsd_softc *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
193 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
194 	bioq_disksort(&sc->bio_queue, bp);
195 	wakeup(sc);
196 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
197 }
198 
199 static void
200 mmcsd_task(void *arg)
201 {
202 	struct mmcsd_softc *sc = (struct mmcsd_softc*)arg;
203 	struct bio *bp;
204 	int sz;
205 	daddr_t block, end;
206 	struct mmc_command cmd;
207 	struct mmc_command stop;
208 	struct mmc_request req;
209 	struct mmc_data data;
210 	device_t dev;
211 
212 	dev = sc->dev;
213 	while (sc->running) {
214 		MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
215 		do {
216 			bp = bioq_first(&sc->bio_queue);
217 			if (bp == NULL)
218 				msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PRIBIO, "jobqueue", 0);
219 		} while (bp == NULL && sc->running);
220 		if (bp)
221 			bioq_remove(&sc->bio_queue, bp);
222 		MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
223 		if (!sc->running)
224 			break;
225 //		printf("mmc_task: request %p for block %ju\n", bp, bp->bio_pblkno);
226 		if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_READ && mmc_get_read_only(dev)) {
227 			bp->bio_error = EROFS;
228 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
229 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
230 			biodone(bp);
231 			continue;
232 		}
233 		MMCBUS_ACQUIRE_BUS(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
234 		sz = sc->disk->d_sectorsize;
235 		end = bp->bio_pblkno + (bp->bio_bcount / sz);
236 		for (block = bp->bio_pblkno; block < end;) {
237 			char *vaddr = bp->bio_data + (block - bp->bio_pblkno) * sz;
238 			int numblocks;
239 #ifdef MULTI_BLOCK
240 			numblocks = end - block;
241 #else
242 			numblocks = 1;
243 #endif
244 			memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
245 			memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
246 			memset(&stop, 0, sizeof(stop));
247 			req.cmd = &cmd;
248 			cmd.data = &data;
249 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
250 				if (numblocks > 1)
251 					cmd.opcode = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
252 				else
253 					cmd.opcode = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
254 			} else {
255 				if (numblocks > 1)
256 					cmd.opcode = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
257 				else
258 					cmd.opcode = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK;
259 			}
260 			cmd.arg = block;
261 			if (!mmc_get_high_cap(dev))
262 				cmd.arg <<= 9;
263 			cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
264 			data.data = vaddr;
265 			data.mrq = &req;
266 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
267 				data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
268 			else
269 				data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
270 			data.len = numblocks * sz;
271 			if (numblocks > 1) {
272 				data.flags |= MMC_DATA_MULTI;
273 				stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
274 				stop.arg = 0;
275 				stop.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
276 				req.stop = &stop;
277 			}
278 //			printf("Len %d  %lld-%lld flags %#x sz %d\n",
279 //			    (int)data.len, (long long)block, (long long)end, data.flags, sz);
280 			MMCBUS_WAIT_FOR_REQUEST(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
281 			    &req);
282 			if (req.cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE)
283 				break;
284 			block += numblocks;
285 		}
286 		MMCBUS_RELEASE_BUS(device_get_parent(dev), dev);
287 		if (block < end) {
288 			bp->bio_error = EIO;
289 			bp->bio_resid = (end - block) * sz;
290 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
291 		}
292 		biodone(bp);
293 	}
294 
295 	/* tell parent we're done */
296 	MMCSD_LOCK(sc);
297 	sc->running = -1;
298 	wakeup(sc);
299 	MMCSD_UNLOCK(sc);
300 
301 	kproc_exit(0);
302 }
303 
304 static device_method_t mmcsd_methods[] = {
305 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, mmcsd_probe),
306 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, mmcsd_attach),
307 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mmcsd_detach),
308 	{0, 0},
309 };
310 
311 static driver_t mmcsd_driver = {
312 	"mmcsd",
313 	mmcsd_methods,
314 	sizeof(struct mmcsd_softc),
315 };
316 static devclass_t mmcsd_devclass;
317 
318 
319 DRIVER_MODULE(mmcsd, mmc, mmcsd_driver, mmcsd_devclass, 0, 0);
320