xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rlphy.c (revision f5147e312f43a9050468de539aeafa072caa1a60)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 /*
39  * driver for RealTek 8139 internal PHYs
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>	/* XXXGL: if_rlreg.h contamination */
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
52 #include <net/if_media.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
55 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
56 #include "miidevs.h"
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 #include <dev/rl/if_rlreg.h>
60 
61 #include "miibus_if.h"
62 
63 static int rlphy_probe(device_t);
64 static int rlphy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t rlphy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rlphy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rlphy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	DEVMETHOD_END
73 };
74 
75 static devclass_t rlphy_devclass;
76 
77 static driver_t rlphy_driver = {
78 	"rlphy",
79 	rlphy_methods,
80 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
81 };
82 
83 DRIVER_MODULE(rlphy, miibus, rlphy_driver, rlphy_devclass, 0, 0);
84 
85 static int	rlphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
86 static void	rlphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
87 
88 /*
89  * RealTek internal PHYs don't have vendor/device ID registers;
90  * re(4) and rl(4) fake up a return value of all zeros.
91  */
92 static const struct mii_phydesc rlintphys[] = {
93 	{ 0, 0, "RealTek internal media interface" },
94 	MII_PHY_END
95 };
96 
97 static const struct mii_phydesc rlphys[] = {
98 	MII_PHY_DESC(yyREALTEK, RTL8201L),
99 	MII_PHY_DESC(REALTEK, RTL8201E),
100 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxICPLUS, IP101),
101 	MII_PHY_END
102 };
103 
104 static const struct mii_phy_funcs rlphy_funcs = {
105 	rlphy_service,
106 	rlphy_status,
107 	mii_phy_reset
108 };
109 
110 static int
111 rlphy_probe(device_t dev)
112 {
113 	int rv;
114 
115 	rv = mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rlphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
116 	if (rv <= 0)
117 		return (rv);
118 
119 	if (mii_dev_mac_match(dev, "rl") || mii_dev_mac_match(dev, "re"))
120 		return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rlintphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
121 	return (ENXIO);
122 }
123 
124 static int
125 rlphy_attach(device_t dev)
126 {
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * The RealTek PHY can never be isolated.
130 	 */
131 	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, MIIF_NOISOLATE | MIIF_NOMANPAUSE,
132 	    &rlphy_funcs, 1);
133 	return (0);
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 rlphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
138 {
139 
140 	switch (cmd) {
141 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
142 		break;
143 
144 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
145 		mii_phy_setmedia(sc);
146 		break;
147 
148 	case MII_TICK:
149 		/*
150 		 * The RealTek PHY's autonegotiation doesn't need to be
151 		 * kicked; it continues in the background.
152 		 */
153 		break;
154 	}
155 
156 	/* Update the media status. */
157 	PHY_STATUS(sc);
158 
159 	/* Callback if something changed. */
160 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 static void
165 rlphy_status(struct mii_softc *phy)
166 {
167 	struct mii_data *mii = phy->mii_pdata;
168 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
169 	int bmsr, bmcr, anlpar;
170 
171 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
172 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
173 
174 	bmsr = PHY_READ(phy, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(phy, MII_BMSR);
175 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
176 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
177 
178 	bmcr = PHY_READ(phy, MII_BMCR);
179 	if (bmcr & BMCR_ISO) {
180 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
181 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
182 		return;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (bmcr & BMCR_LOOP)
186 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
187 
188 	if (bmcr & BMCR_AUTOEN) {
189 		/*
190 		 * NWay autonegotiation takes the highest-order common
191 		 * bit of the ANAR and ANLPAR (i.e. best media advertised
192 		 * both by us and our link partner).
193 		 */
194 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
195 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
196 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
197 			return;
198 		}
199 
200 		if ((anlpar = PHY_READ(phy, MII_ANAR) &
201 		    PHY_READ(phy, MII_ANLPAR))) {
202 			if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX_FD)
203 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
204 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_T4)
205 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4|IFM_HDX;
206 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_TX)
207 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_HDX;
208 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10_FD)
209 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
210 			else if (anlpar & ANLPAR_10)
211 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX;
212 			else
213 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
214 			if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
215 				mii->mii_media_active |=
216 				    mii_phy_flowstatus(phy);
217 			return;
218 		}
219 		/*
220 		 * If the other side doesn't support NWAY, then the
221 		 * best we can do is determine if we have a 10Mbps or
222 		 * 100Mbps link. There's no way to know if the link
223 		 * is full or half duplex, so we default to half duplex
224 		 * and hope that the user is clever enough to manually
225 		 * change the media settings if we're wrong.
226 		 */
227 
228 		/*
229 		 * The RealTek PHY supports non-NWAY link speed
230 		 * detection, however it does not report the link
231 		 * detection results via the ANLPAR or BMSR registers.
232 		 * (What? RealTek doesn't do things the way everyone
233 		 * else does? I'm just shocked, shocked I tell you.)
234 		 * To determine the link speed, we have to do one
235 		 * of two things:
236 		 *
237 		 * - If this is a standalone RealTek RTL8201(L) or
238 		 *   workalike PHY, we can determine the link speed by
239 		 *   testing bit 0 in the magic, vendor-specific register
240 		 *   at offset 0x19.
241 		 *
242 		 * - If this is a RealTek MAC with integrated PHY, we
243 		 *   can test the 'SPEED10' bit of the MAC's media status
244 		 *   register.
245 		 */
246 		if (!(phy->mii_mpd_model == 0 && phy->mii_mpd_rev == 0)) {
247 			if (PHY_READ(phy, 0x0019) & 0x01)
248 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
249 			else
250 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
251 		} else {
252 			if (PHY_READ(phy, RL_MEDIASTAT) &
253 			    RL_MEDIASTAT_SPEED10)
254 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
255 			else
256 				mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
257 		}
258 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
259 	} else
260 		mii->mii_media_active = ife->ifm_media;
261 }
262