xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_var.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
54 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
55 #include "miidevs.h"
56 
57 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
58 
59 #include "miibus_if.h"
60 
61 #include <machine/bus.h>
62 #include <dev/rl/if_rlreg.h>
63 
64 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
65 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
66 
67 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
68 	/* device interface */
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
73 	DEVMETHOD_END
74 };
75 
76 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
77 
78 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
79 	"rgephy",
80 	rgephy_methods,
81 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
82 };
83 
84 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
85 
86 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
87 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
88 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *, int);
89 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
90 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
91 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
92 
93 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
94 	MII_PHY_DESC(REALTEK, RTL8169S),
95 	MII_PHY_DESC(REALTEK, RTL8251),
96 	MII_PHY_END
97 };
98 
99 static const struct mii_phy_funcs rgephy_funcs = {
100 	rgephy_service,
101 	rgephy_status,
102 	rgephy_reset
103 };
104 
105 static int
106 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
107 {
108 
109 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rgephys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
110 }
111 
112 static int
113 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
114 {
115 	struct mii_softc *sc;
116 	u_int flags;
117 
118 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
119 	flags = 0;
120 	if (mii_dev_mac_match(dev, "re"))
121 		flags |= MIIF_PHYPRIV0;
122 	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, flags, &rgephy_funcs, 0);
123 
124 	/* RTL8169S do not report auto-sense; add manually. */
125 	sc->mii_capabilities = (PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | BMSR_ANEG) &
126 	    sc->mii_capmask;
127 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
128 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
129 	device_printf(dev, " ");
130 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
131 	printf("\n");
132 	/*
133 	 * Allow IFM_FLAG0 to be set indicating that auto-negotiation with
134 	 * manual configuration, which is used to work around issues with
135 	 * certain setups by default, should not be triggered as it may in
136 	 * turn cause harm in some edge cases.
137 	 */
138 	sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_mask |= IFM_FLAG0;
139 
140 	PHY_RESET(sc);
141 
142 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
143 	return (0);
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
148 {
149 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
150 	int reg, speed, gig, anar;
151 
152 	switch (cmd) {
153 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
154 		break;
155 
156 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
157 		PHY_RESET(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
158 
159 		anar = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR);
160 		anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP |
161 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX |
162 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
163 
164 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
165 		case IFM_AUTO:
166 #ifdef foo
167 			/*
168 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
169 			 */
170 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
171 				return (0);
172 #endif
173 			(void)rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
174 			break;
175 		case IFM_1000_T:
176 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
177 			goto setit;
178 		case IFM_100_TX:
179 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
180 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX;
181 			goto setit;
182 		case IFM_10_T:
183 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
184 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10;
185 setit:
186 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 &&
187 			    (mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) != 0)
188 				return (EINVAL);
189 
190 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
191 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
192 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
193 				anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
194 				if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
195 				    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
196 					anar |=
197 					    RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
198 			} else {
199 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
200 				anar &=
201 				    ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD);
202 			}
203 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
204 				gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE;
205 				if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
206 				    gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC;
207 			} else {
208 				gig = 0;
209 				anar &= ~RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
210 			}
211 			if ((mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) == 0)
212 				speed |=
213 				    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG;
214 			rgephy_loop(sc);
215 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
216 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
217 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
218 			break;
219 		case IFM_NONE:
220 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO | BMCR_PDOWN);
221 			break;
222 		default:
223 			return (EINVAL);
224 		}
225 		break;
226 
227 	case MII_TICK:
228 		/*
229 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
230 		 */
231 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
232 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
233 			break;
234 		}
235 
236 		/*
237 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
238 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.
239 		 */
240 		if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 &&
241 		    sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
242 			/* RTL8211B(L) */
243 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
244 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK) {
245 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
246 				break;
247 			}
248 		} else {
249 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
250 			if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
251 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
252 				break;
253 			}
254 		}
255 
256 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
257 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
258 			break;
259 
260 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds. */
261 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
262 			return (0);
263 
264 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
265 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
266 		break;
267 	}
268 
269 	/* Update the media status. */
270 	PHY_STATUS(sc);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
274 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
275 	 *
276 	 */
277 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
278 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
279 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
280 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
281 	}
282 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
283 	return (0);
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
288 {
289 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
290 	int bmsr, bmcr;
291 	uint16_t ssr;
292 
293 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
294 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
295 
296 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
297 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
298 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK)
299 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
300 	} else {
301 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
302 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
303 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
304 	}
305 
306 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
307 
308 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
309 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_ISO) {
310 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
311 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
312 		return;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
316 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
317 
318 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
319 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
320 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
321 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
322 			return;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
327 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
328 		switch (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_SPD_MASK) {
329 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S1000:
330 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
331 			break;
332 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S100:
333 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
334 			break;
335 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S10:
336 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
337 			break;
338 		default:
339 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
340 			break;
341 		}
342 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_FDX)
343 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
344 		else
345 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
346 	} else {
347 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
348 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
349 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
350 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
351 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
352 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
353 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
354 		else
355 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
356 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
357 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
358 		else
359 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
360 	}
361 
362 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
363 		mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
364 
365 	if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
366 	    (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000STS) & RGEPHY_1000STS_MSR) != 0)
367 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
368 }
369 
370 static int
371 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
372 {
373 	int anar;
374 
375 	rgephy_loop(sc);
376 	PHY_RESET(sc);
377 
378 	anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA;
379 	if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 || (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
380 		anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
381 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
382 	DELAY(1000);
383 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
384 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
385 	DELAY(1000);
386 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
387 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
388 	DELAY(100);
389 
390 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
391 }
392 
393 static void
394 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
395 {
396 	int i;
397 
398 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model != MII_MODEL_REALTEK_RTL8251 &&
399 	    sc->mii_mpd_rev < 2) {
400 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
401 		DELAY(1000);
402 	}
403 
404 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
405 		if (!(PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR) & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
406 #if 0
407 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
408 #endif
409 			break;
410 		}
411 		DELAY(10);
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
416 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
417 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
418 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
419 
420 /*
421  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
422  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
423  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
424  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
425  * any fixups.
426  */
427 static void
428 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
429 {
430 	int val;
431 
432 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_REALTEK_RTL8251 ||
433 	    sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2)
434 		return;
435 
436 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
437 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
438 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
439 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
440 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
441 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
442 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
443 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
444 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
446 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
447 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
448 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
449 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
452 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
454 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
455 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
456 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
457 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
458 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
459 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
460 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
461 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
462 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
466 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
467 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
468 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
469 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
472 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
473 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
474 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
475 
476 	DELAY(40);
477 }
478 
479 static void
480 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
481 {
482 	uint16_t pcr, ssr;
483 
484 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev == 3) {
485 		/* RTL8211C(L) */
486 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
487 		if ((ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS) != 0) {
488 			ssr &= ~RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS;
489 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR, ssr);
490 		}
491 	}
492 
493 	if (sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
494 		pcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_PCR);
495 		if ((pcr & RGEPHY_PCR_MDIX_AUTO) == 0) {
496 			pcr &= ~RGEPHY_PCR_MDI_MASK;
497 			pcr |= RGEPHY_PCR_MDIX_AUTO;
498 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_PCR, pcr);
499 		}
500 	}
501 
502 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
503 	DELAY(1000);
504 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
505 }
506