xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision edd6bc767082254635f649f825a7f9c5f9999e85)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_media.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
52 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
53 #include "miidevs.h"
54 
55 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
56 
57 #include "miibus_if.h"
58 
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
61 
62 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
63 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
64 
65 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
66 	/* device interface */
67 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
71 	DEVMETHOD_END
72 };
73 
74 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
75 
76 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
77 	"rgephy",
78 	rgephy_methods,
79 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
80 };
81 
82 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
83 
84 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
85 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
86 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *, int);
87 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
88 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
89 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
90 
91 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
92 	MII_PHY_DESC(REALTEK, RTL8169S),
93 	MII_PHY_END
94 };
95 
96 static const struct mii_phy_funcs rgephy_funcs = {
97 	rgephy_service,
98 	rgephy_status,
99 	rgephy_reset
100 };
101 
102 static int
103 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
104 {
105 
106 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rgephys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct mii_softc *sc;
113 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
114 	u_int flags;
115 
116 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
117 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
118 	flags = 0;
119 	if (strcmp(ma->mii_data->mii_ifp->if_dname, "re") == 0)
120 		flags |= MIIF_PHYPRIV0;
121 	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, flags, &rgephy_funcs, 0);
122 
123 	/* RTL8169S do not report auto-sense; add manually. */
124 	sc->mii_capabilities = (PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | BMSR_ANEG) &
125 	    sc->mii_capmask;
126 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
127 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
128 	device_printf(dev, " ");
129 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
130 	printf("\n");
131 	/*
132 	 * Allow IFM_FLAG0 to be set indicating that auto-negotiation with
133 	 * manual configuration, which is used to work around issues with
134 	 * certain setups by default, should not be triggered as it may in
135 	 * turn cause harm in some edge cases.
136 	 */
137 	sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_mask |= IFM_FLAG0;
138 
139 	PHY_RESET(sc);
140 
141 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
142 	return (0);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
147 {
148 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
149 	int reg, speed, gig, anar;
150 
151 	switch (cmd) {
152 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
153 		break;
154 
155 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
156 		/*
157 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
158 		 */
159 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
160 			break;
161 
162 		PHY_RESET(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
163 
164 		anar = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR);
165 		anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP |
166 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX |
167 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
168 
169 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
170 		case IFM_AUTO:
171 #ifdef foo
172 			/*
173 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
174 			 */
175 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
176 				return (0);
177 #endif
178 			(void)rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
179 			break;
180 		case IFM_1000_T:
181 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
182 			goto setit;
183 		case IFM_100_TX:
184 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
185 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX;
186 			goto setit;
187 		case IFM_10_T:
188 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
189 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10;
190 setit:
191 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 &&
192 			    (mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) != 0)
193 				return (EINVAL);
194 
195 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
196 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
197 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
198 				anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
199 				if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
200 				    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
201 					anar |=
202 					    RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
203 			} else {
204 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
205 				anar &=
206 				    ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD);
207 			}
208 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
209 				gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE;
210 				if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
211 				    gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC;
212 			} else {
213 				gig = 0;
214 				anar &= ~RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
215 			}
216 			if ((mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) == 0)
217 				speed |=
218 				    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG;
219 			rgephy_loop(sc);
220 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
221 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
222 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
223 			break;
224 		case IFM_NONE:
225 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO | BMCR_PDOWN);
226 			break;
227 		default:
228 			return (EINVAL);
229 		}
230 		break;
231 
232 	case MII_TICK:
233 		/*
234 		 * Is the interface even up?
235 		 */
236 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
237 			return (0);
238 
239 		/*
240 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
241 		 */
242 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
243 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
244 			break;
245 		}
246 
247 		/*
248 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
249 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.
250 		 */
251 		if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 &&
252 		    sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
253 			/* RTL8211B(L) */
254 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
255 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK) {
256 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
257 				break;
258 			}
259 		} else {
260 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
261 			if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
262 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
263 				break;
264 			}
265 		}
266 
267 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
268 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
269 			break;
270 
271 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds. */
272 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
273 			return (0);
274 
275 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
276 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
277 		break;
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Update the media status. */
281 	PHY_STATUS(sc);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
285 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
286 	 *
287 	 */
288 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
289 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
290 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
291 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
292 	}
293 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
294 	return (0);
295 }
296 
297 static void
298 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
299 {
300 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
301 	int bmsr, bmcr;
302 	uint16_t ssr;
303 
304 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
305 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
306 
307 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
308 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
309 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK)
310 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
311 	} else {
312 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
313 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
314 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
315 	}
316 
317 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
318 
319 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
320 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_ISO) {
321 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
322 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
323 		return;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
327 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
328 
329 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
330 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
331 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
332 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
333 			return;
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
338 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
339 		switch (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_SPD_MASK) {
340 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S1000:
341 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
342 			break;
343 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S100:
344 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
345 			break;
346 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S10:
347 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
348 			break;
349 		default:
350 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
351 			break;
352 		}
353 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_FDX)
354 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
355 		else
356 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
357 	} else {
358 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
359 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
360 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
361 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
362 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
363 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
364 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
365 		else
366 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
367 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
368 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
369 		else
370 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
371 	}
372 
373 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
374 		mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
375 
376 	if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
377 	    (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000STS) & RGEPHY_1000STS_MSR) != 0)
378 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
379 }
380 
381 static int
382 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
383 {
384 	int anar;
385 
386 	rgephy_loop(sc);
387 	PHY_RESET(sc);
388 
389 	anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA;
390 	if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 || (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
391 		anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
392 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
393 	DELAY(1000);
394 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
395 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
396 	DELAY(1000);
397 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
398 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
399 	DELAY(100);
400 
401 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
402 }
403 
404 static void
405 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
406 {
407 	int i;
408 
409 	if (sc->mii_mpd_rev < 2) {
410 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
411 		DELAY(1000);
412 	}
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
415 		if (!(PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR) & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
416 #if 0
417 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
418 #endif
419 			break;
420 		}
421 		DELAY(10);
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
426 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
427 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
428 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
429 
430 /*
431  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
432  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
433  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
434  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
435  * any fixups.
436  */
437 static void
438 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
439 {
440 	int val;
441 
442 	if (sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2)
443 		return;
444 
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
446 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
447 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
448 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
449 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
452 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
454 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
455 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
456 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
457 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
458 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
459 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
460 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
461 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
462 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
463 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
466 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
467 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
468 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
469 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
472 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
473 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
474 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
475 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
476 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
477 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
478 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
479 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
480 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
481 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
482 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
483 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
484 
485 	DELAY(40);
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
490 {
491 	uint16_t pcr, ssr;
492 
493 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev == 3) {
494 		/* RTL8211C(L) */
495 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
496 		if ((ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS) != 0) {
497 			ssr &= ~RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS;
498 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR, ssr);
499 		}
500 	}
501 
502 	if (sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
503 		pcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_PCR);
504 		if ((pcr & RGEPHY_PCR_MDIX_AUTO) == 0) {
505 			pcr &= ~RGEPHY_PCR_MDI_MASK;
506 			pcr |= RGEPHY_PCR_MDIX_AUTO;
507 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_PCR, pcr);
508 		}
509 	}
510 
511 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
512 	DELAY(1000);
513 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
514 }
515