xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision d056fa046c6a91b90cd98165face0e42a33a5173)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
53 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
54 #include "miidevs.h"
55 
56 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
57 
58 #include "miibus_if.h"
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
62 
63 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
64 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	{ 0, 0 }
73 };
74 
75 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
76 
77 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
78 	"rgephy",
79 	rgephy_methods,
80 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
81 };
82 
83 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
84 
85 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
86 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
87 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
88 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
89 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
90 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
91 static int	rgephy_mii_model;
92 
93 static int
94 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
95 {
96 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
97 
98 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
99 
100 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_xxREALTEK &&
101 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S) {
102 		device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S);
103 		return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
104 	}
105 
106 	return(ENXIO);
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct mii_softc *sc;
113 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
114 	struct mii_data *mii;
115 	const char *sep = "";
116 
117 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
118 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
119 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
120 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
121 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
122 
123 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
124 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
125 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
126 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
127 
128 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
129 	mii->mii_instance++;
130 
131 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
132 #define PRINT(s)	printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
133 
134 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
135 	    BMCR_ISO);
136 #if 0
137 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
138 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
139 #endif
140 
141 	rgephy_mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
142 
143 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
144 	sc->mii_capabilities &= ~BMSR_ANEG;
145 
146 	device_printf(dev, " ");
147 	mii_add_media(sc);
148 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, 0, sc->mii_inst),
149 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX);
150 	PRINT(", 1000baseTX");
151 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst), 0);
152 	PRINT("1000baseTX-FDX");
153 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst), 0);
154 	PRINT("auto");
155 
156 	printf("\n");
157 #undef ADD
158 #undef PRINT
159 
160 	rgephy_reset(sc);
161 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
162 	return(0);
163 }
164 
165 static int
166 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
167 {
168 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
169 	int reg, speed, gig;
170 
171 	switch (cmd) {
172 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
173 		/*
174 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
175 		 */
176 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
177 			return (0);
178 		break;
179 
180 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
181 		/*
182 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
183 		 * isolate ourselves.
184 		 */
185 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
186 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
187 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
188 			return (0);
189 		}
190 
191 		/*
192 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
193 		 */
194 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
195 			break;
196 
197 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
198 
199 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
200 		case IFM_AUTO:
201 #ifdef foo
202 			/*
203 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
204 			 */
205 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
206 				return (0);
207 #endif
208 			(void) rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
209 			break;
210 		case IFM_1000_T:
211 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
212 			goto setit;
213 		case IFM_100_TX:
214 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
215 			goto setit;
216 		case IFM_10_T:
217 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
218 setit:
219 			rgephy_loop(sc);
220 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
221 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
222 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
223 			} else {
224 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
225 			}
226 
227 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
228 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
229 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, RGEPHY_SEL_TYPE);
230 
231 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
232 				break;
233 
234 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
235 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
236 			    speed|RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
237 
238 			/*
239 			 * When settning the link manually, one side must
240 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
241 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
242 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
243 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
244 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
245 			 */
246 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
247 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
248 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
249 			} else {
250 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
251 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
252 			}
253 			break;
254 #ifdef foo
255 		case IFM_NONE:
256 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
257 			break;
258 #endif
259 		case IFM_100_T4:
260 		default:
261 			return (EINVAL);
262 		}
263 		break;
264 
265 	case MII_TICK:
266 		/*
267 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
268 		 */
269 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
270 			return (0);
271 
272 		/*
273 		 * Is the interface even up?
274 		 */
275 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
276 			return (0);
277 
278 		/*
279 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
280 		 */
281 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
282 			break;
283 
284 		/*
285 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
286 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
287 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
288 		 */
289 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
290 		if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
291 			break;
292 
293 		/*
294 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
295 		 */
296 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= 5/*10*/)
297 			break;
298 
299 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
300 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
301 		return (0);
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Update the media status. */
305 	rgephy_status(sc);
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
309 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
310 	 *
311 	 */
312 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
313 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
314 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
315 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
316 	}
317 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
323 {
324 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
325 	int bmsr, bmcr;
326 
327 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
328 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
329 
330 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
331 
332 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
333 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
334 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
335 
336 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
337 
338 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
339 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
340 
341 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
342 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
343 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
344 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
345 			return;
346 		}
347 	}
348 
349 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
350 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
351 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
352 	else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
353 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
354 	else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
355 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
356 	else
357 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
358 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
359 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
360 
361 	return;
362 }
363 
364 
365 static int
366 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *mii)
367 {
368 	rgephy_loop(mii);
369 	rgephy_reset(mii);
370 
371 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR,
372 	    BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(mii->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
373 	DELAY(1000);
374 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
375             RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD|RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
376 	DELAY(1000);
377 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
378 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
379 	DELAY(100);
380 
381 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
382 }
383 
384 static void
385 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
386 {
387 	u_int32_t bmsr;
388 	int i;
389 
390 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
391 	DELAY(1000);
392 
393 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
394 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
395 		if (!(bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
396 #if 0
397 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
398 #endif
399 			break;
400 		}
401 		DELAY(10);
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
406 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
407 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
408 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
409 
410 /*
411  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
412  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
413  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
414  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
415  * any fixups.
416  */
417 static void
418 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
419 {
420 	int val;
421         uint16_t id2;
422 
423 	id2 = PHY_READ(sc, MII_PHYIDR2);
424 
425 	if (MII_REV(id2) > 1)
426 		return;
427 
428 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
429 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
430 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
431 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
432 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
433 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
434 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
435 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
436 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
437 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
438 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
439 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
440 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
441 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
442 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
443 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
444 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
446 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
447 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
448 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
449 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
452 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
454 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
455 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
456 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
457 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
458 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
459 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
460 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
461 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
462 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
464 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
465 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
466 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
467 
468 	DELAY(40);
469 }
470 
471 static void
472 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
473 {
474 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
475 	DELAY(1000);
476 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
477 
478 	return;
479 }
480