xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision 76b28ad6ab6dc8d4a62cb7de7f143595be535813)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_var.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
53 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
54 #include "miidevs.h"
55 
56 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
57 
58 #include "miibus_if.h"
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
62 
63 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
64 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	DEVMETHOD_END
73 };
74 
75 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
76 
77 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
78 	"rgephy",
79 	rgephy_methods,
80 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
81 };
82 
83 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
84 
85 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
86 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
87 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *, int);
88 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
89 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
90 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
91 
92 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
93 	MII_PHY_DESC(REALTEK, RTL8169S),
94 	MII_PHY_DESC(REALTEK, RTL8251),
95 	MII_PHY_END
96 };
97 
98 static const struct mii_phy_funcs rgephy_funcs = {
99 	rgephy_service,
100 	rgephy_status,
101 	rgephy_reset
102 };
103 
104 static int
105 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
106 {
107 
108 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rgephys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
109 }
110 
111 static int
112 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
113 {
114 	struct mii_softc *sc;
115 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
116 	u_int flags;
117 
118 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
119 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
120 	flags = 0;
121 	if (strcmp(ma->mii_data->mii_ifp->if_dname, "re") == 0)
122 		flags |= MIIF_PHYPRIV0;
123 	mii_phy_dev_attach(dev, flags, &rgephy_funcs, 0);
124 
125 	/* RTL8169S do not report auto-sense; add manually. */
126 	sc->mii_capabilities = (PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | BMSR_ANEG) &
127 	    sc->mii_capmask;
128 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
129 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
130 	device_printf(dev, " ");
131 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
132 	printf("\n");
133 	/*
134 	 * Allow IFM_FLAG0 to be set indicating that auto-negotiation with
135 	 * manual configuration, which is used to work around issues with
136 	 * certain setups by default, should not be triggered as it may in
137 	 * turn cause harm in some edge cases.
138 	 */
139 	sc->mii_pdata->mii_media.ifm_mask |= IFM_FLAG0;
140 
141 	PHY_RESET(sc);
142 
143 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
144 	return (0);
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
149 {
150 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
151 	int reg, speed, gig, anar;
152 
153 	switch (cmd) {
154 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
155 		break;
156 
157 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
158 		PHY_RESET(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
159 
160 		anar = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR);
161 		anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP |
162 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX |
163 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
164 
165 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
166 		case IFM_AUTO:
167 #ifdef foo
168 			/*
169 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
170 			 */
171 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
172 				return (0);
173 #endif
174 			(void)rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
175 			break;
176 		case IFM_1000_T:
177 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
178 			goto setit;
179 		case IFM_100_TX:
180 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
181 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX;
182 			goto setit;
183 		case IFM_10_T:
184 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
185 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10;
186 setit:
187 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 &&
188 			    (mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) != 0)
189 				return (EINVAL);
190 
191 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
192 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
193 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
194 				anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
195 				if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
196 				    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
197 					anar |=
198 					    RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
199 			} else {
200 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
201 				anar &=
202 				    ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD);
203 			}
204 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T) {
205 				gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE;
206 				if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
207 				    gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC;
208 			} else {
209 				gig = 0;
210 				anar &= ~RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
211 			}
212 			if ((mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) == 0)
213 				speed |=
214 				    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG;
215 			rgephy_loop(sc);
216 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
217 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
218 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
219 			break;
220 		case IFM_NONE:
221 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO | BMCR_PDOWN);
222 			break;
223 		default:
224 			return (EINVAL);
225 		}
226 		break;
227 
228 	case MII_TICK:
229 		/*
230 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
231 		 */
232 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
233 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
234 			break;
235 		}
236 
237 		/*
238 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
239 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.
240 		 */
241 		if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 &&
242 		    sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
243 			/* RTL8211B(L) */
244 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
245 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK) {
246 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
247 				break;
248 			}
249 		} else {
250 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
251 			if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
252 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
253 				break;
254 			}
255 		}
256 
257 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
258 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
259 			break;
260 
261 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds. */
262 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
263 			return (0);
264 
265 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
266 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
267 		break;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Update the media status. */
271 	PHY_STATUS(sc);
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
275 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
276 	 *
277 	 */
278 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
279 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
280 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
281 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
282 	}
283 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
284 	return (0);
285 }
286 
287 static void
288 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
289 {
290 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
291 	int bmsr, bmcr;
292 	uint16_t ssr;
293 
294 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
295 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
296 
297 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
298 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
299 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK)
300 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
301 	} else {
302 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
303 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
304 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
305 	}
306 
307 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
308 
309 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
310 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_ISO) {
311 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
312 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
313 		return;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
317 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
318 
319 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
320 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
321 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
322 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
323 			return;
324 		}
325 	}
326 
327 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
328 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
329 		switch (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_SPD_MASK) {
330 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S1000:
331 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
332 			break;
333 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S100:
334 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
335 			break;
336 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S10:
337 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
338 			break;
339 		default:
340 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
341 			break;
342 		}
343 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_FDX)
344 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
345 		else
346 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
347 	} else {
348 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
349 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
350 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
351 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
352 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
353 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
354 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
355 		else
356 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
357 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
358 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
359 		else
360 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
361 	}
362 
363 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
364 		mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
365 
366 	if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
367 	    (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000STS) & RGEPHY_1000STS_MSR) != 0)
368 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
373 {
374 	int anar;
375 
376 	rgephy_loop(sc);
377 	PHY_RESET(sc);
378 
379 	anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA;
380 	if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 || (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
381 		anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
382 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
383 	DELAY(1000);
384 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
385 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
386 	DELAY(1000);
387 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
388 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
389 	DELAY(100);
390 
391 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
392 }
393 
394 static void
395 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
396 {
397 	int i;
398 
399 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model != MII_MODEL_REALTEK_RTL8251 &&
400 	    sc->mii_mpd_rev < 2) {
401 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
402 		DELAY(1000);
403 	}
404 
405 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
406 		if (!(PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR) & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
407 #if 0
408 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
409 #endif
410 			break;
411 		}
412 		DELAY(10);
413 	}
414 }
415 
416 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
417 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
418 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
419 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
420 
421 /*
422  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
423  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
424  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
425  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
426  * any fixups.
427  */
428 static void
429 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
430 {
431 	int val;
432 
433 	if (sc->mii_mpd_model == MII_MODEL_REALTEK_RTL8251 ||
434 	    sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2)
435 		return;
436 
437 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
438 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
439 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
440 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
441 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
442 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
443 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
444 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
446 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
447 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
448 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
449 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
452 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
454 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
455 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
456 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
457 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
458 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
459 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
460 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
461 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
462 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
466 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
467 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
468 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
469 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
472 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
473 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
474 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
475 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
476 
477 	DELAY(40);
478 }
479 
480 static void
481 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
482 {
483 	uint16_t pcr, ssr;
484 
485 	if ((sc->mii_flags & MIIF_PHYPRIV0) == 0 && sc->mii_mpd_rev == 3) {
486 		/* RTL8211C(L) */
487 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
488 		if ((ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS) != 0) {
489 			ssr &= ~RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS;
490 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR, ssr);
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	if (sc->mii_mpd_rev >= 2) {
495 		pcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_PCR);
496 		if ((pcr & RGEPHY_PCR_MDIX_AUTO) == 0) {
497 			pcr &= ~RGEPHY_PCR_MDI_MASK;
498 			pcr |= RGEPHY_PCR_MDIX_AUTO;
499 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_PCR, pcr);
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
504 	DELAY(1000);
505 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
506 }
507