xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/clock.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_arp.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
53 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
54 #include "miidevs.h"
55 
56 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
57 
58 #include "miibus_if.h"
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
62 
63 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
64 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	{ 0, 0 }
73 };
74 
75 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
76 
77 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
78 	"rgephy",
79 	rgephy_methods,
80 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
81 };
82 
83 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
84 
85 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
86 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
87 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
88 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
89 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
90 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
91 static int	rgephy_mii_model;
92 
93 static int
94 rgephy_probe(dev)
95 	device_t		dev;
96 {
97 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
98 
99 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
100 
101 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_xxREALTEK &&
102 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S) {
103 		device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S);
104 		return(0);
105 	}
106 
107 	return(ENXIO);
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 rgephy_attach(dev)
112 	device_t		dev;
113 {
114 	struct mii_softc *sc;
115 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
116 	struct mii_data *mii;
117 	const char *sep = "";
118 
119 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
120 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
121 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
122 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
123 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
124 
125 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
126 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
127 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
128 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
129 
130 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
131 	mii->mii_instance++;
132 
133 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
134 #define PRINT(s)	printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "
135 
136 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
137 	    BMCR_ISO);
138 #if 0
139 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
140 	    BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
141 #endif
142 
143 	rgephy_mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
144 	rgephy_reset(sc);
145 
146 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
147 	sc->mii_capabilities &= ~BMSR_ANEG;
148 
149 	device_printf(dev, " ");
150 	mii_add_media(sc);
151 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, 0, sc->mii_inst),
152 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX);
153 	PRINT(", 1000baseTX");
154 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_T, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst), 0);
155 	PRINT("1000baseTX-FDX");
156 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_AUTO, 0, sc->mii_inst), 0);
157 	PRINT("auto");
158 
159 	printf("\n");
160 #undef ADD
161 #undef PRINT
162 
163 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
164 	return(0);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 rgephy_service(sc, mii, cmd)
169 	struct mii_softc *sc;
170 	struct mii_data *mii;
171 	int cmd;
172 {
173 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
174 	int reg, speed, gig;
175 
176 	switch (cmd) {
177 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
178 		/*
179 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
180 		 */
181 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
182 			return (0);
183 		break;
184 
185 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
186 		/*
187 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
188 		 * isolate ourselves.
189 		 */
190 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
191 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
192 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
193 			return (0);
194 		}
195 
196 		/*
197 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
198 		 */
199 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
200 			break;
201 
202 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
203 
204 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
205 		case IFM_AUTO:
206 #ifdef foo
207 			/*
208 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
209 			 */
210 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
211 				return (0);
212 #endif
213 			(void) rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
214 			break;
215 		case IFM_1000_T:
216 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
217 			goto setit;
218 		case IFM_100_TX:
219 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
220 			goto setit;
221 		case IFM_10_T:
222 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
223 setit:
224 			rgephy_loop(sc);
225 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
226 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
227 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
228 			} else {
229 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
230 			}
231 
232 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
233 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
234 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, RGEPHY_SEL_TYPE);
235 
236 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
237 				break;
238 
239 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
240 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
241 			    speed|RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
242 
243 			/*
244 			 * When settning the link manually, one side must
245 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
246 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
247 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
248 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
249 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
250 			 */
251 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
252 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
253 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
254 			} else {
255 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
256 				    gig|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
257 			}
258 			break;
259 #ifdef foo
260 		case IFM_NONE:
261 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
262 			break;
263 #endif
264 		case IFM_100_T4:
265 		default:
266 			return (EINVAL);
267 		}
268 		break;
269 
270 	case MII_TICK:
271 		/*
272 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
273 		 */
274 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
275 			return (0);
276 
277 		/*
278 		 * Is the interface even up?
279 		 */
280 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
281 			return (0);
282 
283 		/*
284 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
285 		 */
286 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
287 			break;
288 
289 		/*
290 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
291 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
292 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
293 		 */
294 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
295 		if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
296 			break;
297 
298 		/*
299 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
300 		 */
301 		if (++sc->mii_ticks != 5/*10*/)
302 			return (0);
303 
304 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
305 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
306 		return (0);
307 	}
308 
309 	/* Update the media status. */
310 	rgephy_status(sc);
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
314 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
315 	 *
316 	 */
317 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
318 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
319 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
320 		mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
321 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
322 	}
323 	return (0);
324 }
325 
326 static void
327 rgephy_status(sc)
328 	struct mii_softc *sc;
329 {
330 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
331 	int bmsr, bmcr;
332 
333 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
334 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
335 
336 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
337 
338 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
339 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
340 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
341 
342 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
343 
344 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
345 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
346 
347 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
348 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
349 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
350 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
351 			return;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
356 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
357 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
358 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
359 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
360 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
361 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
362 	if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
363 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
364 
365 	return;
366 }
367 
368 
369 static int
370 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(mii)
371 	struct mii_softc *mii;
372 {
373 	rgephy_loop(mii);
374 	rgephy_reset(mii);
375 
376 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR,
377 	    BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(mii->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
378 	DELAY(1000);
379 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
380 	DELAY(1000);
381 	PHY_WRITE(mii, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
382 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
383 	DELAY(100);
384 
385 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
386 }
387 
388 static void
389 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
390 {
391 	u_int32_t bmsr;
392 	int i;
393 
394 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
395 	DELAY(1000);
396 
397 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
398 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
399 		if (!(bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
400 #if 0
401 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
402 #endif
403 			break;
404 		}
405 		DELAY(10);
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
410 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
411 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
412 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
413 
414 /*
415  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
416  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
417  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. Later revs of the
418  * chips may not require this software tuning.
419  */
420 static void
421 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
422 {
423 	int val;
424 
425 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
426 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
427 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
428 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
429 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
430 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
431 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
432 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
433 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
434 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
435 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
436 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
437 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
438 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
439 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
440 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
441 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
442 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
443 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
444 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
446 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
447 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
448 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
449 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
452 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
454 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
455 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
456 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
457 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
458 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
459 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
460 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
461 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
462 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
464 
465 	DELAY(40);
466 }
467 
468 static void
469 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
470 {
471 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
472 	DELAY(1000);
473 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
474 
475 	return;
476 }
477