xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision 0e1497aefd602cea581d2380d22e67dfdcac6b4e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S/8211B/8211C internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_media.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
52 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
53 #include "miidevs.h"
54 
55 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
56 
57 #include "miibus_if.h"
58 
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 #include <pci/if_rlreg.h>
61 
62 static int rgephy_probe(device_t);
63 static int rgephy_attach(device_t);
64 
65 struct rgephy_softc {
66 	struct mii_softc mii_sc;
67 	int mii_model;
68 	int mii_revision;
69 };
70 
71 static device_method_t rgephy_methods[] = {
72 	/* device interface */
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rgephy_probe),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rgephy_attach),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
76 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
77 	{ 0, 0 }
78 };
79 
80 static devclass_t rgephy_devclass;
81 
82 static driver_t rgephy_driver = {
83 	"rgephy",
84 	rgephy_methods,
85 	sizeof(struct rgephy_softc)
86 };
87 
88 DRIVER_MODULE(rgephy, miibus, rgephy_driver, rgephy_devclass, 0, 0);
89 
90 static int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
91 static void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
92 static int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *, int);
93 static void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
94 static void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
95 static void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
96 
97 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
98 	MII_PHY_DESC(xxREALTEK, RTL8169S),
99 	MII_PHY_END
100 };
101 
102 static int
103 rgephy_probe(device_t dev)
104 {
105 
106 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, rgephys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 rgephy_attach(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
113 	struct mii_softc *sc;
114 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
115 	struct mii_data *mii;
116 
117 	rsc = device_get_softc(dev);
118 	sc = &rsc->mii_sc;
119 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
120 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
121 	mii = ma->mii_data;
122 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
123 
124 	sc->mii_flags = miibus_get_flags(dev);
125 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance++;
126 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
127 	sc->mii_service = rgephy_service;
128 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
129 
130 	rsc->mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
131 	rsc->mii_revision = MII_REV(ma->mii_id2);
132 
133 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
134 
135 #if 0
136 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
137 	    MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
138 #endif
139 
140 	/* RTL8169S do not report auto-sense; add manually. */
141 	sc->mii_capabilities = (PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | BMSR_ANEG) &
142 	    ma->mii_capmask;
143 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
144 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
145 	device_printf(dev, " ");
146 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
147 	printf("\n");
148 #undef ADD
149 
150 	rgephy_reset(sc);
151 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
152 	return (0);
153 }
154 
155 static int
156 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
157 {
158 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
159 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
160 	int reg, speed, gig, anar;
161 
162 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
163 
164 	switch (cmd) {
165 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
166 		break;
167 
168 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
169 		/*
170 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
171 		 */
172 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
173 			break;
174 
175 		rgephy_reset(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
176 
177 		anar = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR);
178 		anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP |
179 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX |
180 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
181 
182 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
183 		case IFM_AUTO:
184 #ifdef foo
185 			/*
186 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
187 			 */
188 			if (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR) & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
189 				return (0);
190 #endif
191 			(void)rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
192 			break;
193 		case IFM_1000_T:
194 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
195 			goto setit;
196 		case IFM_100_TX:
197 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
198 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX;
199 			goto setit;
200 		case IFM_10_T:
201 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
202 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10;
203 setit:
204 			rgephy_loop(sc);
205 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
206 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
207 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
208 				anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
209 			} else {
210 				gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
211 				anar &=
212 				    ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD);
213 			}
214 
215 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T) {
216 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
217 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
218 				PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed |
219 				    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN |
220 				    RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
221 				break;
222 			}
223 
224 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 ||
225 			    (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
226 				anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
227 
228 			gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE;
229 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER) != 0)
230 			    gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC;
231 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
232 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
233 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed |
234 			    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
235 			break;
236 		case IFM_NONE:
237 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO | BMCR_PDOWN);
238 			break;
239 		default:
240 			return (EINVAL);
241 		}
242 		break;
243 
244 	case MII_TICK:
245 		/*
246 		 * Is the interface even up?
247 		 */
248 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
249 			return (0);
250 
251 		/*
252 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
253 		 */
254 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO) {
255 			sc->mii_ticks = 0;
256 			break;
257 		}
258 
259 		/*
260 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
261 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
262 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
263 		 */
264 		if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2) {
265 			/* RTL8211B(L) */
266 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
267 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK) {
268 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
269 				break;
270 			}
271 		} else {
272 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
273 			if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
274 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
275 				break;
276 			}
277 		}
278 
279 		/* Announce link loss right after it happens. */
280 		if (sc->mii_ticks++ == 0)
281 			break;
282 
283 		/* Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds. */
284 		if (sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
285 			return (0);
286 
287 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
288 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc, ife->ifm_media);
289 		break;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Update the media status. */
293 	rgephy_status(sc);
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
297 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
298 	 *
299 	 */
300 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
301 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
302 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
303 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
304 	}
305 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
311 {
312 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
313 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
314 	int bmsr, bmcr;
315 	uint16_t ssr;
316 
317 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
318 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
319 
320 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
321 	if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2) {
322 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
323 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_LINK)
324 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
325 	} else {
326 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
327 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
328 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
329 	}
330 
331 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
332 
333 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
334 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_ISO) {
335 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
336 		mii->mii_media_status = 0;
337 		return;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
341 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
342 
343 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
344 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
345 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
346 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
347 			return;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2) {
352 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
353 		switch (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_SPD_MASK) {
354 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S1000:
355 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
356 			break;
357 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S100:
358 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
359 			break;
360 		case RGEPHY_SSR_S10:
361 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
362 			break;
363 		default:
364 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
365 			break;
366 		}
367 		if (ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_FDX)
368 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
369 		else
370 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
371 	} else {
372 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
373 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
374 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
375 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
376 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
377 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
378 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
379 		else
380 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
381 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
382 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
383 		else
384 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
385 	}
386 
387 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
388 		mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc);
389 
390 	if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
391 	    (PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000STS) & RGEPHY_1000STS_MSR) != 0)
392 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
393 }
394 
395 static int
396 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc, int media)
397 {
398 	int anar;
399 
400 	rgephy_loop(sc);
401 	rgephy_reset(sc);
402 
403 	anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA;
404 	if ((media & IFM_FLOW) != 0 || (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_FORCEPAUSE) != 0)
405 		anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
406 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
407 	DELAY(1000);
408 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
409 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
410 	DELAY(1000);
411 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
412 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
413 	DELAY(100);
414 
415 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
416 }
417 
418 static void
419 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
420 {
421 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
422 	int i;
423 
424 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
425 	if (rsc->mii_revision < 2) {
426 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
427 		DELAY(1000);
428 	}
429 
430 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
431 		if (!(PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR) & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK)) {
432 #if 0
433 			device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "looped %d\n", i);
434 #endif
435 			break;
436 		}
437 		DELAY(10);
438 	}
439 }
440 
441 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
442 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
443 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
444 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
445 
446 /*
447  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
448  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
449  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
450  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
451  * any fixups.
452  */
453 static void
454 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
455 {
456 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
457 	int val;
458 
459 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
460 	if (rsc->mii_revision >= 2)
461 		return;
462 
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
466 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
467 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
468 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
469 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
472 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
473 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
474 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
475 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
476 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
477 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
478 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
479 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
480 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
481 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
482 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
483 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
484 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
485 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
486 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
487 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
488 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
489 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
490 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
491 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
492 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
493 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
494 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
495 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
496 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
497 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
498 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
499 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
500 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
501 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
502 
503 	DELAY(40);
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
508 {
509 	struct rgephy_softc *rsc;
510 	uint16_t ssr;
511 
512 	rsc = (struct rgephy_softc *)sc;
513 	if (rsc->mii_revision == 3) {
514 		/* RTL8211C(L) */
515 		ssr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR);
516 		if ((ssr & RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS) != 0) {
517 			ssr &= ~RGEPHY_SSR_ALDPS;
518 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_SSR, ssr);
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
523 	DELAY(1000);
524 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
525 }
526