xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/mii.c (revision d056fa046c6a91b90cd98165face0e42a33a5173)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mii.c,v 1.12 1999/08/03 19:41:49 drochner Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 /*
44  * MII bus layer, glues MII-capable network interface drivers to sharable
45  * PHY drivers.  This exports an interface compatible with BSD/OS 3.0's,
46  * plus some NetBSD extensions.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/socket.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54 #include <sys/bus.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_media.h>
58 #include <net/route.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
61 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
62 
63 MODULE_VERSION(miibus, 1);
64 
65 #include "miibus_if.h"
66 
67 static int miibus_child_location_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
68     size_t buflen);
69 static int miibus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
70     size_t buflen);
71 static int miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
72 static int miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
73 static void miibus_statchg(device_t);
74 static void miibus_linkchg(device_t);
75 static void miibus_mediainit(device_t);
76 
77 static device_method_t miibus_methods[] = {
78 	/* device interface */
79 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		miibus_probe),
80 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	miibus_attach),
81 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	miibus_detach),
82 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
83 
84 	/* bus interface */
85 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
86 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
87 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, miibus_child_pnpinfo_str),
88 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, miibus_child_location_str),
89 
90 	/* MII interface */
91 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	miibus_readreg),
92 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	miibus_writereg),
93 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	miibus_statchg),
94 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_linkchg,	miibus_linkchg),
95 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_mediainit,	miibus_mediainit),
96 
97 	{ 0, 0 }
98 };
99 
100 devclass_t miibus_devclass;
101 
102 driver_t miibus_driver = {
103 	"miibus",
104 	miibus_methods,
105 	sizeof(struct mii_data)
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Helper function used by network interface drivers, attaches PHYs
110  * to the network interface driver parent.
111  */
112 int
113 miibus_probe(device_t dev)
114 {
115 	struct mii_attach_args	ma, *args;
116 	struct mii_data		*mii;
117 	device_t		child = NULL, parent;
118 	int			bmsr, capmask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
119 
120 	mii = device_get_softc(dev);
121 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
122 	LIST_INIT(&mii->mii_phys);
123 
124 	for (ma.mii_phyno = 0; ma.mii_phyno < MII_NPHY; ma.mii_phyno++) {
125 		/*
126 		 * Check to see if there is a PHY at this address.  Note,
127 		 * many braindead PHYs report 0/0 in their ID registers,
128 		 * so we test for media in the BMSR.
129 	 	 */
130 		bmsr = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno, MII_BMSR);
131 		if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
132 		    (bmsr & (BMSR_EXTSTAT|BMSR_MEDIAMASK)) == 0) {
133 			/* Assume no PHY at this address. */
134 			continue;
135 		}
136 
137 		/*
138 		 * Extract the IDs. Braindead PHYs will be handled by
139 		 * the `ukphy' driver, as we have no ID information to
140 		 * match on.
141 	 	 */
142 		ma.mii_id1 = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
143 		    MII_PHYIDR1);
144 		ma.mii_id2 = MIIBUS_READREG(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
145 		    MII_PHYIDR2);
146 
147 		ma.mii_data = mii;
148 		ma.mii_capmask = capmask;
149 
150 		args = malloc(sizeof(struct mii_attach_args),
151 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
152 		bcopy((char *)&ma, (char *)args, sizeof(ma));
153 		child = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
154 		device_set_ivars(child, args);
155 	}
156 
157 	if (child == NULL)
158 		return(ENXIO);
159 
160 	device_set_desc(dev, "MII bus");
161 
162 	return(0);
163 }
164 
165 int
166 miibus_attach(device_t dev)
167 {
168 	void			**v;
169 	ifm_change_cb_t		ifmedia_upd;
170 	ifm_stat_cb_t		ifmedia_sts;
171 	struct mii_data		*mii;
172 
173 	mii = device_get_softc(dev);
174 	/*
175 	 * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet pointer.
176 	 * XXX: EVIL HACK!
177 	 */
178 	mii->mii_ifp = *(struct ifnet**)device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
179 	v = device_get_ivars(dev);
180 	ifmedia_upd = v[0];
181 	ifmedia_sts = v[1];
182 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ifmedia_upd, ifmedia_sts);
183 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
184 
185 	return(0);
186 }
187 
188 int
189 miibus_detach(device_t dev)
190 {
191 	struct mii_data		*mii;
192 
193 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
194 	mii = device_get_softc(dev);
195 	ifmedia_removeall(&mii->mii_media);
196 	mii->mii_ifp = NULL;
197 
198 	return(0);
199 }
200 
201 static int
202 miibus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
203     size_t buflen)
204 {
205 	struct mii_attach_args *maa = device_get_ivars(child);
206 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "oui=0x%x model=0x%x rev=0x%x",
207 	    MII_OUI(maa->mii_id1, maa->mii_id2),
208 	    MII_MODEL(maa->mii_id2), MII_REV(maa->mii_id2));
209 	return (0);
210 }
211 
212 static int
213 miibus_child_location_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
214     size_t buflen)
215 {
216 	struct mii_attach_args *maa = device_get_ivars(child);
217 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "phyno=%d", maa->mii_phyno);
218 	return (0);
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
223 {
224 	device_t		parent;
225 
226 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
227 	return(MIIBUS_READREG(parent, phy, reg));
228 }
229 
230 static int
231 miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
232 {
233 	device_t		parent;
234 
235 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
236 	return(MIIBUS_WRITEREG(parent, phy, reg, data));
237 }
238 
239 static void
240 miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
241 {
242 	device_t		parent;
243 	struct mii_data		*mii;
244 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
245 
246 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
247 	MIIBUS_STATCHG(parent);
248 
249 	mii = device_get_softc(dev);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet pointer.
253 	 * XXX: EVIL HACK!
254 	 */
255 	ifp = *(struct ifnet **)device_get_softc(parent);
256 	ifp->if_baudrate = ifmedia_baudrate(mii->mii_media_active);
257 	return;
258 }
259 
260 static void
261 miibus_linkchg(device_t dev)
262 {
263 	struct mii_data		*mii;
264 	device_t		parent;
265 	int			link_state;
266 
267 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
268 	MIIBUS_LINKCHG(parent);
269 
270 	mii = device_get_softc(dev);
271 
272 	if (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_AVALID) {
273 		if (mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
274 			link_state = LINK_STATE_UP;
275 		else
276 			link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
277 	} else
278 		link_state = LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN;
279 	/*
280 	 * Note that each NIC's softc must start with an ifnet pointer.
281 	 * XXX: EVIL HACK!
282 	 */
283 	if_link_state_change(*(struct ifnet**)device_get_softc(parent), link_state);
284 }
285 
286 static void
287 miibus_mediainit(device_t dev)
288 {
289 	struct mii_data		*mii;
290 	struct ifmedia_entry	*m;
291 	int			media = 0;
292 
293 	/* Poke the parent in case it has any media of its own to add. */
294 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(device_get_parent(dev));
295 
296 	mii = device_get_softc(dev);
297 	LIST_FOREACH(m, &mii->mii_media.ifm_list, ifm_list) {
298 		media = m->ifm_media;
299 		if (media == (IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO))
300 			break;
301 	}
302 
303 	ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, media);
304 
305 	return;
306 }
307 
308 int
309 mii_phy_probe(device_t dev, device_t *child, ifm_change_cb_t ifmedia_upd,
310     ifm_stat_cb_t ifmedia_sts)
311 {
312 	void			**v;
313 	int			bmsr, i;
314 
315 	v = malloc(sizeof(vm_offset_t) * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
316 	if (v == 0) {
317 		return (ENOMEM);
318 	}
319 	v[0] = ifmedia_upd;
320 	v[1] = ifmedia_sts;
321 	*child = device_add_child(dev, "miibus", -1);
322 	device_set_ivars(*child, v);
323 
324 	for (i = 0; i < MII_NPHY; i++) {
325 		bmsr = MIIBUS_READREG(dev, i, MII_BMSR);
326                 if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
327                     (bmsr & (BMSR_EXTSTAT|BMSR_MEDIAMASK)) == 0) {
328                         /* Assume no PHY at this address. */
329                         continue;
330                 } else
331 			break;
332 	}
333 
334 	if (i == MII_NPHY) {
335 		device_delete_child(dev, *child);
336 		*child = NULL;
337 		return(ENXIO);
338 	}
339 
340 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
341 
342 	return(0);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Media changed; notify all PHYs.
347  */
348 int
349 mii_mediachg(struct mii_data *mii)
350 {
351 	struct mii_softc *child;
352 	int rv;
353 
354 	mii->mii_media_status = 0;
355 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
356 
357 	LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list) {
358 		rv = (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
359 		if (rv)
360 			return (rv);
361 	}
362 	return (0);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Call the PHY tick routines, used during autonegotiation.
367  */
368 void
369 mii_tick(struct mii_data *mii)
370 {
371 	struct mii_softc *child;
372 
373 	LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
374 		(void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_TICK);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Get media status from PHYs.
379  */
380 void
381 mii_pollstat(struct mii_data *mii)
382 {
383 	struct mii_softc *child;
384 
385 	mii->mii_media_status = 0;
386 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
387 
388 	LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
389 		(void) (*child->mii_service)(child, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Inform the PHYs that the interface is down.
394  */
395 void
396 mii_down(struct mii_data *mii)
397 {
398 	struct mii_softc *child;
399 
400 	LIST_FOREACH(child, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
401 		mii_phy_down(child);
402 }
403