xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/ciphy.c (revision 94942af266ac119ede0ca836f9aa5a5ac0582938)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the Cicada CS8201 10/100/1000 copper PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_media.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
52 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
53 #include "miidevs.h"
54 
55 #include <dev/mii/ciphyreg.h>
56 
57 #include "miibus_if.h"
58 
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60 /*
61 #include <dev/vge/if_vgereg.h>
62 */
63 static int ciphy_probe(device_t);
64 static int ciphy_attach(device_t);
65 
66 static device_method_t ciphy_methods[] = {
67 	/* device interface */
68 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ciphy_probe),
69 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ciphy_attach),
70 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
71 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
72 	{ 0, 0 }
73 };
74 
75 static devclass_t ciphy_devclass;
76 
77 static driver_t ciphy_driver = {
78 	"ciphy",
79 	ciphy_methods,
80 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
81 };
82 
83 DRIVER_MODULE(ciphy, miibus, ciphy_driver, ciphy_devclass, 0, 0);
84 
85 static int	ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
86 static void	ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
87 static void	ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
88 static void	ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *);
89 
90 static const struct mii_phydesc ciphys[] = {
91 	MII_PHY_DESC(CICADA, CS8201),
92 	MII_PHY_DESC(CICADA, CS8201A),
93 	MII_PHY_DESC(CICADA, CS8201B),
94 	MII_PHY_END
95 };
96 
97 static int
98 ciphy_probe(device_t dev)
99 {
100 
101 	return (mii_phy_dev_probe(dev, ciphys, BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT));
102 }
103 
104 static int
105 ciphy_attach(device_t dev)
106 {
107 	struct mii_softc *sc;
108 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
109 	struct mii_data *mii;
110 
111 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
112 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
113 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
114 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
115 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
116 
117 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
118 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
119 	sc->mii_service = ciphy_service;
120 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
121 
122 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
123 	mii->mii_instance++;
124 
125 	ciphy_reset(sc);
126 
127 	sc->mii_capabilities =
128 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
129 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
130 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
131 	device_printf(dev, " ");
132 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
133 	printf("\n");
134 
135 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
136 	return (0);
137 }
138 
139 static int
140 ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
141 {
142 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
143 	int reg, speed, gig;
144 
145 	switch (cmd) {
146 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
147 		/*
148 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
149 		 */
150 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
151 			return (0);
152 		break;
153 
154 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
155 		/*
156 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
157 		 * isolate ourselves.
158 		 */
159 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
160 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
161 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
162 			return (0);
163 		}
164 
165 		/*
166 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
167 		 */
168 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
169 			break;
170 
171 		ciphy_fixup(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
172 
173 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
174 		case IFM_AUTO:
175 #ifdef foo
176 			/*
177 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
178 			 */
179 			if (PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR) & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
180 				return (0);
181 #endif
182 			(void) mii_phy_auto(sc);
183 			break;
184 		case IFM_1000_T:
185 			speed = CIPHY_S1000;
186 			goto setit;
187 		case IFM_100_TX:
188 			speed = CIPHY_S100;
189 			goto setit;
190 		case IFM_10_T:
191 			speed = CIPHY_S10;
192 setit:
193 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
194 				speed |= CIPHY_BMCR_FDX;
195 				gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
196 			} else {
197 				gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
198 			}
199 
200 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
201 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
202 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_ANAR, CIPHY_SEL_TYPE);
203 
204 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
205 				break;
206 
207 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
208 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR,
209 			    speed|CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|CIPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
210 
211 			/*
212 			 * When setting the link manually, one side must
213 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
214 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
215 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
216 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
217 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
218 			 */
219 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
220 				PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL,
221 				    gig|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
222 			} else {
223 				PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL,
224 				    gig|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
225 			}
226 			break;
227 		case IFM_NONE:
228 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
229 			break;
230 		case IFM_100_T4:
231 		default:
232 			return (EINVAL);
233 		}
234 		break;
235 
236 	case MII_TICK:
237 		/*
238 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
239 		 */
240 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
241 			return (0);
242 
243 		/*
244 		 * Is the interface even up?
245 		 */
246 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
247 			return (0);
248 
249 		/*
250 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
251 		 */
252 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
253 			break;
254 
255 		/*
256 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
257 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
258 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
259 		 */
260 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
261 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK)
262 			break;
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
266 		 */
267 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= MII_ANEGTICKS)
268 			break;
269 
270 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
271 		mii_phy_auto(sc);
272 		return (0);
273 	}
274 
275 	/* Update the media status. */
276 	ciphy_status(sc);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
280 	 * apply fixups for certain PHY revs.
281 	 */
282 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
283 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
284 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
285 		ciphy_fixup(sc);
286 	}
287 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
288 	return (0);
289 }
290 
291 static void
292 ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
293 {
294 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
295 	int bmsr, bmcr;
296 
297 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
298 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
299 
300 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
301 
302 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
303 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
304 
305 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR);
306 
307 	if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
308 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
309 
310 	if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
311 		if ((bmsr & CIPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
312 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
313 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
314 			return;
315 		}
316 	}
317 
318 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
319 	switch (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED) {
320 	case CIPHY_SPEED10:
321 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
322 		break;
323 	case CIPHY_SPEED100:
324 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
325 		break;
326 	case CIPHY_SPEED1000:
327 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
328 		break;
329 	default:
330 		device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown PHY speed %x\n",
331 		    bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED);
332 		break;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)
336 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
337 }
338 
339 static void
340 ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
341 {
342 
343 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
344 	DELAY(1000);
345 }
346 
347 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
348 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
349 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
350 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
351 
352 static void
353 ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *sc)
354 {
355 	uint16_t		model;
356 	uint16_t		status, speed;
357 
358 	model = MII_MODEL(PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_PHYIDR2));
359 	status = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
360 	speed = status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED;
361 
362 	switch (model) {
363 	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201:
364 
365 		/* Turn off "aux mode" (whatever that means) */
366 		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR, CIPHY_AUXCSR_MDPPS);
367 
368 		/*
369 		 * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
370 		 * when using MII in full duplex mode.
371 		 */
372 		if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
373 		    (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
374 			PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
375 		} else {
376 			PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
377 		}
378 
379 		/* Enable link/activity LED blink. */
380 		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_LED, CIPHY_LED_LINKACTBLINK);
381 
382 		break;
383 
384 	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201A:
385 	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201B:
386 
387 		/*
388 		 * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
389 		 * when using MII in full duplex mode.
390 		 */
391 		if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
392 		    (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
393 			PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
394 		} else {
395 			PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
396 		}
397 
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown CICADA PHY model %x\n",
401 		    model);
402 		break;
403 	}
404 }
405