xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/mii/ciphy.c (revision 262e143bd46171a6415a5b28af260a5efa2a3db8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 /*
39  * Driver for the Cicada CS8201 10/100/1000 copper PHY.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/module.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/clock.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
56 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
57 #include "miidevs.h"
58 
59 #include <dev/mii/ciphyreg.h>
60 
61 #include "miibus_if.h"
62 
63 #include <machine/bus.h>
64 /*
65 #include <dev/vge/if_vgereg.h>
66 */
67 static int ciphy_probe(device_t);
68 static int ciphy_attach(device_t);
69 
70 static device_method_t ciphy_methods[] = {
71 	/* device interface */
72 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ciphy_probe),
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ciphy_attach),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	mii_phy_detach),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
76 	{ 0, 0 }
77 };
78 
79 static devclass_t ciphy_devclass;
80 
81 static driver_t ciphy_driver = {
82 	"ciphy",
83 	ciphy_methods,
84 	sizeof(struct mii_softc)
85 };
86 
87 DRIVER_MODULE(ciphy, miibus, ciphy_driver, ciphy_devclass, 0, 0);
88 
89 static int	ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
90 static void	ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *);
91 static void	ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
92 static void	ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *);
93 
94 static int
95 ciphy_probe(device_t dev)
96 {
97 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
98 
99 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
100 
101 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_CICADA &&
102 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201) {
103 		device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_CICADA_CS8201);
104 		return(0);
105 	}
106 
107 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_CICADA &&
108 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201A) {
109 		device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_CICADA_CS8201A);
110 		return(0);
111 	}
112 
113 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_CICADA &&
114 	    MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201B) {
115 		device_set_desc(dev, MII_STR_CICADA_CS8201B);
116 		return(0);
117 	}
118 
119 	return(ENXIO);
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 ciphy_attach(device_t dev)
124 {
125 	struct mii_softc *sc;
126 	struct mii_attach_args *ma;
127 	struct mii_data *mii;
128 
129 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
130 	ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
131 	sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
132 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
133 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);
134 
135 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
136 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
137 	sc->mii_service = ciphy_service;
138 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
139 
140 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
141 	mii->mii_instance++;
142 
143 	ciphy_reset(sc);
144 
145 	sc->mii_capabilities =
146 	    PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
147 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
148 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
149 	device_printf(dev, " ");
150 	mii_phy_add_media(sc);
151 	printf("\n");
152 
153 	MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
154 	return(0);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 ciphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
159 {
160 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
161 	int reg, speed, gig;
162 
163 	switch (cmd) {
164 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
165 		/*
166 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
167 		 */
168 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
169 			return (0);
170 		break;
171 
172 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
173 		/*
174 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
175 		 * isolate ourselves.
176 		 */
177 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
178 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
179 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
180 			return (0);
181 		}
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
185 		 */
186 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
187 			break;
188 
189 		ciphy_fixup(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
190 
191 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
192 		case IFM_AUTO:
193 #ifdef foo
194 			/*
195 			 * If we're already in auto mode, just return.
196 			 */
197 			if (PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR) & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN)
198 				return (0);
199 #endif
200 			(void) mii_phy_auto(sc);
201 			break;
202 		case IFM_1000_T:
203 			speed = CIPHY_S1000;
204 			goto setit;
205 		case IFM_100_TX:
206 			speed = CIPHY_S100;
207 			goto setit;
208 		case IFM_10_T:
209 			speed = CIPHY_S10;
210 setit:
211 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
212 				speed |= CIPHY_BMCR_FDX;
213 				gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
214 			} else {
215 				gig = CIPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
216 			}
217 
218 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, 0);
219 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR, speed);
220 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_ANAR, CIPHY_SEL_TYPE);
221 
222 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_1000_T)
223 				break;
224 
225 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
226 			PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR,
227 			    speed|CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN|CIPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
228 
229 			/*
230 			 * When setting the link manually, one side must
231 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
232 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
233 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
234 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
235 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
236 			 */
237 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
238 				PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL,
239 				    gig|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
240 			} else {
241 				PHY_WRITE(sc, CIPHY_MII_1000CTL,
242 				    gig|CIPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
243 			}
244 			break;
245 		case IFM_NONE:
246 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
247 			break;
248 		case IFM_100_T4:
249 		default:
250 			return (EINVAL);
251 		}
252 		break;
253 
254 	case MII_TICK:
255 		/*
256 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
257 		 */
258 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
259 			return (0);
260 
261 		/*
262 		 * Is the interface even up?
263 		 */
264 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
265 			return (0);
266 
267 		/*
268 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
269 		 */
270 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
271 			break;
272 
273 		/*
274 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
275 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
276 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
277 		 */
278 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
279 		if (reg & BMSR_LINK)
280 			break;
281 
282 		/*
283 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
284 		 */
285 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= 5/*10*/)
286 			break;
287 
288 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
289 		mii_phy_auto(sc);
290 		return (0);
291 	}
292 
293 	/* Update the media status. */
294 	ciphy_status(sc);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
298 	 * apply fixups for certain PHY revs.
299 	 */
300 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
301 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
302 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG) {
303 		ciphy_fixup(sc);
304 	}
305 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 ciphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
311 {
312 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
313 	int bmsr, bmcr;
314 
315 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
316 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
317 
318 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR);
319 
320 	if (bmsr & BMSR_LINK)
321 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
322 
323 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_BMCR);
324 
325 	if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
326 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
327 
328 	if (bmcr & CIPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
329 		if ((bmsr & CIPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
330 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
331 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
332 			return;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
337 	switch (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED) {
338 	case CIPHY_SPEED10:
339 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
340 		break;
341 	case CIPHY_SPEED100:
342 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
343 		break;
344 	case CIPHY_SPEED1000:
345 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
346 		break;
347 	default:
348 		device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown PHY speed %x\n",
349 		    bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED);
350 		break;
351 	}
352 
353 	if (bmsr & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)
354 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
355 
356 	return;
357 }
358 
359 static void
360 ciphy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
361 {
362 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
363 	DELAY(1000);
364 
365 	return;
366 }
367 
368 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
369 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
370 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
371 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
372 
373 static void
374 ciphy_fixup(struct mii_softc *sc)
375 {
376 	uint16_t		model;
377 	uint16_t		status, speed;
378 
379 	model = MII_MODEL(PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_PHYIDR2));
380 	status = PHY_READ(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR);
381 	speed = status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_SPEED;
382 
383 	switch (model) {
384 	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201:
385 
386 		/* Turn off "aux mode" (whatever that means) */
387 		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_AUXCSR, CIPHY_AUXCSR_MDPPS);
388 
389 		/*
390 		 * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
391 		 * when using MII in full duplex mode.
392 		 */
393 		if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
394 		    (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
395 			PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
396 		} else {
397 			PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
398 		}
399 
400 		/* Enable link/activity LED blink. */
401 		PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_LED, CIPHY_LED_LINKACTBLINK);
402 
403 		break;
404 
405 	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201A:
406 	case MII_MODEL_CICADA_CS8201B:
407 
408 		/*
409 		 * Work around speed polling bug in VT3119/VT3216
410 		 * when using MII in full duplex mode.
411 		 */
412 		if ((speed == CIPHY_SPEED10 || speed == CIPHY_SPEED100) &&
413 		    (status & CIPHY_AUXCSR_FDX)) {
414 			PHY_SETBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
415 		} else {
416 			PHY_CLRBIT(sc, CIPHY_MII_10BTCSR, CIPHY_10BTCSR_ECHO);
417 		}
418 
419 		break;
420 	default:
421 		device_printf(sc->mii_dev, "unknown CICADA PHY model %x\n",
422 		    model);
423 		break;
424 	}
425 
426 	return;
427 }
428