xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/led/led.c (revision d2387d42b8da231a5b95cbc313825fb2aadf26f6)
1 /*-
2  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3  * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
4  * <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
5  * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
6  * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
12 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
13 
14 #include <sys/param.h>
15 #include <sys/conf.h>
16 #include <sys/kernel.h>
17 #include <sys/systm.h>
18 #include <sys/malloc.h>
19 #include <sys/ctype.h>
20 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
21 #include <sys/queue.h>
22 #include <dev/led/led.h>
23 #include <sys/uio.h>
24 
25 struct ledsc {
26 	LIST_ENTRY(ledsc)	list;
27 	void			*private;
28 	led_t			*func;
29 	dev_t			dev;
30 	struct sbuf		*spec;
31 	char			*str;
32 	char			*ptr;
33 	int			count;
34 };
35 
36 static unsigned next_minor;
37 static struct mtx led_mtx;
38 static LIST_HEAD(, ledsc) led_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&led_list);
39 
40 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_LED, "LED", "LED driver");
41 
42 static void
43 led_timeout(void *p)
44 {
45 	struct ledsc	*sc;
46 
47 	mtx_lock(&led_mtx);
48 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &led_list, list) {
49 		if (sc->ptr == NULL)
50 			continue;
51 		if (sc->count > 0) {
52 			sc->count--;
53 			continue;
54 		}
55 		if (*sc->ptr >= 'a' && *sc->ptr <= 'j')
56 			sc->func(sc->private, 0);
57 		else if (*sc->ptr >= 'A' && *sc->ptr <= 'J')
58 			sc->func(sc->private, 1);
59 		sc->count = *sc->ptr & 0xf;
60 		sc->ptr++;
61 		if (*sc->ptr == '\0')
62 			sc->ptr = sc->str;
63 	}
64 	mtx_unlock(&led_mtx);
65 	timeout(led_timeout, p, hz / 10);
66 	return;
67 }
68 
69 static int
70 led_write(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
71 {
72 	int error;
73 	char *s, *s2;
74 	struct ledsc *sc;
75 	struct sbuf *sb;
76 	struct sbuf *sb2;
77 	int i;
78 
79 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
80 
81 	if (uio->uio_resid > 512)
82 		return (EINVAL);
83 	s2 = s = malloc(uio->uio_resid + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
84 	if (s == NULL)
85 		return (ENOMEM);
86 	s[uio->uio_resid] = '\0';
87 	error = uiomove(s, uio->uio_resid, uio);
88 	if (error) {
89 		free(s2, M_DEVBUF);
90 		return (error);
91 	}
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * Handle "on" and "off" immediately so people can flash really
95 	 * fast from userland if they want to
96 	 */
97 	if (*s == '0' || *s == '1') {
98 		mtx_lock(&led_mtx);
99 		sb2 = sc->spec;
100 		sc->spec = NULL;
101 		sc->str = NULL;
102 		sc->ptr = NULL;
103 		sc->count = 0;
104 		sc->func(sc->private, *s & 1);
105 		mtx_unlock(&led_mtx);
106 		if (sb2 != NULL)
107 			sbuf_delete(sb2);
108 		free(s2, M_DEVBUF);
109 		return(0);
110 	}
111 
112 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 0, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND);
113 	if (sb == NULL) {
114 		free(s2, M_DEVBUF);
115 		return (ENOMEM);
116 	}
117 
118 	switch(s[0]) {
119 		/*
120 		 * Flash, default is 100msec/100msec.
121 		 * 'f2' sets 200msec/200msec etc.
122 		 */
123 		case 'f':
124 			if (s[1] >= '1' && s[1] <= '9')
125 				i = s[1] - '1';
126 			else
127 				i = 0;
128 			sbuf_printf(sb, "%c%c", 'A' + i, 'a' + i);
129 			break;
130 		/*
131 		 * Digits, flashes out numbers.
132 		 * 'd12' becomes -__________-_-______________________________
133 		 */
134 		case 'd':
135 			for(s++; *s; s++) {
136 				if (!isdigit(*s))
137 					continue;
138 				i = *s - '0';
139 				if (i == 0)
140 					i = 10;
141 				for (; i > 1; i--)
142 					sbuf_cat(sb, "Aa");
143 				sbuf_cat(sb, "Aj");
144 			}
145 			sbuf_cat(sb, "jj");
146 			break;
147 		/*
148 		 * String, roll your own.
149 		 * 'a-j' gives "off" for n/10 sec.
150 		 * 'A-J' gives "on" for n/10 sec.
151 		 * no delay before repeat
152 		 * 'sAaAbBa' becomes _-_--__-
153 		 */
154 		case 's':
155 			for(s++; *s; s++) {
156 				if ((*s & 0x0f) > 10)
157 					continue;
158 				if ((*s & 0xf0) < ' ')
159 					continue;
160 				sbuf_bcat(sb, s, 1);
161 			}
162 			break;
163 		/*
164 		 * Morse.
165 		 * '.' becomes _-
166 		 * '-' becomes _---
167 		 * ' ' becomes __
168 		 * '\n' becomes ____
169 		 * 1sec pause between repeats
170 		 * '... --- ...' -> _-_-_-___---_---_---___-_-_-__________
171 		 */
172 		case 'm':
173 			for(s++; *s; s++) {
174 				if (*s == '.')
175 					sbuf_cat(sb, "aA");
176 				else if (*s == '-')
177 					sbuf_cat(sb, "aC");
178 				else if (*s == ' ')
179 					sbuf_cat(sb, "b");
180 				else if (*s == '\n')
181 					sbuf_cat(sb, "d");
182 			}
183 			sbuf_cat(sb, "j");
184 			break;
185 		default:
186 			sbuf_delete(sb);
187 			free(s2, M_DEVBUF);
188 			return (EINVAL);
189 	}
190 	sbuf_finish(sb);
191 	free(s2, M_DEVBUF);
192 	if (sbuf_overflowed(sb)) {
193 		sbuf_delete(sb);
194 		return (ENOMEM);
195 	}
196 	if (sbuf_len(sb) == 0) {
197 		sbuf_delete(sb);
198 		return (0);
199 	}
200 
201 	mtx_lock(&led_mtx);
202 	sb2 = sc->spec;
203 	sc->spec = sb;
204 	sc->str = sbuf_data(sb);
205 	sc->ptr = sc->str;
206 	sc->count = 0;
207 	mtx_unlock(&led_mtx);
208 	if (sb2 != NULL)
209 		sbuf_delete(sb2);
210 	return(0);
211 }
212 
213 static struct cdevsw led_cdevsw = {
214 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
215 	.d_flags =	D_NEEDGIANT,
216 	.d_write =	led_write,
217 	.d_name =	"LED",
218 };
219 
220 dev_t
221 led_create(led_t *func, void *priv, char const *name)
222 {
223 	struct ledsc	*sc;
224 	struct sbuf *sb;
225 
226 	if (next_minor == 0) {
227 		mtx_init(&led_mtx, "LED mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
228 		timeout(led_timeout, NULL, hz / 10);
229 	}
230 
231 	sb = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, SPECNAMELEN, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
232 	if (sb == NULL)
233 		return (NODEV);
234 	sbuf_cpy(sb, "led/");
235 	sbuf_cat(sb, name);
236 	sbuf_finish(sb);
237 	if (sbuf_overflowed(sb)) {
238 		sbuf_delete(sb);
239 		return (NODEV);
240 	}
241 
242 	sc = malloc(sizeof *sc, M_LED, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
243 	sc->private = priv;
244 	sc->func = func;
245 	sc->dev = make_dev(&led_cdevsw, unit2minor(next_minor),
246 	    UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, sbuf_data(sb));
247 	sc->dev->si_drv1 = sc;
248 	next_minor++;
249 	sbuf_delete(sb);
250 	mtx_lock(&led_mtx);
251 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&led_list, sc, list);
252 	mtx_unlock(&led_mtx);
253 	return (sc->dev);
254 }
255 
256 void
257 led_destroy(dev_t dev)
258 {
259 	struct ledsc *sc;
260 
261 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
262 	mtx_lock(&led_mtx);
263 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, list);
264 	mtx_unlock(&led_mtx);
265 	if (sc->spec != NULL)
266 		sbuf_delete(sc->spec);
267 	destroy_dev(dev);
268 	free(sc, M_LED);
269 }
270