xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ixl/i40e_nvm.c (revision 9268022b74279434ed6300244e3f977e56a8ceb5)
1 /******************************************************************************
2 
3   Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Intel Corporation
4   All rights reserved.
5 
6   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
8 
9    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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12    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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18       this software without specific prior written permission.
19 
20   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21   AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22   IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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31 
32 ******************************************************************************/
33 /*$FreeBSD$*/
34 
35 #include "i40e_prototype.h"
36 
37 /**
38  * i40e_init_nvm_ops - Initialize NVM function pointers
39  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
40  *
41  * Setup the function pointers and the NVM info structure. Should be called
42  * once per NVM initialization, e.g. inside the i40e_init_shared_code().
43  * Please notice that the NVM term is used here (& in all methods covered
44  * in this file) as an equivalent of the FLASH part mapped into the SR.
45  * We are accessing FLASH always thru the Shadow RAM.
46  **/
47 enum i40e_status_code i40e_init_nvm(struct i40e_hw *hw)
48 {
49 	struct i40e_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
50 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
51 	u32 fla, gens;
52 	u8 sr_size;
53 
54 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_init_nvm");
55 
56 	/* The SR size is stored regardless of the nvm programming mode
57 	 * as the blank mode may be used in the factory line.
58 	 */
59 	gens = rd32(hw, I40E_GLNVM_GENS);
60 	sr_size = ((gens & I40E_GLNVM_GENS_SR_SIZE_MASK) >>
61 			   I40E_GLNVM_GENS_SR_SIZE_SHIFT);
62 	/* Switching to words (sr_size contains power of 2KB) */
63 	nvm->sr_size = (1 << sr_size) * I40E_SR_WORDS_IN_1KB;
64 
65 	/* Check if we are in the normal or blank NVM programming mode */
66 	fla = rd32(hw, I40E_GLNVM_FLA);
67 	if (fla & I40E_GLNVM_FLA_LOCKED_MASK) { /* Normal programming mode */
68 		/* Max NVM timeout */
69 		nvm->timeout = I40E_MAX_NVM_TIMEOUT;
70 		nvm->blank_nvm_mode = FALSE;
71 	} else { /* Blank programming mode */
72 		nvm->blank_nvm_mode = TRUE;
73 		ret_code = I40E_ERR_NVM_BLANK_MODE;
74 		DEBUGOUT("NVM init error: unsupported blank mode.\n");
75 	}
76 
77 	return ret_code;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * i40e_acquire_nvm - Generic request for acquiring the NVM ownership
82  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
83  * @access: NVM access type (read or write)
84  *
85  * This function will request NVM ownership for reading
86  * via the proper Admin Command.
87  **/
88 enum i40e_status_code i40e_acquire_nvm(struct i40e_hw *hw,
89 				       enum i40e_aq_resource_access_type access)
90 {
91 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
92 	u64 gtime, timeout;
93 	u64 time = 0;
94 
95 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_acquire_nvm");
96 
97 	if (hw->nvm.blank_nvm_mode)
98 		goto i40e_i40e_acquire_nvm_exit;
99 
100 	ret_code = i40e_aq_request_resource(hw, I40E_NVM_RESOURCE_ID, access,
101 					    0, &time, NULL);
102 	/* Reading the Global Device Timer */
103 	gtime = rd32(hw, I40E_GLVFGEN_TIMER);
104 
105 	/* Store the timeout */
106 	hw->nvm.hw_semaphore_timeout = I40E_MS_TO_GTIME(time) + gtime;
107 
108 	if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS) {
109 		/* Set the polling timeout */
110 		if (time > I40E_MAX_NVM_TIMEOUT)
111 			timeout = I40E_MS_TO_GTIME(I40E_MAX_NVM_TIMEOUT)
112 				  + gtime;
113 		else
114 			timeout = hw->nvm.hw_semaphore_timeout;
115 		/* Poll until the current NVM owner timeouts */
116 		while (gtime < timeout) {
117 			i40e_msec_delay(10);
118 			ret_code = i40e_aq_request_resource(hw,
119 							I40E_NVM_RESOURCE_ID,
120 							access, 0, &time,
121 							NULL);
122 			if (ret_code == I40E_SUCCESS) {
123 				hw->nvm.hw_semaphore_timeout =
124 						I40E_MS_TO_GTIME(time) + gtime;
125 				break;
126 			}
127 			gtime = rd32(hw, I40E_GLVFGEN_TIMER);
128 		}
129 		if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS) {
130 			hw->nvm.hw_semaphore_timeout = 0;
131 			hw->nvm.hw_semaphore_wait =
132 						I40E_MS_TO_GTIME(time) + gtime;
133 			DEBUGOUT1("NVM acquire timed out, wait %llu ms before trying again.\n",
134 				  time);
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 i40e_i40e_acquire_nvm_exit:
139 	return ret_code;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * i40e_release_nvm - Generic request for releasing the NVM ownership
144  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
145  *
146  * This function will release NVM resource via the proper Admin Command.
147  **/
148 void i40e_release_nvm(struct i40e_hw *hw)
149 {
150 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_release_nvm");
151 
152 	if (!hw->nvm.blank_nvm_mode)
153 		i40e_aq_release_resource(hw, I40E_NVM_RESOURCE_ID, 0, NULL);
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * i40e_poll_sr_srctl_done_bit - Polls the GLNVM_SRCTL done bit
158  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
159  *
160  * Polls the SRCTL Shadow RAM register done bit.
161  **/
162 static enum i40e_status_code i40e_poll_sr_srctl_done_bit(struct i40e_hw *hw)
163 {
164 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_ERR_TIMEOUT;
165 	u32 srctl, wait_cnt;
166 
167 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_poll_sr_srctl_done_bit");
168 
169 	/* Poll the I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL until the done bit is set */
170 	for (wait_cnt = 0; wait_cnt < I40E_SRRD_SRCTL_ATTEMPTS; wait_cnt++) {
171 		srctl = rd32(hw, I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL);
172 		if (srctl & I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL_DONE_MASK) {
173 			ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
174 			break;
175 		}
176 		i40e_usec_delay(5);
177 	}
178 	if (ret_code == I40E_ERR_TIMEOUT)
179 		DEBUGOUT("Done bit in GLNVM_SRCTL not set");
180 	return ret_code;
181 }
182 
183 /**
184  * i40e_read_nvm_word - Reads Shadow RAM
185  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
186  * @offset: offset of the Shadow RAM word to read (0x000000 - 0x001FFF)
187  * @data: word read from the Shadow RAM
188  *
189  * Reads one 16 bit word from the Shadow RAM using the GLNVM_SRCTL register.
190  **/
191 enum i40e_status_code i40e_read_nvm_word(struct i40e_hw *hw, u16 offset,
192 					 u16 *data)
193 {
194 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_ERR_TIMEOUT;
195 	u32 sr_reg;
196 
197 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_read_nvm_srctl");
198 
199 	if (offset >= hw->nvm.sr_size) {
200 		DEBUGOUT("NVM read error: Offset beyond Shadow RAM limit.\n");
201 		ret_code = I40E_ERR_PARAM;
202 		goto read_nvm_exit;
203 	}
204 
205 	/* Poll the done bit first */
206 	ret_code = i40e_poll_sr_srctl_done_bit(hw);
207 	if (ret_code == I40E_SUCCESS) {
208 		/* Write the address and start reading */
209 		sr_reg = (u32)(offset << I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL_ADDR_SHIFT) |
210 			 (1 << I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL_START_SHIFT);
211 		wr32(hw, I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL, sr_reg);
212 
213 		/* Poll I40E_GLNVM_SRCTL until the done bit is set */
214 		ret_code = i40e_poll_sr_srctl_done_bit(hw);
215 		if (ret_code == I40E_SUCCESS) {
216 			sr_reg = rd32(hw, I40E_GLNVM_SRDATA);
217 			*data = (u16)((sr_reg &
218 				       I40E_GLNVM_SRDATA_RDDATA_MASK)
219 				    >> I40E_GLNVM_SRDATA_RDDATA_SHIFT);
220 		}
221 	}
222 	if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS)
223 		DEBUGOUT1("NVM read error: Couldn't access Shadow RAM address: 0x%x\n",
224 			  offset);
225 
226 read_nvm_exit:
227 	return ret_code;
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * i40e_read_nvm_buffer - Reads Shadow RAM buffer
232  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
233  * @offset: offset of the Shadow RAM word to read (0x000000 - 0x001FFF).
234  * @words: (in) number of words to read; (out) number of words actually read
235  * @data: words read from the Shadow RAM
236  *
237  * Reads 16 bit words (data buffer) from the SR using the i40e_read_nvm_srrd()
238  * method. The buffer read is preceded by the NVM ownership take
239  * and followed by the release.
240  **/
241 enum i40e_status_code i40e_read_nvm_buffer(struct i40e_hw *hw, u16 offset,
242 					   u16 *words, u16 *data)
243 {
244 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
245 	u16 index, word;
246 
247 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_read_nvm_buffer");
248 
249 	/* Loop thru the selected region */
250 	for (word = 0; word < *words; word++) {
251 		index = offset + word;
252 		ret_code = i40e_read_nvm_word(hw, index, &data[word]);
253 		if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS)
254 			break;
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Update the number of words read from the Shadow RAM */
258 	*words = word;
259 
260 	return ret_code;
261 }
262 /**
263  * i40e_write_nvm_aq - Writes Shadow RAM.
264  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure.
265  * @module_pointer: module pointer location in words from the NVM beginning
266  * @offset: offset in words from module start
267  * @words: number of words to write
268  * @data: buffer with words to write to the Shadow RAM
269  * @last_command: tells the AdminQ that this is the last command
270  *
271  * Writes a 16 bit words buffer to the Shadow RAM using the admin command.
272  **/
273 enum i40e_status_code i40e_write_nvm_aq(struct i40e_hw *hw, u8 module_pointer,
274 					u32 offset, u16 words, void *data,
275 					bool last_command)
276 {
277 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_ERR_NVM;
278 
279 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_write_nvm_aq");
280 
281 	/* Here we are checking the SR limit only for the flat memory model.
282 	 * We cannot do it for the module-based model, as we did not acquire
283 	 * the NVM resource yet (we cannot get the module pointer value).
284 	 * Firmware will check the module-based model.
285 	 */
286 	if ((offset + words) > hw->nvm.sr_size)
287 		DEBUGOUT("NVM write error: offset beyond Shadow RAM limit.\n");
288 	else if (words > I40E_SR_SECTOR_SIZE_IN_WORDS)
289 		/* We can write only up to 4KB (one sector), in one AQ write */
290 		DEBUGOUT("NVM write fail error: cannot write more than 4KB in a single write.\n");
291 	else if (((offset + (words - 1)) / I40E_SR_SECTOR_SIZE_IN_WORDS)
292 		 != (offset / I40E_SR_SECTOR_SIZE_IN_WORDS))
293 		/* A single write cannot spread over two sectors */
294 		DEBUGOUT("NVM write error: cannot spread over two sectors in a single write.\n");
295 	else
296 		ret_code = i40e_aq_update_nvm(hw, module_pointer,
297 					      2 * offset,  /*bytes*/
298 					      2 * words,   /*bytes*/
299 					      data, last_command, NULL);
300 
301 	return ret_code;
302 }
303 
304 /**
305  * i40e_write_nvm_word - Writes Shadow RAM word
306  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
307  * @offset: offset of the Shadow RAM word to write
308  * @data: word to write to the Shadow RAM
309  *
310  * Writes a 16 bit word to the SR using the i40e_write_nvm_aq() method.
311  * NVM ownership have to be acquired and released (on ARQ completion event
312  * reception) by caller. To commit SR to NVM update checksum function
313  * should be called.
314  **/
315 enum i40e_status_code i40e_write_nvm_word(struct i40e_hw *hw, u32 offset,
316 					  void *data)
317 {
318 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_write_nvm_word");
319 
320 	/* Value 0x00 below means that we treat SR as a flat mem */
321 	return i40e_write_nvm_aq(hw, 0x00, offset, 1, data, FALSE);
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  * i40e_write_nvm_buffer - Writes Shadow RAM buffer
326  * @hw: pointer to the HW structure
327  * @module_pointer: module pointer location in words from the NVM beginning
328  * @offset: offset of the Shadow RAM buffer to write
329  * @words: number of words to write
330  * @data: words to write to the Shadow RAM
331  *
332  * Writes a 16 bit words buffer to the Shadow RAM using the admin command.
333  * NVM ownership must be acquired before calling this function and released
334  * on ARQ completion event reception by caller. To commit SR to NVM update
335  * checksum function should be called.
336  **/
337 enum i40e_status_code i40e_write_nvm_buffer(struct i40e_hw *hw,
338 					    u8 module_pointer, u32 offset,
339 					    u16 words, void *data)
340 {
341 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_write_nvm_buffer");
342 
343 	/* Here we will only write one buffer as the size of the modules
344 	 * mirrored in the Shadow RAM is always less than 4K.
345 	 */
346 	return i40e_write_nvm_aq(hw, module_pointer, offset, words,
347 				 data, FALSE);
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * i40e_calc_nvm_checksum - Calculates and returns the checksum
352  * @hw: pointer to hardware structure
353  * @checksum: pointer to the checksum
354  *
355  * This function calculates SW Checksum that covers the whole 64kB shadow RAM
356  * except the VPD and PCIe ALT Auto-load modules. The structure and size of VPD
357  * is customer specific and unknown. Therefore, this function skips all maximum
358  * possible size of VPD (1kB).
359  **/
360 enum i40e_status_code i40e_calc_nvm_checksum(struct i40e_hw *hw, u16 *checksum)
361 {
362 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
363 	u16 pcie_alt_module = 0;
364 	u16 checksum_local = 0;
365 	u16 vpd_module = 0;
366 	u16 word = 0;
367 	u32 i = 0;
368 
369 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_calc_nvm_checksum");
370 
371 	/* read pointer to VPD area */
372 	ret_code = i40e_read_nvm_word(hw, I40E_SR_VPD_PTR, &vpd_module);
373 	if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS) {
374 		ret_code = I40E_ERR_NVM_CHECKSUM;
375 		goto i40e_calc_nvm_checksum_exit;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* read pointer to PCIe Alt Auto-load module */
379 	ret_code = i40e_read_nvm_word(hw, I40E_SR_PCIE_ALT_AUTO_LOAD_PTR,
380 				       &pcie_alt_module);
381 	if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS) {
382 		ret_code = I40E_ERR_NVM_CHECKSUM;
383 		goto i40e_calc_nvm_checksum_exit;
384 	}
385 
386 	/* Calculate SW checksum that covers the whole 64kB shadow RAM
387 	 * except the VPD and PCIe ALT Auto-load modules
388 	 */
389 	for (i = 0; i < hw->nvm.sr_size; i++) {
390 		/* Skip Checksum word */
391 		if (i == I40E_SR_SW_CHECKSUM_WORD)
392 			i++;
393 		/* Skip VPD module (convert byte size to word count) */
394 		if (i == (u32)vpd_module) {
395 			i += (I40E_SR_VPD_MODULE_MAX_SIZE / 2);
396 			if (i >= hw->nvm.sr_size)
397 				break;
398 		}
399 		/* Skip PCIe ALT module (convert byte size to word count) */
400 		if (i == (u32)pcie_alt_module) {
401 			i += (I40E_SR_PCIE_ALT_MODULE_MAX_SIZE / 2);
402 			if (i >= hw->nvm.sr_size)
403 				break;
404 		}
405 
406 		ret_code = i40e_read_nvm_word(hw, (u16)i, &word);
407 		if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS) {
408 			ret_code = I40E_ERR_NVM_CHECKSUM;
409 			goto i40e_calc_nvm_checksum_exit;
410 		}
411 		checksum_local += word;
412 	}
413 
414 	*checksum = (u16)I40E_SR_SW_CHECKSUM_BASE - checksum_local;
415 
416 i40e_calc_nvm_checksum_exit:
417 	return ret_code;
418 }
419 
420 /**
421  * i40e_update_nvm_checksum - Updates the NVM checksum
422  * @hw: pointer to hardware structure
423  *
424  * NVM ownership must be acquired before calling this function and released
425  * on ARQ completion event reception by caller.
426  * This function will commit SR to NVM.
427  **/
428 enum i40e_status_code i40e_update_nvm_checksum(struct i40e_hw *hw)
429 {
430 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
431 	u16 checksum;
432 
433 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_update_nvm_checksum");
434 
435 	ret_code = i40e_calc_nvm_checksum(hw, &checksum);
436 	if (ret_code == I40E_SUCCESS)
437 		ret_code = i40e_write_nvm_aq(hw, 0x00, I40E_SR_SW_CHECKSUM_WORD,
438 					     1, &checksum, TRUE);
439 
440 	return ret_code;
441 }
442 
443 /**
444  * i40e_validate_nvm_checksum - Validate EEPROM checksum
445  * @hw: pointer to hardware structure
446  * @checksum: calculated checksum
447  *
448  * Performs checksum calculation and validates the NVM SW checksum. If the
449  * caller does not need checksum, the value can be NULL.
450  **/
451 enum i40e_status_code i40e_validate_nvm_checksum(struct i40e_hw *hw,
452 						 u16 *checksum)
453 {
454 	enum i40e_status_code ret_code = I40E_SUCCESS;
455 	u16 checksum_sr = 0;
456 	u16 checksum_local = 0;
457 
458 	DEBUGFUNC("i40e_validate_nvm_checksum");
459 
460 	ret_code = i40e_calc_nvm_checksum(hw, &checksum_local);
461 	if (ret_code != I40E_SUCCESS)
462 		goto i40e_validate_nvm_checksum_exit;
463 
464 	/* Do not use i40e_read_nvm_word() because we do not want to take
465 	 * the synchronization semaphores twice here.
466 	 */
467 	i40e_read_nvm_word(hw, I40E_SR_SW_CHECKSUM_WORD, &checksum_sr);
468 
469 	/* Verify read checksum from EEPROM is the same as
470 	 * calculated checksum
471 	 */
472 	if (checksum_local != checksum_sr)
473 		ret_code = I40E_ERR_NVM_CHECKSUM;
474 
475 	/* If the user cares, return the calculated checksum */
476 	if (checksum)
477 		*checksum = checksum_local;
478 
479 i40e_validate_nvm_checksum_exit:
480 	return ret_code;
481 }
482