xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iwm/if_iwm_util.c (revision a4e5e0106ac7145f56eb39a691e302cabb4635be)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_iwm.c,v 1.39 2015/03/23 00:35:19 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 genua mbh <info@genua.de>
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Fixup Software Ltd.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*-
21  * Based on BSD-licensed source modules in the Linux iwlwifi driver,
22  * which were used as the reference documentation for this implementation.
23  *
24  * Driver version we are currently based off of is
25  * Linux 3.14.3 (tag id a2df521e42b1d9a23f620ac79dbfe8655a8391dd)
26  *
27  ***********************************************************************
28  *
29  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
30  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
31  *
32  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
33  *
34  * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
37  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
38  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
39  *
40  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
41  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
42  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
43  * General Public License for more details.
44  *
45  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
46  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
47  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
48  * USA
49  *
50  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
51  * in the file called COPYING.
52  *
53  * Contact Information:
54  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
55  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
56  *
57  *
58  * BSD LICENSE
59  *
60  * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
61  * All rights reserved.
62  *
63  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
64  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
65  * are met:
66  *
67  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
68  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
69  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
71  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
72  *    distribution.
73  *  * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
74  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
75  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
76  *
77  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
78  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
79  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
80  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
81  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
82  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
83  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
84  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
85  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
86  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
87  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
88  */
89 
90 /*-
91  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
92  *
93  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
94  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
95  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
96  *
97  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
98  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
99  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
100  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
101  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
102  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
103  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
104  */
105 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
106 #include "opt_wlan.h"
107 #include "opt_iwm.h"
108 
109 #include <sys/param.h>
110 #include <sys/bus.h>
111 #include <sys/conf.h>
112 #include <sys/endian.h>
113 #include <sys/firmware.h>
114 #include <sys/kernel.h>
115 #include <sys/malloc.h>
116 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
117 #include <sys/mutex.h>
118 #include <sys/module.h>
119 #include <sys/proc.h>
120 #include <sys/rman.h>
121 #include <sys/socket.h>
122 #include <sys/sockio.h>
123 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
124 #include <sys/linker.h>
125 
126 #include <machine/bus.h>
127 #include <machine/endian.h>
128 #include <machine/resource.h>
129 
130 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
131 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
132 
133 #include <net/bpf.h>
134 
135 #include <net/if.h>
136 #include <net/if_var.h>
137 #include <net/if_arp.h>
138 #include <net/if_dl.h>
139 #include <net/if_media.h>
140 #include <net/if_types.h>
141 
142 #include <netinet/in.h>
143 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
144 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
145 #include <netinet/ip.h>
146 
147 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
148 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
149 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
150 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
151 
152 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwmreg.h>
153 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwmvar.h>
154 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwm_config.h>
155 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwm_debug.h>
156 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwm_binding.h>
157 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwm_util.h>
158 #include <dev/iwm/if_iwm_pcie_trans.h>
159 
160 /*
161  * Send a command to the firmware.  We try to implement the Linux
162  * driver interface for the routine.
163  * mostly from if_iwn (iwn_cmd()).
164  *
165  * For now, we always copy the first part and map the second one (if it exists).
166  */
167 int
168 iwm_send_cmd(struct iwm_softc *sc, struct iwm_host_cmd *hcmd)
169 {
170 	struct iwm_tx_ring *ring = &sc->txq[IWM_CMD_QUEUE];
171 	struct iwm_tfd *desc;
172 	struct iwm_tx_data *txdata = NULL;
173 	struct iwm_device_cmd *cmd;
174 	struct mbuf *m;
175 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
176 	bus_addr_t paddr;
177 	uint32_t addr_lo;
178 	int error = 0, i, paylen, off;
179 	int code;
180 	int async, wantresp;
181 	int group_id;
182 	int nsegs;
183 	size_t hdrlen, datasz;
184 	uint8_t *data;
185 
186 	code = hcmd->id;
187 	async = hcmd->flags & IWM_CMD_ASYNC;
188 	wantresp = hcmd->flags & IWM_CMD_WANT_SKB;
189 	data = NULL;
190 
191 	for (i = 0, paylen = 0; i < nitems(hcmd->len); i++) {
192 		paylen += hcmd->len[i];
193 	}
194 
195 	/* if the command wants an answer, busy sc_cmd_resp */
196 	if (wantresp) {
197 		KASSERT(!async, ("invalid async parameter"));
198 		while (sc->sc_wantresp != -1)
199 			msleep(&sc->sc_wantresp, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwmcmdsl", 0);
200 		sc->sc_wantresp = ring->qid << 16 | ring->cur;
201 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_CMD,
202 		    "wantresp is %x\n", sc->sc_wantresp);
203 	}
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Is the hardware still available?  (after e.g. above wait).
207 	 */
208 	if (sc->sc_flags & IWM_FLAG_STOPPED) {
209 		error = ENXIO;
210 		goto out;
211 	}
212 
213 	desc = &ring->desc[ring->cur];
214 	txdata = &ring->data[ring->cur];
215 
216 	group_id = iwm_cmd_groupid(code);
217 	if (group_id != 0) {
218 		hdrlen = sizeof(cmd->hdr_wide);
219 		datasz = sizeof(cmd->data_wide);
220 	} else {
221 		hdrlen = sizeof(cmd->hdr);
222 		datasz = sizeof(cmd->data);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (paylen > datasz) {
226 		IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_CMD,
227 		    "large command paylen=%u len0=%u\n",
228 			paylen, hcmd->len[0]);
229 		/* Command is too large */
230 		size_t totlen = hdrlen + paylen;
231 		if (paylen > IWM_MAX_CMD_PAYLOAD_SIZE) {
232 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
233 			    "firmware command too long (%zd bytes)\n",
234 			    totlen);
235 			error = EINVAL;
236 			goto out;
237 		}
238 		m = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR, IWM_RBUF_SIZE);
239 		if (m == NULL) {
240 			error = ENOBUFS;
241 			goto out;
242 		}
243 
244 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
245 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(ring->data_dmat,
246 		    txdata->map, m, &seg, &nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
247 		if (error != 0) {
248 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
249 			    "%s: can't map mbuf, error %d\n", __func__, error);
250 			m_freem(m);
251 			goto out;
252 		}
253 		txdata->m = m; /* mbuf will be freed in iwm_cmd_done() */
254 		cmd = mtod(m, struct iwm_device_cmd *);
255 		paddr = seg.ds_addr;
256 	} else {
257 		cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
258 		paddr = txdata->cmd_paddr;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (group_id != 0) {
262 		cmd->hdr_wide.opcode = iwm_cmd_opcode(code);
263 		cmd->hdr_wide.group_id = group_id;
264 		cmd->hdr_wide.qid = ring->qid;
265 		cmd->hdr_wide.idx = ring->cur;
266 		cmd->hdr_wide.length = htole16(paylen);
267 		cmd->hdr_wide.version = iwm_cmd_version(code);
268 		data = cmd->data_wide;
269 	} else {
270 		cmd->hdr.code = iwm_cmd_opcode(code);
271 		cmd->hdr.flags = 0;
272 		cmd->hdr.qid = ring->qid;
273 		cmd->hdr.idx = ring->cur;
274 		data = cmd->data;
275 	}
276 
277 	for (i = 0, off = 0; i < nitems(hcmd->data); i++) {
278 		if (hcmd->len[i] == 0)
279 			continue;
280 		memcpy(data + off, hcmd->data[i], hcmd->len[i]);
281 		off += hcmd->len[i];
282 	}
283 	KASSERT(off == paylen, ("off %d != paylen %d", off, paylen));
284 
285 	/* lo field is not aligned */
286 	addr_lo = htole32((uint32_t)paddr);
287 	memcpy(&desc->tbs[0].lo, &addr_lo, sizeof(uint32_t));
288 	desc->tbs[0].hi_n_len  = htole16(iwm_get_dma_hi_addr(paddr)
289 	    | ((hdrlen + paylen) << 4));
290 	desc->num_tbs = 1;
291 
292 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_CMD,
293 	    "iwm_send_cmd 0x%x size=%lu %s\n",
294 	    code,
295 	    (unsigned long) (hcmd->len[0] + hcmd->len[1] + hdrlen),
296 	    async ? " (async)" : "");
297 
298 	if (paylen > datasz) {
299 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, txdata->map,
300 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
301 	} else {
302 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->cmd_dma.tag, ring->cmd_dma.map,
303 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
304 	}
305 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dma.tag, ring->desc_dma.map,
306 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
307 
308 	error = iwm_pcie_set_cmd_in_flight(sc);
309 	if (error)
310 		goto out;
311 	ring->queued++;
312 
313 #if 0
314 	iwm_update_sched(sc, ring->qid, ring->cur, 0, 0);
315 #endif
316 	IWM_DPRINTF(sc, IWM_DEBUG_CMD,
317 	    "sending command 0x%x qid %d, idx %d\n",
318 	    code, ring->qid, ring->cur);
319 
320 	/* Kick command ring. */
321 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % IWM_TX_RING_COUNT;
322 	IWM_WRITE(sc, IWM_HBUS_TARG_WRPTR, ring->qid << 8 | ring->cur);
323 
324 	if (!async) {
325 		/* m..m-mmyy-mmyyyy-mym-ym m-my generation */
326 		int generation = sc->sc_generation;
327 		error = msleep(desc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH, "iwmcmd", hz);
328 		if (error == 0) {
329 			/* if hardware is no longer up, return error */
330 			if (generation != sc->sc_generation) {
331 				error = ENXIO;
332 			} else {
333 				hcmd->resp_pkt = (void *)sc->sc_cmd_resp;
334 			}
335 		}
336 	}
337  out:
338 	if (wantresp && error != 0) {
339 		iwm_free_resp(sc, hcmd);
340 	}
341 
342 	return error;
343 }
344 
345 /* iwlwifi: mvm/utils.c */
346 int
347 iwm_send_cmd_pdu(struct iwm_softc *sc, uint32_t id,
348 	uint32_t flags, uint16_t len, const void *data)
349 {
350 	struct iwm_host_cmd cmd = {
351 		.id = id,
352 		.len = { len, },
353 		.data = { data, },
354 		.flags = flags,
355 	};
356 
357 	return iwm_send_cmd(sc, &cmd);
358 }
359 
360 /* iwlwifi: mvm/utils.c */
361 int
362 iwm_send_cmd_status(struct iwm_softc *sc,
363 	struct iwm_host_cmd *cmd, uint32_t *status)
364 {
365 	struct iwm_rx_packet *pkt;
366 	struct iwm_cmd_response *resp;
367 	int error, resp_len;
368 
369 	KASSERT((cmd->flags & IWM_CMD_WANT_SKB) == 0,
370 	    ("invalid command"));
371 	cmd->flags |= IWM_CMD_SYNC | IWM_CMD_WANT_SKB;
372 
373 	if ((error = iwm_send_cmd(sc, cmd)) != 0)
374 		return error;
375 	pkt = cmd->resp_pkt;
376 
377 	/* Can happen if RFKILL is asserted */
378 	if (!pkt) {
379 		error = 0;
380 		goto out_free_resp;
381 	}
382 
383 	if (pkt->hdr.flags & IWM_CMD_FAILED_MSK) {
384 		error = EIO;
385 		goto out_free_resp;
386 	}
387 
388 	resp_len = iwm_rx_packet_payload_len(pkt);
389 	if (resp_len != sizeof(*resp)) {
390 		error = EIO;
391 		goto out_free_resp;
392 	}
393 
394 	resp = (void *)pkt->data;
395 	*status = le32toh(resp->status);
396  out_free_resp:
397 	iwm_free_resp(sc, cmd);
398 	return error;
399 }
400 
401 /* iwlwifi/mvm/utils.c */
402 int
403 iwm_send_cmd_pdu_status(struct iwm_softc *sc, uint32_t id,
404 	uint16_t len, const void *data, uint32_t *status)
405 {
406 	struct iwm_host_cmd cmd = {
407 		.id = id,
408 		.len = { len, },
409 		.data = { data, },
410 	};
411 
412 	return iwm_send_cmd_status(sc, &cmd, status);
413 }
414 
415 void
416 iwm_free_resp(struct iwm_softc *sc, struct iwm_host_cmd *hcmd)
417 {
418 	KASSERT(sc->sc_wantresp != -1, ("already freed"));
419 	KASSERT((hcmd->flags & (IWM_CMD_WANT_SKB|IWM_CMD_SYNC))
420 	    == (IWM_CMD_WANT_SKB|IWM_CMD_SYNC), ("invalid flags"));
421 	sc->sc_wantresp = -1;
422 	wakeup(&sc->sc_wantresp);
423 }
424 
425 static void
426 iwm_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int error)
427 {
428         if (error != 0)
429                 return;
430 	KASSERT(nsegs == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nsegs));
431 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
432 }
433 
434 int
435 iwm_dma_contig_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t tag, struct iwm_dma_info *dma,
436     bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment)
437 {
438 	int error;
439 
440 	dma->tag = NULL;
441 	dma->map = NULL;
442 	dma->size = size;
443 	dma->vaddr = NULL;
444 
445 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(tag, alignment,
446             0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, size,
447             1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &dma->tag);
448         if (error != 0)
449                 goto fail;
450 
451         error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dma->tag, (void **)&dma->vaddr,
452             BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO | BUS_DMA_COHERENT, &dma->map);
453         if (error != 0)
454                 goto fail;
455 
456         error = bus_dmamap_load(dma->tag, dma->map, dma->vaddr, size,
457             iwm_dma_map_addr, &dma->paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
458         if (error != 0) {
459 		bus_dmamem_free(dma->tag, dma->vaddr, dma->map);
460 		dma->vaddr = NULL;
461 		goto fail;
462 	}
463 
464 	bus_dmamap_sync(dma->tag, dma->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
465 
466 	return 0;
467 
468 fail:
469 	iwm_dma_contig_free(dma);
470 
471 	return error;
472 }
473 
474 void
475 iwm_dma_contig_free(struct iwm_dma_info *dma)
476 {
477 	if (dma->vaddr != NULL) {
478 		bus_dmamap_sync(dma->tag, dma->map,
479 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
480 		bus_dmamap_unload(dma->tag, dma->map);
481 		bus_dmamem_free(dma->tag, dma->vaddr, dma->map);
482 		dma->vaddr = NULL;
483 	}
484 	if (dma->tag != NULL) {
485 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(dma->tag);
486 		dma->tag = NULL;
487 	}
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * iwm_send_lq_cmd() - Send link quality command
492  * @init: This command is sent as part of station initialization right
493  *        after station has been added.
494  *
495  * The link quality command is sent as the last step of station creation.
496  * This is the special case in which init is set and we call a callback in
497  * this case to clear the state indicating that station creation is in
498  * progress.
499  */
500 int
501 iwm_send_lq_cmd(struct iwm_softc *sc, struct iwm_lq_cmd *lq, boolean_t init)
502 {
503 	struct iwm_host_cmd cmd = {
504 		.id = IWM_LQ_CMD,
505 		.len = { sizeof(struct iwm_lq_cmd), },
506 		.flags = init ? 0 : IWM_CMD_ASYNC,
507 		.data = { lq, },
508 	};
509 
510 	if (lq->sta_id == IWM_STATION_COUNT)
511 		return EINVAL;
512 
513 	return iwm_send_cmd(sc, &cmd);
514 }
515 
516 boolean_t
517 iwm_rx_diversity_allowed(struct iwm_softc *sc)
518 {
519 	if (num_of_ant(iwm_get_valid_rx_ant(sc)) == 1)
520 		return FALSE;
521 
522 	/*
523 	 * XXX Also return FALSE when SMPS (Spatial Multiplexing Powersave)
524 	 *     is used on any vap (in the future).
525 	 */
526 
527 	return TRUE;
528 }
529