xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iwi/if_iwi.c (revision d429ea332342fcb98d27a350d0c4944bf9aec3f9)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 /*-
34  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
35  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/sockio.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <sys/endian.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/resource.h>
52 #include <machine/clock.h>
53 #include <sys/rman.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 
58 #include <net/bpf.h>
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/if_arp.h>
61 #include <net/ethernet.h>
62 #include <net/if_dl.h>
63 #include <net/if_media.h>
64 #include <net/if_types.h>
65 
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68 
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
72 #include <netinet/ip.h>
73 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/iwi/if_iwireg.h>
76 #include <dev/iwi/if_iwivar.h>
77 
78 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
79 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
80 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
81 int iwi_debug = 0;
82 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, iwi, CTLFLAG_RW, &iwi_debug, 0, "iwi debug level");
83 #else
84 #define DPRINTF(x)
85 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
86 #endif
87 
88 MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, pci,  1, 1, 1);
89 MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
90 
91 struct iwi_ident {
92 	uint16_t	vendor;
93 	uint16_t	device;
94 	const char	*name;
95 };
96 
97 static const struct iwi_ident iwi_ident_table[] = {
98 	{ 0x8086, 0x4220, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG" },
99 	{ 0x8086, 0x4221, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2225BG" },
100 	{ 0x8086, 0x4223, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
101 	{ 0x8086, 0x4224, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
102 
103 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
104 };
105 
106 static void	iwi_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
107 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
108 		    int);
109 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
110 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
111 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
112 		    int);
113 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
114 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
115 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
116 		    int);
117 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
118 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
119 static int	iwi_key_alloc(struct ieee80211com *,
120 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
121 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
122 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
123 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
124 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
125 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
126 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
127 		    struct iwi_frame *);
128 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
129 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
130 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
131 static void	iwi_intr(void *);
132 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
133 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
134 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
135 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
136 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
137 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
138 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
139 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
140 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
141 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
142 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *);
143 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
144 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
145 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
146 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
147 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
148 static void	iwi_init(void *);
149 static void	iwi_stop(void *);
150 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
151 static int	iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
152 #endif
153 static int	iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154 
155 static int iwi_probe(device_t);
156 static int iwi_attach(device_t);
157 static int iwi_detach(device_t);
158 static int iwi_shutdown(device_t);
159 static int iwi_suspend(device_t);
160 static int iwi_resume(device_t);
161 
162 static device_method_t iwi_methods[] = {
163 	/* Device interface */
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		iwi_probe),
165 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	iwi_attach),
166 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	iwi_detach),
167 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	iwi_shutdown),
168 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	iwi_suspend),
169 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	iwi_resume),
170 
171 	{ 0, 0 }
172 };
173 
174 static driver_t iwi_driver = {
175 	"iwi",
176 	iwi_methods,
177 	sizeof (struct iwi_softc)
178 };
179 
180 static devclass_t iwi_devclass;
181 
182 DRIVER_MODULE(iwi, pci, iwi_driver, iwi_devclass, 0, 0);
183 
184 /*
185  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
186  */
187 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
188 	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
189 
190 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
191 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
192 
193 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
194 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
195 
196 static __inline uint8_t
197 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
198 {
199 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
200 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
201 }
202 
203 static __inline uint32_t
204 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
205 {
206 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
207 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
208 }
209 
210 static int
211 iwi_probe(device_t dev)
212 {
213 	const struct iwi_ident *ident;
214 
215 	for (ident = iwi_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
216 		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
217 		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
218 			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
219 			return 0;
220 		}
221 	}
222 	return ENXIO;
223 }
224 
225 /* Base Address Register */
226 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
227 
228 static int
229 iwi_attach(device_t dev)
230 {
231 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
232 	struct ifnet *ifp;
233 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
234 	uint16_t val;
235 	int error, i;
236 
237 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
238 
239 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
240 	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
241 
242 	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
243 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
244 		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
245 		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
246 	}
247 
248 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
249 
250 	/* enable bus-mastering */
251 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
252 
253 	sc->mem_rid = IWI_PCI_BAR0;
254 	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
255 	    RF_ACTIVE);
256 	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
257 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
258 		goto fail;
259 	}
260 
261 	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
262 	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
263 
264 	sc->irq_rid = 0;
265 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
266 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
267 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
268 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
269 		goto fail;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
273 		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
274 		goto fail;
275 	}
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * Allocate rings.
279 	 */
280 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
281 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Cmd ring\n");
282 		goto fail;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq, IWI_TX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
286 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring\n");
287 		goto fail;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
291 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
292 		goto fail;
293 	}
294 
295 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
296 	if (ifp == NULL) {
297 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
298 		goto fail;
299 		return (ENOSPC);
300 	}
301 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
302 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
303 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
304 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
305 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
306 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
307 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
308 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
309 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
310 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
311 
312 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
313 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
314 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
315 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
316 
317 	/* set device capabilities */
318 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WPA | IEEE80211_C_PMGT | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |
319 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR;
320 
321 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
322 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
323 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
324 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
325 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
326 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
327 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
328 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
329 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
330 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
331 
332 #if 0
333 	if (pci_get_device(dev) >= 0x4223) {
334 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
335 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
336 
337 		/* set supported .11a channels */
338 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
339 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
340 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
341 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
342 		}
343 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
344 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
345 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
346 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
347 		}
348 	}
349 #endif
350 
351 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
352 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
353 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
354 
355 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
356 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
357 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
358 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
359 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
360 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
361 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
362 	}
363 
364 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
365 	/* override state transition machine */
366 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
367 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
368 	ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_alloc = iwi_key_alloc;
369 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
370 
371 	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
372 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
373 
374 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
375 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
376 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
377 
378 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
379 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
380 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
384 	 */
385 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
386 	sc->bluetooth = 1;
387 	sc->antenna = 0;
388 
389 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
390 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
391 	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_radio, "I",
392 	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
393 
394 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
395 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
396 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
397 	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_stats, "S",
398 	    "statistics");
399 #endif
400 
401 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
402 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
403 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
404 	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
405 
406 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
407 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "bluetooth",
408 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->bluetooth, 0, "bluetooth coexistence");
409 
410 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
411 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "antenna",
412 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->antenna, 0, "antenna (0=auto)");
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
416 	 */
417 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
418 	    iwi_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
419 	if (error != 0) {
420 		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
421 		goto fail;
422 	}
423 
424 	if (bootverbose)
425 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
426 
427 	return 0;
428 
429 fail:	iwi_detach(dev);
430 	return ENXIO;
431 }
432 
433 static int
434 iwi_detach(device_t dev)
435 {
436 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
437 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
438 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
439 
440 	iwi_stop(sc);
441 
442 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
443 
444 	if (ifp != NULL)
445 		bpfdetach(ifp);
446 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
447 	if (ifp != NULL)
448 		if_free(ifp);
449 
450 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
451 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq);
452 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
453 
454 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
455 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
456 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
457 	}
458 
459 	if (sc->mem != NULL)
460 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
461 
462 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static void
468 iwi_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
469 {
470 	if (error != 0)
471 		return;
472 
473 	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
474 
475 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
476 }
477 
478 static int
479 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring, int count)
480 {
481 	int error;
482 
483 	ring->count = count;
484 	ring->queued = 0;
485 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
486 
487 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
488 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 1,
489 	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
490 	if (error != 0) {
491 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
492 		goto fail;
493 	}
494 
495 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
496 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
497 	if (error != 0) {
498 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
499 		goto fail;
500 	}
501 
502 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
503 	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
504 	if (error != 0) {
505 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
506 		goto fail;
507 	}
508 
509 	return 0;
510 
511 fail:	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, ring);
512 	return error;
513 }
514 
515 static void
516 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
517 {
518 	ring->queued = 0;
519 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
520 }
521 
522 static void
523 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
524 {
525 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
526 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
527 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
528 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
529 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
530 	}
531 
532 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
533 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
534 }
535 
536 static int
537 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring, int count)
538 {
539 	int i, error;
540 
541 	ring->count = count;
542 	ring->queued = 0;
543 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
544 
545 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
546 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 1,
547 	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
548 	if (error != 0) {
549 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
550 		goto fail;
551 	}
552 
553 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
554 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
555 	if (error != 0) {
556 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
557 		goto fail;
558 	}
559 
560 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
561 	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
562 	if (error != 0) {
563 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
564 		goto fail;
565 	}
566 
567 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
568 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
569 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
570 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
571 		error = ENOMEM;
572 		goto fail;
573 	}
574 
575 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
576 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
577 	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
578 	if (error != 0) {
579 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
580 		goto fail;
581 	}
582 
583 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
584 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0,
585 		    &ring->data[i].map);
586 		if (error != 0) {
587 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
588 			goto fail;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	return 0;
593 
594 fail:	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
595 	return error;
596 }
597 
598 static void
599 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
600 {
601 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
602 	int i;
603 
604 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
605 		data = &ring->data[i];
606 
607 		if (data->m != NULL) {
608 			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
609 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
610 			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
611 			m_freem(data->m);
612 			data->m = NULL;
613 		}
614 
615 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
616 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
617 			data->ni = NULL;
618 		}
619 	}
620 
621 	ring->queued = 0;
622 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
623 }
624 
625 static void
626 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
627 {
628 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
629 	int i;
630 
631 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
632 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
633 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
634 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
635 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
636 	}
637 
638 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
639 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
640 
641 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
642 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
643 			data = &ring->data[i];
644 
645 			if (data->m != NULL) {
646 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
647 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
648 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
649 				m_freem(data->m);
650 			}
651 
652 			if (data->ni != NULL)
653 				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
654 
655 			if (data->map != NULL)
656 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
657 		}
658 
659 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
660 	}
661 
662 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
663 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
664 }
665 
666 static int
667 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
668 {
669 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
670 	int i, error;
671 
672 	ring->count = count;
673 	ring->cur = 0;
674 
675 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
676 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
677 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
678 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
679 		error = ENOMEM;
680 		goto fail;
681 	}
682 
683 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
684 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
685 	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
686 	if (error != 0) {
687 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
688 		goto fail;
689 	}
690 
691 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
692 		data = &ring->data[i];
693 
694 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
695 		if (error != 0) {
696 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
697 			goto fail;
698 		}
699 
700 		data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
701 		if (data->m == NULL) {
702 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
703 			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
704 			error = ENOMEM;
705 			goto fail;
706 		}
707 
708 		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
709 		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr,
710 		    &data->physaddr, 0);
711 		if (error != 0) {
712 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
713 			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
714 			goto fail;
715 		}
716 
717 		data->reg = IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4;
718 	}
719 
720 	return 0;
721 
722 fail:	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
723 	return error;
724 }
725 
726 static void
727 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
728 {
729 	ring->cur = 0;
730 }
731 
732 static void
733 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
734 {
735 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
736 	int i;
737 
738 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
739 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
740 			data = &ring->data[i];
741 
742 			if (data->m != NULL) {
743 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
744 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
745 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
746 				m_freem(data->m);
747 			}
748 
749 			if (data->map != NULL)
750 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
751 		}
752 
753 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
754 	}
755 
756 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
757 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
758 }
759 
760 static int
761 iwi_shutdown(device_t dev)
762 {
763 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
764 
765 	iwi_stop(sc);
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static int
771 iwi_suspend(device_t dev)
772 {
773 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
774 
775 	iwi_stop(sc);
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 static int
781 iwi_resume(device_t dev)
782 {
783 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
784 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
785 
786 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
787 
788 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
789 
790 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
791 		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
792 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
793 			ifp->if_start(ifp);
794 	}
795 
796 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static int
802 iwi_key_alloc(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
803 {
804 	if (k >= ic->ic_nw_keys && k < &ic->ic_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID])
805 		return k - ic->ic_nw_keys;
806 
807 	return IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
812 {
813 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
814 	int error;
815 
816 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
817 
818 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
819 	if (error != ENETRESET) {
820 		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
821 		return error;
822 	}
823 
824 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
825 		iwi_init(sc);
826 
827 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
828 
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * The firmware automaticly adapt the transmit speed. We report the current
834  * transmit speed here.
835  */
836 static void
837 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
838 {
839 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
840 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
841 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
842 	static const struct {
843 		uint32_t	val;
844 		int		rate;
845 	} rates[] = {
846 		{ IWI_RATE_DS1,      2 },
847 		{ IWI_RATE_DS2,      4 },
848 		{ IWI_RATE_DS5,     11 },
849 		{ IWI_RATE_DS11,    22 },
850 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM6,   12 },
851 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM9,   18 },
852 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM12,  24 },
853 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM18,  36 },
854 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM24,  48 },
855 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM36,  72 },
856 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM48,  96 },
857 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM54, 108 },
858 	};
859 	uint32_t val;
860 	int rate, i;
861 
862 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
863 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
864 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
865 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
866 
867 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
868 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE);
869 
870 	/* convert rate to 802.11 rate */
871 	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
872 	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
873 
874 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
875 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
876 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
877 		break;
878 
879 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
880 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
881 		break;
882 
883 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
884 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
885 		break;
886 
887 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
888 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
889 		/* should not get there */
890 		break;
891 	}
892 #undef N
893 }
894 
895 static int
896 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
897 {
898 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
899 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
900 
901 	switch (nstate) {
902 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
903 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
904 			break;
905 
906 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
907 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
908 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
909 		iwi_scan(sc);
910 		break;
911 
912 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
913 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
914 		break;
915 
916 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
917 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
918 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
919 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
920 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
921 
922 		return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate,
923 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
924 
925 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
926 		break;
927 
928 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
929 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
930 		break;
931 	}
932 
933 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
934 	return 0;
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
939  */
940 static uint16_t
941 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
942 {
943 	uint32_t tmp;
944 	uint16_t val;
945 	int n;
946 
947 	/* clock C once before the first command */
948 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
949 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
950 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
951 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
952 
953 	/* write start bit (1) */
954 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
955 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
956 
957 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
958 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
959 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
960 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
961 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
962 
963 	/* write address A7-A0 */
964 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
965 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
966 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
967 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
968 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
969 	}
970 
971 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
972 
973 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
974 	val = 0;
975 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
976 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
977 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
978 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
979 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
980 	}
981 
982 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
983 
984 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
985 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
986 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
987 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
988 
989 	return be16toh(val);
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
994  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
995  */
996 static void
997 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
998 {
999 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1000 	uint8_t subtype;
1001 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1002 
1003 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1004 
1005 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1006 		return;
1007 
1008 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1009 
1010 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1011 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1012 		return;
1013 
1014 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1015 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1016 
1017 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1018 	while (frm < efrm) {
1019 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1020 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1021 		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1022 #endif
1023 			ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1024 
1025 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1026 	}
1027 }
1028 
1029 static void
1030 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1031     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1032 {
1033 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1034 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1035 	struct mbuf *m;
1036 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1037 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1038 	int error;
1039 
1040 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1041 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1042 
1043 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame))
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map);
1047 
1048 	/* finalize mbuf */
1049 	m = data->m;
1050 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1051 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1052 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1053 
1054 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1055 
1056 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1057 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1058 
1059 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1060 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1061 
1062 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1063 		tap->wr_rate = frame->rate;
1064 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1065 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1066 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1067 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1068 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1069 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1070 
1071 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1075 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1076 
1077 	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1078 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1079 
1080 	/* node is no longer needed */
1081 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1082 
1083 	data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1084 	if (data->m == NULL) {
1085 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1086 		return;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1090 	    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr, &data->physaddr,
1091 	    0);
1092 	if (error != 0) {
1093 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1094 		m_freem(data->m);
1095 		data->m = NULL;
1096 		return;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void
1103 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1104 {
1105 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1106 	struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan;
1107 	struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan;
1108 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1109 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1110 
1111 	switch (notif->type) {
1112 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1113 		chan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1114 
1115 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scanning channel (%u)\n", chan->nchan));
1116 		break;
1117 
1118 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1119 		scan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1120 
1121 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1122 		    scan->status));
1123 
1124 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1125 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1126 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1127 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1128 		} else
1129 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1130 		break;
1131 
1132 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1133 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1134 
1135 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1136 
1137 		switch (auth->state) {
1138 		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1139 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic, ic->ic_bss);
1140 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1141 			break;
1142 
1143 		case IWI_DEAUTHENTICATED:
1144 			break;
1145 
1146 		default:
1147 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1148 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1149 		}
1150 		break;
1151 
1152 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1153 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1154 
1155 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1156 		    assoc->status));
1157 
1158 		switch (assoc->state) {
1159 		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1160 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1161 			break;
1162 
1163 		case IWI_ASSOCIATED:
1164 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1165 			break;
1166 
1167 		case IWI_DEASSOCIATED:
1168 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1169 			break;
1170 
1171 		default:
1172 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1173 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1174 		}
1175 		break;
1176 
1177 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1178 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1179 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1180 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1181 		break;
1182 
1183 	default:
1184 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown notification type %u\n",
1185 		    notif->type);
1186 	}
1187 }
1188 
1189 static void
1190 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1191 {
1192 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1193 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1194 	uint32_t hw;
1195 
1196 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1197 
1198 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1199 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1200 
1201 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1202 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1203 
1204 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1205 
1206 		switch (hdr->type) {
1207 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1208 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1209 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1210 			break;
1211 
1212 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1213 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1214 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1215 			break;
1216 
1217 		default:
1218 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1219 			    hdr->type);
1220 		}
1221 
1222 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1223 
1224 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % IWI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1228 	hw = (hw == 0) ? IWI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1229 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void
1233 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1234 {
1235 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1236 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1237 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1238 	uint32_t hw;
1239 
1240 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX);
1241 
1242 	for (; sc->txq.next != hw;) {
1243 		data = &sc->txq.data[sc->txq.next];
1244 
1245 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map,
1246 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1247 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map);
1248 		m_freem(data->m);
1249 		data->m = NULL;
1250 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1251 		data->ni = NULL;
1252 
1253 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", sc->txq.next));
1254 
1255 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1256 
1257 		sc->txq.queued--;
1258 		sc->txq.next = (sc->txq.next + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1262 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1263 	iwi_start(ifp);
1264 }
1265 
1266 static void
1267 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1268 {
1269 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1270 	uint32_t r;
1271 
1272 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1273 
1274 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1275 		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1276 		return;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	/* disable interrupts */
1280 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1281 
1282 	if (r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1283 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1284 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1285 		iwi_stop(sc);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1289 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1290 			wakeup(sc);
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1294 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter turned off\n"));
1295 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1296 		iwi_stop(sc);
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1300 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1301 
1302 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1303 		wakeup(sc);
1304 
1305 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1306 		iwi_tx_intr(sc);
1307 
1308 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1309 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1310 
1311 	/* re-enable interrupts */
1312 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1313 
1314 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static int
1318 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len, int async)
1319 {
1320 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1321 
1322 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1323 
1324 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1325 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1326 	desc->type = type;
1327 	desc->len = len;
1328 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1329 
1330 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmdq.desc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1331 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1332 
1333 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u\n", sc->cmdq.cur,
1334 	    type, len));
1335 
1336 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
1337 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1338 
1339 	return async ? 0 : msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int
1343 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1344 {
1345 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1346 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1347 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1348 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1349 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1350 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1351 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1352 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IWI_MAX_NSEG];
1353 	int nsegs, error, i;
1354 
1355 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1356 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1357 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1358 		if (k == NULL)
1359 			return ENOBUFS;
1360 
1361 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1362 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1366 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1367 
1368 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1369 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1370 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1371 
1372 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	data = &sc->txq.data[sc->txq.cur];
1376 	desc = &sc->txq.desc[sc->txq.cur];
1377 
1378 	/* trim IEEE802.11 header */
1379 	m_adj(m0, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1380 
1381 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1382 	    &nsegs, 0);
1383 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1384 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1385 		    error);
1386 		m_freem(m0);
1387 		return error;
1388 	}
1389 	if (error != 0) {
1390 		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1391 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1392 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1393 			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1394 			m_freem(m0);
1395 			return ENOBUFS;
1396 		}
1397 		m0 = mnew;
1398 
1399 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map,
1400 		    m0, segs, &nsegs, 0);
1401 		if (error != 0) {
1402 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1403 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1404 			m_freem(m0);
1405 			return error;
1406 		}
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	data->m = m0;
1410 	data->ni = ni;
1411 
1412 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1413 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1414 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1415 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1416 	memcpy(&desc->wh, wh, sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame));
1417 	desc->flags = 0;
1418 
1419 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1420 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1421 
1422 #if 0
1423 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1424 		wh->i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1425 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1426 	} else
1427 #endif
1428 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1429 
1430 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1431 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1432 
1433 	desc->nseg = htole32(nsegs);
1434 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1435 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1436 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txq.data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1440 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->txq.desc_dmat, sc->txq.desc_map,
1441 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1442 
1443 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n", sc->txq.cur,
1444 	    desc->len, desc->nseg));
1445 
1446 	sc->txq.queued++;
1447 	sc->txq.cur = (sc->txq.cur + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1448 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
1449 
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void
1454 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1455 {
1456 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1457 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1458 	struct mbuf *m0;
1459 	struct ether_header *eh;
1460 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1461 
1462 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1463 
1464 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1465 		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1466 		return;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	for (;;) {
1470 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1471 		if (m0 == NULL)
1472 			break;
1473 
1474 		if (sc->txq.queued >= IWI_TX_RING_COUNT - 4) {
1475 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1476 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1477 			break;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1481 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL)
1482 			continue;
1483 
1484 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1485 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1486 		if (ni == NULL) {
1487 			m_freem(m0);
1488 			continue;
1489 		}
1490 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1491 
1492 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1493 		if (m0 == NULL)
1494 			continue;
1495 
1496 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1497 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1498 
1499 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni) != 0) {
1500 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1501 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1502 			break;
1503 		}
1504 
1505 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1506 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1510 }
1511 
1512 static void
1513 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1514 {
1515 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1516 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1517 
1518 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1519 
1520 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1521 
1522 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1523 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1524 			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1525 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1526 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1527 			iwi_stop(sc);
1528 			IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1529 			return;
1530 		}
1531 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1535 
1536 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int
1540 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1541 {
1542 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1543 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1544 	struct ifreq *ifr;
1545 	int error = 0;
1546 
1547 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1548 
1549 	switch (cmd) {
1550 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1551 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1552 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1553 				iwi_init(sc);
1554 		} else {
1555 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1556 				iwi_stop(sc);
1557 		}
1558 		break;
1559 
1560 	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1561 		/* only super-user can do that! */
1562 		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1563 			break;
1564 
1565 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1566 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1567 		break;
1568 
1569 	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1570 		/* only super-user can do that! */
1571 		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1572 			break;
1573 
1574 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1575 		iwi_stop(sc);
1576 		iwi_free_firmware(sc);
1577 		break;
1578 
1579 	default:
1580 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1581 	}
1582 
1583 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1584 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1585 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
1586 			iwi_init(sc);
1587 		error = 0;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1591 
1592 	return error;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static void
1596 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1597 {
1598 	uint32_t tmp;
1599 	int ntries;
1600 
1601 	/* disable interrupts */
1602 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1603 
1604 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1605 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1606 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1607 			break;
1608 		DELAY(10);
1609 	}
1610 	if (ntries == 5)
1611 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1612 
1613 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1614 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1615 
1616 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1617 }
1618 
1619 static int
1620 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1621 {
1622 	uint32_t tmp;
1623 	int i, ntries;
1624 
1625 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1626 
1627 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1628 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1629 
1630 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1631 
1632 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1633 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1634 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1635 			break;
1636 		DELAY(200);
1637 	}
1638 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1639 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1640 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1641 		return EIO;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1645 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
1646 
1647 	DELAY(10);
1648 
1649 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1650 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1651 
1652 	/* clear NIC memory */
1653 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1654 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1655 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1656 
1657 	return 0;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static int
1661 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
1662 {
1663 	uint32_t tmp;
1664 	uint16_t *w;
1665 	int ntries, i;
1666 
1667 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1668 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1669 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1670 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1671 			break;
1672 		DELAY(10);
1673 	}
1674 	if (ntries == 5) {
1675 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1676 		return EIO;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1680 	DELAY(5000);
1681 
1682 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1683 	tmp &= ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET;
1684 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
1685 
1686 	DELAY(5000);
1687 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1688 	DELAY(1000);
1689 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1690 	DELAY(1000);
1691 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1692 	DELAY(1000);
1693 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1694 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1695 	DELAY(1000);
1696 
1697 	/* write microcode into adapter memory */
1698 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1699 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, *w);
1700 
1701 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1702 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1703 
1704 	/* wait until we get an answer */
1705 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1706 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
1707 			break;
1708 		DELAY(100);
1709 	}
1710 	if (ntries == 100) {
1711 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1712 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1713 		return EIO;
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	/* read the answer or the firmware will not initialize properly */
1717 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
1718 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
1719 
1720 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1721 
1722 	return 0;
1723 }
1724 
1725 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1726 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1727 
1728 static int
1729 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
1730 {
1731 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
1732 	bus_dmamap_t map;
1733 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1734 	void *virtaddr;
1735 	u_char *p, *end;
1736 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, src, dst, sum, len, mlen, tmp;
1737 	int ntries, error = 0;
1738 
1739 	/* allocate DMA memory for mapping firmware image */
1740 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1741 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &dmat);
1742 	if (error != 0) {
1743 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1744 		    "could not create firmware DMA tag\n");
1745 		goto fail1;
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, &virtaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
1749 	if (error != 0) {
1750 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1751 		    "could not allocate firmware DMA memory\n");
1752 		goto fail2;
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	error = bus_dmamap_load(dmat, map, virtaddr, size, iwi_dma_map_addr,
1756 	    &physaddr, 0);
1757 	if (error != 0) {
1758 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware DMA map\n");
1759 		goto fail3;
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	/* copy firmware image to DMA memory */
1763 	memcpy(virtaddr, fw, size);
1764 
1765 	/* make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
1766 	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1767 
1768 	/* tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
1769 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
1770 
1771 	/*
1772 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
1773 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
1774 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
1775 	 */
1776 	src = physaddr;
1777 	p = virtaddr;
1778 	end = p + size;
1779 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
1780 
1781 	while (p < end) {
1782 		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
1783 		len = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
1784 		p += len;
1785 
1786 		while (len > 0) {
1787 			mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
1788 
1789 			ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
1790 			sum = ctl ^ src ^ dst;
1791 
1792 			/* write a command block */
1793 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
1794 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, src);
1795 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, dst);
1796 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
1797 
1798 			src += mlen;
1799 			dst += mlen;
1800 			len -= mlen;
1801 		}
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	/* write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
1805 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
1806 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1807 
1808 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1809 	tmp &= ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1810 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
1811 
1812 	/* tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
1813 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
1814 
1815 	/* wait until the adapter reach the sentinel */
1816 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
1817 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
1818 			break;
1819 		DELAY(100);
1820 	}
1821 	if (ntries == 400) {
1822 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1823 		    "timeout processing command blocks\n");
1824 		error = EIO;
1825 		goto fail4;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* we're done with command blocks processing */
1829 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
1830 
1831 	/* allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
1832 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1833 
1834 	/* tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
1835 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
1836 
1837 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1838 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
1839 
1840 	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
1841 	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
1842 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
1843 		    "initialization to complete\n");
1844 		goto fail4;
1845 	}
1846 
1847 fail4:	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1848 	bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map);
1849 fail3:	bus_dmamem_free(dmat, virtaddr, map);
1850 fail2:	bus_dma_tag_destroy(dmat);
1851 fail1:
1852 	return error;
1853 }
1854 
1855 /*
1856  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
1857  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
1858  */
1859 static int
1860 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *data)
1861 {
1862 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
1863 	struct iwi_firmware ufw;
1864 	int error;
1865 
1866 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
1867 
1868 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1869 
1870 	if ((error = copyin(data, &ufw, sizeof ufw)) != 0)
1871 		goto fail1;
1872 
1873 	kfw->boot_size  = ufw.boot_size;
1874 	kfw->ucode_size = ufw.ucode_size;
1875 	kfw->main_size  = ufw.main_size;
1876 
1877 	kfw->boot = malloc(kfw->boot_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1878 	if (kfw->boot == NULL) {
1879 		error = ENOMEM;
1880 		goto fail1;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	kfw->ucode = malloc(kfw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1884 	if (kfw->ucode == NULL) {
1885 		error = ENOMEM;
1886 		goto fail2;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	kfw->main = malloc(kfw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
1890 	if (kfw->main == NULL) {
1891 		error = ENOMEM;
1892 		goto fail3;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if ((error = copyin(ufw.boot, kfw->boot, kfw->boot_size)) != 0)
1896 		goto fail4;
1897 
1898 	if ((error = copyin(ufw.ucode, kfw->ucode, kfw->ucode_size)) != 0)
1899 		goto fail4;
1900 
1901 	if ((error = copyin(ufw.main, kfw->main, kfw->main_size)) != 0)
1902 		goto fail4;
1903 
1904 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
1905 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
1906 
1907 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1908 
1909 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1910 
1911 	return 0;
1912 
1913 fail4:	free(kfw->boot, M_DEVBUF);
1914 fail3:	free(kfw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1915 fail2:	free(kfw->main, M_DEVBUF);
1916 fail1:	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1917 
1918 	return error;
1919 }
1920 
1921 static void
1922 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1923 {
1924 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
1925 		return;
1926 
1927 	free(sc->fw.boot, M_DEVBUF);
1928 	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
1929 	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
1930 
1931 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
1932 }
1933 
1934 static int
1935 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1936 {
1937 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1938 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1939 	struct iwi_configuration config;
1940 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
1941 	struct iwi_txpower power;
1942 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
1943 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
1944 	uint32_t data;
1945 	int error, i;
1946 
1947 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1948 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
1949 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
1950 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
1951 	if (error != 0)
1952 		return error;
1953 
1954 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
1955 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
1956 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
1957 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
1958 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
1959 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
1960 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
1961 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
1962 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config, 0);
1963 	if (error != 0)
1964 		return error;
1965 
1966 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
1967 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1968 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
1969 	if (error != 0)
1970 		return error;
1971 
1972 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
1973 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1974 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
1975 	if (error != 0)
1976 		return error;
1977 
1978 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
1979 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
1980 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
1981 	if (error != 0)
1982 		return error;
1983 
1984 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
1985 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
1986 		power.nchan = 11;
1987 		for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
1988 			power.chan[i].chan = i + 1;
1989 			power.chan[i].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
1990 		}
1991 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
1992 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
1993 		    0);
1994 		if (error != 0)
1995 			return error;
1996 
1997 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
1998 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
1999 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2000 		    0);
2001 		if (error != 0)
2002 			return error;
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2006 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2007 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2008 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2009 	    rs.nrates);
2010 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2011 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2012 	if (error != 0)
2013 		return error;
2014 
2015 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2016 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2017 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2018 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2019 	    rs.nrates);
2020 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2021 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2022 	if (error != 0)
2023 		return error;
2024 
2025 	data = htole32(arc4random());
2026 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2027 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2028 	if (error != 0)
2029 		return error;
2030 
2031 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2032 		wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2033 
2034 		wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2035 		wepkey.idx = i;
2036 		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2037 		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2038 		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2039 		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2040 		    wepkey.len));
2041 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2042 		    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2043 		if (error != 0)
2044 			return error;
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	/* enable adapter */
2048 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2049 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2050 }
2051 
2052 static int
2053 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2054 {
2055 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2056 	struct iwi_scan scan;
2057 
2058 	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2059 	scan.type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE;
2060 	scan.dwelltime = htole16(2000);
2061 	scan.channels[0] = 1 | (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ :
2062 	    IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2063 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2064 
2065 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2066 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2067 }
2068 
2069 static int
2070 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2071 {
2072 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2073 	struct iwi_scan scan;
2074 	uint8_t *p;
2075 	int i, count;
2076 
2077 	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2078 	scan.type = IWI_SCAN_TYPE_BROADCAST;
2079 	scan.dwelltime = htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2080 
2081 	p = scan.channels;
2082 	count = 0;
2083 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2084 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2085 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2086 			*++p = i;
2087 			count++;
2088 		}
2089 	}
2090 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2091 
2092 	count = 0;
2093 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2094 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2095 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2096 			*++p = i;
2097 			count++;
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2101 
2102 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2103 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static int
2107 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2108 {
2109 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2110 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2111 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2112 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2113 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2114 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2115 	uint16_t capinfo;
2116 	uint32_t data;
2117 	int error;
2118 
2119 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) {
2120 		memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2121 		config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2122 		config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2123 		config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2124 		config.use_protection = 1;
2125 		config.answer_pbreq =
2126 		    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2127 		config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2128 		config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2129 		DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2130 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config,
2131 		    1);
2132 		if (error != 0)
2133 			return error;
2134 	}
2135 
2136 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2137 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2138 		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2139 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2140 		printf("\n");
2141 	}
2142 #endif
2143 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2144 	if (error != 0)
2145 		return error;
2146 
2147 	/* the rate set has already been "negociated" */
2148 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2149 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2150 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOCIATED;
2151 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2152 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2153 	DPRINTF(("Setting negociated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2154 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2155 	if (error != 0)
2156 		return error;
2157 
2158 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2159 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2160 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2161 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2162 		if (error != 0)
2163 			return error;
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2167 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2168 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2169 	if (error != 0)
2170 		return error;
2171 
2172 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2173 	assoc.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2174 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2175 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2176 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2177 		assoc.auth = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4 | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2178 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL)
2179 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_OPTIE);
2180 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2181 
2182 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2183 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2184 	else
2185 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2186 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2187 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2188 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2189 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2190 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2191 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2192 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2193 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2194 
2195 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2196 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2197 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2198 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2199 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2200 	else
2201 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2202 
2203 	DPRINTF(("Trying to associate to %6D channel %u auth %u\n",
2204 	    assoc.bssid, ":", assoc.chan, assoc.auth));
2205 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2206 }
2207 
2208 static void
2209 iwi_init(void *priv)
2210 {
2211 	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2212 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2213 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2214 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2215 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
2216 	int i;
2217 
2218 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2219 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2220 		if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2221 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Please load firmware\n");
2222 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2223 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2224 		return;
2225 	}
2226 
2227 	iwi_stop(sc);
2228 
2229 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
2230 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2231 		goto fail;
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size) != 0) {
2235 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2236 		goto fail;
2237 	}
2238 
2239 	if (iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2240 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2241 		goto fail;
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2245 
2246 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.physaddr);
2247 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2248 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2249 
2250 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2251 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2252 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2253 
2254 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2255 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2256 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2257 
2258 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2259 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2260 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2261 
2262 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq.physaddr);
2263 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq.count);
2264 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq.cur);
2265 
2266 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++) {
2267 		data = &sc->rxq.data[i];
2268 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count - 1);
2272 
2273 	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2274 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2275 		goto fail;
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2279 
2280 	if (iwi_config(sc) != 0) {
2281 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2282 		goto fail;
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
2286 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2287 	else
2288 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2289 
2290 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
2291 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2292 
2293 	return;
2294 
2295 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2296 	iwi_stop(sc);
2297 }
2298 
2299 static void
2300 iwi_stop(void *priv)
2301 {
2302 	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2303 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2304 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2305 
2306 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2307 
2308 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
2309 
2310 	/* reset rings */
2311 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2312 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq);
2313 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2314 
2315 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2316 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2317 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
2318 
2319 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2320 }
2321 
2322 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2323 static int
2324 iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2325 {
2326 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2327 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
2328 
2329 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2330 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2331 		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
2335 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
2336 
2337 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2338 }
2339 #endif
2340 
2341 static int
2342 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2343 {
2344 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2345 	int val;
2346 
2347 	val = (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
2348 
2349 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2350 }
2351