xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iwi/if_iwi.c (revision 822923447e454b30d310cb46903c9ddeca9f0a7a)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005
5  *      Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 /*-
34  * Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG driver
35  * http://www.intel.com/network/connectivity/products/wireless/prowireless_mobile.htm
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/sockio.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <sys/endian.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/resource.h>
52 #include <machine/clock.h>
53 #include <sys/rman.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
56 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
57 
58 #include <net/bpf.h>
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/if_arp.h>
61 #include <net/ethernet.h>
62 #include <net/if_dl.h>
63 #include <net/if_media.h>
64 #include <net/if_types.h>
65 
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68 
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
71 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
72 #include <netinet/ip.h>
73 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/iwi/if_iwireg.h>
76 #include <dev/iwi/if_iwivar.h>
77 
78 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
79 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (iwi_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
80 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (iwi_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
81 int iwi_debug = 0;
82 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, iwi, CTLFLAG_RW, &iwi_debug, 0, "iwi debug level");
83 #else
84 #define DPRINTF(x)
85 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
86 #endif
87 
88 MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, pci,  1, 1, 1);
89 MODULE_DEPEND(iwi, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
90 
91 struct iwi_ident {
92 	uint16_t	vendor;
93 	uint16_t	device;
94 	const char	*name;
95 };
96 
97 static const struct iwi_ident iwi_ident_table[] = {
98 	{ 0x8086, 0x4220, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG" },
99 	{ 0x8086, 0x4221, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2225BG" },
100 	{ 0x8086, 0x4223, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
101 	{ 0x8086, 0x4224, "Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG" },
102 
103 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
104 };
105 
106 static void	iwi_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
107 static int	iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *,
108 		    int);
109 static void	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
110 static void	iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_cmd_ring *);
111 static int	iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *,
112 		    int, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t);
113 static void	iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
114 static void	iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
115 static int	iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *,
116 		    int);
117 static void	iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
118 static void	iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_ring *);
119 static struct	ieee80211_node *iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
120 static void	iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
121 static int	iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
122 static void	iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
123 static int	iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
124 static int	iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
125 static uint16_t	iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t);
126 static void	iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
127 static void	iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_rx_data *, int,
128 		    struct iwi_frame *);
129 static void	iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_notif *);
130 static void	iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *);
131 static void	iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *, struct iwi_tx_ring *);
132 static void	iwi_intr(void *);
133 static int	iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *, uint8_t, void *, uint8_t, int);
134 static void	iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *, const struct iwi_node *);
135 static int	iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
136 		    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
137 static void	iwi_start(struct ifnet *);
138 static void	iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
139 static int	iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
140 static void	iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *);
141 static int	iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *);
142 static int	iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
143 static int	iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *, int);
144 static int	iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *, void *);
145 static void	iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *);
146 static int	iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *);
147 static int	iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
148 static int	iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *);
149 static int	iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *);
150 static void	iwi_init(void *);
151 static void	iwi_stop(void *);
152 static int	iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
153 static int	iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
154 
155 static int iwi_probe(device_t);
156 static int iwi_attach(device_t);
157 static int iwi_detach(device_t);
158 static int iwi_shutdown(device_t);
159 static int iwi_suspend(device_t);
160 static int iwi_resume(device_t);
161 
162 static device_method_t iwi_methods[] = {
163 	/* Device interface */
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		iwi_probe),
165 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	iwi_attach),
166 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	iwi_detach),
167 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	iwi_shutdown),
168 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	iwi_suspend),
169 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	iwi_resume),
170 
171 	{ 0, 0 }
172 };
173 
174 static driver_t iwi_driver = {
175 	"iwi",
176 	iwi_methods,
177 	sizeof (struct iwi_softc)
178 };
179 
180 static devclass_t iwi_devclass;
181 
182 DRIVER_MODULE(iwi, pci, iwi_driver, iwi_devclass, 0, 0);
183 
184 /*
185  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
186  */
187 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11a =
188 	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
189 
190 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11b =
191 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
192 
193 static const struct ieee80211_rateset iwi_rateset_11g =
194 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
195 
196 static __inline uint8_t
197 MEM_READ_1(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
198 {
199 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
200 	return CSR_READ_1(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
201 }
202 
203 static __inline uint32_t
204 MEM_READ_4(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
205 {
206 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_ADDR, addr);
207 	return CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INDIRECT_DATA);
208 }
209 
210 static int
211 iwi_probe(device_t dev)
212 {
213 	const struct iwi_ident *ident;
214 
215 	for (ident = iwi_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
216 		if (pci_get_vendor(dev) == ident->vendor &&
217 		    pci_get_device(dev) == ident->device) {
218 			device_set_desc(dev, ident->name);
219 			return 0;
220 		}
221 	}
222 	return ENXIO;
223 }
224 
225 /* Base Address Register */
226 #define IWI_PCI_BAR0	0x10
227 
228 static int
229 iwi_attach(device_t dev)
230 {
231 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
232 	struct ifnet *ifp;
233 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
234 	uint16_t val;
235 	int error, i;
236 
237 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
238 
239 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
240 	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
241 
242 	sc->sc_unr = new_unrhdr(0, IWI_MAX_IBSSNODE, &sc->sc_mtx);
243 
244 	if (pci_get_powerstate(dev) != PCI_POWERSTATE_D0) {
245 		device_printf(dev, "chip is in D%d power mode "
246 		    "-- setting to D0\n", pci_get_powerstate(dev));
247 		pci_set_powerstate(dev, PCI_POWERSTATE_D0);
248 	}
249 
250 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
251 
252 	/* enable bus-mastering */
253 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
254 
255 	sc->mem_rid = IWI_PCI_BAR0;
256 	sc->mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->mem_rid,
257 	    RF_ACTIVE);
258 	if (sc->mem == NULL) {
259 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
260 		goto fail;
261 	}
262 
263 	sc->sc_st = rman_get_bustag(sc->mem);
264 	sc->sc_sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->mem);
265 
266 	sc->irq_rid = 0;
267 	sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
268 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
269 	if (sc->irq == NULL) {
270 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resource\n");
271 		goto fail;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
275 		device_printf(dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
276 		goto fail;
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Allocate rings.
281 	 */
282 	if (iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq, IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
283 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Cmd ring\n");
284 		goto fail;
285 	}
286 
287 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
288 	    IWI_CSR_TX1_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX);
289 	if (error != 0) {
290 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 1\n");
291 		goto fail;
292 	}
293 
294 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
295 	    IWI_CSR_TX2_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX);
296 	if (error != 0) {
297 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 2\n");
298 		goto fail;
299 	}
300 
301 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
302 	    IWI_CSR_TX3_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX);
303 	if (error != 0) {
304 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 3\n");
305 		goto fail;
306 	}
307 
308 	error = iwi_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3], IWI_TX_RING_COUNT,
309 	    IWI_CSR_TX4_RIDX, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX);
310 	if (error != 0) {
311 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Tx ring 4\n");
312 		goto fail;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (iwi_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, IWI_RX_RING_COUNT) != 0) {
316 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
317 		goto fail;
318 	}
319 
320 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
321 	if (ifp == NULL) {
322 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
323 		goto fail;
324 	}
325 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
326 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
327 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
328 	ifp->if_init = iwi_init;
329 	ifp->if_ioctl = iwi_ioctl;
330 	ifp->if_start = iwi_start;
331 	ifp->if_watchdog = iwi_watchdog;
332 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
333 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
334 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
335 
336 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
337 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = iwi_wme_update;
338 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
339 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
340 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
341 
342 	/* set device capabilities */
343 	ic->ic_caps =
344 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
345 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
346 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
347 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
348 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA |		/* 802.11i */
349 	    IEEE80211_C_WME;		/* 802.11e */
350 
351 	/* read MAC address from EEPROM */
352 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 0);
353 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val >> 8;
354 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
355 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 1);
356 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val >> 8;
357 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
358 	val = iwi_read_prom_word(sc, IWI_EEPROM_MAC + 2);
359 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val >> 8;
360 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
361 
362 	if (pci_get_device(dev) >= 0x4223) {
363 		/* set supported .11a rates (2915ABG only) */
364 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = iwi_rateset_11a;
365 
366 		/* set supported .11a channels */
367 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
368 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
369 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
370 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
371 		}
372 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
373 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
374 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
375 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
380 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = iwi_rateset_11b;
381 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = iwi_rateset_11g;
382 
383 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
384 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
385 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
386 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
387 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
388 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
389 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
390 	}
391 
392 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
393 	/* override default methods */
394 	ic->ic_node_alloc = iwi_node_alloc;
395 	sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
396 	ic->ic_node_free = iwi_node_free;
397 	/* override state transition machine */
398 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
399 	ic->ic_newstate = iwi_newstate;
400 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, iwi_media_change, iwi_media_status);
401 
402 	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
403 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
404 
405 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
406 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
407 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
408 
409 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
410 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
411 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(IWI_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
415 	 */
416 	sc->dwelltime = 100;
417 	sc->bluetooth = 1;
418 	sc->antenna = 0;
419 
420 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
421 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "radio",
422 	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_radio, "I",
423 	    "radio transmitter switch state (0=off, 1=on)");
424 
425 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
426 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "stats",
427 	    CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RD, sc, 0, iwi_sysctl_stats, "S",
428 	    "statistics");
429 
430 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
431 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
432 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
433 	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
434 
435 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
436 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "bluetooth",
437 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->bluetooth, 0, "bluetooth coexistence");
438 
439 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
440 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "antenna",
441 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->antenna, 0, "antenna (0=auto)");
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Hook our interrupt after all initialization is complete.
445 	 */
446 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
447 	    iwi_intr, sc, &sc->sc_ih);
448 	if (error != 0) {
449 		device_printf(dev, "could not set up interrupt\n");
450 		goto fail;
451 	}
452 
453 	if (bootverbose)
454 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
455 
456 	return 0;
457 
458 fail:	iwi_detach(dev);
459 	return ENXIO;
460 }
461 
462 static int
463 iwi_detach(device_t dev)
464 {
465 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
466 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
467 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
468 
469 	iwi_stop(sc);
470 
471 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
472 
473 	if (ifp != NULL) {
474 		bpfdetach(ifp);
475 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
476 	}
477 
478 	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
479 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
480 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
481 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
482 	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
483 	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
484 
485 	if (sc->irq != NULL) {
486 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->sc_ih);
487 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid, sc->irq);
488 	}
489 
490 	if (sc->mem != NULL)
491 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->mem_rid, sc->mem);
492 
493 	if (ifp != NULL)
494 		if_free(ifp);
495 
496 	if (sc->sc_unr != NULL)
497 		delete_unrhdr(sc->sc_unr);
498 
499 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 iwi_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
506 {
507 	if (error != 0)
508 		return;
509 
510 	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
511 
512 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
513 }
514 
515 static int
516 iwi_alloc_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring, int count)
517 {
518 	int error;
519 
520 	ring->count = count;
521 	ring->queued = 0;
522 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
523 
524 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
525 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 1,
526 	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
527 	if (error != 0) {
528 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
529 		goto fail;
530 	}
531 
532 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
533 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
534 	if (error != 0) {
535 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
536 		goto fail;
537 	}
538 
539 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
540 	    count * IWI_CMD_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
541 	if (error != 0) {
542 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
543 		goto fail;
544 	}
545 
546 	return 0;
547 
548 fail:	iwi_free_cmd_ring(sc, ring);
549 	return error;
550 }
551 
552 static void
553 iwi_reset_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
554 {
555 	ring->queued = 0;
556 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 iwi_free_cmd_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_cmd_ring *ring)
561 {
562 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
563 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
564 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
565 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
566 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
567 	}
568 
569 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
570 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
571 }
572 
573 static int
574 iwi_alloc_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring, int count,
575     bus_addr_t csr_ridx, bus_addr_t csr_widx)
576 {
577 	int i, error;
578 
579 	ring->count = count;
580 	ring->queued = 0;
581 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
582 	ring->csr_ridx = csr_ridx;
583 	ring->csr_widx = csr_widx;
584 
585 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
586 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 1,
587 	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
588 	if (error != 0) {
589 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
590 		goto fail;
591 	}
592 
593 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
594 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
595 	if (error != 0) {
596 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
597 		goto fail;
598 	}
599 
600 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
601 	    count * IWI_TX_DESC_SIZE, iwi_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr, 0);
602 	if (error != 0) {
603 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
604 		goto fail;
605 	}
606 
607 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
608 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
609 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
610 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
611 		error = ENOMEM;
612 		goto fail;
613 	}
614 
615 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
616 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
617 	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
618 	if (error != 0) {
619 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
620 		goto fail;
621 	}
622 
623 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
624 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0,
625 		    &ring->data[i].map);
626 		if (error != 0) {
627 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
628 			goto fail;
629 		}
630 	}
631 
632 	return 0;
633 
634 fail:	iwi_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
635 	return error;
636 }
637 
638 static void
639 iwi_reset_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
640 {
641 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
642 	int i;
643 
644 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
645 		data = &ring->data[i];
646 
647 		if (data->m != NULL) {
648 			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
649 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
650 			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
651 			m_freem(data->m);
652 			data->m = NULL;
653 		}
654 
655 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
656 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
657 			data->ni = NULL;
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	ring->queued = 0;
662 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
663 }
664 
665 static void
666 iwi_free_tx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *ring)
667 {
668 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
669 	int i;
670 
671 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
672 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
673 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
674 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
675 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
676 	}
677 
678 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
679 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
680 
681 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
682 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
683 			data = &ring->data[i];
684 
685 			if (data->m != NULL) {
686 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
687 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
688 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
689 				m_freem(data->m);
690 			}
691 
692 			if (data->ni != NULL)
693 				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
694 
695 			if (data->map != NULL)
696 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
697 		}
698 
699 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
700 	}
701 
702 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
703 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
704 }
705 
706 static int
707 iwi_alloc_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring, int count)
708 {
709 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
710 	int i, error;
711 
712 	ring->count = count;
713 	ring->cur = 0;
714 
715 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct iwi_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
716 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
717 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
718 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
719 		error = ENOMEM;
720 		goto fail;
721 	}
722 
723 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
724 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
725 	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
726 	if (error != 0) {
727 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
728 		goto fail;
729 	}
730 
731 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
732 		data = &ring->data[i];
733 
734 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
735 		if (error != 0) {
736 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
737 			goto fail;
738 		}
739 
740 		data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
741 		if (data->m == NULL) {
742 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
743 			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
744 			error = ENOMEM;
745 			goto fail;
746 		}
747 
748 		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
749 		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr,
750 		    &data->physaddr, 0);
751 		if (error != 0) {
752 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
753 			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
754 			goto fail;
755 		}
756 
757 		data->reg = IWI_CSR_RX_BASE + i * 4;
758 	}
759 
760 	return 0;
761 
762 fail:	iwi_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
763 	return error;
764 }
765 
766 static void
767 iwi_reset_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
768 {
769 	ring->cur = 0;
770 }
771 
772 static void
773 iwi_free_rx_ring(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_ring *ring)
774 {
775 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
776 	int i;
777 
778 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
779 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
780 			data = &ring->data[i];
781 
782 			if (data->m != NULL) {
783 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
784 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
785 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
786 				m_freem(data->m);
787 			}
788 
789 			if (data->map != NULL)
790 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
791 		}
792 
793 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
794 	}
795 
796 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
797 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
798 }
799 
800 static int
801 iwi_shutdown(device_t dev)
802 {
803 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
804 
805 	iwi_stop(sc);
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 static int
811 iwi_suspend(device_t dev)
812 {
813 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
814 
815 	iwi_stop(sc);
816 
817 	return 0;
818 }
819 
820 static int
821 iwi_resume(device_t dev)
822 {
823 	struct iwi_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
824 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
825 
826 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
827 
828 	pci_write_config(dev, 0x41, 0, 1);
829 
830 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
831 		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
832 		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
833 			ifp->if_start(ifp);
834 	}
835 
836 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
837 
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static struct ieee80211_node *
842 iwi_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
843 {
844 	struct iwi_node *in;
845 
846 	in = malloc(sizeof (struct iwi_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
847 	if (in == NULL)
848 		return NULL;
849 
850 	in->in_station = -1;
851 
852 	return &in->in_node;
853 }
854 
855 static void
856 iwi_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
857 {
858 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
859 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
860 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
861 
862 	if (in->in_station != -1)
863 		free_unr(sc->sc_unr, in->in_station);
864 
865 	sc->sc_node_free(ni);
866 }
867 
868 static int
869 iwi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
870 {
871 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
872 	int error;
873 
874 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
875 
876 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
877 	if (error != ENETRESET) {
878 		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
879 		return error;
880 	}
881 
882 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
883 		iwi_init(sc);
884 
885 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
886 
887 	return 0;
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  * The firmware automatically adapts the transmit speed.  We report its current
892  * value here.
893  */
894 static void
895 iwi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
896 {
897 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
898 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
899 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
900 	static const struct {
901 		uint32_t	val;
902 		int		rate;
903 	} rates[] = {
904 		{ IWI_RATE_DS1,      2 },
905 		{ IWI_RATE_DS2,      4 },
906 		{ IWI_RATE_DS5,     11 },
907 		{ IWI_RATE_DS11,    22 },
908 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM6,   12 },
909 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM9,   18 },
910 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM12,  24 },
911 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM18,  36 },
912 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM24,  48 },
913 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM36,  72 },
914 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM48,  96 },
915 		{ IWI_RATE_OFDM54, 108 },
916 	};
917 	uint32_t val;
918 	int rate, i;
919 
920 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
921 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
922 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
923 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
924 
925 	/* read current transmission rate from adapter */
926 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CURRENT_TX_RATE);
927 
928 	/* convert rate to 802.11 rate */
929 	for (i = 0; i < N(rates) && rates[i].val != val; i++);
930 	rate = (i < N(rates)) ? rates[i].rate : 0;
931 
932 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, ic->ic_curmode);
933 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
934 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
935 		break;
936 
937 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
938 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
939 		break;
940 
941 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
942 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
943 		break;
944 
945 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
946 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
947 		/* should not get there */
948 		break;
949 	}
950 #undef N
951 }
952 
953 static int
954 iwi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
955 {
956 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
957 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
958 
959 	switch (nstate) {
960 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
961 		if (sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_SCANNING)
962 			break;
963 
964 		ieee80211_node_table_reset(&ic->ic_scan);
965 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SCAN | IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
966 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
967 		iwi_scan(sc);
968 		break;
969 
970 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
971 		iwi_auth_and_assoc(sc);
972 		break;
973 
974 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
975 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
976 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_AUTH, -1);
977 		else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
978 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
979 
980 		return sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate,
981 		    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
982 
983 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
984 		break;
985 
986 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
987 		sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
988 		break;
989 	}
990 
991 	ic->ic_state = nstate;
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 
995 /*
996  * WME parameters coming from IEEE 802.11e specification.  These values are
997  * already declared in ieee80211_proto.c, but they are static so they can't
998  * be reused here.
999  */
1000 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_cck_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1001 	{ 0, 3, 5,  7,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BE */
1002 	{ 0, 3, 5, 10,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BK */
1003 	{ 0, 2, 4,  5, 188 },	/* WME_AC_VI */
1004 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4, 102 }	/* WME_AC_VO */
1005 };
1006 
1007 static const struct wmeParams iwi_wme_ofdm_params[WME_NUM_AC] = {
1008 	{ 0, 3, 4,  6,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BE */
1009 	{ 0, 3, 4, 10,   0 },	/* WME_AC_BK */
1010 	{ 0, 2, 3,  4,  94 },	/* WME_AC_VI */
1011 	{ 0, 2, 2,  3,  47 }	/* WME_AC_VO */
1012 };
1013 
1014 static int
1015 iwi_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1016 {
1017 #define IWI_EXP2(v)	htole16((1 << (v)) - 1)
1018 #define IWI_USEC(v)	htole16(IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(v))
1019 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1020 	struct iwi_wme_params wme[3];
1021 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
1022 	int ac;
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * We shall not override firmware default WME values if WME is not
1026 	 * actually enabled.
1027 	 */
1028 	if (!(ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME))
1029 		return 0;
1030 
1031 	for (ac = 0; ac < WME_NUM_AC; ac++) {
1032 		/* set WME values for current operating mode */
1033 		wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
1034 		wme[0].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1035 		wme[0].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1036 		wme[0].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1037 		wme[0].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1038 		wme[0].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1039 
1040 		/* set WME values for CCK modulation */
1041 		wmep = &iwi_wme_cck_params[ac];
1042 		wme[1].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1043 		wme[1].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1044 		wme[1].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1045 		wme[1].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1046 		wme[1].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1047 
1048 		/* set WME values for OFDM modulation */
1049 		wmep = &iwi_wme_ofdm_params[ac];
1050 		wme[2].aifsn[ac] = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
1051 		wme[2].cwmin[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
1052 		wme[2].cwmax[ac] = IWI_EXP2(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
1053 		wme[2].burst[ac] = IWI_USEC(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
1054 		wme[2].acm[ac]   = wmep->wmep_acm;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	DPRINTF(("Setting WME parameters\n"));
1058 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WME_PARAMS, wme, sizeof wme, 1);
1059 #undef IWI_USEC
1060 #undef IWI_EXP2
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM.
1065  */
1066 static uint16_t
1067 iwi_read_prom_word(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
1068 {
1069 	uint32_t tmp;
1070 	uint16_t val;
1071 	int n;
1072 
1073 	/* clock C once before the first command */
1074 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1075 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1076 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1077 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1078 
1079 	/* write start bit (1) */
1080 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1081 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1082 
1083 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
1084 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D);
1085 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_D | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1086 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1087 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1088 
1089 	/* write address A7-A0 */
1090 	for (n = 7; n >= 0; n--) {
1091 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1092 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D));
1093 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S |
1094 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_D) | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1098 
1099 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
1100 	val = 0;
1101 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
1102 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S | IWI_EEPROM_C);
1103 		IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1104 		tmp = MEM_READ_4(sc, IWI_MEM_EEPROM_CTL);
1105 		val |= ((tmp & IWI_EEPROM_Q) >> IWI_EEPROM_SHIFT_Q) << n;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1109 
1110 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
1111 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_S);
1112 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
1113 	IWI_EEPROM_CTL(sc, IWI_EEPROM_C);
1114 
1115 	return be16toh(val);
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * XXX: Hack to set the current channel to the value advertised in beacons or
1120  * probe responses. Only used during AP detection.
1121  */
1122 static void
1123 iwi_fix_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
1124 {
1125 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1126 	uint8_t subtype;
1127 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1128 
1129 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1130 
1131 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT)
1132 		return;
1133 
1134 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1135 
1136 	if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON &&
1137 	    subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1138 		return;
1139 
1140 	frm = (uint8_t *)(wh + 1);
1141 	efrm = mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len;
1142 
1143 	frm += 12;	/* skip tstamp, bintval and capinfo fields */
1144 	while (frm < efrm) {
1145 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS)
1146 #if IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX < 255
1147 		if (frm[2] <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1148 #endif
1149 			ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[frm[2]];
1150 
1151 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1152 	}
1153 }
1154 
1155 static void
1156 iwi_frame_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_rx_data *data, int i,
1157     struct iwi_frame *frame)
1158 {
1159 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1160 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1161 	struct mbuf *m;
1162 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1163 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1164 	int error;
1165 
1166 	DPRINTFN(5, ("received frame len=%u chan=%u rssi=%u\n",
1167 	    le16toh(frame->len), frame->chan, frame->rssi_dbm));
1168 
1169 	if (le16toh(frame->len) < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame))
1170 		return;
1171 
1172 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map);
1173 
1174 	/* finalize mbuf */
1175 	m = data->m;
1176 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1177 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) +
1178 	    sizeof (struct iwi_frame) + le16toh(frame->len);
1179 
1180 	m_adj(m, sizeof (struct iwi_hdr) + sizeof (struct iwi_frame));
1181 
1182 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1183 		iwi_fix_channel(ic, m);
1184 
1185 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1186 		struct iwi_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1187 
1188 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1189 		tap->wr_rate = frame->rate;
1190 		tap->wr_chan_freq =
1191 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_freq);
1192 		tap->wr_chan_flags =
1193 		    htole16(ic->ic_channels[frame->chan].ic_flags);
1194 		tap->wr_antsignal = frame->signal;
1195 		tap->wr_antenna = frame->antenna;
1196 
1197 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1201 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1202 
1203 	/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1204 	ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, frame->rssi_dbm, 0);
1205 
1206 	/* node is no longer needed */
1207 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1208 
1209 	data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1210 	if (data->m == NULL) {
1211 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
1212 		return;
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1216 	    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, iwi_dma_map_addr, &data->physaddr,
1217 	    0);
1218 	if (error != 0) {
1219 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load rx buf DMA map\n");
1220 		m_freem(data->m);
1221 		data->m = NULL;
1222 		return;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
1226 }
1227 
1228 static void
1229 iwi_notification_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_notif *notif)
1230 {
1231 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1232 	struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *chan;
1233 	struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *scan;
1234 	struct iwi_notif_authentication *auth;
1235 	struct iwi_notif_association *assoc;
1236 
1237 	switch (notif->type) {
1238 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_CHANNEL:
1239 		chan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_channel *)(notif + 1);
1240 
1241 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scanning channel (%u)\n", chan->nchan));
1242 		break;
1243 
1244 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_SCAN_COMPLETE:
1245 		scan = (struct iwi_notif_scan_complete *)(notif + 1);
1246 
1247 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Scan completed (%u, %u)\n", scan->nchan,
1248 		    scan->status));
1249 
1250 		/* monitor mode uses scan to set the channel ... */
1251 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1252 			sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_SCANNING;
1253 			ieee80211_end_scan(ic);
1254 		} else
1255 			iwi_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan);
1256 		break;
1257 
1258 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_AUTHENTICATION:
1259 		auth = (struct iwi_notif_authentication *)(notif + 1);
1260 
1261 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Authentication (%u)\n", auth->state));
1262 
1263 		switch (auth->state) {
1264 		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1265 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ic->ic_bss);
1266 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, -1);
1267 			break;
1268 
1269 		case IWI_DEAUTHENTICATED:
1270 			break;
1271 
1272 		default:
1273 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1274 			    "unknown authentication state %u\n", auth->state);
1275 		}
1276 		break;
1277 
1278 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_ASSOCIATION:
1279 		assoc = (struct iwi_notif_association *)(notif + 1);
1280 
1281 		DPRINTFN(2, ("Association (%u, %u)\n", assoc->state,
1282 		    assoc->status));
1283 
1284 		switch (assoc->state) {
1285 		case IWI_AUTHENTICATED:
1286 			/* re-association, do nothing */
1287 			break;
1288 
1289 		case IWI_ASSOCIATED:
1290 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1291 			break;
1292 
1293 		case IWI_DEASSOCIATED:
1294 			ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1295 			break;
1296 
1297 		default:
1298 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1299 			    "unknown association state %u\n", assoc->state);
1300 		}
1301 		break;
1302 
1303 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_CALIBRATION:
1304 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_BEACON:
1305 	case IWI_NOTIF_TYPE_NOISE:
1306 		DPRINTFN(5, ("Notification (%u)\n", notif->type));
1307 		break;
1308 
1309 	default:
1310 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown notification type %u\n",
1311 		    notif->type);
1312 	}
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void
1316 iwi_rx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1317 {
1318 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
1319 	struct iwi_hdr *hdr;
1320 	uint32_t hw;
1321 
1322 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_RIDX);
1323 
1324 	for (; sc->rxq.cur != hw;) {
1325 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1326 
1327 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1328 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1329 
1330 		hdr = mtod(data->m, struct iwi_hdr *);
1331 
1332 		switch (hdr->type) {
1333 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_FRAME:
1334 			iwi_frame_intr(sc, data, sc->rxq.cur,
1335 			    (struct iwi_frame *)(hdr + 1));
1336 			break;
1337 
1338 		case IWI_HDR_TYPE_NOTIF:
1339 			iwi_notification_intr(sc,
1340 			    (struct iwi_notif *)(hdr + 1));
1341 			break;
1342 
1343 		default:
1344 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown hdr type %u\n",
1345 			    hdr->type);
1346 		}
1347 
1348 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx done idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1349 
1350 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % IWI_RX_RING_COUNT;
1351 	}
1352 
1353 	/* tell the firmware what we have processed */
1354 	hw = (hw == 0) ? IWI_RX_RING_COUNT - 1 : hw - 1;
1355 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, hw);
1356 }
1357 
1358 static void
1359 iwi_tx_intr(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct iwi_tx_ring *txq)
1360 {
1361 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1362 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1363 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1364 	uint32_t hw;
1365 
1366 	hw = CSR_READ_4(sc, txq->csr_ridx);
1367 
1368 	for (; txq->next != hw;) {
1369 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1370 
1371 		bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
1372 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1373 		bus_dmamap_unload(txq->data_dmat, data->map);
1374 		m_freem(data->m);
1375 		data->m = NULL;
1376 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1377 		data->ni = NULL;
1378 
1379 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done idx=%u\n", txq->next));
1380 
1381 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1382 
1383 		txq->queued--;
1384 		txq->next = (txq->next + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1388 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1389 	iwi_start(ifp);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void
1393 iwi_intr(void *arg)
1394 {
1395 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg;
1396 	uint32_t r;
1397 
1398 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1399 
1400 	if ((r = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR)) == 0 || r == 0xffffffff) {
1401 		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1402 		return;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	/* disable interrupts */
1406 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1407 
1408 	if (r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)) {
1409 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "fatal error\n");
1410 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1411 		iwi_stop(sc);
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	if (r & IWI_INTR_FW_INITED) {
1415 		if (!(r & (IWI_INTR_FATAL_ERROR | IWI_INTR_PARITY_ERROR)))
1416 			wakeup(sc);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RADIO_OFF) {
1420 		DPRINTF(("radio transmitter turned off\n"));
1421 		sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1422 		iwi_stop(sc);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	if (r & IWI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
1426 		wakeup(sc);
1427 
1428 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX1_DONE)
1429 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1430 
1431 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX2_DONE)
1432 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1433 
1434 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX3_DONE)
1435 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1436 
1437 	if (r & IWI_INTR_TX4_DONE)
1438 		iwi_tx_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1439 
1440 	if (r & IWI_INTR_RX_DONE)
1441 		iwi_rx_intr(sc);
1442 
1443 	/* acknowledge interrupts */
1444 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR, r);
1445 
1446 	/* re-enable interrupts */
1447 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
1448 
1449 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1450 }
1451 
1452 static int
1453 iwi_cmd(struct iwi_softc *sc, uint8_t type, void *data, uint8_t len, int async)
1454 {
1455 	struct iwi_cmd_desc *desc;
1456 
1457 	desc = &sc->cmdq.desc[sc->cmdq.cur];
1458 
1459 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_COMMAND;
1460 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1461 	desc->type = type;
1462 	desc->len = len;
1463 	memcpy(desc->data, data, len);
1464 
1465 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->cmdq.desc_dmat, sc->cmdq.desc_map,
1466 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1467 
1468 	DPRINTFN(2, ("sending command idx=%u type=%u len=%u\n", sc->cmdq.cur,
1469 	    type, len));
1470 
1471 	sc->cmdq.cur = (sc->cmdq.cur + 1) % IWI_CMD_RING_COUNT;
1472 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
1473 
1474 	return async ? 0 : msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwicmd", hz);
1475 }
1476 
1477 static void
1478 iwi_write_ibssnode(struct iwi_softc *sc, const struct iwi_node *in)
1479 {
1480 	struct iwi_ibssnode node;
1481 
1482 	/* write node information into NIC memory */
1483 	memset(&node, 0, sizeof node);
1484 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(node.bssid, in->in_node.ni_macaddr);
1485 
1486 	CSR_WRITE_REGION_1(sc,
1487 	    IWI_CSR_NODE_BASE + in->in_station * sizeof node,
1488 	    (uint8_t *)&node, sizeof node);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static int
1492 iwi_tx_start(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1493     int ac)
1494 {
1495 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1496 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1497 	struct iwi_node *in = (struct iwi_node *)ni;
1498 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1499 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1500 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1501 	struct iwi_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1502 	struct iwi_tx_data *data;
1503 	struct iwi_tx_desc *desc;
1504 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1505 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[IWI_MAX_NSEG];
1506 	int error, nsegs, hdrlen, i, noack = 0;
1507 
1508 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1509 
1510 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1511 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_qosframe);
1512 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1513 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1514 	} else
1515 		hdrlen = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame);
1516 
1517 	/*
1518 	 * This is only used in IBSS mode where the firmware expect an index
1519 	 * in a h/w table instead of a destination address.
1520 	 */
1521 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && in->in_station == -1) {
1522 		in->in_station = alloc_unr(sc->sc_unr);
1523 		if (in->in_station == -1) {	/* h/w table is full */
1524 			m_freem(m0);
1525 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1526 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1527 			return 0;
1528 		}
1529 		iwi_write_ibssnode(sc, in);
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1533 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1534 		if (k == NULL) {
1535 			m_freem(m0);
1536 			return ENOBUFS;
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1540 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	if (sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL) {
1544 		struct iwi_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1545 
1546 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1547 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_freq);
1548 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_ibss_chan->ic_flags);
1549 
1550 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1554 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1555 
1556 	/* save and trim IEEE802.11 header */
1557 	m_copydata(m0, 0, hdrlen, (caddr_t)&desc->wh);
1558 	m_adj(m0, hdrlen);
1559 
1560 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1561 	    &nsegs, 0);
1562 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1563 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1564 		    error);
1565 		m_freem(m0);
1566 		return error;
1567 	}
1568 	if (error != 0) {
1569 		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1570 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1571 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1572 			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1573 			m_freem(m0);
1574 			return ENOBUFS;
1575 		}
1576 		m0 = mnew;
1577 
1578 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
1579 		    m0, segs, &nsegs, 0);
1580 		if (error != 0) {
1581 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1582 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1583 			m_freem(m0);
1584 			return error;
1585 		}
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	data->m = m0;
1589 	data->ni = ni;
1590 
1591 	desc->hdr.type = IWI_HDR_TYPE_DATA;
1592 	desc->hdr.flags = IWI_HDR_FLAG_IRQ;
1593 	desc->station =
1594 	    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? in->in_station : 0;
1595 	desc->cmd = IWI_DATA_CMD_TX;
1596 	desc->len = htole16(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
1597 	desc->flags = 0;
1598 	desc->xflags = 0;
1599 
1600 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(desc->wh.i_addr1))
1601 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NEED_ACK;
1602 
1603 #if 0
1604 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
1605 		desc->wh.i_fc[1] |= IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
1606 		desc->wep_txkey = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey;
1607 	} else
1608 #endif
1609 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_NO_WEP;
1610 
1611 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1612 		desc->flags |= IWI_DATA_FLAG_SHPREAMBLE;
1613 
1614 	if (desc->wh.i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)
1615 		desc->xflags |= IWI_DATA_XFLAG_QOS;
1616 
1617 	desc->nseg = htole32(nsegs);
1618 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1619 		desc->seg_addr[i] = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1620 		desc->seg_len[i]  = htole32(segs[i].ds_len);
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1624 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1625 
1626 	DPRINTFN(5, ("sending data frame txq=%u idx=%u len=%u nseg=%u\n",
1627 	    ac, txq->cur, desc->len, desc->nseg));
1628 
1629 	txq->queued++;
1630 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % IWI_TX_RING_COUNT;
1631 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txq->csr_widx, txq->cur);
1632 
1633 	return 0;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static void
1637 iwi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1638 {
1639 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1640 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1641 	struct mbuf *m0;
1642 	struct ether_header *eh;
1643 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1644 	int ac;
1645 
1646 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1647 
1648 	if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1649 		IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1650 		return;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	for (;;) {
1654 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1655 		if (m0 == NULL)
1656 			break;
1657 
1658 		if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1659 		    (m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1660 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1661 			continue;
1662 		}
1663 		eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1664 		ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1665 		if (ni == NULL) {
1666 			m_freem(m0);
1667 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1668 			continue;
1669 		}
1670 
1671 		/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1672 		if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1673 			m_freem(m0);
1674 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1675 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1676 			continue;
1677 		}
1678 
1679 		/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1680 		ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1681 		    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1682 
1683 		if (sc->txq[ac].queued > IWI_TX_RING_COUNT - 8) {
1684 			/* there is no place left in this ring */
1685 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1686 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1687 			break;
1688 		}
1689 
1690 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1691 
1692 		m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1693 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1694 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1695 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1696 			continue;
1697 		}
1698 
1699 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1700 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1701 
1702 		if (iwi_tx_start(ifp, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1703 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1704 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1705 			break;
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1709 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1710 	}
1711 
1712 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1713 }
1714 
1715 static void
1716 iwi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1717 {
1718 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1719 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1720 
1721 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1722 
1723 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1724 
1725 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1726 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1727 			if_printf(ifp, "device timeout\n");
1728 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1729 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1730 			iwi_stop(sc);
1731 			IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1732 			return;
1733 		}
1734 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1738 
1739 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1740 }
1741 
1742 static int
1743 iwi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1744 {
1745 	struct iwi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1746 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1747 	struct ifreq *ifr;
1748 	int error = 0;
1749 
1750 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
1751 
1752 	switch (cmd) {
1753 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1754 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1755 			if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
1756 				iwi_init(sc);
1757 		} else {
1758 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1759 				iwi_stop(sc);
1760 		}
1761 		break;
1762 
1763 	case SIOCSLOADFW:
1764 		/* only super-user can do that! */
1765 		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1766 			break;
1767 
1768 		ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1769 		error = iwi_cache_firmware(sc, ifr->ifr_data);
1770 		break;
1771 
1772 	case SIOCSKILLFW:
1773 		/* only super-user can do that! */
1774 		if ((error = suser(curthread)) != 0)
1775 			break;
1776 
1777 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
1778 		iwi_stop(sc);
1779 		iwi_free_firmware(sc);
1780 		break;
1781 
1782 	default:
1783 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1787 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1788 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
1789 		    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1790 			iwi_init(sc);
1791 		error = 0;
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
1795 
1796 	return error;
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void
1800 iwi_stop_master(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1801 {
1802 	uint32_t tmp;
1803 	int ntries;
1804 
1805 	/* disable interrupts */
1806 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, 0);
1807 
1808 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1809 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1810 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1811 			break;
1812 		DELAY(10);
1813 	}
1814 	if (ntries == 5)
1815 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1816 
1817 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1818 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET);
1819 
1820 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int
1824 iwi_reset(struct iwi_softc *sc)
1825 {
1826 	uint32_t tmp;
1827 	int i, ntries;
1828 
1829 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
1830 
1831 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1832 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1833 
1834 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_READ_INT, IWI_READ_INT_INIT_HOST);
1835 
1836 	/* wait for clock stabilization */
1837 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
1838 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL) & IWI_CTL_CLOCK_READY)
1839 			break;
1840 		DELAY(200);
1841 	}
1842 	if (ntries == 1000) {
1843 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1844 		    "timeout waiting for clock stabilization\n");
1845 		return EIO;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1849 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp | IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
1850 
1851 	DELAY(10);
1852 
1853 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
1854 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_INIT);
1855 
1856 	/* clear NIC memory */
1857 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0);
1858 	for (i = 0; i < 0xc000; i++)
1859 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
1860 
1861 	return 0;
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int
1865 iwi_load_ucode(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *uc, int size)
1866 {
1867 	uint32_t tmp;
1868 	uint16_t *w;
1869 	int ntries, i;
1870 
1871 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) |
1872 	    IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
1873 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 5; ntries++) {
1874 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST) & IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED)
1875 			break;
1876 		DELAY(10);
1877 	}
1878 	if (ntries == 5) {
1879 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for master\n");
1880 		return EIO;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0x80000000);
1884 	DELAY(5000);
1885 
1886 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
1887 	tmp &= ~IWI_RST_PRINCETON_RESET;
1888 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
1889 
1890 	DELAY(5000);
1891 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000e0, 0);
1892 	DELAY(1000);
1893 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 1);
1894 	DELAY(1000);
1895 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x300004, 0);
1896 	DELAY(1000);
1897 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1898 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x40);
1899 	DELAY(1000);
1900 
1901 	/* write microcode into adapter memory */
1902 	for (w = uc; size > 0; w++, size -= 2)
1903 		MEM_WRITE_2(sc, 0x200010, *w);
1904 
1905 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1906 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x80);
1907 
1908 	/* wait until we get an answer */
1909 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1910 		if (MEM_READ_1(sc, 0x200000) & 1)
1911 			break;
1912 		DELAY(100);
1913 	}
1914 	if (ntries == 100) {
1915 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1916 		    "timeout waiting for ucode to initialize\n");
1917 		return EIO;
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	/* read the answer or the firmware will not initialize properly */
1921 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
1922 		MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x200004);
1923 
1924 	MEM_WRITE_1(sc, 0x200000, 0x00);
1925 
1926 	return 0;
1927 }
1928 
1929 /* macro to handle unaligned little endian data in firmware image */
1930 #define GETLE32(p) ((p)[0] | (p)[1] << 8 | (p)[2] << 16 | (p)[3] << 24)
1931 
1932 static int
1933 iwi_load_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *fw, int size)
1934 {
1935 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
1936 	bus_dmamap_t map;
1937 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1938 	void *virtaddr;
1939 	u_char *p, *end;
1940 	uint32_t sentinel, ctl, src, dst, sum, len, mlen, tmp;
1941 	int ntries, error = 0;
1942 
1943 	/* allocate DMA memory for mapping firmware image */
1944 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
1945 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, size, 1, size, 0, NULL, NULL, &dmat);
1946 	if (error != 0) {
1947 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1948 		    "could not create firmware DMA tag\n");
1949 		goto fail1;
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dmat, &virtaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &map);
1953 	if (error != 0) {
1954 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1955 		    "could not allocate firmware DMA memory\n");
1956 		goto fail2;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	error = bus_dmamap_load(dmat, map, virtaddr, size, iwi_dma_map_addr,
1960 	    &physaddr, 0);
1961 	if (error != 0) {
1962 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load firmware DMA map\n");
1963 		goto fail3;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	/* copy firmware image to DMA memory */
1967 	memcpy(virtaddr, fw, size);
1968 
1969 	/* make sure the adapter will get up-to-date values */
1970 	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1971 
1972 	/* tell the adapter where the command blocks are stored */
1973 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a0, 0x27000);
1974 
1975 	/*
1976 	 * Store command blocks into adapter's internal memory using register
1977 	 * indirections. The adapter will read the firmware image through DMA
1978 	 * using information stored in command blocks.
1979 	 */
1980 	src = physaddr;
1981 	p = virtaddr;
1982 	end = p + size;
1983 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR, 0x27000);
1984 
1985 	while (p < end) {
1986 		dst = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
1987 		len = GETLE32(p); p += 4; src += 4;
1988 		p += len;
1989 
1990 		while (len > 0) {
1991 			mlen = min(len, IWI_CB_MAXDATALEN);
1992 
1993 			ctl = IWI_CB_DEFAULT_CTL | mlen;
1994 			sum = ctl ^ src ^ dst;
1995 
1996 			/* write a command block */
1997 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, ctl);
1998 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, src);
1999 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, dst);
2000 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, sum);
2001 
2002 			src += mlen;
2003 			dst += mlen;
2004 			len -= mlen;
2005 		}
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	/* write a fictive final command block (sentinel) */
2009 	sentinel = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_ADDR);
2010 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_AUTOINC_DATA, 0);
2011 
2012 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST);
2013 	tmp &= ~(IWI_RST_MASTER_DISABLED | IWI_RST_STOP_MASTER);
2014 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, tmp);
2015 
2016 	/* tell the adapter to start processing command blocks */
2017 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540100);
2018 
2019 	/* wait until the adapter reach the sentinel */
2020 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 400; ntries++) {
2021 		if (MEM_READ_4(sc, 0x3000d0) >= sentinel)
2022 			break;
2023 		DELAY(100);
2024 	}
2025 	if (ntries == 400) {
2026 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2027 		    "timeout processing command blocks\n");
2028 		error = EIO;
2029 		goto fail4;
2030 	}
2031 
2032 	/* we're done with command blocks processing */
2033 	MEM_WRITE_4(sc, 0x3000a4, 0x540c00);
2034 
2035 	/* allow interrupts so we know when the firmware is inited */
2036 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_INTR_MASK, IWI_INTR_MASK);
2037 
2038 	/* tell the adapter to initialize the firmware */
2039 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, 0);
2040 
2041 	tmp = CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL);
2042 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CTL, tmp | IWI_CTL_ALLOW_STANDBY);
2043 
2044 	/* wait at most one second for firmware initialization to complete */
2045 	if ((error = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "iwiinit", hz)) != 0) {
2046 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for firmware "
2047 		    "initialization to complete\n");
2048 		goto fail4;
2049 	}
2050 
2051 fail4:	bus_dmamap_sync(dmat, map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
2052 	bus_dmamap_unload(dmat, map);
2053 fail3:	bus_dmamem_free(dmat, virtaddr, map);
2054 fail2:	bus_dma_tag_destroy(dmat);
2055 fail1:
2056 	return error;
2057 }
2058 
2059 /*
2060  * Store firmware into kernel memory so we can download it when we need to,
2061  * e.g when the adapter wakes up from suspend mode.
2062  */
2063 static int
2064 iwi_cache_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc, void *data)
2065 {
2066 	struct iwi_firmware *kfw = &sc->fw;
2067 	struct iwi_firmware ufw;
2068 	int error;
2069 
2070 	iwi_free_firmware(sc);
2071 
2072 	IWI_UNLOCK(sc);
2073 
2074 	if ((error = copyin(data, &ufw, sizeof ufw)) != 0)
2075 		goto fail1;
2076 
2077 	kfw->boot_size  = ufw.boot_size;
2078 	kfw->ucode_size = ufw.ucode_size;
2079 	kfw->main_size  = ufw.main_size;
2080 
2081 	kfw->boot = malloc(kfw->boot_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2082 	if (kfw->boot == NULL) {
2083 		error = ENOMEM;
2084 		goto fail1;
2085 	}
2086 
2087 	kfw->ucode = malloc(kfw->ucode_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2088 	if (kfw->ucode == NULL) {
2089 		error = ENOMEM;
2090 		goto fail2;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	kfw->main = malloc(kfw->main_size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
2094 	if (kfw->main == NULL) {
2095 		error = ENOMEM;
2096 		goto fail3;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	if ((error = copyin(ufw.boot, kfw->boot, kfw->boot_size)) != 0)
2100 		goto fail4;
2101 
2102 	if ((error = copyin(ufw.ucode, kfw->ucode, kfw->ucode_size)) != 0)
2103 		goto fail4;
2104 
2105 	if ((error = copyin(ufw.main, kfw->main, kfw->main_size)) != 0)
2106 		goto fail4;
2107 
2108 	DPRINTF(("Firmware cached: boot %u, ucode %u, main %u\n",
2109 	    kfw->boot_size, kfw->ucode_size, kfw->main_size));
2110 
2111 	IWI_LOCK(sc);
2112 
2113 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2114 
2115 	return 0;
2116 
2117 fail4:	free(kfw->boot, M_DEVBUF);
2118 fail3:	free(kfw->ucode, M_DEVBUF);
2119 fail2:	free(kfw->main, M_DEVBUF);
2120 fail1:	IWI_LOCK(sc);
2121 
2122 	return error;
2123 }
2124 
2125 static void
2126 iwi_free_firmware(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2127 {
2128 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED))
2129 		return;
2130 
2131 	free(sc->fw.boot, M_DEVBUF);
2132 	free(sc->fw.ucode, M_DEVBUF);
2133 	free(sc->fw.main, M_DEVBUF);
2134 
2135 	sc->flags &= ~IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED;
2136 }
2137 
2138 static int
2139 iwi_config(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2140 {
2141 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2142 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2143 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2144 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2145 	struct iwi_txpower power;
2146 	struct ieee80211_key *wk;
2147 	struct iwi_wep_key wepkey;
2148 	uint32_t data;
2149 	int error, i;
2150 
2151 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2152 	DPRINTF(("Setting MAC address to %6D\n", ic->ic_myaddr, ":"));
2153 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2154 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN, 0);
2155 	if (error != 0)
2156 		return error;
2157 
2158 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2159 	config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2160 	config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2161 	config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2162 	config.answer_pbreq = (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2163 	config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2164 	config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2165 	DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2166 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config, 0);
2167 	if (error != 0)
2168 		return error;
2169 
2170 	data = htole32(IWI_POWER_MODE_CAM);
2171 	DPRINTF(("Setting power mode to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2172 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_POWER_MODE, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2173 	if (error != 0)
2174 		return error;
2175 
2176 	data = htole32(ic->ic_rtsthreshold);
2177 	DPRINTF(("Setting RTS threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2178 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RTS_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2179 	if (error != 0)
2180 		return error;
2181 
2182 	data = htole32(ic->ic_fragthreshold);
2183 	DPRINTF(("Setting fragmentation threshold to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2184 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_FRAG_THRESHOLD, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2185 	if (error != 0)
2186 		return error;
2187 
2188 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2189 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11B;
2190 		power.nchan = 11;
2191 		for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
2192 			power.chan[i].chan = i + 1;
2193 			power.chan[i].power = IWI_TXPOWER_MAX;
2194 		}
2195 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11b channels tx power\n"));
2196 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2197 		    0);
2198 		if (error != 0)
2199 			return error;
2200 
2201 		power.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2202 		DPRINTF(("Setting .11g channels tx power\n"));
2203 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_TX_POWER, &power, sizeof power,
2204 		    0);
2205 		if (error != 0)
2206 			return error;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11G;
2210 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2211 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_nrates;
2212 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G].rs_rates,
2213 	    rs.nrates);
2214 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11bg supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2215 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2216 	if (error != 0)
2217 		return error;
2218 
2219 	rs.mode = IWI_MODE_11A;
2220 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_SUPPORTED;
2221 	rs.nrates = ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_nrates;
2222 	memcpy(rs.rates, ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A].rs_rates,
2223 	    rs.nrates);
2224 	DPRINTF(("Setting .11a supported rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2225 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 0);
2226 	if (error != 0)
2227 		return error;
2228 
2229 	/* if we have a desired ESSID, set it now */
2230 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2231 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2232 		if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2233 			printf("Setting desired ESSID to ");
2234 			ieee80211_print_essid(ic->ic_des_essid,
2235 			    ic->ic_des_esslen);
2236 			printf("\n");
2237 		}
2238 #endif
2239 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ic->ic_des_essid,
2240 		    ic->ic_des_esslen, 0);
2241 		if (error != 0)
2242 			return error;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	data = htole32(arc4random());
2246 	DPRINTF(("Setting initialization vector to %u\n", le32toh(data)));
2247 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_IV, &data, sizeof data, 0);
2248 	if (error != 0)
2249 		return error;
2250 
2251 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2252 		wk = &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i];
2253 
2254 		wepkey.cmd = IWI_WEP_KEY_CMD_SETKEY;
2255 		wepkey.idx = i;
2256 		wepkey.len = wk->wk_keylen;
2257 		memset(wepkey.key, 0, sizeof wepkey.key);
2258 		memcpy(wepkey.key, wk->wk_key, wk->wk_keylen);
2259 		DPRINTF(("Setting wep key index %u len %u\n", wepkey.idx,
2260 		    wepkey.len));
2261 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WEP_KEY, &wepkey,
2262 		    sizeof wepkey, 0);
2263 		if (error != 0)
2264 			return error;
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	/* enable adapter */
2268 	DPRINTF(("Enabling adapter\n"));
2269 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ENABLE, NULL, 0, 0);
2270 }
2271 
2272 static int
2273 iwi_set_chan(struct iwi_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
2274 {
2275 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2276 	struct iwi_scan scan;
2277 
2278 	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2279 	memset(scan.type, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE, sizeof scan.type);
2280 	scan.passive = htole16(2000);
2281 	scan.channels[0] = 1 |
2282 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(chan) ? IWI_CHAN_5GHZ : IWI_CHAN_2GHZ);
2283 	scan.channels[1] = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan);
2284 
2285 	DPRINTF(("Setting channel to %u\n", ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan)));
2286 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int
2290 iwi_scan(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2291 {
2292 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2293 	struct iwi_scan scan;
2294 	uint8_t *p;
2295 	int i, count;
2296 
2297 	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof scan);
2298 
2299 	if (ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
2300 		scan.bdirected = htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2301 		memset(scan.type, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_BDIRECTED, sizeof scan.type);
2302 	} else {
2303 		scan.broadcast = htole16(sc->dwelltime);
2304 		memset(scan.type, IWI_SCAN_TYPE_BROADCAST, sizeof scan.type);
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	p = scan.channels;
2308 	count = 0;
2309 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2310 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2311 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2312 			*++p = i;
2313 			count++;
2314 		}
2315 	}
2316 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_5GHZ | count;
2317 
2318 	count = 0;
2319 	for (i = 0; i <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX; i++) {
2320 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(&ic->ic_channels[i]) &&
2321 		    isset(ic->ic_chan_active, i)) {
2322 			*++p = i;
2323 			count++;
2324 		}
2325 	}
2326 	*(p - count) = IWI_CHAN_2GHZ | count;
2327 
2328 	DPRINTF(("Start scanning\n"));
2329 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SCAN, &scan, sizeof scan, 1);
2330 }
2331 
2332 static int
2333 iwi_auth_and_assoc(struct iwi_softc *sc)
2334 {
2335 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2336 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2337 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2338 	struct ieee80211_wme_info wme;
2339 	struct iwi_configuration config;
2340 	struct iwi_associate assoc;
2341 	struct iwi_rateset rs;
2342 	uint16_t capinfo;
2343 	uint32_t data;
2344 	int error;
2345 
2346 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan)) {
2347 		memset(&config, 0, sizeof config);
2348 		config.bluetooth_coexistence = sc->bluetooth;
2349 		config.antenna = sc->antenna;
2350 		config.multicast_enabled = 1;
2351 		config.use_protection = 1;
2352 		config.answer_pbreq =
2353 		    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) ? 1 : 0;
2354 		config.disable_unicast_decryption = 1;
2355 		config.disable_multicast_decryption = 1;
2356 		DPRINTF(("Configuring adapter\n"));
2357 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_CONFIG, &config, sizeof config,
2358 		    1);
2359 		if (error != 0)
2360 			return error;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 #ifdef IWI_DEBUG
2364 	if (iwi_debug > 0) {
2365 		printf("Setting ESSID to ");
2366 		ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
2367 		printf("\n");
2368 	}
2369 #endif
2370 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_ESSID, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen, 1);
2371 	if (error != 0)
2372 		return error;
2373 
2374 	/* the rate set has already been "negotiated" */
2375 	rs.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2376 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2377 	rs.type = IWI_RATESET_TYPE_NEGOTIATED;
2378 	rs.nrates = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates;
2379 	memcpy(rs.rates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates, rs.nrates);
2380 	DPRINTF(("Setting negociated rates (%u)\n", rs.nrates));
2381 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_RATES, &rs, sizeof rs, 1);
2382 	if (error != 0)
2383 		return error;
2384 
2385 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL) {
2386 		wme.wme_id = IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR;
2387 		wme.wme_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_wme_info) - 2;
2388 		wme.wme_oui[0] = 0x00;
2389 		wme.wme_oui[1] = 0x50;
2390 		wme.wme_oui[2] = 0xf2;
2391 		wme.wme_type = WME_OUI_TYPE;
2392 		wme.wme_subtype = WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
2393 		wme.wme_version = WME_VERSION;
2394 		wme.wme_info = 0;
2395 
2396 		DPRINTF(("Setting WME IE (len=%u)\n", wme.wme_len));
2397 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_WMEIE, &wme, sizeof wme, 1);
2398 		if (error != 0)
2399 			return error;
2400 	}
2401 
2402 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL) {
2403 		DPRINTF(("Setting optional IE (len=%u)\n", ic->ic_opt_ie_len));
2404 		error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_OPTIE, ic->ic_opt_ie,
2405 		    ic->ic_opt_ie_len, 1);
2406 		if (error != 0)
2407 			return error;
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	data = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
2411 	DPRINTF(("Setting sensitivity to %d\n", (int8_t)ni->ni_rssi));
2412 	error = iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_SET_SENSITIVITY, &data, sizeof data, 1);
2413 	if (error != 0)
2414 		return error;
2415 
2416 	memset(&assoc, 0, sizeof assoc);
2417 	assoc.mode = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan) ? IWI_MODE_11A :
2418 	    IWI_MODE_11G;
2419 	assoc.chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
2420 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED)
2421 		assoc.auth = ic->ic_crypto.cs_def_txkey << 4 | IWI_AUTH_SHARED;
2422 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) && ni->ni_wme_ie != NULL)
2423 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WME);
2424 	if (ic->ic_opt_ie != NULL)
2425 		assoc.policy |= htole16(IWI_POLICY_WPA);
2426 	memcpy(assoc.tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
2427 
2428 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2429 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
2430 	else
2431 		capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
2432 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
2433 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
2434 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
2435 	    IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
2436 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2437 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2438 		capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME;
2439 	assoc.capinfo = htole16(capinfo);
2440 
2441 	assoc.lintval = htole16(ic->ic_lintval);
2442 	assoc.intval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
2443 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
2444 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
2445 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2446 	else
2447 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(assoc.dst, ni->ni_bssid);
2448 
2449 	DPRINTF(("Trying to associate to %6D channel %u auth %u\n",
2450 	    assoc.bssid, ":", assoc.chan, assoc.auth));
2451 	return iwi_cmd(sc, IWI_CMD_ASSOCIATE, &assoc, sizeof assoc, 1);
2452 }
2453 
2454 static void
2455 iwi_init(void *priv)
2456 {
2457 	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2458 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2459 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2460 	struct iwi_firmware *fw = &sc->fw;
2461 	struct iwi_rx_data *data;
2462 	int i;
2463 
2464 	/* exit immediately if firmware has not been ioctl'd */
2465 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_CACHED)) {
2466 		if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_WARNED))
2467 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Please load firmware\n");
2468 		sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_WARNED;
2469 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2470 		return;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	iwi_stop(sc);
2474 
2475 	if (iwi_reset(sc) != 0) {
2476 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not reset adapter\n");
2477 		goto fail;
2478 	}
2479 
2480 	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->boot, fw->boot_size) != 0) {
2481 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load boot firmware\n");
2482 		goto fail;
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	if (iwi_load_ucode(sc, fw->ucode, fw->ucode_size) != 0) {
2486 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load microcode\n");
2487 		goto fail;
2488 	}
2489 
2490 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2491 
2492 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_BASE, sc->cmdq.physaddr);
2493 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_SIZE, sc->cmdq.count);
2494 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_CMD_WIDX, sc->cmdq.cur);
2495 
2496 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_BASE, sc->txq[0].physaddr);
2497 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_SIZE, sc->txq[0].count);
2498 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX1_WIDX, sc->txq[0].cur);
2499 
2500 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_BASE, sc->txq[1].physaddr);
2501 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_SIZE, sc->txq[1].count);
2502 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX2_WIDX, sc->txq[1].cur);
2503 
2504 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_BASE, sc->txq[2].physaddr);
2505 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_SIZE, sc->txq[2].count);
2506 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX3_WIDX, sc->txq[2].cur);
2507 
2508 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_BASE, sc->txq[3].physaddr);
2509 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_SIZE, sc->txq[3].count);
2510 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TX4_WIDX, sc->txq[3].cur);
2511 
2512 	for (i = 0; i < sc->rxq.count; i++) {
2513 		data = &sc->rxq.data[i];
2514 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, data->reg, data->physaddr);
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RX_WIDX, sc->rxq.count - 1);
2518 
2519 	if (iwi_load_firmware(sc, fw->main, fw->main_size) != 0) {
2520 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load main firmware\n");
2521 		goto fail;
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	sc->flags |= IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED;
2525 
2526 	if (iwi_config(sc) != 0) {
2527 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device configuration failed\n");
2528 		goto fail;
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2532 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2533 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2534 	} else
2535 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2536 
2537 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2538 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2539 
2540 	return;
2541 
2542 fail:	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
2543 	iwi_stop(sc);
2544 }
2545 
2546 static void
2547 iwi_stop(void *priv)
2548 {
2549 	struct iwi_softc *sc = priv;
2550 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2551 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2552 
2553 	iwi_stop_master(sc);
2554 
2555 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, IWI_CSR_RST, IWI_RST_SOFT_RESET);
2556 
2557 	/* reset rings */
2558 	iwi_reset_cmd_ring(sc, &sc->cmdq);
2559 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2560 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2561 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2562 	iwi_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2563 	iwi_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2564 
2565 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2566 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2567 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2568 
2569 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2570 }
2571 
2572 static int
2573 iwi_sysctl_stats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2574 {
2575 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2576 	uint32_t size, buf[128];
2577 
2578 	if (!(sc->flags & IWI_FLAG_FW_INITED)) {
2579 		memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
2580 		return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	size = min(CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_SIZE), 128 - 1);
2584 	CSR_READ_REGION_4(sc, IWI_CSR_TABLE0_BASE, &buf[1], size);
2585 
2586 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, buf, sizeof buf);
2587 }
2588 
2589 static int
2590 iwi_sysctl_radio(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2591 {
2592 	struct iwi_softc *sc = arg1;
2593 	int val;
2594 
2595 	val = (CSR_READ_4(sc, IWI_CSR_IO) & IWI_IO_RADIO_ENABLED) ? 1 : 0;
2596 
2597 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, &val, sizeof val);
2598 }
2599