xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/isl/isl.c (revision 87b759f0fa1f7554d50ce640c40138512bbded44)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Michael Gmelin <freebsd@grem.de>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 /*
29  * Driver for intersil I2C ISL29018 Digital Ambient Light Sensor and Proximity
30  * Sensor with Interrupt Function, only tested connected over SMBus (ig4iic).
31  *
32  * Datasheet:
33  * http://www.intersil.com/en/products/optoelectronics/ambient-light-and-proximity-sensors/light-to-digital-sensors/ISL29018.html
34  * http://www.intersil.com/content/dam/Intersil/documents/isl2/isl29018.pdf
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/event.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/lockmgr.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/module.h>
48 #include <sys/poll.h>
49 #include <sys/sx.h>
50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
55 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
56 #include <dev/isl/isl.h>
57 
58 #include "iicbus_if.h"
59 #include "bus_if.h"
60 #include "device_if.h"
61 
62 #define ISL_METHOD_ALS		0x10
63 #define ISL_METHOD_IR		0x11
64 #define ISL_METHOD_PROX		0x12
65 #define ISL_METHOD_RESOLUTION	0x13
66 #define ISL_METHOD_RANGE	0x14
67 
68 struct isl_softc {
69 	device_t	dev;
70 	struct sx	isl_sx;
71 };
72 
73 /* Returns < 0 on problem. */
74 static int isl_read_sensor(device_t dev, uint8_t cmd_mask);
75 
76 static int
77 isl_read_byte(device_t dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val)
78 {
79 	uint16_t addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
80 	struct iic_msg msgs[] = {
81 	     { addr, IIC_M_WR | IIC_M_NOSTOP, 1, &reg },
82 	     { addr, IIC_M_RD, 1, val },
83 	};
84 
85 	return (iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, nitems(msgs)));
86 }
87 
88 static int
89 isl_write_byte(device_t dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
90 {
91 	uint16_t addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
92 	uint8_t bytes[] = { reg, val };
93 	struct iic_msg msgs[] = {
94 	     { addr, IIC_M_WR, nitems(bytes), bytes },
95 	};
96 
97 	return (iicbus_transfer(dev, msgs, nitems(msgs)));
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Initialize the device
102  */
103 static int
104 init_device(device_t dev, int probe)
105 {
106 	int error;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * init procedure: send 0x00 to test ref and cmd reg 1
110 	 */
111 	error = isl_write_byte(dev, REG_TEST, 0);
112 	if (error)
113 		goto done;
114 	error = isl_write_byte(dev, REG_CMD1, 0);
115 	if (error)
116 		goto done;
117 
118 	pause("islinit", hz/100);
119 
120 done:
121 	if (error && !probe)
122 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to initialize\n");
123 	return (error);
124 }
125 
126 static int isl_probe(device_t);
127 static int isl_attach(device_t);
128 static int isl_detach(device_t);
129 
130 static int isl_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
131 
132 static device_method_t isl_methods[] = {
133 	/* device interface */
134 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		isl_probe),
135 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	isl_attach),
136 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	isl_detach),
137 
138 	DEVMETHOD_END
139 };
140 
141 static driver_t isl_driver = {
142 	"isl",
143 	isl_methods,
144 	sizeof(struct isl_softc),
145 };
146 
147 #if 0
148 static void
149 isl_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
150 {
151 
152 	if (device_find_child(parent, "asl", -1)) {
153 		if (bootverbose)
154 			printf("asl: device(s) already created\n");
155 		return;
156 	}
157 
158 	/* Check if we can communicate to our slave. */
159 	if (init_device(dev, 0x88, 1) == 0)
160 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, ISA_ORDER_SPECULATIVE, "isl", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 static int
165 isl_probe(device_t dev)
166 {
167 	uint32_t addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
168 
169 	if (addr != 0x88)
170 		return (ENXIO);
171 	if (init_device(dev, 1) != 0)
172 		return (ENXIO);
173 	device_set_desc(dev, "ISL Digital Ambient Light Sensor");
174 	return (BUS_PROBE_VENDOR);
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 isl_attach(device_t dev)
179 {
180 	struct isl_softc *sc;
181 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *sysctl_ctx;
182 	struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree;
183 	int use_als;
184 	int use_ir;
185 	int use_prox;
186 
187 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
188 	sc->dev = dev;
189 
190 	if (init_device(dev, 0) != 0)
191 		return (ENXIO);
192 
193 	sx_init(&sc->isl_sx, "ISL read lock");
194 
195 	sysctl_ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
196 	sysctl_tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
197 
198 	use_als = isl_read_sensor(dev, CMD1_MASK_ALS_ONCE) >= 0;
199 	use_ir = isl_read_sensor(dev, CMD1_MASK_IR_ONCE) >= 0;
200 	use_prox = isl_read_sensor(dev, CMD1_MASK_PROX_ONCE) >= 0;
201 
202 	if (use_als) {
203 		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sysctl_ctx,
204 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "als",
205 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc,
206 		    ISL_METHOD_ALS, isl_sysctl, "I",
207 		    "Current ALS sensor read-out");
208 	}
209 
210 	if (use_ir) {
211 		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sysctl_ctx,
212 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "ir",
213 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc,
214 		    ISL_METHOD_IR, isl_sysctl, "I",
215 		    "Current IR sensor read-out");
216 	}
217 
218 	if (use_prox) {
219 		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sysctl_ctx,
220 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "prox",
221 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc,
222 		    ISL_METHOD_PROX, isl_sysctl, "I",
223 		    "Current proximity sensor read-out");
224 	}
225 
226 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sysctl_ctx,
227 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "resolution",
228 	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc,
229 	    ISL_METHOD_RESOLUTION, isl_sysctl, "I",
230 	    "Current proximity sensor resolution");
231 
232 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(sysctl_ctx,
233 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "range",
234 	    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, sc,
235 	    ISL_METHOD_RANGE, isl_sysctl, "I",
236 	    "Current proximity sensor range");
237 
238 	return (0);
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 isl_detach(device_t dev)
243 {
244 	struct isl_softc *sc;
245 
246 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
247 	sx_destroy(&sc->isl_sx);
248 
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 isl_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
254 {
255 	static int resolutions[] = { 16, 12, 8, 4};
256 	static int ranges[] = { 1000, 4000, 16000, 64000};
257 
258 	struct isl_softc *sc;
259 	uint8_t rbyte;
260 	int arg;
261 	int resolution;
262 	int range;
263 
264 	sc = (struct isl_softc *)oidp->oid_arg1;
265 	arg = -1;
266 
267 	sx_xlock(&sc->isl_sx);
268 	if (isl_read_byte(sc->dev, REG_CMD2, &rbyte) != 0) {
269 		sx_xunlock(&sc->isl_sx);
270 		return (-1);
271 	}
272 	resolution = resolutions[(rbyte & CMD2_MASK_RESOLUTION)
273 			    >> CMD2_SHIFT_RESOLUTION];
274 	range = ranges[(rbyte & CMD2_MASK_RANGE) >> CMD2_SHIFT_RANGE];
275 
276 	switch (oidp->oid_arg2) {
277 	case ISL_METHOD_ALS:
278 		arg = (isl_read_sensor(sc->dev,
279 		    CMD1_MASK_ALS_ONCE) * range) >> resolution;
280 		break;
281 	case ISL_METHOD_IR:
282 		arg = isl_read_sensor(sc->dev, CMD1_MASK_IR_ONCE);
283 		break;
284 	case ISL_METHOD_PROX:
285 		arg = isl_read_sensor(sc->dev, CMD1_MASK_PROX_ONCE);
286 		break;
287 	case ISL_METHOD_RESOLUTION:
288 		arg = (1 << resolution);
289 		break;
290 	case ISL_METHOD_RANGE:
291 		arg = range;
292 		break;
293 	}
294 	sx_xunlock(&sc->isl_sx);
295 
296 	SYSCTL_OUT(req, &arg, sizeof(arg));
297 	return (0);
298 }
299 
300 static int
301 isl_read_sensor(device_t dev, uint8_t cmd_mask)
302 {
303 	uint8_t rbyte;
304 	uint8_t cmd;
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	if (isl_read_byte(dev, REG_CMD1, &rbyte) != 0) {
308 		device_printf(dev,
309 		    "Couldn't read first byte before issuing command %d\n",
310 		    cmd_mask);
311 		return (-1);
312 	}
313 
314 	cmd = (rbyte & 0x1f) | cmd_mask;
315 	if (isl_write_byte(dev, REG_CMD1, cmd) != 0) {
316 		device_printf(dev, "Couldn't write command %d\n", cmd_mask);
317 		return (-1);
318 	}
319 
320 	pause("islconv", hz/10);
321 
322 	if (isl_read_byte(dev, REG_DATA1, &rbyte) != 0) {
323 		device_printf(dev,
324 		    "Couldn't read first byte after command %d\n", cmd_mask);
325 		return (-1);
326 	}
327 
328 	ret = rbyte;
329 	if (isl_read_byte(dev, REG_DATA2, &rbyte) != 0) {
330 		device_printf(dev, "Couldn't read second byte after command %d\n", cmd_mask);
331 		return (-1);
332 	}
333 	ret += rbyte << 8;
334 
335 	return (ret);
336 }
337 
338 DRIVER_MODULE(isl, iicbus, isl_driver, NULL, NULL);
339 MODULE_DEPEND(isl, iicbus, IICBUS_MINVER, IICBUS_PREFVER, IICBUS_MAXVER);
340 MODULE_VERSION(isl, 1);
341