xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/isci/scil/sati_design.h (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
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56 #ifndef _SATI_DESIGN_H_
57 #define _SATI_DESIGN_H_
58 
59 /**
60 @page sati_design_page SATI High Level Design
61 
62 <b>Authors:</b>
63 - Nathan Marushak
64 
65 @section scif_sas_scope_and_audience Scope and Audience
66 
67 This document provides design information relating to the SCSI to ATA
68 Translation Implementation (SATI).  Driver developers are the primary
69 audience for this document.  The reader is expected to have an understanding
70 of SCSI (Simple Computer Storage Interface), ATA (Advanced Technology
71 Attachment), and SAT (SCSI-to-ATA Translation).
72 
73 Please refer to www.t10.org for specifications relating to SCSI and SAT.
74 Please refer to www.t13.org for specifications relating to ATA.
75 
76 @section overview Overview
77 
78 SATI provides environment agnostic functionality for translating SCSI
79 commands, data, and responses into ATA commands, data, and responses.  As
80 a result, in some instances the user must fill out callbacks to set data.
81 This ensures that user isn't forced to have to copy the data an additional
82 time due to memory access restrictions.
83 
84 SATI complies with the t10 SAT specification where possible.  In cases where
85 there are variances the design and implementation will make note.
86 Additionally, for parameters, pages, functionality, or commands for which
87 SATI is unable to translate, SATI will return sense data indicating
88 INVALID FIELD IN CDB.
89 
90 SATI has two primary entry points from which the user can enter:
91 - sati_translate_command()
92 - sati_translate_response() (this method performs data translation).
93 
94 Additionally, SATI provides a means through which the user can query to
95 determine the t10 specification revision with which SATI is compliant.  For
96 more information please refer to:
97 - sati_get_sat_compliance_version()
98 - sati_get_sat_compliance_version_revision()
99 
100 @section sati_definitions Definitions
101 
102 - scsi_io: The SCSI IO is considered to be the user's SCSI IO request object
103 (e.g. the windows driver IO request object and SRB).  It is passed back to
104 the user via callback methods to retrieve required SCSI information (e.g. CDB,
105 response IU address, etc.).  The SCSI IO is just a cookie and can represent
106 any value the caller desires, but the user must be able to utilize this value
107 when it is passed back through callback methods during translation.
108 - ata_io: The ATA IO is considered to be the user's ATA IO request object.  If
109 you are utilizing the SCI Framework, then the SCI Framework is the ATA IO.
110 The ATA IO is just a cookie and can represent any value the caller desires,
111 but the user must be able to utilize this value when it is passed back
112 through callback methods during translation.
113 
114 @section sati_use_cases Use Cases
115 
116 The SCSI Primary Command (SPC) set is comprised of commands that are valid
117 for all device types defined in SCSI.  Some of these commands have
118 sub-commands or parameter data defined in another specification (e.g. SBC, SAT).
119 These separate sub-commands or parameter data are captured in the SPC use
120 case diagram for simplicity.
121 
122 @note
123 - For simplicify the association between the actor and the use cases
124 has not been drawn, but is assumed.
125 - The use cases in green indicate the use case has been implemented in
126   source.
127 
128 @image html Use_Case_Diagram__SATI__SATI_-_SPC.jpg "SCSI Primary Command Translation Use Cases"
129 
130 The SCSI Block Command (SBC) set is comprised of commands that are valid for
131 block devices (e.g. disks).
132 
133 @image html Use_Case_Diagram__SATI__SATI_-_SBC.jpg "SCSI Block Command Translation Use Cases"
134 
135 The SCSI-to-ATA Translation (SAT) specification defines a few of its own
136 commands, parameter data, and log pages.  This use case diagram, however, only
137 captures the SAT specific commands being translated.
138 
139 @image html Use_Case_Diagram__SATI__SATI_-_SAT_Specific.jpg "SCSI-to-ATA Translation Specific Use Cases"
140 
141 @section sati_class_hierarchy Class Hierarchy
142 
143 @image html Class_Diagram__SATI__Class_Diagram.jpg "SATI Class Diagram"
144 
145 @section sati_sequences Sequence Diagrams
146 
147 @note These sequence diagrams are currently a little out of date.  An
148       update is required.
149 
150 This sequence diagram simply depicts the high-level translation sequence to
151 be followed for command translations.
152 
153 @image html Sequence_Diagram__General_Cmd_Translation_Sequence__General_Cmd_Translation_Sequence.jpg "General Command Translation Sequence"
154 
155 This sequence diagram simply depicts the high-level translation sequence to
156 be followed for response translations.
157 
158 @image html Sequence_Diagram__General_Rsp_Translation_Sequence__General_Rsp_Translation_Sequence.jpg "General Response Translation Sequence"
159 
160 This sequence diagram simply depicts the high-level translation sequence to
161 be followed for data translations.  Some SCSI commands such as READ CAPACITY,
162 INQUIRY, etc. have payload data associated with them.  As a result, it is
163 necessary for the ATA payload data to be translated to meet the expected SCSI
164 output.
165 
166 @image html Sequence_Diagram__General_Data_Translation_Sequence__General_Data_Translation_Sequence.jpg "General Data Translation Sequence"
167 
168 */
169 
170 #endif // _SATI_DESIGN_H_
171 
172