xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ips/ips.c (revision 7447ca0eb235974642312b9555caec00b57d8fc1)
1 /*-
2  * Written by: David Jeffery
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Adaptec Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <dev/ips/ipsreg.h>
32 #include <dev/ips/ips.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 
36 static d_open_t ips_open;
37 static d_close_t ips_close;
38 static d_ioctl_t ips_ioctl;
39 
40 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPSBUF, "ipsbuf","IPS driver buffer");
41 
42 static struct cdevsw ips_cdevsw = {
43 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
44 	.d_open =	ips_open,
45 	.d_close =	ips_close,
46 	.d_ioctl =	ips_ioctl,
47 	.d_name =	"ips",
48 };
49 
50 static const char* ips_adapter_name[] = {
51 	"N/A",
52 	"ServeRAID (copperhead)",
53 	"ServeRAID II (copperhead refresh)",
54 	"ServeRAID onboard (copperhead)",
55 	"ServeRAID onboard (copperhead)",
56 	"ServeRAID 3H (clarinet)",
57 	"ServeRAID 3L (clarinet lite)",
58 	"ServeRAID 4H (trombone)",
59 	"ServeRAID 4M (morpheus)",
60 	"ServeRAID 4L (morpheus lite)",
61 	"ServeRAID 4Mx (neo)",
62 	"ServeRAID 4Lx (neo lite)",
63 	"ServeRAID 5i II (sarasota)",
64 	"ServeRAID 5i (sarasota)",
65 	"ServeRAID 6M (marco)",
66 	"ServeRAID 6i (sebring)",
67 	"ServeRAID 7t",
68 	"ServeRAID 7k",
69 	"ServeRAID 7M"
70 };
71 
72 
73 static int ips_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
74 {
75 	ips_softc_t *sc = dev->si_drv1;
76 	mtx_lock(&sc->queue_mtx);
77 	sc->state |= IPS_DEV_OPEN;
78 	mtx_unlock(&sc->queue_mtx);
79         return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static int ips_close(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
83 {
84 	ips_softc_t *sc = dev->si_drv1;
85 
86 	mtx_lock(&sc->queue_mtx);
87 	sc->state &= ~IPS_DEV_OPEN;
88 	mtx_unlock(&sc->queue_mtx);
89 
90         return 0;
91 }
92 
93 static int ips_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long command, caddr_t addr, int32_t flags, struct thread *td)
94 {
95 	ips_softc_t *sc;
96 
97 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
98 	return ips_ioctl_request(sc, command, addr, flags);
99 }
100 
101 static void ips_cmd_dmaload(void *cmdptr, bus_dma_segment_t *segments,int segnum, int error)
102 {
103 	ips_command_t *command = cmdptr;
104 	PRINTF(10, "ips: in ips_cmd_dmaload\n");
105 	if(!error)
106 		command->command_phys_addr = segments[0].ds_addr;
107 
108 }
109 
110 /* is locking needed? what locking guarantees are there on removal? */
111 static int ips_cmdqueue_free(ips_softc_t *sc)
112 {
113 	int i, error = -1;
114 	ips_command_t *command;
115 
116 	if(!sc->used_commands){
117 		for(i = 0; i < sc->max_cmds; i++){
118 
119 			command = &sc->commandarray[i];
120 
121 			if(command->command_phys_addr == 0)
122 				continue;
123 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->command_dmatag,
124 					  command->command_dmamap);
125 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->command_dmatag,
126 					command->command_buffer,
127 					command->command_dmamap);
128 			if (command->data_dmamap != NULL)
129 				bus_dmamap_destroy(command->data_dmatag,
130 				    command->data_dmamap);
131 		}
132 		error = 0;
133 		sc->state |= IPS_OFFLINE;
134 	}
135 	sc->staticcmd = NULL;
136 	free(sc->commandarray, M_DEVBUF);
137 	return error;
138 }
139 
140 /* places all ips command structs on the free command queue.  No locking as if someone else tries
141  * to access this during init, we have bigger problems */
142 static int ips_cmdqueue_init(ips_softc_t *sc)
143 {
144 	int i;
145 	ips_command_t *command;
146 
147 	sc->commandarray = (ips_command_t *)malloc(sizeof(ips_command_t) *
148 	    sc->max_cmds, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
149 	if (sc->commandarray == NULL)
150 		return (ENOMEM);
151 
152 	SLIST_INIT(&sc->free_cmd_list);
153 	for(i = 0; i < sc->max_cmds; i++){
154 		command = &sc->commandarray[i];
155 		command->id = i;
156 		command->sc = sc;
157 
158 		if(bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->command_dmatag,&command->command_buffer,
159 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &command->command_dmamap))
160 			goto error;
161 		bus_dmamap_load(sc->command_dmatag, command->command_dmamap,
162 				command->command_buffer,IPS_COMMAND_LEN,
163 				ips_cmd_dmaload, command, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
164 		if(!command->command_phys_addr){
165 			bus_dmamem_free(sc->command_dmatag,
166 			    command->command_buffer, command->command_dmamap);
167 			goto error;
168 		}
169 
170 		if (i != 0) {
171 			command->data_dmatag = sc->sg_dmatag;
172 			if (bus_dmamap_create(command->data_dmatag, 0,
173 			    &command->data_dmamap))
174 				goto error;
175 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_cmd_list, command, next);
176 		} else
177 			sc->staticcmd = command;
178 	}
179 	sc->state &= ~IPS_OFFLINE;
180 	return 0;
181 error:
182 	ips_cmdqueue_free(sc);
183 	return ENOMEM;
184 }
185 
186 /* returns a free command struct if one is available.
187  * It also blanks out anything that may be a wild pointer/value.
188  * Also, command buffers are not freed.  They are
189  * small so they are saved and kept dmamapped and loaded.
190  */
191 int ips_get_free_cmd(ips_softc_t *sc, ips_command_t **cmd, unsigned long flags)
192 {
193 	ips_command_t *command;
194 
195 	if(sc->state & IPS_OFFLINE){
196 		return EIO;
197 	}
198 	if ((flags & IPS_STATIC_FLAG) == 0) {
199 		command = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->free_cmd_list);
200 		if(!command || (sc->state & IPS_TIMEOUT)){
201 			return EBUSY;
202 		}
203 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->free_cmd_list, next);
204 		(sc->used_commands)++;
205 	} else {
206 		if (sc->state & IPS_STATIC_BUSY)
207 			return EAGAIN;
208 		command = sc->staticcmd;
209 		sc->state |= IPS_STATIC_BUSY;
210 	}
211 	clear_ips_command(command);
212 	bzero(command->command_buffer, IPS_COMMAND_LEN);
213 	*cmd = command;
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 /* adds a command back to the free command queue */
218 void ips_insert_free_cmd(ips_softc_t *sc, ips_command_t *command)
219 {
220 
221 	if (sema_value(&sc->cmd_sema) != 0)
222 		panic("ips: command returned non-zero semaphore");
223 
224 	if (command != sc->staticcmd) {
225 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_cmd_list, command, next);
226 		(sc->used_commands)--;
227 	} else {
228 		sc->state &= ~IPS_STATIC_BUSY;
229 	}
230 }
231 static const char* ips_diskdev_statename(u_int8_t state)
232 {
233 	static char statebuf[20];
234 	switch(state){
235 		case IPS_LD_OFFLINE:
236 			return("OFFLINE");
237 			break;
238 		case IPS_LD_OKAY:
239 			return("OK");
240 			break;
241 		case IPS_LD_DEGRADED:
242 			return("DEGRADED");
243 			break;
244 		case IPS_LD_FREE:
245 			return("FREE");
246 			break;
247 		case IPS_LD_SYS:
248 			return("SYS");
249 			break;
250 		case IPS_LD_CRS:
251 			return("CRS");
252 			break;
253 	}
254 	sprintf(statebuf,"UNKNOWN(0x%02x)", state);
255 	return(statebuf);
256 }
257 
258 static int ips_diskdev_init(ips_softc_t *sc)
259 {
260 	int i;
261 	for(i=0; i < IPS_MAX_NUM_DRIVES; i++){
262 		if(sc->drives[i].state == IPS_LD_FREE) continue;
263 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Logical Drive %d: RAID%d sectors: %u, state %s\n",
264 			i, sc->drives[i].raid_lvl,
265 			sc->drives[i].sector_count,
266 			ips_diskdev_statename(sc->drives[i].state));
267 		if(sc->drives[i].state == IPS_LD_OKAY ||
268 		   sc->drives[i].state == IPS_LD_DEGRADED){
269 			sc->diskdev[i] = device_add_child(sc->dev, NULL, -1);
270 			device_set_ivars(sc->diskdev[i],(void *)(uintptr_t) i);
271 		}
272 	}
273 	if(bus_generic_attach(sc->dev)){
274 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Attaching bus failed\n");
275 	}
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static int ips_diskdev_free(ips_softc_t *sc)
280 {
281 	int i;
282 	int error = 0;
283 	for(i = 0; i < IPS_MAX_NUM_DRIVES; i++){
284 		if(sc->diskdev[i])
285 			error = device_delete_child(sc->dev, sc->diskdev[i]);
286 			if(error)
287 				return error;
288 	}
289 	bus_generic_detach(sc->dev);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 /* ips_timeout is periodically called to make sure no commands sent
294  * to the card have become stuck.  If it finds a stuck command, it
295  * sets a flag so the driver won't start any more commands and then
296  * is periodically called to see if all outstanding commands have
297  * either finished or timed out.  Once timed out, an attempt to
298  * reinitialize the card is made.  If that fails, the driver gives
299  * up and declares the card dead. */
300 static void ips_timeout(void *arg)
301 {
302 	ips_softc_t *sc = arg;
303 	int i, state = 0;
304 	ips_command_t *command;
305 
306 	mtx_assert(&sc->queue_mtx, MA_OWNED);
307 	command = &sc->commandarray[0];
308 	for(i = 0; i < sc->max_cmds; i++){
309 		if(!command[i].timeout){
310 			continue;
311 		}
312 		command[i].timeout--;
313 		if(!command[i].timeout){
314 			if(!(sc->state & IPS_TIMEOUT)){
315 				sc->state |= IPS_TIMEOUT;
316 				device_printf(sc->dev, "WARNING: command timeout. Adapter is in toaster mode, resetting to known state\n");
317 			}
318 			ips_set_error(&command[i], ETIMEDOUT);
319 			command[i].callback(&command[i]);
320 			/* hmm, this should be enough cleanup */
321 		} else
322 			state = 1;
323 	}
324 	if(!state && (sc->state & IPS_TIMEOUT)){
325 		if(sc->ips_adapter_reinit(sc, 1)){
326 			device_printf(sc->dev, "AIEE! adapter reset failed, giving up and going home! Have a nice day.\n");
327 			sc->state |= IPS_OFFLINE;
328 			sc->state &= ~IPS_TIMEOUT;
329 			/* Grr, I hate this solution. I run waiting commands
330 			   one at a time and error them out just before they
331 			   would go to the card. This sucks. */
332 		} else
333 			sc->state &= ~IPS_TIMEOUT;
334 	}
335 	if (sc->state != IPS_OFFLINE)
336 		callout_reset(&sc->timer, 10 * hz, ips_timeout, sc);
337 }
338 
339 /* check card and initialize it */
340 int ips_adapter_init(ips_softc_t *sc)
341 {
342         int i;
343         DEVICE_PRINTF(1,sc->dev, "initializing\n");
344 
345         if (bus_dma_tag_create(	/* parent    */	sc->adapter_dmatag,
346 				/* alignemnt */	1,
347 				/* boundary  */	0,
348 				/* lowaddr   */	BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
349 				/* highaddr  */	BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
350 				/* filter    */	NULL,
351 				/* filterarg */	NULL,
352 				/* maxsize   */	IPS_COMMAND_LEN +
353 						    IPS_MAX_SG_LEN,
354 				/* numsegs   */	1,
355 				/* maxsegsize*/	IPS_COMMAND_LEN +
356 						    IPS_MAX_SG_LEN,
357 				/* flags     */	0,
358 				/* lockfunc  */ NULL,
359 				/* lockarg   */ NULL,
360 				&sc->command_dmatag) != 0) {
361                 device_printf(sc->dev, "can't alloc command dma tag\n");
362 		goto error;
363         }
364 	if (bus_dma_tag_create(	/* parent    */	sc->adapter_dmatag,
365 				/* alignemnt */	1,
366 				/* boundary  */	0,
367 				/* lowaddr   */	BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
368 				/* highaddr  */	BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
369 				/* filter    */	NULL,
370 				/* filterarg */	NULL,
371 				/* maxsize   */	IPS_MAX_IOBUF_SIZE,
372 				/* numsegs   */	IPS_MAX_SG_ELEMENTS,
373 				/* maxsegsize*/	IPS_MAX_IOBUF_SIZE,
374 				/* flags     */	0,
375 				/* lockfunc  */ busdma_lock_mutex,
376 				/* lockarg   */ &sc->queue_mtx,
377 				&sc->sg_dmatag) != 0) {
378 		device_printf(sc->dev, "can't alloc SG dma tag\n");
379 		goto error;
380 	}
381 	/* create one command buffer until we know how many commands this card
382            can handle */
383 	sc->max_cmds = 1;
384 	ips_cmdqueue_init(sc);
385 
386 	if(sc->ips_adapter_reinit(sc, 0))
387 		goto error;
388 
389 	/* initialize ffdc values */
390 	microtime(&sc->ffdc_resettime);
391 	sc->ffdc_resetcount = 1;
392 	if ((i = ips_ffdc_reset(sc)) != 0) {
393 		device_printf(sc->dev, "failed to send ffdc reset to device (%d)\n", i);
394 		goto error;
395 	}
396 	if ((i = ips_get_adapter_info(sc)) != 0) {
397 		device_printf(sc->dev, "failed to get adapter configuration data from device (%d)\n", i);
398 		goto error;
399 	}
400 	ips_update_nvram(sc); /* no error check as failure doesn't matter */
401 	if(sc->adapter_type > 0 && sc->adapter_type <= IPS_ADAPTER_MAX_T){
402 		device_printf(sc->dev, "adapter type: %s\n", ips_adapter_name[sc->adapter_type]);
403 	}
404  	if ((i = ips_get_drive_info(sc)) != 0) {
405 		device_printf(sc->dev, "failed to get drive configuration data from device (%d)\n", i);
406 		goto error;
407 	}
408 
409         ips_cmdqueue_free(sc);
410 	if(sc->adapter_info.max_concurrent_cmds)
411         	sc->max_cmds = min(128, sc->adapter_info.max_concurrent_cmds);
412 	else
413 		sc->max_cmds = 32;
414         if(ips_cmdqueue_init(sc)){
415 		device_printf(sc->dev, "failed to initialize command buffers\n");
416 		goto error;
417 	}
418         sc->device_file = make_dev(&ips_cdevsw, device_get_unit(sc->dev), UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR,
419                                         S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, "ips%d", device_get_unit(sc->dev));
420 	sc->device_file->si_drv1 = sc;
421 	ips_diskdev_init(sc);
422 	callout_reset(&sc->timer, 10 * hz, ips_timeout, sc);
423         return 0;
424 
425 error:
426 	ips_adapter_free(sc);
427 	return ENXIO;
428 }
429 
430 /* see if we should reinitialize the card and wait for it to timeout or complete initialization */
431 int ips_morpheus_reinit(ips_softc_t *sc, int force)
432 {
433         u_int32_t tmp;
434 	int i;
435 
436 	tmp = ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR);
437 	if(!force && (ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OMR0) >= IPS_POST1_OK) &&
438 	    (ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OMR1) != 0xdeadbeef) && !tmp){
439 		ips_write_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OIMR, 0);
440 		return 0;
441 	}
442 	ips_write_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OIMR, 0xff);
443 	ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OIMR);
444 
445 	device_printf(sc->dev, "resetting adapter, this may take up to 5 minutes\n");
446 	ips_write_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_IDR, 0x80000000);
447 	DELAY(5000000);
448 	ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OIMR);
449 
450 	tmp = ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR);
451 	for(i = 0; i < 45 && !(tmp & MORPHEUS_BIT_POST1); i++){
452 		DELAY(1000000);
453 		DEVICE_PRINTF(2, sc->dev, "post1: %d\n", i);
454 		tmp = ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR);
455 	}
456 	if(tmp & MORPHEUS_BIT_POST1)
457 		ips_write_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR, MORPHEUS_BIT_POST1);
458 
459         if( i == 45 || ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OMR0) < IPS_POST1_OK){
460                 device_printf(sc->dev,"Adapter error during initialization.\n");
461 		return 1;
462         }
463 	for(i = 0; i < 240 && !(tmp & MORPHEUS_BIT_POST2); i++){
464 		DELAY(1000000);
465 		DEVICE_PRINTF(2, sc->dev, "post2: %d\n", i);
466 		tmp = ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR);
467 	}
468 	if(tmp & MORPHEUS_BIT_POST2)
469 		ips_write_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR, MORPHEUS_BIT_POST2);
470 
471 	if(i == 240 || !ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OMR1)){
472 		device_printf(sc->dev, "adapter failed config check\n");
473 		return 1;
474         }
475 	ips_write_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OIMR, 0);
476 	if(force && ips_clear_adapter(sc)){
477 		device_printf(sc->dev, "adapter clear failed\n");
478 		return 1;
479 	}
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 /* clean up so we can unload the driver. */
484 int ips_adapter_free(ips_softc_t *sc)
485 {
486 	int error = 0;
487 	if(sc->state & IPS_DEV_OPEN)
488 		return EBUSY;
489 	if((error = ips_diskdev_free(sc)))
490 		return error;
491 	if(ips_cmdqueue_free(sc)){
492 		device_printf(sc->dev,
493 		     "trying to exit when command queue is not empty!\n");
494 		return EBUSY;
495 	}
496 	DEVICE_PRINTF(1, sc->dev, "free\n");
497 	callout_drain(&sc->timer);
498 
499 	if(sc->sg_dmatag)
500 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->sg_dmatag);
501 	if(sc->command_dmatag)
502 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->command_dmatag);
503 	if(sc->device_file)
504 	        destroy_dev(sc->device_file);
505         return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static __inline int ips_morpheus_check_intr(ips_softc_t *sc)
509 {
510 	int cmdnumber;
511 	ips_cmd_status_t status;
512 	ips_command_t *command;
513 	int found = 0;
514 	u_int32_t oisr;
515 
516 	oisr = ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OISR);
517 	PRINTF(9, "interrupt registers out:%x\n", oisr);
518 	if(!(oisr & MORPHEUS_BIT_CMD_IRQ)){
519 		DEVICE_PRINTF(2,sc->dev, "got a non-command irq\n");
520 		return (0);
521 	}
522 	while((status.value = ips_read_4(sc, MORPHEUS_REG_OQPR)) != 0xffffffff){
523 		cmdnumber = status.fields.command_id;
524 		command = &sc->commandarray[cmdnumber];
525 		command->status.value = status.value;
526 		command->timeout = 0;
527 		command->callback(command);
528 
529 		found = 1;
530 	}
531         return (found);
532 }
533 
534 void ips_morpheus_intr(void *void_sc)
535 {
536 	ips_softc_t *sc = void_sc;
537 
538 	mtx_lock(&sc->queue_mtx);
539 	ips_morpheus_check_intr(sc);
540 	mtx_unlock(&sc->queue_mtx);
541 }
542 
543 void ips_morpheus_poll(ips_command_t *command)
544 {
545 	uint32_t ts;
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Locks are not used here because this is only called during
549 	 * crashdumps.
550 	 */
551 	ts = time_second + command->timeout;
552 	while ((command->timeout != 0)
553 	 && (ips_morpheus_check_intr(command->sc) == 0)
554 	 && (ts > time_second))
555 		DELAY(1000);
556 }
557 
558 void ips_issue_morpheus_cmd(ips_command_t *command)
559 {
560 	/* hmmm, is there a cleaner way to do this? */
561 	if(command->sc->state & IPS_OFFLINE){
562 		ips_set_error(command, EINVAL);
563 		command->callback(command);
564 		return;
565 	}
566 	command->timeout = 10;
567 	ips_write_4(command->sc, MORPHEUS_REG_IQPR, command->command_phys_addr);
568 }
569 
570 static void ips_copperhead_queue_callback(void *queueptr, bus_dma_segment_t *segments,int segnum, int error)
571 {
572 	ips_copper_queue_t *queue = queueptr;
573 	if(error){
574 		return;
575 	}
576 	queue->base_phys_addr = segments[0].ds_addr;
577 }
578 
579 static int ips_copperhead_queue_init(ips_softc_t *sc)
580 {
581 	int error;
582 	bus_dma_tag_t dmatag;
583 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
584        	if (bus_dma_tag_create(	/* parent    */	sc->adapter_dmatag,
585 				/* alignemnt */	1,
586 				/* boundary  */	0,
587 				/* lowaddr   */	BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
588 				/* highaddr  */	BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
589 				/* filter    */	NULL,
590 				/* filterarg */	NULL,
591 				/* maxsize   */	sizeof(ips_copper_queue_t),
592 				/* numsegs   */	1,
593 				/* maxsegsize*/	sizeof(ips_copper_queue_t),
594 				/* flags     */	0,
595 				/* lockfunc  */ NULL,
596 				/* lockarg   */ NULL,
597 				&dmatag) != 0) {
598                 device_printf(sc->dev, "can't alloc dma tag for statue queue\n");
599 		error = ENOMEM;
600 		return error;
601         }
602 	if(bus_dmamem_alloc(dmatag, (void *)&(sc->copper_queue),
603 	   		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &dmamap)){
604 		error = ENOMEM;
605 		goto exit;
606 	}
607 	bzero(sc->copper_queue, sizeof(ips_copper_queue_t));
608 	sc->copper_queue->dmatag = dmatag;
609 	sc->copper_queue->dmamap = dmamap;
610 	sc->copper_queue->nextstatus = 1;
611 	bus_dmamap_load(dmatag, dmamap,
612 			&(sc->copper_queue->status[0]), IPS_MAX_CMD_NUM * 4,
613 			ips_copperhead_queue_callback, sc->copper_queue,
614 			BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
615 	if(sc->copper_queue->base_phys_addr == 0){
616 		error = ENOMEM;
617 		goto exit;
618 	}
619 	ips_write_4(sc, COPPER_REG_SQSR, sc->copper_queue->base_phys_addr);
620 	ips_write_4(sc, COPPER_REG_SQER, sc->copper_queue->base_phys_addr +
621 		    IPS_MAX_CMD_NUM * 4);
622 	ips_write_4(sc, COPPER_REG_SQHR, sc->copper_queue->base_phys_addr + 4);
623 	ips_write_4(sc, COPPER_REG_SQTR, sc->copper_queue->base_phys_addr);
624 
625 
626 	return 0;
627 exit:
628 	if (sc->copper_queue != NULL)
629 		bus_dmamem_free(dmatag, sc->copper_queue, dmamap);
630 	bus_dma_tag_destroy(dmatag);
631 	return error;
632 }
633 
634 /* see if we should reinitialize the card and wait for it to timeout or complete initialization FIXME */
635 int ips_copperhead_reinit(ips_softc_t *sc, int force)
636 {
637 	int i, j;
638 	u_int32_t postcode = 0, configstatus = 0;
639 	ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_SCPR, 0x80);
640 	ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_SCPR, 0);
641 	device_printf(sc->dev, "reinitializing adapter, this could take several minutes.\n");
642 	for(j = 0; j < 2; j++){
643 		postcode <<= 8;
644 		for(i = 0; i < 45; i++){
645 			if(ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR) & COPPER_GHI_BIT){
646 				postcode |= ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_ISPR);
647 				ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR,
648 					    COPPER_GHI_BIT);
649 				break;
650 			} else
651 				DELAY(1000000);
652 		}
653 		if(i == 45)
654 			return 1;
655 	}
656 	for(j = 0; j < 2; j++){
657 		configstatus <<= 8;
658 		for(i = 0; i < 240; i++){
659 			if(ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR) & COPPER_GHI_BIT){
660 				configstatus |= ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_ISPR);
661 				ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR,
662 					    COPPER_GHI_BIT);
663 				break;
664 			} else
665 				DELAY(1000000);
666 		}
667 		if(i == 240)
668 			return 1;
669 	}
670 	for(i = 0; i < 240; i++){
671 		if(!(ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_CBSP) & COPPER_OP_BIT)){
672 			break;
673 		} else
674 			DELAY(1000000);
675 	}
676 	if(i == 240)
677 		return 1;
678 	ips_write_2(sc, COPPER_REG_CCCR, 0x1000 | COPPER_ILE_BIT);
679 	ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_SCPR, COPPER_EBM_BIT);
680 	ips_copperhead_queue_init(sc);
681 	ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR, COPPER_GHI_BIT);
682 	i = ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_SCPR);
683 	ips_write_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR, COPPER_EI_BIT);
684 	if(!configstatus){
685 		device_printf(sc->dev, "adapter initialization failed\n");
686 		return 1;
687 	}
688 	if(force && ips_clear_adapter(sc)){
689 		device_printf(sc->dev, "adapter clear failed\n");
690 		return 1;
691 	}
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 static u_int32_t ips_copperhead_cmd_status(ips_softc_t *sc)
695 {
696 	u_int32_t value;
697 	int statnum = sc->copper_queue->nextstatus++;
698 	if(sc->copper_queue->nextstatus == IPS_MAX_CMD_NUM)
699 		sc->copper_queue->nextstatus = 0;
700 	value = sc->copper_queue->status[statnum];
701 	ips_write_4(sc, COPPER_REG_SQTR, sc->copper_queue->base_phys_addr +
702 		    4 * statnum);
703 	return value;
704 }
705 
706 
707 void ips_copperhead_intr(void *void_sc)
708 {
709         ips_softc_t *sc = (ips_softc_t *)void_sc;
710 	int cmdnumber;
711 	ips_cmd_status_t status;
712 
713 	mtx_lock(&sc->queue_mtx);
714 	while(ips_read_1(sc, COPPER_REG_HISR) & COPPER_SCE_BIT){
715 		status.value = ips_copperhead_cmd_status(sc);
716 		cmdnumber = status.fields.command_id;
717 		sc->commandarray[cmdnumber].status.value = status.value;
718 		sc->commandarray[cmdnumber].timeout = 0;
719 		sc->commandarray[cmdnumber].callback(&(sc->commandarray[cmdnumber]));
720 		PRINTF(9, "ips: got command %d\n", cmdnumber);
721 	}
722 	mtx_unlock(&sc->queue_mtx);
723         return;
724 }
725 
726 void ips_issue_copperhead_cmd(ips_command_t *command)
727 {
728 	int i;
729 	/* hmmm, is there a cleaner way to do this? */
730 	if(command->sc->state & IPS_OFFLINE){
731 		ips_set_error(command, EINVAL);
732 		command->callback(command);
733 		return;
734 	}
735 	command->timeout = 10;
736 	for(i = 0; ips_read_4(command->sc, COPPER_REG_CCCR) & COPPER_SEM_BIT;
737 	    i++ ){
738 		if( i == 20){
739 printf("sem bit still set, can't send a command\n");
740 			return;
741 		}
742 		DELAY(500);/* need to do a delay here */
743 	}
744 	ips_write_4(command->sc, COPPER_REG_CCSAR, command->command_phys_addr);
745 	ips_write_2(command->sc, COPPER_REG_CCCR, COPPER_CMD_START);
746 }
747 
748 void ips_copperhead_poll(ips_command_t *command)
749 {
750 
751 	printf("ips: cmd polling not implemented for copperhead devices\n");
752 }
753