xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/iiconf.c (revision ff0ba87247820afbdfdc1b307c803f7923d0e4d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 
38 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
39 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
40 #include "iicbus_if.h"
41 
42 /*
43  * iicbus_intr()
44  */
45 void
46 iicbus_intr(device_t bus, int event, char *buf)
47 {
48 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
49 
50 	/* call owner's intr routine */
51 	if (sc->owner)
52 		IICBUS_INTR(sc->owner, event, buf);
53 
54 	return;
55 }
56 
57 static int
58 iicbus_poll(struct iicbus_softc *sc, int how)
59 {
60 	int error;
61 
62 	IICBUS_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
63 	switch (how) {
64 	case IIC_WAIT | IIC_INTR:
65 		error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->lock, IICPRI|PCATCH, "iicreq", 0);
66 		break;
67 
68 	case IIC_WAIT | IIC_NOINTR:
69 		error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->lock, IICPRI, "iicreq", 0);
70 		break;
71 
72 	default:
73 		return (EWOULDBLOCK);
74 		break;
75 	}
76 
77 	return (error);
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * iicbus_request_bus()
82  *
83  * Allocate the device to perform transfers.
84  *
85  * how	: IIC_WAIT or IIC_DONTWAIT
86  */
87 int
88 iicbus_request_bus(device_t bus, device_t dev, int how)
89 {
90 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
91 	int error = 0;
92 
93 	/* first, ask the underlying layers if the request is ok */
94 	IICBUS_LOCK(sc);
95 	do {
96 		error = IICBUS_CALLBACK(device_get_parent(bus),
97 						IIC_REQUEST_BUS, (caddr_t)&how);
98 		if (error)
99 			error = iicbus_poll(sc, how);
100 	} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
101 
102 	while (!error) {
103 		if (sc->owner && sc->owner != dev) {
104 
105 			error = iicbus_poll(sc, how);
106 		} else {
107 			sc->owner = dev;
108 
109 			IICBUS_UNLOCK(sc);
110 			return (0);
111 		}
112 
113 		/* free any allocated resource */
114 		if (error)
115 			IICBUS_CALLBACK(device_get_parent(bus), IIC_RELEASE_BUS,
116 					(caddr_t)&how);
117 	}
118 	IICBUS_UNLOCK(sc);
119 
120 	return (error);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * iicbus_release_bus()
125  *
126  * Release the device allocated with iicbus_request_dev()
127  */
128 int
129 iicbus_release_bus(device_t bus, device_t dev)
130 {
131 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
132 	int error;
133 
134 	/* first, ask the underlying layers if the release is ok */
135 	error = IICBUS_CALLBACK(device_get_parent(bus), IIC_RELEASE_BUS, NULL);
136 
137 	if (error)
138 		return (error);
139 
140 	IICBUS_LOCK(sc);
141 
142 	if (sc->owner != dev) {
143 		IICBUS_UNLOCK(sc);
144 		return (EACCES);
145 	}
146 
147 	sc->owner = NULL;
148 
149 	/* wakeup waiting processes */
150 	wakeup(sc);
151 	IICBUS_UNLOCK(sc);
152 
153 	return (0);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * iicbus_started()
158  *
159  * Test if the iicbus is started by the controller
160  */
161 int
162 iicbus_started(device_t bus)
163 {
164 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
165 
166 	return (sc->started);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * iicbus_start()
171  *
172  * Send start condition to the slave addressed by 'slave'
173  */
174 int
175 iicbus_start(device_t bus, u_char slave, int timeout)
176 {
177 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
178 	int error = 0;
179 
180 	if (sc->started)
181 		return (EINVAL);		/* bus already started */
182 
183 	if (!(error = IICBUS_START(device_get_parent(bus), slave, timeout)))
184 		sc->started = slave;
185 	else
186 		sc->started = 0;
187 
188 	return (error);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * iicbus_repeated_start()
193  *
194  * Send start condition to the slave addressed by 'slave'
195  */
196 int
197 iicbus_repeated_start(device_t bus, u_char slave, int timeout)
198 {
199 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
200 	int error = 0;
201 
202 	if (!sc->started)
203 		return (EINVAL);     /* bus should have been already started */
204 
205 	if (!(error = IICBUS_REPEATED_START(device_get_parent(bus), slave, timeout)))
206 		sc->started = slave;
207 	else
208 		sc->started = 0;
209 
210 	return (error);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * iicbus_stop()
215  *
216  * Send stop condition to the bus
217  */
218 int
219 iicbus_stop(device_t bus)
220 {
221 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
222 	int error = 0;
223 
224 	if (!sc->started)
225 		return (EINVAL);		/* bus not started */
226 
227 	error = IICBUS_STOP(device_get_parent(bus));
228 
229 	/* refuse any further access */
230 	sc->started = 0;
231 
232 	return (error);
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * iicbus_write()
237  *
238  * Write a block of data to the slave previously started by
239  * iicbus_start() call
240  */
241 int
242 iicbus_write(device_t bus, const char *buf, int len, int *sent, int timeout)
243 {
244 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
245 
246 	/* a slave must have been started for writing */
247 	if (sc->started == 0 || (sc->strict != 0 && (sc->started & LSB) != 0))
248 		return (EINVAL);
249 
250 	return (IICBUS_WRITE(device_get_parent(bus), buf, len, sent, timeout));
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * iicbus_read()
255  *
256  * Read a block of data from the slave previously started by
257  * iicbus_read() call
258  */
259 int
260 iicbus_read(device_t bus, char *buf, int len, int *read, int last, int delay)
261 {
262 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = (struct iicbus_softc *)device_get_softc(bus);
263 
264 	/* a slave must have been started for reading */
265 	if (sc->started == 0 || (sc->strict != 0 && (sc->started & LSB) == 0))
266 		return (EINVAL);
267 
268 	return (IICBUS_READ(device_get_parent(bus), buf, len, read, last, delay));
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * iicbus_write_byte()
273  *
274  * Write a byte to the slave previously started by iicbus_start() call
275  */
276 int
277 iicbus_write_byte(device_t bus, char byte, int timeout)
278 {
279 	char data = byte;
280 	int sent;
281 
282 	return (iicbus_write(bus, &data, 1, &sent, timeout));
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * iicbus_read_byte()
287  *
288  * Read a byte from the slave previously started by iicbus_start() call
289  */
290 int
291 iicbus_read_byte(device_t bus, char *byte, int timeout)
292 {
293 	int read;
294 
295 	return (iicbus_read(bus, byte, 1, &read, IIC_LAST_READ, timeout));
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * iicbus_block_write()
300  *
301  * Write a block of data to slave ; start/stop protocol managed
302  */
303 int
304 iicbus_block_write(device_t bus, u_char slave, char *buf, int len, int *sent)
305 {
306 	u_char addr = slave & ~LSB;
307 	int error;
308 
309 	if ((error = iicbus_start(bus, addr, 0)))
310 		return (error);
311 
312 	error = iicbus_write(bus, buf, len, sent, 0);
313 
314 	iicbus_stop(bus);
315 
316 	return (error);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * iicbus_block_read()
321  *
322  * Read a block of data from slave ; start/stop protocol managed
323  */
324 int
325 iicbus_block_read(device_t bus, u_char slave, char *buf, int len, int *read)
326 {
327 	u_char addr = slave | LSB;
328 	int error;
329 
330 	if ((error = iicbus_start(bus, addr, 0)))
331 		return (error);
332 
333 	error = iicbus_read(bus, buf, len, read, IIC_LAST_READ, 0);
334 
335 	iicbus_stop(bus);
336 
337 	return (error);
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * iicbus_transfer()
342  *
343  * Do an aribtrary number of transfers on the iicbus.  We pass these
344  * raw requests to the bridge driver.  If the bridge driver supports
345  * them directly, then it manages all the details.  If not, it can use
346  * the helper function iicbus_transfer_gen() which will do the
347  * transfers at a low level.
348  *
349  * Pointers passed in as part of iic_msg must be kernel pointers.
350  * Callers that have user addresses to manage must do so on their own.
351  */
352 int
353 iicbus_transfer(device_t bus, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
354 {
355 	return (IICBUS_TRANSFER(device_get_parent(bus), msgs, nmsgs));
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Generic version of iicbus_transfer that calls the appropriate
360  * routines to accomplish this.  See note above about acceptable
361  * buffer addresses.
362  */
363 int
364 iicbus_transfer_gen(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
365 {
366 	int i, error, lenread, lenwrote, nkid, rpstart, addr;
367 	device_t *children, bus;
368 	bool nostop;
369 
370 	if ((error = device_get_children(dev, &children, &nkid)) != 0)
371 		return (error);
372 	if (nkid != 1) {
373 		free(children, M_TEMP);
374 		return (EIO);
375 	}
376 	bus = children[0];
377 	rpstart = 0;
378 	free(children, M_TEMP);
379 	nostop = iicbus_get_nostop(dev);
380 	for (i = 0, error = 0; i < nmsgs && error == 0; i++) {
381 		addr = msgs[i].slave;
382 		if (msgs[i].flags & IIC_M_RD)
383 			addr |= LSB;
384 		else
385 			addr &= ~LSB;
386 
387 		if (!(msgs[i].flags & IIC_M_NOSTART)) {
388 			if (rpstart)
389 				error = iicbus_repeated_start(bus, addr, 0);
390 			else
391 				error = iicbus_start(bus, addr, 0);
392 		}
393 
394 		if (error)
395 			break;
396 
397 		if (msgs[i].flags & IIC_M_RD)
398 			error = iicbus_read(bus, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len,
399 			    &lenread, IIC_LAST_READ, 0);
400 		else
401 			error = iicbus_write(bus, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len,
402 			    &lenwrote, 0);
403 
404 		if ((msgs[i].flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP) != 0 ||
405 		    (nostop && i + 1 < nmsgs)) {
406 			rpstart = 1;	/* Next message gets repeated start */
407 		} else {
408 			rpstart = 0;
409 			iicbus_stop(bus);
410 		}
411 	}
412 	return (error);
413 }
414