xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/iicbus.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  *
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Autoconfiguration and support routines for the Philips serial I2C bus
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 
40 
41 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
42 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
43 
44 #include "iicbus_if.h"
45 
46 #define DEVTOIICBUS(dev) ((struct iicbus_device*)device_get_ivars(dev))
47 
48 /*
49  * structure used to attach devices to the I2C bus
50  */
51 struct iicbus_device {
52 	const char *iicd_name;		/* device name */
53 	int iicd_class;			/* driver or slave device class */
54 	const char *iicd_desc;		/* device descriptor */
55 	u_char iicd_addr;		/* address of the device */
56 	int iicd_waitack;		/* wait for ack timeout or delay */
57 	int iicd_alive;			/* 1 if device found */
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * Common I2C addresses
62  */
63 #define I2C_GENERAL_CALL	0x0
64 #define PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS	0xaa
65 #define FIRST_SLAVE_ADDR	0x2
66 
67 #define LAST_SLAVE_ADDR		255
68 
69 #define IICBUS_UNKNOWN_CLASS	0
70 #define IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS	1
71 #define IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS	2
72 
73 /*
74  * list of known devices
75  *
76  * XXX only one smb driver should exist for each I2C interface
77  */
78 static struct iicbus_device iicbus_children[] = {
79 	{ "iicsmb", IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS, "I2C to SMB bridge" },
80 	{ "iic", IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS, "I2C general purpose I/O" },
81 #if 0
82 	{ "ic", IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS, "network interface", PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS },
83 #endif
84 	{ NULL, 0 }
85 };
86 
87 static devclass_t iicbus_devclass;
88 
89 /*
90  * Device methods
91  */
92 static int iicbus_probe(device_t);
93 static int iicbus_attach(device_t);
94 static int iicbus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
95 static int iicbus_read_ivar(device_t , device_t, int, u_long *);
96 static int iicbus_write_ivar(device_t , device_t, int, u_long);
97 
98 static device_method_t iicbus_methods[] = {
99         /* device interface */
100         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         iicbus_probe),
101         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        iicbus_attach),
102         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        bus_generic_detach),
103         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
104 
105         /* bus interface */
106         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      iicbus_print_child),
107         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        iicbus_read_ivar),
108         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,       iicbus_write_ivar),
109 
110         { 0, 0 }
111 };
112 
113 static driver_t iicbus_driver = {
114         "iicbus",
115         iicbus_methods,
116         sizeof(struct iicbus_softc),
117 };
118 
119 static int
120 iicbus_probe(device_t dev)
121 {
122 	device_set_desc(dev, "Philips I2C bus");
123 
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 #if 0
128 static int
129 iic_probe_device(device_t dev, u_char addr)
130 {
131 	int count;
132 	char byte;
133 
134 	if ((addr & 1) == 0) {
135 		/* is device writable? */
136 		if (!iicbus_start(dev, (u_char)addr, 0)) {
137 			iicbus_stop(dev);
138 			return (1);
139 		}
140 	} else {
141 		/* is device readable? */
142 		if (!iicbus_block_read(dev, (u_char)addr, &byte, 1, &count))
143 			return (1);
144 	}
145 
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * We add all the devices which we know about.
152  * The generic attach routine will attach them if they are alive.
153  */
154 static int
155 iicbus_attach(device_t dev)
156 {
157 	struct iicbus_device *iicdev;
158 	device_t child;
159 
160 	iicbus_reset(dev, IIC_FASTEST, 0, NULL);
161 
162 	/* device probing is meaningless since the bus is supposed to be
163 	 * hot-plug. Moreover, some I2C chips do not appreciate random
164 	 * accesses like stop after start to fast, reads for less than
165 	 * x bytes...
166 	 */
167 #if 0
168 	printf("Probing for devices on iicbus%d:", device_get_unit(dev));
169 
170 	/* probe any devices */
171 	for (addr = FIRST_SLAVE_ADDR; addr <= LAST_SLAVE_ADDR; addr++) {
172 		if (iic_probe_device(dev, (u_char)addr)) {
173 			printf(" <%x>", addr);
174 		}
175 	}
176 	printf("\n");
177 #endif
178 
179 	/* attach known devices */
180 	for (iicdev = iicbus_children; iicdev->iicd_name; iicdev++) {
181 		switch (iicdev->iicd_class) {
182 		case IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS:
183 			/* check if the devclass exists */
184 			if (devclass_find(iicdev->iicd_name))
185 				iicdev->iicd_alive = 1;
186 			else if (bootverbose)
187 				printf("iicbus: %s devclass not found\n",
188 					iicdev->iicd_name);
189 			break;
190 
191 		case IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS:
192 			/* check if the devclass exists */
193     			if (devclass_find(iicdev->iicd_name))
194 				iicdev->iicd_alive = 1;
195 			else if (bootverbose)
196 				printf("iicbus: %s devclass not found\n",
197 					iicdev->iicd_name);
198 			break;
199 
200 		default:
201 			panic("%s: unknown class!", __FUNCTION__);
202 		}
203 
204 		if (iicdev->iicd_alive) {
205 			child = device_add_child(dev, iicdev->iicd_name, -1);
206 			device_set_ivars(child, iicdev);
207 			device_set_desc(child, iicdev->iicd_desc);
208 		}
209 	}
210 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
211 
212         return (0);
213 }
214 
215 int
216 iicbus_generic_intr(device_t dev, int event, char *buf)
217 {
218 	return (0);
219 }
220 
221 int
222 iicbus_null_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
223 {
224 	return (0);
225 }
226 
227 int
228 iicbus_null_repeated_start(device_t dev, u_char addr)
229 {
230 	return (IIC_ENOTSUPP);
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 iicbus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev)
235 {
236 	struct iicbus_device* iicdev = DEVTOIICBUS(dev);
237 	int retval = 0;
238 
239 	retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, dev);
240 
241 	switch (iicdev->iicd_class) {
242 	case IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS:
243 		retval += printf(" on %s addr 0x%x\n",
244 				 device_get_nameunit(bus), iicdev->iicd_addr);
245 		break;
246 
247 	case IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS:
248 		retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, dev);
249 		break;
250 
251 	default:
252 		panic("%s: unknown class!", __FUNCTION__);
253 	}
254 
255 	return (retval);
256 }
257 
258 static int
259 iicbus_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, u_long* result)
260 {
261 	struct iicbus_device* iicdev = DEVTOIICBUS(dev);
262 
263 	switch (index) {
264 	case IICBUS_IVAR_ADDR:
265 		*result = (u_long)iicdev->iicd_addr;
266 		break;
267 
268 	default:
269 		return (ENOENT);
270 	}
271 
272 	return (0);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 iicbus_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, u_long val)
277 {
278 	switch (index) {
279 	default:
280 		return (ENOENT);
281 	}
282 
283 	return (0);
284 }
285 
286 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, pcf, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
287 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, iicbb, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
288 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, bti2c, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
289