xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/iicbus.c (revision 5129159789cc9d7bc514e4546b88e3427695002d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  *
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Autoconfiguration and support routines for the Philips serial I2C bus
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/clock.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
43 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
44 
45 #include "iicbus_if.h"
46 
47 #define DEVTOIICBUS(dev) ((struct iicbus_device*)device_get_ivars(dev))
48 
49 /*
50  * structure used to attach devices to the I2C bus
51  */
52 struct iicbus_device {
53 	const char *iicd_name;		/* device name */
54 	int iicd_class;			/* driver or slave device class */
55 	const char *iicd_desc;		/* device descriptor */
56 	u_char iicd_addr;		/* address of the device */
57 	int iicd_waitack;		/* wait for ack timeout or delay */
58 	int iicd_alive;			/* 1 if device found */
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * Common I2C addresses
63  */
64 #define I2C_GENERAL_CALL	0x0
65 #define PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS	0xaa
66 #define FIRST_SLAVE_ADDR	0x2
67 
68 #define LAST_SLAVE_ADDR		255
69 
70 #define IICBUS_UNKNOWN_CLASS	0
71 #define IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS	1
72 #define IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS	2
73 
74 /*
75  * list of known devices
76  *
77  * XXX only one smb driver should exist for each I2C interface
78  */
79 static struct iicbus_device iicbus_children[] = {
80 	{ "iicsmb", IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS, "I2C to SMB bridge" },
81 	{ "iic", IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS, "I2C general purpose I/O" },
82 #if 0
83 	{ "ic", IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS, "network interface", PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS },
84 #endif
85 	{ NULL, 0 }
86 };
87 
88 static devclass_t iicbus_devclass;
89 
90 /*
91  * Device methods
92  */
93 static int iicbus_probe(device_t);
94 static int iicbus_attach(device_t);
95 static int iicbus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
96 static int iicbus_read_ivar(device_t , device_t, int, u_long *);
97 static int iicbus_write_ivar(device_t , device_t, int, u_long);
98 
99 static device_method_t iicbus_methods[] = {
100         /* device interface */
101         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         iicbus_probe),
102         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        iicbus_attach),
103         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        bus_generic_detach),
104         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
105 
106         /* bus interface */
107         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      iicbus_print_child),
108         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        iicbus_read_ivar),
109         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,       iicbus_write_ivar),
110 
111         { 0, 0 }
112 };
113 
114 static driver_t iicbus_driver = {
115         "iicbus",
116         iicbus_methods,
117         sizeof(struct iicbus_softc),
118 };
119 
120 static int
121 iicbus_probe(device_t dev)
122 {
123 	device_set_desc(dev, "Philips I2C bus");
124 
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 #if 0
129 static int
130 iic_probe_device(device_t dev, u_char addr)
131 {
132 	int count;
133 	char byte;
134 
135 	if ((addr & 1) == 0) {
136 		/* is device writable? */
137 		if (!iicbus_start(dev, (u_char)addr, 0)) {
138 			iicbus_stop(dev);
139 			return (1);
140 		}
141 	} else {
142 		/* is device readable? */
143 		if (!iicbus_block_read(dev, (u_char)addr, &byte, 1, &count))
144 			return (1);
145 	}
146 
147 	return (0);
148 }
149 #endif
150 
151 /*
152  * We add all the devices which we know about.
153  * The generic attach routine will attach them if they are alive.
154  */
155 static int
156 iicbus_attach(device_t dev)
157 {
158 	struct iicbus_device *iicdev;
159 	device_t child;
160 
161 	iicbus_reset(dev, IIC_FASTEST, 0, NULL);
162 
163 	/* device probing is meaningless since the bus is supposed to be
164 	 * hot-plug. Moreover, some I2C chips do not appreciate random
165 	 * accesses like stop after start to fast, reads for less than
166 	 * x bytes...
167 	 */
168 #if 0
169 	printf("Probing for devices on iicbus%d:", device_get_unit(dev));
170 
171 	/* probe any devices */
172 	for (addr = FIRST_SLAVE_ADDR; addr <= LAST_SLAVE_ADDR; addr++) {
173 		if (iic_probe_device(dev, (u_char)addr)) {
174 			printf(" <%x>", addr);
175 		}
176 	}
177 	printf("\n");
178 #endif
179 
180 	/* attach known devices */
181 	for (iicdev = iicbus_children; iicdev->iicd_name; iicdev++) {
182 		switch (iicdev->iicd_class) {
183 		case IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS:
184 			/* check if the devclass exists */
185 			if (devclass_find(iicdev->iicd_name))
186 				iicdev->iicd_alive = 1;
187 			else if (bootverbose)
188 				printf("iicbus: %s devclass not found\n",
189 					iicdev->iicd_name);
190 			break;
191 
192 		case IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS:
193 			/* check if the devclass exists */
194     			if (devclass_find(iicdev->iicd_name))
195 				iicdev->iicd_alive = 1;
196 			else if (bootverbose)
197 				printf("iicbus: %s devclass not found\n",
198 					iicdev->iicd_name);
199 			break;
200 
201 		default:
202 			panic("%s: unknown class!", __FUNCTION__);
203 		}
204 
205 		if (iicdev->iicd_alive) {
206 			child = device_add_child(dev, iicdev->iicd_name, -1);
207 			device_set_ivars(child, iicdev);
208 			device_set_desc(child, iicdev->iicd_desc);
209 		}
210 	}
211 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
212 
213         return (0);
214 }
215 
216 int
217 iicbus_generic_intr(device_t dev, int event, char *buf)
218 {
219 	return (0);
220 }
221 
222 int
223 iicbus_null_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
224 {
225 	return (0);
226 }
227 
228 int
229 iicbus_null_repeated_start(device_t dev, u_char addr)
230 {
231 	return (IIC_ENOTSUPP);
232 }
233 
234 static int
235 iicbus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev)
236 {
237 	struct iicbus_device* iicdev = DEVTOIICBUS(dev);
238 	int retval = 0;
239 
240 	retval += bus_print_child_header(bus, dev);
241 
242 	switch (iicdev->iicd_class) {
243 	case IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS:
244 		retval += printf(" on %s addr 0x%x\n",
245 				 device_get_nameunit(bus), iicdev->iicd_addr);
246 		break;
247 
248 	case IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS:
249 		retval += bus_print_child_footer(bus, dev);
250 		break;
251 
252 	default:
253 		panic("%s: unknown class!", __FUNCTION__);
254 	}
255 
256 	return (retval);
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 iicbus_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, u_long* result)
261 {
262 	struct iicbus_device* iicdev = DEVTOIICBUS(dev);
263 
264 	switch (index) {
265 	case IICBUS_IVAR_ADDR:
266 		*result = (u_long)iicdev->iicd_addr;
267 		break;
268 
269 	default:
270 		return (ENOENT);
271 	}
272 
273 	return (0);
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 iicbus_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, u_long val)
278 {
279 	switch (index) {
280 	default:
281 		return (ENOENT);
282 	}
283 
284 	return (0);
285 }
286 
287 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, pcf, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
288 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, iicbb, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
289 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, bti2c, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
290