xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/iicbus.c (revision 39beb93c3f8bdbf72a61fda42300b5ebed7390c8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 /*
31  * Autoconfiguration and support routines for the Philips serial I2C bus
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
44 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
45 
46 #include "iicbus_if.h"
47 
48 /* See comments below for why auto-scanning is a bad idea. */
49 #define SCAN_IICBUS 0
50 
51 static int
52 iicbus_probe(device_t dev)
53 {
54 
55 	device_set_desc(dev, "Philips I2C bus");
56 
57 	/* Allow other subclasses to override this driver. */
58 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
59 }
60 
61 #if SCAN_IICBUS
62 static int
63 iic_probe_device(device_t dev, u_char addr)
64 {
65 	int count;
66 	char byte;
67 
68 	if ((addr & 1) == 0) {
69 		/* is device writable? */
70 		if (!iicbus_start(dev, (u_char)addr, 0)) {
71 			iicbus_stop(dev);
72 			return (1);
73 		}
74 	} else {
75 		/* is device readable? */
76 		if (!iicbus_block_read(dev, (u_char)addr, &byte, 1, &count))
77 			return (1);
78 	}
79 
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 #endif
83 
84 /*
85  * We add all the devices which we know about.
86  * The generic attach routine will attach them if they are alive.
87  */
88 static int
89 iicbus_attach(device_t dev)
90 {
91 #if SCAN_IICBUS
92 	unsigned char addr;
93 #endif
94 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = IICBUS_SOFTC(dev);
95 
96 	sc->dev = dev;
97 	mtx_init(&sc->lock, "iicbus", NULL, MTX_DEF);
98 	iicbus_reset(dev, IIC_FASTEST, 0, NULL);
99 
100 	/* device probing is meaningless since the bus is supposed to be
101 	 * hot-plug. Moreover, some I2C chips do not appreciate random
102 	 * accesses like stop after start to fast, reads for less than
103 	 * x bytes...
104 	 */
105 #if SCAN_IICBUS
106 	printf("Probing for devices on iicbus%d:", device_get_unit(dev));
107 
108 	/* probe any devices */
109 	for (addr = 16; addr < 240; addr++) {
110 		if (iic_probe_device(dev, (u_char)addr)) {
111 			printf(" <%x>", addr);
112 		}
113 	}
114 	printf("\n");
115 #endif
116 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
117 	bus_enumerate_hinted_children(dev);
118 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
119         return (0);
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 iicbus_detach(device_t dev)
124 {
125 	struct iicbus_softc *sc = IICBUS_SOFTC(dev);
126 
127 	iicbus_reset(dev, IIC_FASTEST, 0, NULL);
128 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
129 	mtx_destroy(&sc->lock);
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 iicbus_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
135 {
136 	struct iicbus_ivar *devi = IICBUS_IVAR(child);
137 	int retval = 0;
138 
139 	retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
140 	if (devi->addr != 0)
141 		retval += printf(" at addr %#x", devi->addr);
142 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
143 
144 	return (retval);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 iicbus_probe_nomatch(device_t bus, device_t child)
149 {
150 	struct iicbus_ivar *devi = IICBUS_IVAR(child);
151 
152 	device_printf(bus, "<unknown card>");
153 	printf(" at addr %#x\n", devi->addr);
154 	return;
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 iicbus_child_location_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
159     size_t buflen)
160 {
161 	struct iicbus_ivar *devi = IICBUS_IVAR(child);
162 
163 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "addr=%#x", devi->addr);
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 iicbus_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t bus, device_t child, char *buf,
169     size_t buflen)
170 {
171 	*buf = '\0';
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 iicbus_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
177 {
178 	struct iicbus_ivar *devi = IICBUS_IVAR(child);
179 
180 	switch (which) {
181 	default:
182 		return (EINVAL);
183 	case IICBUS_IVAR_ADDR:
184 		*(uint32_t *)result = devi->addr;
185 		break;
186 	}
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 static device_t
191 iicbus_add_child(device_t dev, int order, const char *name, int unit)
192 {
193 	device_t child;
194 	struct iicbus_ivar *devi;
195 
196 	child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
197 	if (child == NULL)
198 		return (child);
199 	devi = malloc(sizeof(struct iicbus_ivar), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
200 	if (devi == NULL) {
201 		device_delete_child(dev, child);
202 		return (0);
203 	}
204 	device_set_ivars(child, devi);
205 	return (child);
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 iicbus_hinted_child(device_t bus, const char *dname, int dunit)
210 {
211 	device_t child;
212 	struct iicbus_ivar *devi;
213 
214 	child = BUS_ADD_CHILD(bus, 0, dname, dunit);
215 	devi = IICBUS_IVAR(child);
216 	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "addr", &devi->addr);
217 }
218 
219 int
220 iicbus_generic_intr(device_t dev, int event, char *buf)
221 {
222 
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 int
227 iicbus_null_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
228 {
229 
230 	return (0);
231 }
232 
233 int
234 iicbus_null_repeated_start(device_t dev, u_char addr)
235 {
236 
237 	return (IIC_ENOTSUPP);
238 }
239 
240 static device_method_t iicbus_methods[] = {
241         /* device interface */
242         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         iicbus_probe),
243         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        iicbus_attach),
244         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        iicbus_detach),
245 
246         /* bus interface */
247         DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	iicbus_add_child),
248 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
249         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      iicbus_print_child),
250 	DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	iicbus_probe_nomatch),
251 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	iicbus_read_ivar),
252 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo_str, iicbus_child_pnpinfo_str),
253 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, iicbus_child_location_str),
254 	DEVMETHOD(bus_hinted_child,	iicbus_hinted_child),
255 
256 	/* iicbus interface */
257 	DEVMETHOD(iicbus_transfer,	iicbus_transfer),
258 
259         { 0, 0 }
260 };
261 
262 driver_t iicbus_driver = {
263         "iicbus",
264         iicbus_methods,
265         sizeof(struct iicbus_softc),
266 };
267 
268 devclass_t iicbus_devclass;
269 
270 MODULE_VERSION(iicbus, IICBUS_MODVER);
271 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, iichb, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
272 
273