xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/iicbus.c (revision 380a989b3223d455375b4fae70fd0b9bdd43bafb)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Nicolas Souchu
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	$Id: iicbus.c,v 1.5 1998/11/22 22:01:42 nsouch Exp $
27  *
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Autoconfiguration and support routines for the Philips serial I2C bus
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/clock.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
43 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
44 
45 #include "iicbus_if.h"
46 
47 #define DEVTOIICBUS(dev) ((struct iicbus_device*)device_get_ivars(dev))
48 
49 /*
50  * structure used to attach devices to the I2C bus
51  */
52 struct iicbus_device {
53 	const char *iicd_name;		/* device name */
54 	int iicd_class;			/* driver or slave device class */
55 	const char *iicd_desc;		/* device descriptor */
56 	u_char iicd_addr;		/* address of the device */
57 	int iicd_waitack;		/* wait for ack timeout or delay */
58 	int iicd_alive;			/* 1 if device found */
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * Common I2C addresses
63  */
64 #define I2C_GENERAL_CALL	0x0
65 #define PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS	0xaa
66 #define FIRST_SLAVE_ADDR	0x2
67 
68 #define LAST_SLAVE_ADDR		255
69 
70 #define IICBUS_UNKNOWN_CLASS	0
71 #define IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS	1
72 #define IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS	2
73 
74 /*
75  * list of known devices
76  */
77 struct iicbus_device iicbus_children[] = {
78 	{ "iicsmb", IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS, "I2C to SMB bridge" },
79 	{ "iic", IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS, "PCF8574 I2C to 8 bits parallel i/o", 64},
80 	{ "iic", IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS, "PCF8584 as slave", PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS },
81 	{ "ic", IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS, "network interface", PCF_MASTER_ADDRESS },
82 #if 0
83 	{ "iic", IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS, "General Call", I2C_GENERAL_CALL },
84 #endif
85 	{ NULL, 0 }
86 };
87 
88 static devclass_t iicbus_devclass;
89 
90 /*
91  * Device methods
92  */
93 static int iicbus_probe(device_t);
94 static int iicbus_attach(device_t);
95 static void iicbus_print_child(device_t, device_t);
96 static int iicbus_read_ivar(device_t , device_t, int, u_long *);
97 static int iicbus_write_ivar(device_t , device_t, int, u_long);
98 
99 static device_method_t iicbus_methods[] = {
100         /* device interface */
101         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         iicbus_probe),
102         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        iicbus_attach),
103         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        bus_generic_detach),
104         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
105 
106         /* bus interface */
107         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      iicbus_print_child),
108         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        iicbus_read_ivar),
109         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,       iicbus_write_ivar),
110 
111         { 0, 0 }
112 };
113 
114 static driver_t iicbus_driver = {
115         "iicbus",
116         iicbus_methods,
117         DRIVER_TYPE_MISC,
118         sizeof(struct iicbus_softc),
119 };
120 
121 static int
122 iicbus_probe(device_t dev)
123 {
124 	/* always present if probed */
125 	return (0);
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 iic_probe_device(device_t dev, u_char addr)
130 {
131 	int count;
132 	char byte;
133 
134 	if ((addr & 1) == 0) {
135 		/* is device writable? */
136 		if (!iicbus_start(dev, (u_char)addr, 0)) {
137 			iicbus_stop(dev);
138 			return (1);
139 		}
140 	} else {
141 		/* is device readable? */
142 		if (!iicbus_block_read(dev, (u_char)addr, &byte, 1, &count))
143 			return (1);
144 	}
145 
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * We add all the devices which we know about.
151  * The generic attach routine will attach them if they are alive.
152  */
153 static int
154 iicbus_attach(device_t dev)
155 {
156 	struct iicbus_device *iicdev;
157 	device_t child;
158 	int addr;
159 
160 	iicbus_reset(dev, IIC_FASTEST, 0, NULL);
161 
162 	printf("Probing for devices on iicbus%d:", device_get_unit(dev));
163 
164 	/* probe any devices */
165 	for (addr = FIRST_SLAVE_ADDR; addr <= LAST_SLAVE_ADDR; addr++) {
166 		if (iic_probe_device(dev, (u_char)addr)) {
167 			printf(" <%x>", addr);
168 		}
169 	}
170 	printf("\n");
171 
172 	/* attach known devices */
173 	for (iicdev = iicbus_children; iicdev->iicd_name; iicdev++) {
174 		switch (iicdev->iicd_class) {
175 		case IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS:
176 			/* check if the devclass exists */
177 			if (devclass_find(iicdev->iicd_name) &&
178 				iic_probe_device(dev, iicdev->iicd_addr))
179 				iicdev->iicd_alive = 1;
180 			break;
181 
182 		case IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS:
183 			/* check if the devclass exists */
184     			if (!devclass_find(iicdev->iicd_name))
185 				iicdev->iicd_alive = 1;
186 			break;
187 
188 		default:
189 			panic("%s: unknown class!", __FUNCTION__);
190 		}
191 
192 		if (iicdev->iicd_alive) {
193 			child = device_add_child(dev, iicdev->iicd_name,
194 								-1, iicdev);
195 			device_set_desc(child, iicdev->iicd_desc);
196 		}
197 	}
198 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
199 
200         return (0);
201 }
202 
203 int
204 iicbus_generic_intr(device_t dev, int event, char *buf)
205 {
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 int
210 iicbus_null_callback(device_t dev, int index, caddr_t data)
211 {
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 int
216 iicbus_null_repeated_start(device_t dev, u_char addr)
217 {
218 	return (IIC_ENOTSUPP);
219 }
220 
221 static void
222 iicbus_print_child(device_t bus, device_t dev)
223 {
224 	struct iicbus_device* iicdev = DEVTOIICBUS(dev);
225 
226 	switch (iicdev->iicd_class) {
227 	case IICBUS_DEVICE_CLASS:
228 		printf(" on %s%d addr 0x%x", device_get_name(bus),
229 			device_get_unit(bus), iicdev->iicd_addr);
230 		break;
231 
232 	case IICBUS_DRIVER_CLASS:
233 		printf(" on %s%d", device_get_name(bus),
234 			device_get_unit(bus));
235 		break;
236 
237 	default:
238 		panic("%s: unknown class!", __FUNCTION__);
239 	}
240 
241 	return;
242 }
243 
244 static int
245 iicbus_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, u_long* result)
246 {
247 	struct iicbus_device* iicdev = DEVTOIICBUS(dev);
248 
249 	switch (index) {
250 	case IICBUS_IVAR_ADDR:
251 		*result = (u_long)iicdev->iicd_addr;
252 		break;
253 
254 	default:
255 		return (ENOENT);
256 	}
257 
258 	return (0);
259 }
260 
261 static int
262 iicbus_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, u_long val)
263 {
264 	switch (index) {
265 	default:
266 		return (ENOENT);
267 	}
268 
269 	return (0);
270 }
271 
272 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, pcf, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
273 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, iicbb, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
274 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, bti2c, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
275 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, smbtx, iicbus_driver, iicbus_devclass, 0, 0);
276