xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/iic_recover_bus.h (revision e1c4c8dd8d2d10b6104f06856a77bd5b4813a801)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Development sponsored by Microsemi, Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * Helper code to recover a hung i2c bus by bit-banging a recovery sequence.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _IICBUS_IIC_RECOVER_BUS_H_
35 #define	_IICBUS_IIC_RECOVER_BUS_H_
36 
37 struct iicrb_pin_access {
38 	void   *ctx;
39 	int   (*getsda)(void *ctx);
40 	void  (*setsda)(void *ctx, int value);
41 	int   (*getscl)(void *ctx);
42 	void  (*setscl)(void *ctx, int value);
43 };
44 
45 /*
46  * Drive the bus-recovery logic by manipulating the line states using the
47  * caller-provided functions.  This does not block or sleep or acquire any locks
48  * (unless the provided pin access functions do so).  It uses DELAY() to pace
49  * bits on the bus.
50  *
51  * Returns 0 if the bus is functioning properly or IIC_EBUSERR if the recovery
52  * attempt failed and some slave device is still driving the bus.
53  */
54 int iic_recover_bus(struct iicrb_pin_access *pins);
55 
56 #endif
57