xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/iicbus/icee.c (revision e14ddd1f16e7e5788392c50de21ea7c927e0690c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
27 /*
28  * Generic IIC eeprom support, modeled after the AT24C family of products.
29  */
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #include <sys/sx.h>
38 #include <sys/uio.h>
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
41 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
42 
43 #include "iicbus_if.h"
44 
45 #define	IIC_M_WR	0	/* write operation */
46 #define	MAX_RD_SZ	256	/* Largest read size we support */
47 #define MAX_WR_SZ	256	/* Largest write size we support */
48 
49 struct icee_softc {
50 	device_t	sc_dev;		/* Myself */
51 	struct sx	sc_lock;	/* basically a perimeter lock */
52 	struct cdev	*cdev;		/* user interface */
53 	int		addr;
54 	int		size;		/* How big am I? */
55 	int		type;		/* What type 8 or 16 bit? */
56 	int		rd_sz;		/* What's the read page size */
57 	int		wr_sz;		/* What's the write page size */
58 };
59 
60 #define ICEE_LOCK(_sc)		sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_lock)
61 #define	ICEE_UNLOCK(_sc)	sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_lock)
62 #define ICEE_LOCK_INIT(_sc)	sx_init(&_sc->sc_lock, "icee")
63 #define ICEE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	sx_destroy(&_sc->sc_lock);
64 #define ICEE_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)	sx_assert(&_sc->sc_lock, SA_XLOCKED);
65 #define ICEE_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) sx_assert(&_sc->sc_lock, SA_UNLOCKED);
66 #define CDEV2SOFTC(dev)		((dev)->si_drv1)
67 
68 /* cdev routines */
69 static d_open_t icee_open;
70 static d_close_t icee_close;
71 static d_read_t icee_read;
72 static d_write_t icee_write;
73 
74 static struct cdevsw icee_cdevsw =
75 {
76 	.d_version = D_VERSION,
77 	.d_flags = D_TRACKCLOSE,
78 	.d_open = icee_open,
79 	.d_close = icee_close,
80 	.d_read = icee_read,
81 	.d_write = icee_write
82 };
83 
84 static int
85 icee_probe(device_t dev)
86 {
87 	/* XXX really probe? -- not until we know the size... */
88 	device_set_desc(dev, "I2C EEPROM");
89 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
90 }
91 
92 static int
93 icee_attach(device_t dev)
94 {
95 	struct icee_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
96 	const char *dname;
97 	int dunit, err;
98 
99 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
100 	sc->addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);
101 	err = 0;
102 	dname = device_get_name(dev);
103 	dunit = device_get_unit(dev);
104 	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "size", &sc->size);
105 	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "type", &sc->type);
106 	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "rd_sz", &sc->rd_sz);
107 	if (sc->rd_sz > MAX_RD_SZ)
108 		sc->rd_sz = MAX_RD_SZ;
109 	resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "wr_sz", &sc->wr_sz);
110 	if (bootverbose)
111 		device_printf(dev, "size: %d bytes bus_width: %d-bits\n",
112 		    sc->size, sc->type);
113 	sc->cdev = make_dev(&icee_cdevsw, device_get_unit(dev), UID_ROOT,
114 	    GID_WHEEL, 0600, "icee%d", device_get_unit(dev));
115 	if (sc->cdev == NULL) {
116 		err = ENOMEM;
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 	sc->cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
120 	ICEE_LOCK_INIT(sc);
121 out:;
122 	return (err);
123 }
124 
125 static int
126 icee_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
127 {
128 
129     	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 icee_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
134 {
135 
136 	return (0);
137 }
138 
139 static int
140 icee_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
141 {
142 	struct icee_softc *sc;
143 	uint8_t addr[2];
144 	uint8_t data[MAX_RD_SZ];
145 	int error, i, len, slave;
146 	struct iic_msg msgs[2] = {
147 	     { 0, IIC_M_WR, 1, addr },
148 	     { 0, IIC_M_RD, 0, data },
149 	};
150 
151 	sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
152 	if (uio->uio_offset == sc->size)
153 		return (0);
154 	if (uio->uio_offset > sc->size)
155 		return (EIO);
156 	if (sc->type != 8 && sc->type != 16)
157 		return (EINVAL);
158 	ICEE_LOCK(sc);
159 	slave = error = 0;
160 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
161 		if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
162 			break;
163 		len = MIN(sc->rd_sz - (uio->uio_offset & (sc->rd_sz - 1)),
164 		    uio->uio_resid);
165 		switch (sc->type) {
166 		case 8:
167 			slave = (uio->uio_offset >> 7) | sc->addr;
168 			msgs[0].len = 1;
169 			msgs[1].len = len;
170 			addr[0] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
171 			break;
172 		case 16:
173 			slave = sc->addr | (uio->uio_offset >> 15);
174 			msgs[0].len = 2;
175 			msgs[1].len = len;
176 			addr[0] = (uio->uio_offset >> 8) & 0xff;
177 			addr[1] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
178 			break;
179 		}
180 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
181 			msgs[i].slave = slave;
182 		error = iicbus_transfer(sc->sc_dev, msgs, 2);
183 		if (error)
184 			break;
185 		error = uiomove(data, len, uio);
186 		if (error)
187 			break;
188 	}
189 	ICEE_UNLOCK(sc);
190 	return (error);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Write to the part.  We use three transfers here since we're actually
195  * doing a write followed by a read to make sure that the write finished.
196  * It is easier to encode the dummy read here than to break things up
197  * into smaller chunks...
198  */
199 static int
200 icee_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
201 {
202 	struct icee_softc *sc;
203 	int error, len, slave, waitlimit;
204 	uint8_t data[MAX_WR_SZ + 2];
205 	struct iic_msg wr[1] = {
206 	     { 0, IIC_M_WR, 0, data },
207 	};
208 	struct iic_msg rd[1] = {
209 	     { 0, IIC_M_RD, 1, data },
210 	};
211 
212 	sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
213 	if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
214 		return (EIO);
215 	if (sc->type != 8 && sc->type != 16)
216 		return (EINVAL);
217 	ICEE_LOCK(sc);
218 	slave = error = 0;
219 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
220 		if (uio->uio_offset >= sc->size)
221 			break;
222 		len = MIN(sc->wr_sz - (uio->uio_offset & (sc->wr_sz - 1)),
223 		    uio->uio_resid);
224 		switch (sc->type) {
225 		case 8:
226 			slave = (uio->uio_offset >> 7) | sc->addr;
227 			wr[0].len = 1 + len;
228 			data[0] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
229 			break;
230 		case 16:
231 			slave = sc->addr | (uio->uio_offset >> 15);
232 			wr[0].len = 2 + len;
233 			data[0] = (uio->uio_offset >> 8) & 0xff;
234 			data[1] = uio->uio_offset & 0xff;
235 			break;
236 		}
237 		wr[0].slave = slave;
238 		error = uiomove(data + sc->type / 8, len, uio);
239 		if (error)
240 			break;
241 		error = iicbus_transfer(sc->sc_dev, wr, 1);
242 		if (error)
243 			break;
244 		// Now wait for the write to be done by trying to read
245 		// the part.
246 		waitlimit = 10000;
247 		rd[0].slave = slave;
248 		do
249 		{
250 		    error = iicbus_transfer(sc->sc_dev, rd, 1);
251 		} while (waitlimit-- > 0 && error != 0);
252 		if (error) {
253 		    printf("waiting for write failed %d\n", error);
254 		    break;
255 		}
256 	}
257 	ICEE_UNLOCK(sc);
258 	return error;
259 }
260 
261 static device_method_t icee_methods[] = {
262 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		icee_probe),
263 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	icee_attach),
264 
265 	DEVMETHOD_END
266 };
267 
268 static driver_t icee_driver = {
269 	"icee",
270 	icee_methods,
271 	sizeof(struct icee_softc),
272 };
273 static devclass_t icee_devclass;
274 
275 DRIVER_MODULE(icee, iicbus, icee_driver, icee_devclass, 0, 0);
276 MODULE_VERSION(icee, 1);
277 MODULE_DEPEND(icee, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
278