xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ichwd/ichwd.c (revision a812392203d7c4c3f0db9d8a0f3391374c49c71f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Texas A&M University
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developer: Wm. Daryl Hawkins
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Intel ICH Watchdog Timer (WDT) driver
31  *
32  * Originally developed by Wm. Daryl Hawkins of Texas A&M
33  * Heavily modified by <des@FreeBSD.org>
34  *
35  * This is a tricky one.  The ICH WDT can't be treated as a regular PCI
36  * device as it's actually an integrated function of the ICH LPC interface
37  * bridge.  Detection is also awkward, because we can only infer the
38  * presence of the watchdog timer from the fact that the machine has an
39  * ICH chipset, or, on ACPI 2.x systems, by the presence of the 'WDDT'
40  * ACPI table (although this driver does not support the ACPI detection
41  * method).
42  *
43  * There is one slight problem on non-ACPI or ACPI 1.x systems: we have no
44  * way of knowing if the WDT is permanently disabled (either by the BIOS
45  * or in hardware).
46  *
47  * The WDT is programmed through I/O registers in the ACPI I/O space.
48  * Intel swears it's always at offset 0x60, so we use that.
49  *
50  * For details about the ICH WDT, see Intel Application Note AP-725
51  * (document no. 292273-001).  The WDT is also described in the individual
52  * chipset datasheets, e.g. Intel82801EB ICH5 / 82801ER ICH5R Datasheet
53  * (document no. 252516-001) sections 9.10 and 9.11.
54  *
55  * ICH6/7/8 support by Takeharu KATO <takeharu1219@ybb.ne.jp>
56  */
57 
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
60 
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/kernel.h>
63 #include <sys/module.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/bus.h>
66 #include <machine/bus.h>
67 #include <sys/rman.h>
68 #include <machine/resource.h>
69 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
70 
71 #include <isa/isavar.h>
72 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/ichwd/ichwd.h>
75 
76 static struct ichwd_device ichwd_devices[] = {
77 	{ DEVICEID_82801AA,  "Intel 82801AA watchdog timer",	1 },
78 	{ DEVICEID_82801AB,  "Intel 82801AB watchdog timer",	1 },
79 	{ DEVICEID_82801BA,  "Intel 82801BA watchdog timer",	2 },
80 	{ DEVICEID_82801BAM, "Intel 82801BAM watchdog timer",	2 },
81 	{ DEVICEID_82801CA,  "Intel 82801CA watchdog timer",	3 },
82 	{ DEVICEID_82801CAM, "Intel 82801CAM watchdog timer",	3 },
83 	{ DEVICEID_82801DB,  "Intel 82801DB watchdog timer",	4 },
84 	{ DEVICEID_82801DBM, "Intel 82801DBM watchdog timer",	4 },
85 	{ DEVICEID_82801E,   "Intel 82801E watchdog timer",	5 },
86 	{ DEVICEID_82801EB,  "Intel 82801EB watchdog timer",	5 },
87 	{ DEVICEID_82801EBR, "Intel 82801EB/ER watchdog timer",	5 },
88 	{ DEVICEID_6300ESB,  "Intel 6300ESB watchdog timer",	5 },
89 	{ DEVICEID_82801FBR, "Intel 82801FB/FR watchdog timer",	6 },
90 	{ DEVICEID_ICH6M,    "Intel ICH6M watchdog timer",	6 },
91 	{ DEVICEID_ICH6W,    "Intel ICH6W watchdog timer",	6 },
92 	{ DEVICEID_ICH7,     "Intel ICH7 watchdog timer",	7 },
93 	{ DEVICEID_ICH7DH,   "Intel ICH7DH watchdog timer",	7 },
94 	{ DEVICEID_ICH7M,    "Intel ICH7M watchdog timer",	7 },
95 	{ DEVICEID_ICH7MDH,  "Intel ICH7MDH watchdog timer",	7 },
96 	{ DEVICEID_NM10,     "Intel NM10 watchdog timer",	7 },
97 	{ DEVICEID_ICH8,     "Intel ICH8 watchdog timer",	8 },
98 	{ DEVICEID_ICH8DH,   "Intel ICH8DH watchdog timer",	8 },
99 	{ DEVICEID_ICH8DO,   "Intel ICH8DO watchdog timer",	8 },
100 	{ DEVICEID_ICH8M,    "Intel ICH8M watchdog timer",	8 },
101 	{ DEVICEID_ICH8ME,   "Intel ICH8M-E watchdog timer",	8 },
102 	{ DEVICEID_63XXESB,  "Intel 63XXESB watchdog timer",	8 },
103 	{ DEVICEID_ICH9,     "Intel ICH9 watchdog timer",	9 },
104 	{ DEVICEID_ICH9DH,   "Intel ICH9DH watchdog timer",	9 },
105 	{ DEVICEID_ICH9DO,   "Intel ICH9DO watchdog timer",	9 },
106 	{ DEVICEID_ICH9M,    "Intel ICH9M watchdog timer",	9 },
107 	{ DEVICEID_ICH9ME,   "Intel ICH9M-E watchdog timer",	9 },
108 	{ DEVICEID_ICH9R,    "Intel ICH9R watchdog timer",	9 },
109 	{ DEVICEID_ICH10,    "Intel ICH10 watchdog timer",	10 },
110 	{ DEVICEID_ICH10D,   "Intel ICH10D watchdog timer",	10 },
111 	{ DEVICEID_ICH10DO,  "Intel ICH10DO watchdog timer",	10 },
112 	{ DEVICEID_ICH10R,   "Intel ICH10R watchdog timer",	10 },
113 	{ DEVICEID_PCH,      "Intel PCH watchdog timer",	10 },
114 	{ DEVICEID_PCHM,     "Intel PCH watchdog timer",	10 },
115 	{ DEVICEID_P55,      "Intel P55 watchdog timer",	10 },
116 	{ DEVICEID_PM55,     "Intel PM55 watchdog timer",	10 },
117 	{ DEVICEID_H55,      "Intel H55 watchdog timer",	10 },
118 	{ DEVICEID_QM57,     "Intel QM57 watchdog timer",       10 },
119 	{ DEVICEID_H57,      "Intel H57 watchdog timer",        10 },
120 	{ DEVICEID_HM55,     "Intel HM55 watchdog timer",       10 },
121 	{ DEVICEID_Q57,      "Intel Q57 watchdog timer",        10 },
122 	{ DEVICEID_HM57,     "Intel HM57 watchdog timer",       10 },
123 	{ DEVICEID_PCHMSFF,  "Intel PCHMSFF watchdog timer",    10 },
124 	{ DEVICEID_QS57,     "Intel QS57 watchdog timer",       10 },
125 	{ DEVICEID_3400,     "Intel 3400 watchdog timer",       10 },
126 	{ DEVICEID_3420,     "Intel 3420 watchdog timer",       10 },
127 	{ DEVICEID_3450,     "Intel 3450 watchdog timer",       10 },
128 	{ DEVICEID_CPT0,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
129 	{ DEVICEID_CPT1,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
130 	{ DEVICEID_CPT2,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
131 	{ DEVICEID_CPT3,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
132 	{ DEVICEID_CPT4,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
133 	{ DEVICEID_CPT5,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
134 	{ DEVICEID_CPT6,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
135 	{ DEVICEID_CPT7,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
136 	{ DEVICEID_CPT8,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
137 	{ DEVICEID_CPT9,     "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
138 	{ DEVICEID_CPT10,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
139 	{ DEVICEID_CPT11,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
140 	{ DEVICEID_CPT12,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
141 	{ DEVICEID_CPT13,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
142 	{ DEVICEID_CPT14,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
143 	{ DEVICEID_CPT15,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
144 	{ DEVICEID_CPT16,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
145 	{ DEVICEID_CPT17,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
146 	{ DEVICEID_CPT18,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
147 	{ DEVICEID_CPT19,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
148 	{ DEVICEID_CPT20,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
149 	{ DEVICEID_CPT21,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
150 	{ DEVICEID_CPT22,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
151 	{ DEVICEID_CPT23,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
152 	{ DEVICEID_CPT23,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
153 	{ DEVICEID_CPT25,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
154 	{ DEVICEID_CPT26,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
155 	{ DEVICEID_CPT27,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
156 	{ DEVICEID_CPT28,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
157 	{ DEVICEID_CPT29,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
158 	{ DEVICEID_CPT30,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
159 	{ DEVICEID_CPT31,    "Intel Cougar Point watchdog timer",	10 },
160 	{ DEVICEID_PATSBURG_LPC1, "Intel Patsburg watchdog timer",	10 },
161 	{ DEVICEID_PATSBURG_LPC2, "Intel Patsburg watchdog timer",	10 },
162 	{ DEVICEID_PPT0,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
163 	{ DEVICEID_PPT1,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
164 	{ DEVICEID_PPT2,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
165 	{ DEVICEID_PPT3,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
166 	{ DEVICEID_PPT4,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
167 	{ DEVICEID_PPT5,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
168 	{ DEVICEID_PPT6,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
169 	{ DEVICEID_PPT7,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
170 	{ DEVICEID_PPT8,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
171 	{ DEVICEID_PPT9,     "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
172 	{ DEVICEID_PPT10,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
173 	{ DEVICEID_PPT11,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
174 	{ DEVICEID_PPT12,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
175 	{ DEVICEID_PPT13,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
176 	{ DEVICEID_PPT14,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
177 	{ DEVICEID_PPT15,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
178 	{ DEVICEID_PPT16,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
179 	{ DEVICEID_PPT17,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
180 	{ DEVICEID_PPT18,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
181 	{ DEVICEID_PPT19,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
182 	{ DEVICEID_PPT20,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
183 	{ DEVICEID_PPT21,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
184 	{ DEVICEID_PPT22,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
185 	{ DEVICEID_PPT23,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
186 	{ DEVICEID_PPT24,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
187 	{ DEVICEID_PPT25,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
188 	{ DEVICEID_PPT26,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
189 	{ DEVICEID_PPT27,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
190 	{ DEVICEID_PPT28,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
191 	{ DEVICEID_PPT29,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
192 	{ DEVICEID_PPT30,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
193 	{ DEVICEID_PPT31,    "Intel Panther Point watchdog timer",	10 },
194 	{ DEVICEID_LPT0,     "Intel Lynx Point watchdog timer",		10 },
195 	{ DEVICEID_LPT1,     "Intel Lynx Point watchdog timer",		10 },
196 	{ DEVICEID_LPT2,     "Intel Lynx Point watchdog timer",		10 },
197 	{ DEVICEID_WCPT2,    "Intel Wildcat Point watchdog timer",	10 },
198 	{ DEVICEID_WCPT4,    "Intel Wildcat Point watchdog timer",	10 },
199 	{ DEVICEID_WCPT6,    "Intel Wildcat Point watchdog timer",	10 },
200 	{ DEVICEID_DH89XXCC_LPC,  "Intel DH89xxCC watchdog timer",	10 },
201 	{ DEVICEID_COLETOCRK_LPC, "Intel Coleto Creek watchdog timer",  10 },
202 	{ 0, NULL, 0 },
203 };
204 
205 static devclass_t ichwd_devclass;
206 
207 #define ichwd_read_tco_1(sc, off) \
208 	bus_read_1((sc)->tco_res, (off))
209 #define ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, off) \
210 	bus_read_2((sc)->tco_res, (off))
211 #define ichwd_read_tco_4(sc, off) \
212 	bus_read_4((sc)->tco_res, (off))
213 #define ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, off) \
214 	bus_read_4((sc)->smi_res, (off))
215 #define ichwd_read_gcs_4(sc, off) \
216 	bus_read_4((sc)->gcs_res, (off))
217 
218 #define ichwd_write_tco_1(sc, off, val) \
219 	bus_write_1((sc)->tco_res, (off), (val))
220 #define ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, off, val) \
221 	bus_write_2((sc)->tco_res, (off), (val))
222 #define ichwd_write_tco_4(sc, off, val) \
223 	bus_write_4((sc)->tco_res, (off), (val))
224 #define ichwd_write_smi_4(sc, off, val) \
225 	bus_write_4((sc)->smi_res, (off), (val))
226 #define ichwd_write_gcs_4(sc, off, val) \
227 	bus_write_4((sc)->gcs_res, (off), (val))
228 
229 #define ichwd_verbose_printf(dev, ...) \
230 	do {						\
231 		if (bootverbose)			\
232 			device_printf(dev, __VA_ARGS__);\
233 	} while (0)
234 
235 /*
236  * Disable the watchdog timeout SMI handler.
237  *
238  * Apparently, some BIOSes install handlers that reset or disable the
239  * watchdog timer instead of resetting the system, so we disable the SMI
240  * (by clearing the SMI_TCO_EN bit of the SMI_EN register) to prevent this
241  * from happening.
242  */
243 static __inline void
244 ichwd_smi_disable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
245 {
246 	ichwd_write_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN, ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN) & ~SMI_TCO_EN);
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Enable the watchdog timeout SMI handler.  See above for details.
251  */
252 static __inline void
253 ichwd_smi_enable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
254 {
255 	ichwd_write_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN, ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN) | SMI_TCO_EN);
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Check if the watchdog SMI triggering is enabled.
260  */
261 static __inline int
262 ichwd_smi_is_enabled(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
263 {
264 	return ((ichwd_read_smi_4(sc, SMI_EN) & SMI_TCO_EN) != 0);
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Reset the watchdog status bits.
269  */
270 static __inline void
271 ichwd_sts_reset(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
272 {
273 	/*
274 	 * The watchdog status bits are set to 1 by the hardware to
275 	 * indicate various conditions.  They can be cleared by software
276 	 * by writing a 1, not a 0.
277 	 */
278 	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO1_STS, TCO_TIMEOUT);
279 	/*
280 	 * According to Intel's docs, clearing SECOND_TO_STS and BOOT_STS must
281 	 * be done in two separate operations.
282 	 */
283 	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO2_STS, TCO_SECOND_TO_STS);
284 	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO2_STS, TCO_BOOT_STS);
285 }
286 
287 /*
288  * Enable the watchdog timer by clearing the TCO_TMR_HALT bit in the
289  * TCO1_CNT register.  This is complicated by the need to preserve bit 9
290  * of that same register, and the requirement that all other bits must be
291  * written back as zero.
292  */
293 static __inline void
294 ichwd_tmr_enable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
295 {
296 	uint16_t cnt;
297 
298 	cnt = ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT) & TCO_CNT_PRESERVE;
299 	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT, cnt & ~TCO_TMR_HALT);
300 	sc->active = 1;
301 	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timer enabled\n");
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Disable the watchdog timer.  See above for details.
306  */
307 static __inline void
308 ichwd_tmr_disable(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
309 {
310 	uint16_t cnt;
311 
312 	cnt = ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT) & TCO_CNT_PRESERVE;
313 	ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO1_CNT, cnt | TCO_TMR_HALT);
314 	sc->active = 0;
315 	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timer disabled\n");
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Reload the watchdog timer: writing anything to any of the lower five
320  * bits of the TCO_RLD register reloads the timer from the last value
321  * written to TCO_TMR.
322  */
323 static __inline void
324 ichwd_tmr_reload(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
325 {
326 	if (sc->ich_version <= 5)
327 		ichwd_write_tco_1(sc, TCO_RLD, 1);
328 	else
329 		ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO_RLD, 1);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Set the initial timeout value.  Note that this must always be followed
334  * by a reload.
335  */
336 static __inline void
337 ichwd_tmr_set(struct ichwd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
338 {
339 
340 	if (timeout < TCO_RLD_TMR_MIN)
341 		timeout = TCO_RLD_TMR_MIN;
342 
343 	if (sc->ich_version <= 5) {
344 		uint8_t tmr_val8 = ichwd_read_tco_1(sc, TCO_TMR1);
345 
346 		tmr_val8 &= (~TCO_RLD1_TMR_MAX & 0xff);
347 		if (timeout > TCO_RLD1_TMR_MAX)
348 			timeout = TCO_RLD1_TMR_MAX;
349 		tmr_val8 |= timeout;
350 		ichwd_write_tco_1(sc, TCO_TMR1, tmr_val8);
351 	} else {
352 		uint16_t tmr_val16 = ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO_TMR2);
353 
354 		tmr_val16 &= (~TCO_RLD2_TMR_MAX & 0xffff);
355 		if (timeout > TCO_RLD2_TMR_MAX)
356 			timeout = TCO_RLD2_TMR_MAX;
357 		tmr_val16 |= timeout;
358 		ichwd_write_tco_2(sc, TCO_TMR2, tmr_val16);
359 	}
360 
361 	sc->timeout = timeout;
362 
363 	ichwd_verbose_printf(sc->device, "timeout set to %u ticks\n", timeout);
364 }
365 
366 static __inline int
367 ichwd_clear_noreboot(struct ichwd_softc *sc)
368 {
369 	uint32_t status;
370 	int rc = 0;
371 
372 	/* try to clear the NO_REBOOT bit */
373 	if (sc->ich_version <= 5) {
374 		status = pci_read_config(sc->ich, ICH_GEN_STA, 1);
375 		status &= ~ICH_GEN_STA_NO_REBOOT;
376 		pci_write_config(sc->ich, ICH_GEN_STA, status, 1);
377 		status = pci_read_config(sc->ich, ICH_GEN_STA, 1);
378 		if (status & ICH_GEN_STA_NO_REBOOT)
379 			rc = EIO;
380 	} else {
381 		status = ichwd_read_gcs_4(sc, 0);
382 		status &= ~ICH_GCS_NO_REBOOT;
383 		ichwd_write_gcs_4(sc, 0, status);
384 		status = ichwd_read_gcs_4(sc, 0);
385 		if (status & ICH_GCS_NO_REBOOT)
386 			rc = EIO;
387 	}
388 
389 	if (rc)
390 		device_printf(sc->device,
391 		    "ICH WDT present but disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
392 
393 	return (rc);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
398  * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
399  */
400 static void
401 ichwd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
402 {
403 	struct ichwd_softc *sc = arg;
404 	unsigned int timeout;
405 
406 	/* convert from power-of-two-ns to WDT ticks */
407 	cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
408 	timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / ICHWD_TICK;
409 	if (cmd) {
410 		if (!sc->active)
411 			ichwd_tmr_enable(sc);
412 		if (timeout != sc->timeout)
413 			ichwd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
414 		ichwd_tmr_reload(sc);
415 		*error = 0;
416 	} else {
417 		if (sc->active)
418 			ichwd_tmr_disable(sc);
419 	}
420 }
421 
422 static device_t
423 ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(struct ichwd_device **id_p)
424 {
425 	struct ichwd_device *id;
426 	device_t ich = NULL;
427 
428 	/* look for an ICH LPC interface bridge */
429 	for (id = ichwd_devices; id->desc != NULL; ++id)
430 		if ((ich = pci_find_device(VENDORID_INTEL, id->device)) != NULL)
431 			break;
432 
433 	if (ich == NULL)
434 		return (NULL);
435 
436 	ichwd_verbose_printf(ich, "found ICH%d or equivalent chipset: %s\n",
437 	    id->version, id->desc);
438 
439 	if (id_p)
440 		*id_p = id;
441 
442 	return (ich);
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Look for an ICH LPC interface bridge.  If one is found, register an
447  * ichwd device.  There can be only one.
448  */
449 static void
450 ichwd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
451 {
452 	struct ichwd_device *id_p;
453 	device_t ich = NULL;
454 	device_t dev;
455 	uint32_t rcba;
456 	int rc;
457 
458 	ich = ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(&id_p);
459 	if (ich == NULL)
460 		return;
461 
462 	/* good, add child to bus */
463 	if ((dev = device_find_child(parent, driver->name, 0)) == NULL)
464 		dev = BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
465 
466 	if (dev == NULL)
467 		return;
468 
469 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, id_p->desc);
470 
471 	if (id_p->version >= 6) {
472 		/* get RCBA (root complex base address) */
473 		rcba = pci_read_config(ich, ICH_RCBA, 4);
474 		rc = bus_set_resource(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
475 		    (rcba & 0xffffc000) + ICH_GCS_OFFSET, ICH_GCS_SIZE);
476 		if (rc)
477 			ichwd_verbose_printf(dev,
478 			    "Can not set memory resource for RCBA\n");
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 ichwd_probe(device_t dev)
484 {
485 
486 	/* Do not claim some ISA PnP device by accident. */
487 	if (isa_get_logicalid(dev) != 0)
488 		return (ENXIO);
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 static int
493 ichwd_attach(device_t dev)
494 {
495 	struct ichwd_softc *sc;
496 	struct ichwd_device *id_p;
497 	device_t ich;
498 	unsigned int pmbase = 0;
499 
500 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
501 	sc->device = dev;
502 
503 	ich = ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(&id_p);
504 	if (ich == NULL) {
505 		device_printf(sc->device, "Can not find ICH device.\n");
506 		goto fail;
507 	}
508 	sc->ich = ich;
509 	sc->ich_version = id_p->version;
510 
511 	/* get ACPI base address */
512 	pmbase = pci_read_config(ich, ICH_PMBASE, 2) & ICH_PMBASE_MASK;
513 	if (pmbase == 0) {
514 		device_printf(dev, "ICH PMBASE register is empty\n");
515 		goto fail;
516 	}
517 
518 	/* allocate I/O register space */
519 	sc->smi_rid = 0;
520 	sc->smi_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->smi_rid,
521 	    pmbase + SMI_BASE, pmbase + SMI_BASE + SMI_LEN - 1, SMI_LEN,
522 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
523 	if (sc->smi_res == NULL) {
524 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reserve SMI registers\n");
525 		goto fail;
526 	}
527 
528 	sc->tco_rid = 1;
529 	sc->tco_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->tco_rid,
530 	    pmbase + TCO_BASE, pmbase + TCO_BASE + TCO_LEN - 1, TCO_LEN,
531 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
532 	if (sc->tco_res == NULL) {
533 		device_printf(dev, "unable to reserve TCO registers\n");
534 		goto fail;
535 	}
536 
537 	sc->gcs_rid = 0;
538 	if (sc->ich_version >= 6) {
539 		sc->gcs_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
540 		    &sc->gcs_rid, RF_ACTIVE|RF_SHAREABLE);
541 		if (sc->gcs_res == NULL) {
542 			device_printf(dev, "unable to reserve GCS registers\n");
543 			goto fail;
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 	if (ichwd_clear_noreboot(sc) != 0)
548 		goto fail;
549 
550 	ichwd_verbose_printf(dev, "%s (ICH%d or equivalent)\n",
551 	    device_get_desc(dev), sc->ich_version);
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Determine if we are coming up after a watchdog-induced reset.  Some
555 	 * BIOSes may clear this bit at bootup, preventing us from reporting
556 	 * this case on such systems.  We clear this bit in ichwd_sts_reset().
557 	 */
558 	if ((ichwd_read_tco_2(sc, TCO2_STS) & TCO_SECOND_TO_STS) != 0)
559 		device_printf(dev,
560 		    "resuming after hardware watchdog timeout\n");
561 
562 	/* reset the watchdog status registers */
563 	ichwd_sts_reset(sc);
564 
565 	/* make sure the WDT starts out inactive */
566 	ichwd_tmr_disable(sc);
567 
568 	/* register the watchdog event handler */
569 	sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, ichwd_event, sc, 0);
570 
571 	/* disable the SMI handler */
572 	sc->smi_enabled = ichwd_smi_is_enabled(sc);
573 	ichwd_smi_disable(sc);
574 
575 	return (0);
576  fail:
577 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
578 	if (sc->tco_res != NULL)
579 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
580 		    sc->tco_rid, sc->tco_res);
581 	if (sc->smi_res != NULL)
582 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
583 		    sc->smi_rid, sc->smi_res);
584 	if (sc->gcs_res != NULL)
585 		bus_release_resource(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
586 		    sc->gcs_rid, sc->gcs_res);
587 
588 	return (ENXIO);
589 }
590 
591 static int
592 ichwd_detach(device_t dev)
593 {
594 	struct ichwd_softc *sc;
595 	device_t ich = NULL;
596 
597 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
598 
599 	/* halt the watchdog timer */
600 	if (sc->active)
601 		ichwd_tmr_disable(sc);
602 
603 	/* enable the SMI handler */
604 	if (sc->smi_enabled != 0)
605 		ichwd_smi_enable(sc);
606 
607 	/* deregister event handler */
608 	if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
609 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
610 	sc->ev_tag = NULL;
611 
612 	/* reset the watchdog status registers */
613 	ichwd_sts_reset(sc);
614 
615 	/* deallocate I/O register space */
616 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->tco_rid, sc->tco_res);
617 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->smi_rid, sc->smi_res);
618 
619 	/* deallocate memory resource */
620 	ich = ichwd_find_ich_lpc_bridge(NULL);
621 	if (sc->gcs_res && ich)
622 		bus_release_resource(ich, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->gcs_rid, sc->gcs_res);
623 
624 	return (0);
625 }
626 
627 static device_method_t ichwd_methods[] = {
628 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, ichwd_identify),
629 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	ichwd_probe),
630 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ichwd_attach),
631 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ichwd_detach),
632 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, ichwd_detach),
633 	{0,0}
634 };
635 
636 static driver_t ichwd_driver = {
637 	"ichwd",
638 	ichwd_methods,
639 	sizeof(struct ichwd_softc),
640 };
641 
642 DRIVER_MODULE(ichwd, isa, ichwd_driver, ichwd_devclass, NULL, NULL);
643