xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus.c (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012,2016-2017 Microsoft Corp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * VM Bus Driver Implementation
31  */
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/smp.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #if defined(__aarch64__)
54 #include <dev/psci/smccc.h>
55 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/aarch64/hyperv_machdep.h>
56 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/aarch64/hyperv_reg.h>
57 #else
58 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/x86/hyperv_machdep.h>
59 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/x86/hyperv_reg.h>
60 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
61 #include <x86/include/apicvar.h>
62 #endif
63 #include <machine/metadata.h>
64 #include <machine/md_var.h>
65 #include <machine/resource.h>
66 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
67 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
70 #include <dev/hyperv/include/vmbus_xact.h>
71 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_var.h>
72 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_reg.h>
73 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_var.h>
74 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_chanvar.h>
75 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_common_reg.h>
76 #include "acpi_if.h"
77 #include "pcib_if.h"
78 #include "vmbus_if.h"
79 
80 #define VMBUS_GPADL_START		0xe1e10
81 
82 struct vmbus_msghc {
83 	struct vmbus_xact		*mh_xact;
84 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in	mh_inprm_save;
85 };
86 
87 static void			vmbus_identify(driver_t *, device_t);
88 static int			vmbus_probe(device_t);
89 static int			vmbus_attach(device_t);
90 static int			vmbus_detach(device_t);
91 static int			vmbus_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int,
92 				    uintptr_t *);
93 static int			vmbus_child_pnpinfo(device_t, device_t, struct sbuf *);
94 static struct resource		*vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev,
95 				    device_t child, int type, int *rid,
96 				    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
97 				    rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
98 static int			vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
99 				    int count, int maxcount, int *irqs);
100 static int			vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
101 				    int count, int *irqs);
102 static int			vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev,
103 				    int *irq);
104 static int			vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev,
105 				    int irq);
106 static int			vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
107 				    int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data);
108 static uint32_t			vmbus_get_version_method(device_t, device_t);
109 static int			vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t, device_t,
110 				    const struct hyperv_guid *);
111 static uint32_t			vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus,
112 				    device_t dev, int cpu);
113 static struct taskqueue		*vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t, device_t,
114 				    int);
115 #if defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
116 static void			vmbus_intrhook(void *);
117 #endif
118 
119 static int			vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc *);
120 static int			vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc *, uint32_t);
121 static int			vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc *sc);
122 static void			vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc *);
123 static int			vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc *);
124 static void			vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *);
125 static void			vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc *,
126 				    const struct vmbus_message *);
127 static void			vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc *,
128 				    const struct vmbus_message *);
129 static void			vmbus_msg_task(void *, int);
130 static void			vmbus_synic_setup(void *);
131 static void			vmbus_synic_teardown(void *);
132 static int			vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
133 static int			vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *);
134 static void			vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc *);
135 static int			vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc *);
136 static void			vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *);
137 static int			vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc *);
138 static void			vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc *,
139 				    int);
140 static struct vmbus_softc	*vmbus_sc;
141 
142 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, vmbus, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
143     "Hyper-V vmbus");
144 
145 static int			vmbus_pin_evttask = 1;
146 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmbus, OID_AUTO, pin_evttask, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
147     &vmbus_pin_evttask, 0, "Pin event tasks to their respective CPU");
148 uint32_t			vmbus_current_version;
149 
150 static const uint32_t		vmbus_version[] = {
151 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN10,
152 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8_1,
153 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8,
154 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7,
155 	VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008
156 };
157 
158 static const vmbus_chanmsg_proc_t
159 vmbus_chanmsg_handlers[VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_MAX] = {
160 	VMBUS_CHANMSG_PROC(CHOFFER_DONE, vmbus_scan_done),
161 	VMBUS_CHANMSG_PROC_WAKEUP(CONNECT_RESP)
162 };
163 
164 static device_method_t vmbus_methods[] = {
165 	/* Device interface */
166 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		vmbus_identify),
167 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			vmbus_probe),
168 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		vmbus_attach),
169 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		vmbus_detach),
170 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
171 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
172 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
173 
174 	/* Bus interface */
175 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		bus_generic_add_child),
176 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		bus_generic_print_child),
177 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		vmbus_read_ivar),
178 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,		vmbus_child_pnpinfo),
179 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		vmbus_alloc_resource),
180 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		bus_generic_release_resource),
181 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
182 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
183 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
184 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		bus_generic_teardown_intr),
185 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,			bus_generic_get_cpus),
186 
187 	/* pcib interface */
188 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,		vmbus_alloc_msi),
189 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,		vmbus_release_msi),
190 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,		vmbus_alloc_msix),
191 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,		vmbus_release_msix),
192 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,			vmbus_map_msi),
193 
194 	/* Vmbus interface */
195 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_version,		vmbus_get_version_method),
196 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_probe_guid,		vmbus_probe_guid_method),
197 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_vcpu_id,		vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method),
198 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_event_taskq,	vmbus_get_eventtq_method),
199 
200 	DEVMETHOD_END
201 };
202 
203 static driver_t vmbus_driver = {
204 	"vmbus",
205 	vmbus_methods,
206 	sizeof(struct vmbus_softc)
207 };
208 
209 DRIVER_MODULE(vmbus, pcib, vmbus_driver, NULL, NULL);
210 DRIVER_MODULE(vmbus, acpi_syscontainer, vmbus_driver, NULL, NULL);
211 
212 MODULE_DEPEND(vmbus, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
213 MODULE_DEPEND(vmbus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
214 MODULE_VERSION(vmbus, 1);
215 
216 static __inline struct vmbus_softc *
217 vmbus_get_softc(void)
218 {
219 	return vmbus_sc;
220 }
221 
222 void
223 vmbus_msghc_reset(struct vmbus_msghc *mh, size_t dsize)
224 {
225 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
226 
227 	if (dsize > HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_DSIZE_MAX)
228 		panic("invalid data size %zu", dsize);
229 
230 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
231 	memset(inprm, 0, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
232 	inprm->hc_connid = VMBUS_CONNID_MESSAGE;
233 	inprm->hc_msgtype = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_CHANNEL;
234 	inprm->hc_dsize = dsize;
235 }
236 
237 struct vmbus_msghc *
238 vmbus_msghc_get(struct vmbus_softc *sc, size_t dsize)
239 {
240 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
241 	struct vmbus_xact *xact;
242 
243 	if (dsize > HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_DSIZE_MAX)
244 		panic("invalid data size %zu", dsize);
245 
246 	xact = vmbus_xact_get(sc->vmbus_xc,
247 	    dsize + __offsetof(struct hypercall_postmsg_in, hc_data[0]));
248 	if (xact == NULL)
249 		return (NULL);
250 
251 	mh = vmbus_xact_priv(xact, sizeof(*mh));
252 	mh->mh_xact = xact;
253 
254 	vmbus_msghc_reset(mh, dsize);
255 	return (mh);
256 }
257 
258 void
259 vmbus_msghc_put(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
260 {
261 
262 	vmbus_xact_put(mh->mh_xact);
263 }
264 
265 void *
266 vmbus_msghc_dataptr(struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
267 {
268 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
269 
270 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
271 	return (inprm->hc_data);
272 }
273 
274 int
275 vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
276 {
277 	sbintime_t time = SBT_1MS;
278 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
279 	bus_addr_t inprm_paddr;
280 	int i;
281 
282 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
283 	inprm_paddr = vmbus_xact_req_paddr(mh->mh_xact);
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Save the input parameter so that we could restore the input
287 	 * parameter if the Hypercall failed.
288 	 *
289 	 * XXX
290 	 * Is this really necessary?!  i.e. Will the Hypercall ever
291 	 * overwrite the input parameter?
292 	 */
293 	memcpy(&mh->mh_inprm_save, inprm, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * In order to cope with transient failures, e.g. insufficient
297 	 * resources on host side, we retry the post message Hypercall
298 	 * several times.  20 retries seem sufficient.
299 	 */
300 #define HC_RETRY_MAX	20
301 
302 	for (i = 0; i < HC_RETRY_MAX; ++i) {
303 		uint64_t status;
304 
305 		status = hypercall_post_message(inprm_paddr);
306 		if (status == HYPERCALL_STATUS_SUCCESS)
307 			return 0;
308 
309 		pause_sbt("hcpmsg", time, 0, C_HARDCLOCK);
310 		if (time < SBT_1S * 2)
311 			time *= 2;
312 
313 		/* Restore input parameter and try again */
314 		memcpy(inprm, &mh->mh_inprm_save, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
315 	}
316 
317 #undef HC_RETRY_MAX
318 
319 	return EIO;
320 }
321 
322 int
323 vmbus_msghc_exec(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
324 {
325 	int error;
326 
327 	vmbus_xact_activate(mh->mh_xact);
328 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
329 	if (error)
330 		vmbus_xact_deactivate(mh->mh_xact);
331 	return error;
332 }
333 
334 void
335 vmbus_msghc_exec_cancel(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
336 {
337 
338 	vmbus_xact_deactivate(mh->mh_xact);
339 }
340 
341 const struct vmbus_message *
342 vmbus_msghc_wait_result(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
343 {
344 	size_t resp_len;
345 
346 	return (vmbus_xact_wait(mh->mh_xact, &resp_len));
347 }
348 
349 const struct vmbus_message *
350 vmbus_msghc_poll_result(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
351 {
352 	size_t resp_len;
353 
354 	return (vmbus_xact_poll(mh->mh_xact, &resp_len));
355 }
356 
357 void
358 vmbus_msghc_wakeup(struct vmbus_softc *sc, const struct vmbus_message *msg)
359 {
360 
361 	vmbus_xact_ctx_wakeup(sc->vmbus_xc, msg, sizeof(*msg));
362 }
363 
364 uint32_t
365 vmbus_gpadl_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
366 {
367 	uint32_t gpadl;
368 
369 again:
370 	gpadl = atomic_fetchadd_int(&sc->vmbus_gpadl, 1);
371 	if (gpadl == 0)
372 		goto again;
373 	return (gpadl);
374 }
375 
376 /* Used for Hyper-V socket when guest client connects to host */
377 int
378 vmbus_req_tl_connect(struct hyperv_guid *guest_srv_id,
379     struct hyperv_guid *host_srv_id)
380 {
381 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
382 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_tl_connect *req;
383 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
384 	int error;
385 
386 	if (!sc)
387 		return ENXIO;
388 
389 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
390 	if (mh == NULL) {
391 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
392 		    "can not get msg hypercall for tl connect\n");
393 		return ENXIO;
394 	}
395 
396 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
397 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_TL_CONN;
398 	req->guest_endpoint_id = *guest_srv_id;
399 	req->host_service_id = *host_srv_id;
400 
401 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
402 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
403 
404 	if (error) {
405 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
406 		    "tl connect msg hypercall failed\n");
407 	}
408 
409 	return error;
410 }
411 
412 static int
413 vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc *sc, uint32_t version)
414 {
415 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_connect *req;
416 	const struct vmbus_message *msg;
417 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
418 	int error, done = 0;
419 
420 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
421 	if (mh == NULL)
422 		return ENXIO;
423 
424 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
425 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_CONNECT;
426 	req->chm_ver = version;
427 	req->chm_evtflags = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)sc->vmbus_evtflags);
428 	req->chm_mnf1 = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)sc->vmbus_mnf1);
429 	req->chm_mnf2 = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)sc->vmbus_mnf2);
430 
431 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec(sc, mh);
432 	if (error) {
433 		vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
434 		return error;
435 	}
436 
437 	msg = vmbus_msghc_wait_result(sc, mh);
438 	done = ((const struct vmbus_chanmsg_connect_resp *)
439 	    msg->msg_data)->chm_done;
440 
441 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
442 
443 	return (done ? 0 : EOPNOTSUPP);
444 }
445 
446 static int
447 vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
448 {
449 	int i;
450 
451 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(vmbus_version); ++i) {
452 		int error;
453 
454 		error = vmbus_connect(sc, vmbus_version[i]);
455 		if (!error) {
456 			vmbus_current_version = vmbus_version[i];
457 			sc->vmbus_version = vmbus_version[i];
458 			device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "version %u.%u\n",
459 			    VMBUS_VERSION_MAJOR(sc->vmbus_version),
460 			    VMBUS_VERSION_MINOR(sc->vmbus_version));
461 			return 0;
462 		}
463 	}
464 	return ENXIO;
465 }
466 
467 static void
468 vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
469 {
470 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_disconnect *req;
471 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
472 	int error;
473 
474 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
475 	if (mh == NULL) {
476 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
477 		    "can not get msg hypercall for disconnect\n");
478 		return;
479 	}
480 
481 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
482 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT;
483 
484 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
485 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
486 
487 	if (error) {
488 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
489 		    "disconnect msg hypercall failed\n");
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 static int
494 vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
495 {
496 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_chrequest *req;
497 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
498 	int error;
499 
500 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
501 	if (mh == NULL)
502 		return ENXIO;
503 
504 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
505 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_CHREQUEST;
506 
507 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
508 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
509 
510 	return error;
511 }
512 
513 static void
514 vmbus_scan_done_task(void *xsc, int pending __unused)
515 {
516 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
517 
518 	bus_topo_lock();
519 	sc->vmbus_scandone = true;
520 	bus_topo_unlock();
521 	wakeup(&sc->vmbus_scandone);
522 }
523 
524 static void
525 vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc *sc,
526     const struct vmbus_message *msg __unused)
527 {
528 
529 	taskqueue_enqueue(sc->vmbus_devtq, &sc->vmbus_scandone_task);
530 }
531 
532 static int
533 vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
534 {
535 	int error;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Identify, probe and attach for non-channel devices.
539 	 */
540 	bus_generic_probe(sc->vmbus_dev);
541 	bus_generic_attach(sc->vmbus_dev);
542 
543 	/*
544 	 * This taskqueue serializes vmbus devices' attach and detach
545 	 * for channel offer and rescind messages.
546 	 */
547 	sc->vmbus_devtq = taskqueue_create("vmbus dev", M_WAITOK,
548 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &sc->vmbus_devtq);
549 	taskqueue_start_threads(&sc->vmbus_devtq, 1, PI_NET, "vmbusdev");
550 	TASK_INIT(&sc->vmbus_scandone_task, 0, vmbus_scan_done_task, sc);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * This taskqueue handles sub-channel detach, so that vmbus
554 	 * device's detach running in vmbus_devtq can drain its sub-
555 	 * channels.
556 	 */
557 	sc->vmbus_subchtq = taskqueue_create("vmbus subch", M_WAITOK,
558 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &sc->vmbus_subchtq);
559 	taskqueue_start_threads(&sc->vmbus_subchtq, 1, PI_NET, "vmbussch");
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Start vmbus scanning.
563 	 */
564 	error = vmbus_req_channels(sc);
565 	if (error) {
566 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "channel request failed: %d\n",
567 		    error);
568 		return (error);
569 	}
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Wait for all vmbus devices from the initial channel offers to be
573 	 * attached.
574 	 */
575 	bus_topo_assert();
576 	while (!sc->vmbus_scandone)
577 		mtx_sleep(&sc->vmbus_scandone, bus_topo_mtx(), 0, "vmbusdev", 0);
578 
579 	if (bootverbose) {
580 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "device scan, probe and attach "
581 		    "done\n");
582 	}
583 	return (0);
584 }
585 
586 static void
587 vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
588 {
589 
590 	bus_topo_assert();
591 	if (sc->vmbus_devtq != NULL) {
592 		bus_topo_unlock();
593 		taskqueue_free(sc->vmbus_devtq);
594 		bus_topo_lock();
595 		sc->vmbus_devtq = NULL;
596 	}
597 	if (sc->vmbus_subchtq != NULL) {
598 		bus_topo_unlock();
599 		taskqueue_free(sc->vmbus_subchtq);
600 		bus_topo_lock();
601 		sc->vmbus_subchtq = NULL;
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 static void
606 vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc *sc, const struct vmbus_message *msg)
607 {
608 	vmbus_chanmsg_proc_t msg_proc;
609 	uint32_t msg_type;
610 
611 	msg_type = ((const struct vmbus_chanmsg_hdr *)msg->msg_data)->chm_type;
612 	if (msg_type >= VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_MAX) {
613 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "unknown message type 0x%x\n",
614 		    msg_type);
615 		return;
616 	}
617 
618 	msg_proc = vmbus_chanmsg_handlers[msg_type];
619 	if (msg_proc != NULL)
620 		msg_proc(sc, msg);
621 
622 	/* Channel specific processing */
623 	vmbus_chan_msgproc(sc, msg);
624 }
625 
626 static void
627 vmbus_msg_task(void *xsc, int pending __unused)
628 {
629 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
630 	volatile struct vmbus_message *msg;
631 
632 	msg = VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, curcpu) + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
633 	for (;;) {
634 		if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) {
635 			/* No message */
636 			break;
637 		} else if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_CHANNEL) {
638 			/* Channel message */
639 			vmbus_chanmsg_handle(sc,
640 			    __DEVOLATILE(const struct vmbus_message *, msg));
641 		}
642 
643 		msg->msg_type = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE;
644 		/*
645 		 * Make sure the write to msg_type (i.e. set to
646 		 * HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) happens before we read the
647 		 * msg_flags and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing will
648 		 * not deliver any more messages since there is no
649 		 * empty slot
650 		 *
651 		 * NOTE:
652 		 * mb() is used here, since atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst()
653 		 * will become compiler fence on UP kernel.
654 		 */
655 		mb();
656 		if (msg->msg_flags & VMBUS_MSGFLAG_PENDING) {
657 			/*
658 			 * This will cause message queue rescan to possibly
659 			 * deliver another msg from the hypervisor
660 			 */
661 			WRMSR(MSR_HV_EOM, 0);
662 		}
663 	}
664 }
665 static __inline int
666 vmbus_handle_intr1(struct vmbus_softc *sc, struct trapframe *frame, int cpu)
667 {
668 	volatile struct vmbus_message *msg;
669 	struct vmbus_message *msg_base;
670 
671 	msg_base = VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Check event timer.
675 	 *
676 	 * TODO: move this to independent IDT vector.
677 	 */
678 	vmbus_handle_timer_intr1(msg_base, frame);
679 	/*
680 	 * Check events.  Hot path for network and storage I/O data; high rate.
681 	 *
682 	 * NOTE:
683 	 * As recommended by the Windows guest fellows, we check events before
684 	 * checking messages.
685 	 */
686 	sc->vmbus_event_proc(sc, cpu);
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * Check messages.  Mainly management stuffs; ultra low rate.
690 	 */
691 	msg = msg_base + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
692 	if (__predict_false(msg->msg_type != HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE)) {
693 		taskqueue_enqueue(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu),
694 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu));
695 	}
696 
697 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
698 }
699 
700 void
701 vmbus_handle_intr(struct trapframe *trap_frame)
702 {
703 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
704 	int cpu = curcpu;
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * Disable preemption.
708 	 */
709 	critical_enter();
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * Do a little interrupt counting. This used x86 specific
713 	 * intrcnt_add function
714 	 */
715 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
716 	(*VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, intr_cnt, cpu))++;
717 #endif /* not for aarch64 */
718 	vmbus_handle_intr1(sc, trap_frame, cpu);
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Enable preemption.
722 	 */
723 	critical_exit();
724 }
725 
726 static void
727 vmbus_synic_setup(void *xsc)
728 {
729 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
730 	int cpu = curcpu;
731 	uint64_t val, orig;
732 	uint32_t sint;
733 
734 	if (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_VP_INDEX) {
735 		/* Save virtual processor id. */
736 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu) = RDMSR(MSR_HV_VP_INDEX);
737 	} else {
738 		/* Set virtual processor id to 0 for compatibility. */
739 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu) = 0;
740 	}
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Setup the SynIC message.
744 	 */
745 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP);
746 	val = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu)) &
747 	    MSR_HV_SIMP_PGMASK;
748 	val |= MSR_HV_SIMP_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SIMP_RSVD_MASK);
749 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP, val);
750 	/*
751 	 * Setup the SynIC event flags.
752 	 */
753 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP);
754 	val = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu)) &
755 	    MSR_HV_SIMP_PGMASK;
756 	val |= MSR_HV_SIEFP_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SIEFP_RSVD_MASK);
757 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP, val);
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Configure and unmask SINT for message and event flags.
761 	 */
762 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
763 	orig = RDMSR(sint);
764 	val = sc->vmbus_idtvec | MSR_HV_SINT_AUTOEOI |
765 	    (orig & MSR_HV_SINT_RSVD_MASK);
766 	WRMSR(sint, val);
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * Configure and unmask SINT for timer.
770 	 */
771 	vmbus_synic_setup1(sc);
772 	/*
773 	 * All done; enable SynIC.
774 	 */
775 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL);
776 	val = MSR_HV_SCTRL_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SCTRL_RSVD_MASK);
777 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL, val);
778 }
779 
780 static void
781 vmbus_synic_teardown(void *arg)
782 {
783 	uint64_t orig;
784 	uint32_t sint;
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Disable SynIC.
788 	 */
789 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL);
790 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL, (orig & MSR_HV_SCTRL_RSVD_MASK));
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * Mask message and event flags SINT.
794 	 */
795 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
796 	orig = RDMSR(sint);
797 	WRMSR(sint, orig | MSR_HV_SINT_MASKED);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * Mask timer SINT.
801 	 */
802 	vmbus_synic_teardown1();
803 	/*
804 	 * Teardown SynIC message.
805 	 */
806 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP);
807 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP, (orig & MSR_HV_SIMP_RSVD_MASK));
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Teardown SynIC event flags.
811 	 */
812 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP);
813 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP, (orig & MSR_HV_SIEFP_RSVD_MASK));
814 }
815 
816 static int
817 vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
818 {
819 	uint8_t *evtflags;
820 	int cpu;
821 
822 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
823 		void *ptr;
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * Per-cpu messages and event flags.
827 		 */
828 		ptr = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
829 		    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
830 		if (ptr == NULL)
831 			return ENOMEM;
832 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) = ptr;
833 
834 		ptr = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
835 		    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
836 		if (ptr == NULL)
837 			return ENOMEM;
838 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) = ptr;
839 	}
840 
841 	evtflags = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
842 	    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
843 	if (evtflags == NULL)
844 		return ENOMEM;
845 	sc->vmbus_rx_evtflags = (u_long *)evtflags;
846 	sc->vmbus_tx_evtflags = (u_long *)(evtflags + (PAGE_SIZE / 2));
847 	sc->vmbus_evtflags = evtflags;
848 
849 	sc->vmbus_mnf1 = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
850 	    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
851 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf1 == NULL)
852 		return ENOMEM;
853 
854 	sc->vmbus_mnf2 = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vmbus_mnf), M_DEVBUF,
855 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO, 0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
856 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf2 == NULL)
857 		return ENOMEM;
858 
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 static void
863 vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
864 {
865 	int cpu;
866 
867 	if (sc->vmbus_evtflags != NULL) {
868 		contigfree(sc->vmbus_evtflags, PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
869 		sc->vmbus_evtflags = NULL;
870 		sc->vmbus_rx_evtflags = NULL;
871 		sc->vmbus_tx_evtflags = NULL;
872 	}
873 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf1 != NULL) {
874 		contigfree(sc->vmbus_mnf1, PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
875 		sc->vmbus_mnf1 = NULL;
876 	}
877 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf2 != NULL) {
878 		contigfree(sc->vmbus_mnf2, sizeof(struct vmbus_mnf), M_DEVBUF);
879 		sc->vmbus_mnf2 = NULL;
880 	}
881 
882 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
883 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) != NULL) {
884 			contigfree(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu), PAGE_SIZE,
885 			    M_DEVBUF);
886 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) = NULL;
887 		}
888 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) != NULL) {
889 			contigfree(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu),
890 			    PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
891 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) = NULL;
892 		}
893 	}
894 }
895 
896 static int
897 vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
898 {
899 	int cpu;
900 
901 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
902 		char buf[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
903 		cpuset_t cpu_mask;
904 
905 		/* Allocate an interrupt counter for Hyper-V interrupt */
906 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cpu%d:hyperv", cpu);
907 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
908 		intrcnt_add(buf, VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, intr_cnt, cpu));
909 #endif /* not for aarch64 */
910 		/*
911 		 * Setup taskqueue to handle events.  Task will be per-
912 		 * channel.
913 		 */
914 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu) = taskqueue_create_fast(
915 		    "hyperv event", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,
916 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu));
917 		if (vmbus_pin_evttask) {
918 			CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpu_mask);
919 			taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(
920 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET,
921 			    &cpu_mask, "hvevent%d", cpu);
922 		} else {
923 			taskqueue_start_threads(
924 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET,
925 			    "hvevent%d", cpu);
926 		}
927 
928 		/*
929 		 * Setup tasks and taskqueues to handle messages.
930 		 */
931 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu) = taskqueue_create_fast(
932 		    "hyperv msg", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,
933 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_tq, cpu));
934 		CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpu_mask);
935 		taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(
936 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET, &cpu_mask,
937 		    "hvmsg%d", cpu);
938 		TASK_INIT(VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu), 0,
939 		    vmbus_msg_task, sc);
940 	}
941 	return (vmbus_setup_intr1(sc));
942 }
943 static void
944 vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
945 {
946 	vmbus_intr_teardown1(sc);
947 }
948 
949 static int
950 vmbus_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
951 {
952 	return (ENOENT);
953 }
954 
955 static int
956 vmbus_child_pnpinfo(device_t dev, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
957 {
958 	const struct vmbus_channel *chan;
959 	char guidbuf[HYPERV_GUID_STRLEN];
960 
961 	chan = vmbus_get_channel(child);
962 	if (chan == NULL) {
963 		/* Event timer device, which does not belong to a channel */
964 		return (0);
965 	}
966 
967 	hyperv_guid2str(&chan->ch_guid_type, guidbuf, sizeof(guidbuf));
968 	sbuf_printf(sb, "classid=%s", guidbuf);
969 
970 	hyperv_guid2str(&chan->ch_guid_inst, guidbuf, sizeof(guidbuf));
971 	sbuf_printf(sb, " deviceid=%s", guidbuf);
972 
973 	return (0);
974 }
975 
976 int
977 vmbus_add_child(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
978 {
979 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = chan->ch_vmbus;
980 	device_t parent = sc->vmbus_dev;
981 
982 	bus_topo_lock();
983 	chan->ch_dev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1);
984 	if (chan->ch_dev == NULL) {
985 		bus_topo_unlock();
986 		device_printf(parent, "device_add_child for chan%u failed\n",
987 		    chan->ch_id);
988 		return (ENXIO);
989 	}
990 	device_set_ivars(chan->ch_dev, chan);
991 	device_probe_and_attach(chan->ch_dev);
992 	bus_topo_unlock();
993 
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 int
998 vmbus_delete_child(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
999 {
1000 	int error = 0;
1001 
1002 	bus_topo_lock();
1003 	if (chan->ch_dev != NULL) {
1004 		error = device_delete_child(chan->ch_vmbus->vmbus_dev,
1005 		    chan->ch_dev);
1006 		chan->ch_dev = NULL;
1007 	}
1008 	bus_topo_unlock();
1009 	return (error);
1010 }
1011 
1012 static int
1013 vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1014 {
1015 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = arg1;
1016 	char verstr[16];
1017 
1018 	snprintf(verstr, sizeof(verstr), "%u.%u",
1019 	    VMBUS_VERSION_MAJOR(sc->vmbus_version),
1020 	    VMBUS_VERSION_MINOR(sc->vmbus_version));
1021 	return sysctl_handle_string(oidp, verstr, sizeof(verstr), req);
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * We need the function to make sure the MMIO resource is allocated from the
1026  * ranges found in _CRS.
1027  *
1028  * For the release function, we can use bus_generic_release_resource().
1029  */
1030 static struct resource *
1031 vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1032     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1033 {
1034 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1035 	struct resource *res;
1036 
1037 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1038 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1039 		struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1040 
1041 		res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, child, type,
1042 		    rid, start, end, count, flags);
1043 	} else
1044 #endif
1045 	{
1046 		res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(parent, child, type, rid, start,
1047 		    end, count, flags);
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	return (res);
1051 }
1052 
1053 static int
1054 vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, maxcount,
1058 	    irqs));
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int count, int *irqs)
1063 {
1064 
1065 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, irqs));
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int
1069 vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev, int *irq)
1070 {
1071 
1072 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
1073 }
1074 
1075 static int
1076 vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev, int irq)
1077 {
1078 
1079 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int
1083 vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
1084 	uint32_t *data)
1085 {
1086 
1087 	return (PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data));
1088 }
1089 
1090 static uint32_t
1091 vmbus_get_version_method(device_t bus, device_t dev)
1092 {
1093 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1094 
1095 	return sc->vmbus_version;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int
1099 vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t bus, device_t dev,
1100     const struct hyperv_guid *guid)
1101 {
1102 	const struct vmbus_channel *chan = vmbus_get_channel(dev);
1103 
1104 	if (memcmp(&chan->ch_guid_type, guid, sizeof(struct hyperv_guid)) == 0)
1105 		return 0;
1106 	return ENXIO;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static uint32_t
1110 vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus, device_t dev, int cpu)
1111 {
1112 	const struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1113 
1114 	return (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu));
1115 }
1116 
1117 static struct taskqueue *
1118 vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t bus, device_t dev __unused, int cpu)
1119 {
1120 	const struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1121 
1122 	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < mp_ncpus, ("invalid cpu%d", cpu));
1123 	return (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu));
1124 }
1125 
1126 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1127 #define VTPM_BASE_ADDR 0xfed40000
1128 #define FOUR_GB (1ULL << 32)
1129 
1130 enum parse_pass { parse_64, parse_32 };
1131 
1132 struct parse_context {
1133 	device_t vmbus_dev;
1134 	enum parse_pass pass;
1135 };
1136 
1137 static ACPI_STATUS
1138 parse_crs(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *ctx)
1139 {
1140 	const struct parse_context *pc = ctx;
1141 	device_t vmbus_dev = pc->vmbus_dev;
1142 
1143 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(vmbus_dev);
1144 	UINT64 start, end;
1145 
1146 	switch (res->Type) {
1147 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
1148 		start = res->Data.Address32.Address.Minimum;
1149 		end = res->Data.Address32.Address.Maximum;
1150 		break;
1151 
1152 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
1153 		start = res->Data.Address64.Address.Minimum;
1154 		end = res->Data.Address64.Address.Maximum;
1155 		break;
1156 
1157 	default:
1158 		/* Unused types. */
1159 		return (AE_OK);
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * We don't use <1MB addresses.
1164 	 */
1165 	if (end < 0x100000)
1166 		return (AE_OK);
1167 
1168 	/* Don't conflict with vTPM. */
1169 	if (end >= VTPM_BASE_ADDR && start < VTPM_BASE_ADDR)
1170 		end = VTPM_BASE_ADDR - 1;
1171 
1172 	if ((pc->pass == parse_32 && start < FOUR_GB) ||
1173 	    (pc->pass == parse_64 && start >= FOUR_GB))
1174 		pcib_host_res_decodes(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1175 		    start, end, 0);
1176 
1177 	return (AE_OK);
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void
1181 vmbus_get_crs(device_t dev, device_t vmbus_dev, enum parse_pass pass)
1182 {
1183 	struct parse_context pc;
1184 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1185 
1186 	if (bootverbose)
1187 		device_printf(dev, "walking _CRS, pass=%d\n", pass);
1188 
1189 	pc.vmbus_dev = vmbus_dev;
1190 	pc.pass = pass;
1191 	status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_CRS",
1192 			parse_crs, &pc);
1193 
1194 	if (bootverbose && ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1195 		device_printf(dev, "_CRS: not found, pass=%d\n", pass);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static void
1199 vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(device_t dev, enum parse_pass pass)
1200 {
1201 	device_t acpi0, parent;
1202 
1203 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1204 
1205 	acpi0 = device_get_parent(parent);
1206 	if (strcmp("acpi0", device_get_nameunit(acpi0)) == 0) {
1207 		device_t *children;
1208 		int count;
1209 
1210 		/*
1211 		 * Try to locate VMBUS resources and find _CRS on them.
1212 		 */
1213 		if (device_get_children(acpi0, &children, &count) == 0) {
1214 			int i;
1215 
1216 			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1217 				if (!device_is_attached(children[i]))
1218 					continue;
1219 
1220 				if (strcmp("vmbus_res",
1221 				    device_get_name(children[i])) == 0)
1222 					vmbus_get_crs(children[i], dev, pass);
1223 			}
1224 			free(children, M_TEMP);
1225 		}
1226 
1227 		/*
1228 		 * Try to find _CRS on acpi.
1229 		 */
1230 		vmbus_get_crs(acpi0, dev, pass);
1231 	} else {
1232 		device_printf(dev, "not grandchild of acpi\n");
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * Try to find _CRS on parent.
1237 	 */
1238 	vmbus_get_crs(parent, dev, pass);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void
1242 vmbus_get_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1243 {
1244 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1245 	/*
1246 	 * We walk the resources twice to make sure that: in the resource
1247 	 * list, the 32-bit resources appear behind the 64-bit resources.
1248 	 * NB: resource_list_add() uses INSERT_TAIL. This way, when we
1249 	 * iterate through the list to find a range for a 64-bit BAR in
1250 	 * vmbus_alloc_resource(), we can make sure we try to use >4GB
1251 	 * ranges first.
1252 	 */
1253 	pcib_host_res_init(dev, &sc->vmbus_mmio_res);
1254 
1255 	vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(dev, parse_64);
1256 	vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(dev, parse_32);
1257 }
1258 
1259 /*
1260  * On Gen2 VMs, Hyper-V provides mmio space for framebuffer.
1261  * This mmio address range is not useable for other PCI devices.
1262  * Currently only efifb and vbefb drivers are using this range without
1263  * reserving it from system.
1264  * Therefore, vmbus driver reserves it before any other PCI device
1265  * drivers start to request mmio addresses.
1266  */
1267 static struct resource *hv_fb_res;
1268 
1269 static void
1270 vmbus_fb_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1271 {
1272 	struct efi_fb *efifb;
1273 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
1274 	struct vbe_fb *vbefb;
1275 #endif /* aarch64 */
1276 	rman_res_t fb_start, fb_end, fb_count;
1277 	int fb_height, fb_width;
1278 	caddr_t kmdp;
1279 
1280 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1281 	int rid = 0;
1282 
1283 	kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
1284 	if (kmdp == NULL)
1285 		kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel");
1286 	efifb = (struct efi_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
1287 	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_FB);
1288 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
1289 	vbefb = (struct vbe_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
1290 	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_VBE_FB);
1291 #endif /* aarch64 */
1292 	if (efifb != NULL) {
1293 		fb_start = efifb->fb_addr;
1294 		fb_end = efifb->fb_addr + efifb->fb_size;
1295 		fb_count = efifb->fb_size;
1296 		fb_height = efifb->fb_height;
1297 		fb_width = efifb->fb_width;
1298 	}
1299 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
1300 	else if (vbefb != NULL) {
1301 		fb_start = vbefb->fb_addr;
1302 		fb_end = vbefb->fb_addr + vbefb->fb_size;
1303 		fb_count = vbefb->fb_size;
1304 		fb_height = vbefb->fb_height;
1305 		fb_width = vbefb->fb_width;
1306 	}
1307 #endif /* aarch64 */
1308 	else {
1309 		if (bootverbose)
1310 			device_printf(dev,
1311 			    "no preloaded kernel fb information\n");
1312 		/* We are on Gen1 VM, just return. */
1313 		return;
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (bootverbose)
1317 		device_printf(dev,
1318 		    "fb: fb_addr: %#jx, size: %#jx, "
1319 		    "actual size needed: 0x%x\n",
1320 		    fb_start, fb_count, fb_height * fb_width);
1321 
1322 	hv_fb_res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, dev,
1323 	    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, fb_start, fb_end, fb_count,
1324 	    RF_ACTIVE | rman_make_alignment_flags(PAGE_SIZE));
1325 
1326 	if (hv_fb_res && bootverbose)
1327 		device_printf(dev,
1328 		    "successfully reserved memory for framebuffer "
1329 		    "starting at %#jx, size %#jx\n",
1330 		    fb_start, fb_count);
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void
1334 vmbus_free_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1335 {
1336 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1337 
1338 	pcib_host_res_free(dev, &sc->vmbus_mmio_res);
1339 
1340 	if (hv_fb_res)
1341 		hv_fb_res = NULL;
1342 }
1343 #endif	/* NEW_PCIB */
1344 
1345 static void
1346 vmbus_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
1347 {
1348 
1349 	if (device_get_unit(parent) != 0 || vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV ||
1350 	    (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_SYNIC) == 0)
1351 		return;
1352 	device_add_child(parent, "vmbus", -1);
1353 }
1354 
1355 static int
1356 vmbus_probe(device_t dev)
1357 {
1358 
1359 	if (device_get_unit(dev) != 0 || vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV ||
1360 	    (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_SYNIC) == 0)
1361 		return (ENXIO);
1362 
1363 	device_set_desc(dev, "Hyper-V Vmbus");
1364 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1365 }
1366 
1367 /**
1368  * @brief Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
1369  *
1370  * Here, we
1371  * - initialize the vmbus driver context
1372  * - setup various driver entry points
1373  * - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
1374  * - get the irq resource
1375  * - invoke the vmbus to add the vmbus root device
1376  * - setup the vmbus root device
1377  * - retrieve the channel offers
1378  */
1379 static int
1380 vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
1381 {
1382 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
1383 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
1384 	int ret;
1385 
1386 	if (sc->vmbus_flags & VMBUS_FLAG_ATTACHED)
1387 		return (0);
1388 
1389 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1390 	vmbus_get_mmio_res(sc->vmbus_dev);
1391 	vmbus_fb_mmio_res(sc->vmbus_dev);
1392 #endif
1393 
1394 	sc->vmbus_flags |= VMBUS_FLAG_ATTACHED;
1395 
1396 	sc->vmbus_gpadl = VMBUS_GPADL_START;
1397 	mtx_init(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock, "vmbus prichan", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1398 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->vmbus_prichans);
1399 	mtx_init(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock, "vmbus channel", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1400 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->vmbus_chans);
1401 	sc->vmbus_chmap = malloc(
1402 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_channel *) * VMBUS_CHAN_MAX, M_DEVBUF,
1403 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * Create context for "post message" Hypercalls
1407 	 */
1408 	sc->vmbus_xc = vmbus_xact_ctx_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->vmbus_dev),
1409 	    HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE, VMBUS_MSG_SIZE,
1410 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_msghc));
1411 	if (sc->vmbus_xc == NULL) {
1412 		ret = ENXIO;
1413 		goto cleanup;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	 * Allocate DMA stuffs.
1418 	 */
1419 	ret = vmbus_dma_alloc(sc);
1420 	if (ret != 0)
1421 		goto cleanup;
1422 
1423 	/*
1424 	 * Setup interrupt.
1425 	 */
1426 	ret = vmbus_intr_setup(sc);
1427 	if (ret != 0)
1428 		goto cleanup;
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * Setup SynIC.
1432 	 */
1433 	if (bootverbose)
1434 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "smp_started = %d\n", smp_started);
1435 	smp_rendezvous(NULL, vmbus_synic_setup, NULL, sc);
1436 	sc->vmbus_flags |= VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC;
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Initialize vmbus, e.g. connect to Hypervisor.
1440 	 */
1441 	ret = vmbus_init(sc);
1442 	if (ret != 0)
1443 		goto cleanup;
1444 
1445 	if (sc->vmbus_version == VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008 ||
1446 	    sc->vmbus_version == VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7)
1447 		sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc_compat;
1448 	else
1449 		sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc;
1450 
1451 	ret = vmbus_scan(sc);
1452 	if (ret != 0)
1453 		goto cleanup;
1454 
1455 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->vmbus_dev);
1456 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->vmbus_dev));
1457 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "version",
1458 	    CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
1459 	    vmbus_sysctl_version, "A", "vmbus version");
1460 
1461 	return (ret);
1462 
1463 cleanup:
1464 	vmbus_scan_teardown(sc);
1465 	vmbus_intr_teardown(sc);
1466 	vmbus_dma_free(sc);
1467 	if (sc->vmbus_xc != NULL) {
1468 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->vmbus_xc);
1469 		sc->vmbus_xc = NULL;
1470 	}
1471 	free(__DEVOLATILE(void *, sc->vmbus_chmap), M_DEVBUF);
1472 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock);
1473 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock);
1474 
1475 	return (ret);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static void
1479 vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, int cpu __unused)
1480 {
1481 }
1482 
1483 #if defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
1484 
1485 static void
1486 vmbus_intrhook(void *xsc)
1487 {
1488 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
1489 
1490 	if (bootverbose)
1491 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "intrhook\n");
1492 	vmbus_doattach(sc);
1493 	config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->vmbus_intrhook);
1494 }
1495 
1496 #endif /* EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1497 
1498 static int
1499 vmbus_attach(device_t dev)
1500 {
1501 	vmbus_sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1502 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_dev = dev;
1503 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_idtvec = -1;
1504 
1505 	/*
1506 	 * Event processing logic will be configured:
1507 	 * - After the vmbus protocol version negotiation.
1508 	 * - Before we request channel offers.
1509 	 */
1510 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc_dummy;
1511 
1512 #if defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
1513 	/*
1514 	 * Defer the real attach until the pause(9) works as expected.
1515 	 */
1516 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook.ich_func = vmbus_intrhook;
1517 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook.ich_arg = vmbus_sc;
1518 	config_intrhook_establish(&vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook);
1519 #endif /* EARLY_AP_STARTUP  and aarch64 */
1520 
1521 	return (0);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 vmbus_detach(device_t dev)
1526 {
1527 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1528 
1529 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
1530 	vmbus_chan_destroy_all(sc);
1531 
1532 	vmbus_scan_teardown(sc);
1533 
1534 	vmbus_disconnect(sc);
1535 
1536 	if (sc->vmbus_flags & VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC) {
1537 		sc->vmbus_flags &= ~VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC;
1538 		smp_rendezvous(NULL, vmbus_synic_teardown, NULL, NULL);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	vmbus_intr_teardown(sc);
1542 	vmbus_dma_free(sc);
1543 
1544 	if (sc->vmbus_xc != NULL) {
1545 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->vmbus_xc);
1546 		sc->vmbus_xc = NULL;
1547 	}
1548 
1549 	free(__DEVOLATILE(void *, sc->vmbus_chmap), M_DEVBUF);
1550 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock);
1551 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock);
1552 
1553 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1554 	vmbus_free_mmio_res(dev);
1555 #endif
1556 
1557 #if defined(__aarch64__)
1558 	bus_release_resource(device_get_parent(dev), SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->vector,
1559 	    sc->ires);
1560 #endif
1561 	return (0);
1562 }
1563 
1564 #if !defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
1565 
1566 static void
1567 vmbus_sysinit(void *arg __unused)
1568 {
1569 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
1570 
1571 	if (vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV || sc == NULL)
1572 		return;
1573 
1574 	vmbus_doattach(sc);
1575 }
1576 /*
1577  * NOTE:
1578  * We have to start as the last step of SI_SUB_SMP, i.e. after SMP is
1579  * initialized.
1580  */
1581 SYSINIT(vmbus_initialize, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_ANY, vmbus_sysinit, NULL);
1582 #endif	/* !EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1583