xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012,2016-2017 Microsoft Corp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * VM Bus Driver Implementation
31  */
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/linker.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/smp.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
49 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
50 #include <vm/pmap.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #if defined(__aarch64__)
54 #include <dev/psci/smccc.h>
55 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/aarch64/hyperv_machdep.h>
56 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/aarch64/hyperv_reg.h>
57 #else
58 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/x86/hyperv_machdep.h>
59 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/x86/hyperv_reg.h>
60 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
61 #include <x86/include/apicvar.h>
62 #endif
63 #include <machine/metadata.h>
64 #include <machine/md_var.h>
65 #include <machine/resource.h>
66 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
67 #include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
70 #include <dev/hyperv/include/vmbus_xact.h>
71 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_var.h>
72 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_reg.h>
73 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_var.h>
74 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/vmbus_chanvar.h>
75 #include <dev/hyperv/vmbus/hyperv_common_reg.h>
76 #include "acpi_if.h"
77 #include "pcib_if.h"
78 #include "vmbus_if.h"
79 
80 #define VMBUS_GPADL_START		0xe1e10
81 
82 struct vmbus_msghc {
83 	struct vmbus_xact		*mh_xact;
84 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in	mh_inprm_save;
85 };
86 
87 static void			vmbus_identify(driver_t *, device_t);
88 static int			vmbus_probe(device_t);
89 static int			vmbus_attach(device_t);
90 static int			vmbus_detach(device_t);
91 static int			vmbus_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int,
92 				    uintptr_t *);
93 static int			vmbus_child_pnpinfo(device_t, device_t, struct sbuf *);
94 static struct resource		*vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev,
95 				    device_t child, int type, int *rid,
96 				    rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end,
97 				    rman_res_t count, u_int flags);
98 static int			vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
99 				    int count, int maxcount, int *irqs);
100 static int			vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
101 				    int count, int *irqs);
102 static int			vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev,
103 				    int *irq);
104 static int			vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev,
105 				    int irq);
106 static int			vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev,
107 				    int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data);
108 static uint32_t			vmbus_get_version_method(device_t, device_t);
109 static int			vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t, device_t,
110 				    const struct hyperv_guid *);
111 static uint32_t			vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus,
112 				    device_t dev, int cpu);
113 static struct taskqueue		*vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t, device_t,
114 				    int);
115 #if defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
116 static void			vmbus_intrhook(void *);
117 #endif
118 
119 static int			vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc *);
120 static int			vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc *, uint32_t);
121 static int			vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc *sc);
122 static void			vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc *);
123 static int			vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc *);
124 static void			vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *);
125 static void			vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc *,
126 				    const struct vmbus_message *);
127 static void			vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc *,
128 				    const struct vmbus_message *);
129 static void			vmbus_msg_task(void *, int);
130 static void			vmbus_synic_setup(void *);
131 static void			vmbus_synic_teardown(void *);
132 static int			vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
133 static int			vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *);
134 static void			vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc *);
135 static int			vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc *);
136 static void			vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *);
137 static int			vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc *);
138 static void			vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc *,
139 				    int);
140 static bus_dma_tag_t	vmbus_get_dma_tag(device_t parent, device_t child);
141 static struct vmbus_softc	*vmbus_sc;
142 
143 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, vmbus, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
144     "Hyper-V vmbus");
145 
146 static int			vmbus_pin_evttask = 1;
147 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmbus, OID_AUTO, pin_evttask, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
148     &vmbus_pin_evttask, 0, "Pin event tasks to their respective CPU");
149 uint32_t			vmbus_current_version;
150 
151 static const uint32_t		vmbus_version[] = {
152 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN10,
153 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8_1,
154 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8,
155 	VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7,
156 	VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008
157 };
158 
159 static const vmbus_chanmsg_proc_t
160 vmbus_chanmsg_handlers[VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_MAX] = {
161 	VMBUS_CHANMSG_PROC(CHOFFER_DONE, vmbus_scan_done),
162 	VMBUS_CHANMSG_PROC_WAKEUP(CONNECT_RESP)
163 };
164 
165 static device_method_t vmbus_methods[] = {
166 	/* Device interface */
167 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		vmbus_identify),
168 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			vmbus_probe),
169 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		vmbus_attach),
170 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,		vmbus_detach),
171 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,		bus_generic_shutdown),
172 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
173 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
174 
175 	/* Bus interface */
176 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		bus_generic_add_child),
177 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		bus_generic_print_child),
178 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		vmbus_read_ivar),
179 	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,		vmbus_child_pnpinfo),
180 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		vmbus_alloc_resource),
181 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		bus_generic_release_resource),
182 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
183 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
184 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
185 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		bus_generic_teardown_intr),
186 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_cpus,			bus_generic_get_cpus),
187 	DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,		vmbus_get_dma_tag),
188 
189 	/* pcib interface */
190 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,		vmbus_alloc_msi),
191 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,		vmbus_release_msi),
192 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msix,		vmbus_alloc_msix),
193 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msix,		vmbus_release_msix),
194 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,			vmbus_map_msi),
195 
196 	/* Vmbus interface */
197 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_version,		vmbus_get_version_method),
198 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_probe_guid,		vmbus_probe_guid_method),
199 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_vcpu_id,		vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method),
200 	DEVMETHOD(vmbus_get_event_taskq,	vmbus_get_eventtq_method),
201 
202 	DEVMETHOD_END
203 };
204 
205 static driver_t vmbus_driver = {
206 	"vmbus",
207 	vmbus_methods,
208 	sizeof(struct vmbus_softc)
209 };
210 
211 DRIVER_MODULE(vmbus, pcib, vmbus_driver, NULL, NULL);
212 DRIVER_MODULE(vmbus, acpi_syscontainer, vmbus_driver, NULL, NULL);
213 
214 MODULE_DEPEND(vmbus, acpi, 1, 1, 1);
215 MODULE_DEPEND(vmbus, pci, 1, 1, 1);
216 MODULE_VERSION(vmbus, 1);
217 
218 static __inline struct vmbus_softc *
219 vmbus_get_softc(void)
220 {
221 	return vmbus_sc;
222 }
223 
224 static bus_dma_tag_t
225 vmbus_get_dma_tag(device_t dev, device_t child)
226 {
227 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
228 	return (sc->dmat);
229 }
230 
231 void
232 vmbus_msghc_reset(struct vmbus_msghc *mh, size_t dsize)
233 {
234 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
235 
236 	if (dsize > HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_DSIZE_MAX)
237 		panic("invalid data size %zu", dsize);
238 
239 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
240 	memset(inprm, 0, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
241 	inprm->hc_connid = VMBUS_CONNID_MESSAGE;
242 	inprm->hc_msgtype = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_CHANNEL;
243 	inprm->hc_dsize = dsize;
244 }
245 
246 struct vmbus_msghc *
247 vmbus_msghc_get(struct vmbus_softc *sc, size_t dsize)
248 {
249 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
250 	struct vmbus_xact *xact;
251 
252 	if (dsize > HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_DSIZE_MAX)
253 		panic("invalid data size %zu", dsize);
254 
255 	xact = vmbus_xact_get(sc->vmbus_xc,
256 	    dsize + __offsetof(struct hypercall_postmsg_in, hc_data[0]));
257 	if (xact == NULL)
258 		return (NULL);
259 
260 	mh = vmbus_xact_priv(xact, sizeof(*mh));
261 	mh->mh_xact = xact;
262 
263 	vmbus_msghc_reset(mh, dsize);
264 	return (mh);
265 }
266 
267 void
268 vmbus_msghc_put(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
269 {
270 
271 	vmbus_xact_put(mh->mh_xact);
272 }
273 
274 void *
275 vmbus_msghc_dataptr(struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
276 {
277 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
278 
279 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
280 	return (inprm->hc_data);
281 }
282 
283 int
284 vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
285 {
286 	sbintime_t time = SBT_1MS;
287 	struct hypercall_postmsg_in *inprm;
288 	bus_addr_t inprm_paddr;
289 	int i;
290 
291 	inprm = vmbus_xact_req_data(mh->mh_xact);
292 	inprm_paddr = vmbus_xact_req_paddr(mh->mh_xact);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Save the input parameter so that we could restore the input
296 	 * parameter if the Hypercall failed.
297 	 *
298 	 * XXX
299 	 * Is this really necessary?!  i.e. Will the Hypercall ever
300 	 * overwrite the input parameter?
301 	 */
302 	memcpy(&mh->mh_inprm_save, inprm, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * In order to cope with transient failures, e.g. insufficient
306 	 * resources on host side, we retry the post message Hypercall
307 	 * several times.  20 retries seem sufficient.
308 	 */
309 #define HC_RETRY_MAX	20
310 
311 	for (i = 0; i < HC_RETRY_MAX; ++i) {
312 		uint64_t status;
313 
314 		status = hypercall_post_message(inprm_paddr);
315 		if (status == HYPERCALL_STATUS_SUCCESS)
316 			return 0;
317 
318 		pause_sbt("hcpmsg", time, 0, C_HARDCLOCK);
319 		if (time < SBT_1S * 2)
320 			time *= 2;
321 
322 		/* Restore input parameter and try again */
323 		memcpy(inprm, &mh->mh_inprm_save, HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE);
324 	}
325 
326 #undef HC_RETRY_MAX
327 
328 	return EIO;
329 }
330 
331 int
332 vmbus_msghc_exec(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
333 {
334 	int error;
335 
336 	vmbus_xact_activate(mh->mh_xact);
337 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
338 	if (error)
339 		vmbus_xact_deactivate(mh->mh_xact);
340 	return error;
341 }
342 
343 void
344 vmbus_msghc_exec_cancel(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
345 {
346 
347 	vmbus_xact_deactivate(mh->mh_xact);
348 }
349 
350 const struct vmbus_message *
351 vmbus_msghc_wait_result(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
352 {
353 	size_t resp_len;
354 
355 	return (vmbus_xact_wait(mh->mh_xact, &resp_len));
356 }
357 
358 const struct vmbus_message *
359 vmbus_msghc_poll_result(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, struct vmbus_msghc *mh)
360 {
361 	size_t resp_len;
362 
363 	return (vmbus_xact_poll(mh->mh_xact, &resp_len));
364 }
365 
366 void
367 vmbus_msghc_wakeup(struct vmbus_softc *sc, const struct vmbus_message *msg)
368 {
369 
370 	vmbus_xact_ctx_wakeup(sc->vmbus_xc, msg, sizeof(*msg));
371 }
372 
373 uint32_t
374 vmbus_gpadl_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
375 {
376 	uint32_t gpadl;
377 
378 again:
379 	gpadl = atomic_fetchadd_int(&sc->vmbus_gpadl, 1);
380 	if (gpadl == 0)
381 		goto again;
382 	return (gpadl);
383 }
384 
385 /* Used for Hyper-V socket when guest client connects to host */
386 int
387 vmbus_req_tl_connect(struct hyperv_guid *guest_srv_id,
388     struct hyperv_guid *host_srv_id)
389 {
390 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
391 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_tl_connect *req;
392 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
393 	int error;
394 
395 	if (!sc)
396 		return ENXIO;
397 
398 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
399 	if (mh == NULL) {
400 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
401 		    "can not get msg hypercall for tl connect\n");
402 		return ENXIO;
403 	}
404 
405 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
406 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_TL_CONN;
407 	req->guest_endpoint_id = *guest_srv_id;
408 	req->host_service_id = *host_srv_id;
409 
410 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
411 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
412 
413 	if (error) {
414 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
415 		    "tl connect msg hypercall failed\n");
416 	}
417 
418 	return error;
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 vmbus_connect(struct vmbus_softc *sc, uint32_t version)
423 {
424 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_connect *req;
425 	const struct vmbus_message *msg;
426 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
427 	int error, done = 0;
428 
429 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
430 	if (mh == NULL)
431 		return ENXIO;
432 
433 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
434 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_CONNECT;
435 	req->chm_ver = version;
436 	req->chm_evtflags = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)sc->vmbus_evtflags);
437 	req->chm_mnf1 = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)sc->vmbus_mnf1);
438 	req->chm_mnf2 = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)sc->vmbus_mnf2);
439 
440 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec(sc, mh);
441 	if (error) {
442 		vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
443 		return error;
444 	}
445 
446 	msg = vmbus_msghc_wait_result(sc, mh);
447 	done = ((const struct vmbus_chanmsg_connect_resp *)
448 	    msg->msg_data)->chm_done;
449 
450 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
451 
452 	return (done ? 0 : EOPNOTSUPP);
453 }
454 
455 static int
456 vmbus_init(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
457 {
458 	int i;
459 
460 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(vmbus_version); ++i) {
461 		int error;
462 
463 		error = vmbus_connect(sc, vmbus_version[i]);
464 		if (!error) {
465 			vmbus_current_version = vmbus_version[i];
466 			sc->vmbus_version = vmbus_version[i];
467 			device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "version %u.%u\n",
468 			    VMBUS_VERSION_MAJOR(sc->vmbus_version),
469 			    VMBUS_VERSION_MINOR(sc->vmbus_version));
470 			return 0;
471 		}
472 	}
473 	return ENXIO;
474 }
475 
476 static void
477 vmbus_disconnect(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
478 {
479 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_disconnect *req;
480 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
481 	int error;
482 
483 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
484 	if (mh == NULL) {
485 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
486 		    "can not get msg hypercall for disconnect\n");
487 		return;
488 	}
489 
490 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
491 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_DISCONNECT;
492 
493 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
494 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
495 
496 	if (error) {
497 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev,
498 		    "disconnect msg hypercall failed\n");
499 	}
500 }
501 
502 static int
503 vmbus_req_channels(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
504 {
505 	struct vmbus_chanmsg_chrequest *req;
506 	struct vmbus_msghc *mh;
507 	int error;
508 
509 	mh = vmbus_msghc_get(sc, sizeof(*req));
510 	if (mh == NULL)
511 		return ENXIO;
512 
513 	req = vmbus_msghc_dataptr(mh);
514 	req->chm_hdr.chm_type = VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_CHREQUEST;
515 
516 	error = vmbus_msghc_exec_noresult(mh);
517 	vmbus_msghc_put(sc, mh);
518 
519 	return error;
520 }
521 
522 static void
523 vmbus_scan_done_task(void *xsc, int pending __unused)
524 {
525 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
526 
527 	bus_topo_lock();
528 	sc->vmbus_scandone = true;
529 	bus_topo_unlock();
530 	wakeup(&sc->vmbus_scandone);
531 }
532 
533 static void
534 vmbus_scan_done(struct vmbus_softc *sc,
535     const struct vmbus_message *msg __unused)
536 {
537 
538 	taskqueue_enqueue(sc->vmbus_devtq, &sc->vmbus_scandone_task);
539 }
540 
541 static int
542 vmbus_scan(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
543 {
544 	int error;
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * Identify, probe and attach for non-channel devices.
548 	 */
549 	bus_generic_probe(sc->vmbus_dev);
550 	bus_generic_attach(sc->vmbus_dev);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * This taskqueue serializes vmbus devices' attach and detach
554 	 * for channel offer and rescind messages.
555 	 */
556 	sc->vmbus_devtq = taskqueue_create("vmbus dev", M_WAITOK,
557 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &sc->vmbus_devtq);
558 	taskqueue_start_threads(&sc->vmbus_devtq, 1, PI_NET, "vmbusdev");
559 	TASK_INIT(&sc->vmbus_scandone_task, 0, vmbus_scan_done_task, sc);
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * This taskqueue handles sub-channel detach, so that vmbus
563 	 * device's detach running in vmbus_devtq can drain its sub-
564 	 * channels.
565 	 */
566 	sc->vmbus_subchtq = taskqueue_create("vmbus subch", M_WAITOK,
567 	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, &sc->vmbus_subchtq);
568 	taskqueue_start_threads(&sc->vmbus_subchtq, 1, PI_NET, "vmbussch");
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Start vmbus scanning.
572 	 */
573 	error = vmbus_req_channels(sc);
574 	if (error) {
575 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "channel request failed: %d\n",
576 		    error);
577 		return (error);
578 	}
579 
580 	/*
581 	 * Wait for all vmbus devices from the initial channel offers to be
582 	 * attached.
583 	 */
584 	bus_topo_assert();
585 	while (!sc->vmbus_scandone)
586 		mtx_sleep(&sc->vmbus_scandone, bus_topo_mtx(), 0, "vmbusdev", 0);
587 
588 	if (bootverbose) {
589 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "device scan, probe and attach "
590 		    "done\n");
591 	}
592 	return (0);
593 }
594 
595 static void
596 vmbus_scan_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
597 {
598 
599 	bus_topo_assert();
600 	if (sc->vmbus_devtq != NULL) {
601 		bus_topo_unlock();
602 		taskqueue_free(sc->vmbus_devtq);
603 		bus_topo_lock();
604 		sc->vmbus_devtq = NULL;
605 	}
606 	if (sc->vmbus_subchtq != NULL) {
607 		bus_topo_unlock();
608 		taskqueue_free(sc->vmbus_subchtq);
609 		bus_topo_lock();
610 		sc->vmbus_subchtq = NULL;
611 	}
612 }
613 
614 static void
615 vmbus_chanmsg_handle(struct vmbus_softc *sc, const struct vmbus_message *msg)
616 {
617 	vmbus_chanmsg_proc_t msg_proc;
618 	uint32_t msg_type;
619 
620 	msg_type = ((const struct vmbus_chanmsg_hdr *)msg->msg_data)->chm_type;
621 	if (msg_type >= VMBUS_CHANMSG_TYPE_MAX) {
622 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "unknown message type 0x%x\n",
623 		    msg_type);
624 		return;
625 	}
626 
627 	msg_proc = vmbus_chanmsg_handlers[msg_type];
628 	if (msg_proc != NULL)
629 		msg_proc(sc, msg);
630 
631 	/* Channel specific processing */
632 	vmbus_chan_msgproc(sc, msg);
633 }
634 
635 static void
636 vmbus_msg_task(void *xsc, int pending __unused)
637 {
638 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
639 	volatile struct vmbus_message *msg;
640 
641 	msg = VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, curcpu) + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
642 	for (;;) {
643 		if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) {
644 			/* No message */
645 			break;
646 		} else if (msg->msg_type == HYPERV_MSGTYPE_CHANNEL) {
647 			/* Channel message */
648 			vmbus_chanmsg_handle(sc,
649 			    __DEVOLATILE(const struct vmbus_message *, msg));
650 		}
651 
652 		msg->msg_type = HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE;
653 		/*
654 		 * Make sure the write to msg_type (i.e. set to
655 		 * HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE) happens before we read the
656 		 * msg_flags and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing will
657 		 * not deliver any more messages since there is no
658 		 * empty slot
659 		 *
660 		 * NOTE:
661 		 * mb() is used here, since atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst()
662 		 * will become compiler fence on UP kernel.
663 		 */
664 		mb();
665 		if (msg->msg_flags & VMBUS_MSGFLAG_PENDING) {
666 			/*
667 			 * This will cause message queue rescan to possibly
668 			 * deliver another msg from the hypervisor
669 			 */
670 			WRMSR(MSR_HV_EOM, 0);
671 		}
672 	}
673 }
674 static __inline int
675 vmbus_handle_intr1(struct vmbus_softc *sc, struct trapframe *frame, int cpu)
676 {
677 	volatile struct vmbus_message *msg;
678 	struct vmbus_message *msg_base;
679 
680 	msg_base = VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu);
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * Check event timer.
684 	 *
685 	 * TODO: move this to independent IDT vector.
686 	 */
687 	vmbus_handle_timer_intr1(msg_base, frame);
688 	/*
689 	 * Check events.  Hot path for network and storage I/O data; high rate.
690 	 *
691 	 * NOTE:
692 	 * As recommended by the Windows guest fellows, we check events before
693 	 * checking messages.
694 	 */
695 	sc->vmbus_event_proc(sc, cpu);
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Check messages.  Mainly management stuffs; ultra low rate.
699 	 */
700 	msg = msg_base + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
701 	if (__predict_false(msg->msg_type != HYPERV_MSGTYPE_NONE)) {
702 		taskqueue_enqueue(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu),
703 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu));
704 	}
705 
706 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
707 }
708 
709 void
710 vmbus_handle_intr(struct trapframe *trap_frame)
711 {
712 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
713 	int cpu = curcpu;
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Disable preemption.
717 	 */
718 	critical_enter();
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Do a little interrupt counting. This used x86 specific
722 	 * intrcnt_add function
723 	 */
724 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
725 	(*VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, intr_cnt, cpu))++;
726 #endif /* not for aarch64 */
727 	vmbus_handle_intr1(sc, trap_frame, cpu);
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Enable preemption.
731 	 */
732 	critical_exit();
733 }
734 
735 static void
736 vmbus_synic_setup(void *xsc)
737 {
738 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
739 	int cpu = curcpu;
740 	uint64_t val, orig;
741 	uint32_t sint;
742 
743 	if (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_VP_INDEX) {
744 		/* Save virtual processor id. */
745 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu) = RDMSR(MSR_HV_VP_INDEX);
746 	} else {
747 		/* Set virtual processor id to 0 for compatibility. */
748 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu) = 0;
749 	}
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * Setup the SynIC message.
753 	 */
754 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP);
755 	val = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu)) &
756 	    MSR_HV_SIMP_PGMASK;
757 	val |= MSR_HV_SIMP_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SIMP_RSVD_MASK);
758 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP, val);
759 	/*
760 	 * Setup the SynIC event flags.
761 	 */
762 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP);
763 	val = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu)) &
764 	    MSR_HV_SIMP_PGMASK;
765 	val |= MSR_HV_SIEFP_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SIEFP_RSVD_MASK);
766 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP, val);
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * Configure and unmask SINT for message and event flags.
770 	 */
771 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
772 	orig = RDMSR(sint);
773 	val = sc->vmbus_idtvec | MSR_HV_SINT_AUTOEOI |
774 	    (orig & MSR_HV_SINT_RSVD_MASK);
775 	WRMSR(sint, val);
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * Configure and unmask SINT for timer.
779 	 */
780 	vmbus_synic_setup1(sc);
781 	/*
782 	 * All done; enable SynIC.
783 	 */
784 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL);
785 	val = MSR_HV_SCTRL_ENABLE | (orig & MSR_HV_SCTRL_RSVD_MASK);
786 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL, val);
787 }
788 
789 static void
790 vmbus_synic_teardown(void *arg)
791 {
792 	uint64_t orig;
793 	uint32_t sint;
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Disable SynIC.
797 	 */
798 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL);
799 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SCONTROL, (orig & MSR_HV_SCTRL_RSVD_MASK));
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * Mask message and event flags SINT.
803 	 */
804 	sint = MSR_HV_SINT0 + VMBUS_SINT_MESSAGE;
805 	orig = RDMSR(sint);
806 	WRMSR(sint, orig | MSR_HV_SINT_MASKED);
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Mask timer SINT.
810 	 */
811 	vmbus_synic_teardown1();
812 	/*
813 	 * Teardown SynIC message.
814 	 */
815 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP);
816 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIMP, (orig & MSR_HV_SIMP_RSVD_MASK));
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * Teardown SynIC event flags.
820 	 */
821 	orig = RDMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP);
822 	WRMSR(MSR_HV_SIEFP, (orig & MSR_HV_SIEFP_RSVD_MASK));
823 }
824 
825 static int
826 vmbus_dma_alloc(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
827 {
828 	uint8_t *evtflags;
829 	int cpu;
830 
831 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
832 		void *ptr;
833 
834 		/*
835 		 * Per-cpu messages and event flags.
836 		 */
837 		ptr = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
838 		    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
839 		if (ptr == NULL)
840 			return ENOMEM;
841 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) = ptr;
842 
843 		ptr = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
844 		    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
845 		if (ptr == NULL)
846 			return ENOMEM;
847 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) = ptr;
848 	}
849 
850 	evtflags = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
851 	    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
852 	if (evtflags == NULL)
853 		return ENOMEM;
854 	sc->vmbus_rx_evtflags = (u_long *)evtflags;
855 	sc->vmbus_tx_evtflags = (u_long *)(evtflags + (PAGE_SIZE / 2));
856 	sc->vmbus_evtflags = evtflags;
857 
858 	sc->vmbus_mnf1 = contigmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO,
859 	    0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
860 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf1 == NULL)
861 		return ENOMEM;
862 
863 	sc->vmbus_mnf2 = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vmbus_mnf), M_DEVBUF,
864 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO, 0ul, ~0ul, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
865 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf2 == NULL)
866 		return ENOMEM;
867 
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static void
872 vmbus_dma_free(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
873 {
874 	int cpu;
875 
876 	if (sc->vmbus_evtflags != NULL) {
877 		contigfree(sc->vmbus_evtflags, PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
878 		sc->vmbus_evtflags = NULL;
879 		sc->vmbus_rx_evtflags = NULL;
880 		sc->vmbus_tx_evtflags = NULL;
881 	}
882 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf1 != NULL) {
883 		contigfree(sc->vmbus_mnf1, PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
884 		sc->vmbus_mnf1 = NULL;
885 	}
886 	if (sc->vmbus_mnf2 != NULL) {
887 		contigfree(sc->vmbus_mnf2, sizeof(struct vmbus_mnf), M_DEVBUF);
888 		sc->vmbus_mnf2 = NULL;
889 	}
890 
891 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
892 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) != NULL) {
893 			contigfree(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu), PAGE_SIZE,
894 			    M_DEVBUF);
895 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message, cpu) = NULL;
896 		}
897 		if (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) != NULL) {
898 			contigfree(VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu),
899 			    PAGE_SIZE, M_DEVBUF);
900 			VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_flags, cpu) = NULL;
901 		}
902 	}
903 }
904 
905 static int
906 vmbus_intr_setup(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
907 {
908 	int cpu;
909 
910 	CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
911 		char buf[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
912 		cpuset_t cpu_mask;
913 
914 		/* Allocate an interrupt counter for Hyper-V interrupt */
915 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "cpu%d:hyperv", cpu);
916 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
917 		intrcnt_add(buf, VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, intr_cnt, cpu));
918 #endif /* not for aarch64 */
919 		/*
920 		 * Setup taskqueue to handle events.  Task will be per-
921 		 * channel.
922 		 */
923 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu) = taskqueue_create_fast(
924 		    "hyperv event", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,
925 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu));
926 		if (vmbus_pin_evttask) {
927 			CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpu_mask);
928 			taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(
929 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET,
930 			    &cpu_mask, "hvevent%d", cpu);
931 		} else {
932 			taskqueue_start_threads(
933 			    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, event_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET,
934 			    "hvevent%d", cpu);
935 		}
936 
937 		/*
938 		 * Setup tasks and taskqueues to handle messages.
939 		 */
940 		VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, message_tq, cpu) = taskqueue_create_fast(
941 		    "hyperv msg", M_WAITOK, taskqueue_thread_enqueue,
942 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_tq, cpu));
943 		CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpu_mask);
944 		taskqueue_start_threads_cpuset(
945 		    VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_tq, cpu), 1, PI_NET, &cpu_mask,
946 		    "hvmsg%d", cpu);
947 		TASK_INIT(VMBUS_PCPU_PTR(sc, message_task, cpu), 0,
948 		    vmbus_msg_task, sc);
949 	}
950 	return (vmbus_setup_intr1(sc));
951 }
952 static void
953 vmbus_intr_teardown(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
954 {
955 	vmbus_intr_teardown1(sc);
956 }
957 
958 static int
959 vmbus_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int index, uintptr_t *result)
960 {
961 	return (ENOENT);
962 }
963 
964 static int
965 vmbus_child_pnpinfo(device_t dev, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
966 {
967 	const struct vmbus_channel *chan;
968 	char guidbuf[HYPERV_GUID_STRLEN];
969 
970 	chan = vmbus_get_channel(child);
971 	if (chan == NULL) {
972 		/* Event timer device, which does not belong to a channel */
973 		return (0);
974 	}
975 
976 	hyperv_guid2str(&chan->ch_guid_type, guidbuf, sizeof(guidbuf));
977 	sbuf_printf(sb, "classid=%s", guidbuf);
978 
979 	hyperv_guid2str(&chan->ch_guid_inst, guidbuf, sizeof(guidbuf));
980 	sbuf_printf(sb, " deviceid=%s", guidbuf);
981 
982 	return (0);
983 }
984 
985 int
986 vmbus_add_child(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
987 {
988 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = chan->ch_vmbus;
989 	device_t parent = sc->vmbus_dev;
990 
991 	bus_topo_lock();
992 	chan->ch_dev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1);
993 	if (chan->ch_dev == NULL) {
994 		bus_topo_unlock();
995 		device_printf(parent, "device_add_child for chan%u failed\n",
996 		    chan->ch_id);
997 		return (ENXIO);
998 	}
999 	device_set_ivars(chan->ch_dev, chan);
1000 	device_probe_and_attach(chan->ch_dev);
1001 	bus_topo_unlock();
1002 
1003 	return (0);
1004 }
1005 
1006 int
1007 vmbus_delete_child(struct vmbus_channel *chan)
1008 {
1009 	int error = 0;
1010 
1011 	bus_topo_lock();
1012 	if (chan->ch_dev != NULL) {
1013 		error = device_delete_child(chan->ch_vmbus->vmbus_dev,
1014 		    chan->ch_dev);
1015 		chan->ch_dev = NULL;
1016 	}
1017 	bus_topo_unlock();
1018 	return (error);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 vmbus_sysctl_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1023 {
1024 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = arg1;
1025 	char verstr[16];
1026 
1027 	snprintf(verstr, sizeof(verstr), "%u.%u",
1028 	    VMBUS_VERSION_MAJOR(sc->vmbus_version),
1029 	    VMBUS_VERSION_MINOR(sc->vmbus_version));
1030 	return sysctl_handle_string(oidp, verstr, sizeof(verstr), req);
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * We need the function to make sure the MMIO resource is allocated from the
1035  * ranges found in _CRS.
1036  *
1037  * For the release function, we can use bus_generic_release_resource().
1038  */
1039 static struct resource *
1040 vmbus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
1041     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
1042 {
1043 	device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1044 	struct resource *res;
1045 
1046 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1047 	if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
1048 		struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1049 
1050 		res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, child, type,
1051 		    rid, start, end, count, flags);
1052 	} else
1053 #endif
1054 	{
1055 		res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(parent, child, type, rid, start,
1056 		    end, count, flags);
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return (res);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int
1063 vmbus_alloc_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs)
1064 {
1065 
1066 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, maxcount,
1067 	    irqs));
1068 }
1069 
1070 static int
1071 vmbus_release_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int count, int *irqs)
1072 {
1073 
1074 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, count, irqs));
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int
1078 vmbus_alloc_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev, int *irq)
1079 {
1080 
1081 	return (PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int
1085 vmbus_release_msix(device_t bus, device_t dev, int irq)
1086 {
1087 
1088 	return (PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq));
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 vmbus_map_msi(device_t bus, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
1093 	uint32_t *data)
1094 {
1095 
1096 	return (PCIB_MAP_MSI(device_get_parent(bus), dev, irq, addr, data));
1097 }
1098 
1099 static uint32_t
1100 vmbus_get_version_method(device_t bus, device_t dev)
1101 {
1102 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1103 
1104 	return sc->vmbus_version;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static int
1108 vmbus_probe_guid_method(device_t bus, device_t dev,
1109     const struct hyperv_guid *guid)
1110 {
1111 	const struct vmbus_channel *chan = vmbus_get_channel(dev);
1112 
1113 	if (memcmp(&chan->ch_guid_type, guid, sizeof(struct hyperv_guid)) == 0)
1114 		return 0;
1115 	return ENXIO;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static uint32_t
1119 vmbus_get_vcpu_id_method(device_t bus, device_t dev, int cpu)
1120 {
1121 	const struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1122 
1123 	return (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, vcpuid, cpu));
1124 }
1125 
1126 static struct taskqueue *
1127 vmbus_get_eventtq_method(device_t bus, device_t dev __unused, int cpu)
1128 {
1129 	const struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1130 
1131 	KASSERT(cpu >= 0 && cpu < mp_ncpus, ("invalid cpu%d", cpu));
1132 	return (VMBUS_PCPU_GET(sc, event_tq, cpu));
1133 }
1134 
1135 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1136 #define VTPM_BASE_ADDR 0xfed40000
1137 #define FOUR_GB (1ULL << 32)
1138 
1139 enum parse_pass { parse_64, parse_32 };
1140 
1141 struct parse_context {
1142 	device_t vmbus_dev;
1143 	enum parse_pass pass;
1144 };
1145 
1146 static ACPI_STATUS
1147 parse_crs(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *ctx)
1148 {
1149 	const struct parse_context *pc = ctx;
1150 	device_t vmbus_dev = pc->vmbus_dev;
1151 
1152 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(vmbus_dev);
1153 	UINT64 start, end;
1154 
1155 	switch (res->Type) {
1156 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
1157 		start = res->Data.Address32.Address.Minimum;
1158 		end = res->Data.Address32.Address.Maximum;
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
1162 		start = res->Data.Address64.Address.Minimum;
1163 		end = res->Data.Address64.Address.Maximum;
1164 		break;
1165 
1166 	default:
1167 		/* Unused types. */
1168 		return (AE_OK);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	/*
1172 	 * We don't use <1MB addresses.
1173 	 */
1174 	if (end < 0x100000)
1175 		return (AE_OK);
1176 
1177 	/* Don't conflict with vTPM. */
1178 	if (end >= VTPM_BASE_ADDR && start < VTPM_BASE_ADDR)
1179 		end = VTPM_BASE_ADDR - 1;
1180 
1181 	if ((pc->pass == parse_32 && start < FOUR_GB) ||
1182 	    (pc->pass == parse_64 && start >= FOUR_GB))
1183 		pcib_host_res_decodes(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
1184 		    start, end, 0);
1185 
1186 	return (AE_OK);
1187 }
1188 
1189 static void
1190 vmbus_get_crs(device_t dev, device_t vmbus_dev, enum parse_pass pass)
1191 {
1192 	struct parse_context pc;
1193 	ACPI_STATUS status;
1194 
1195 	if (bootverbose)
1196 		device_printf(dev, "walking _CRS, pass=%d\n", pass);
1197 
1198 	pc.vmbus_dev = vmbus_dev;
1199 	pc.pass = pass;
1200 	status = AcpiWalkResources(acpi_get_handle(dev), "_CRS",
1201 			parse_crs, &pc);
1202 
1203 	if (bootverbose && ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1204 		device_printf(dev, "_CRS: not found, pass=%d\n", pass);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static void
1208 vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(device_t dev, enum parse_pass pass)
1209 {
1210 	device_t acpi0, parent;
1211 
1212 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
1213 
1214 	acpi0 = device_get_parent(parent);
1215 	if (strcmp("acpi0", device_get_nameunit(acpi0)) == 0) {
1216 		device_t *children;
1217 		int count;
1218 
1219 		/*
1220 		 * Try to locate VMBUS resources and find _CRS on them.
1221 		 */
1222 		if (device_get_children(acpi0, &children, &count) == 0) {
1223 			int i;
1224 
1225 			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1226 				if (!device_is_attached(children[i]))
1227 					continue;
1228 
1229 				if (strcmp("vmbus_res",
1230 				    device_get_name(children[i])) == 0)
1231 					vmbus_get_crs(children[i], dev, pass);
1232 			}
1233 			free(children, M_TEMP);
1234 		}
1235 
1236 		/*
1237 		 * Try to find _CRS on acpi.
1238 		 */
1239 		vmbus_get_crs(acpi0, dev, pass);
1240 	} else {
1241 		device_printf(dev, "not grandchild of acpi\n");
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	/*
1245 	 * Try to find _CRS on parent.
1246 	 */
1247 	vmbus_get_crs(parent, dev, pass);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static void
1251 vmbus_get_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1252 {
1253 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1254 	/*
1255 	 * We walk the resources twice to make sure that: in the resource
1256 	 * list, the 32-bit resources appear behind the 64-bit resources.
1257 	 * NB: resource_list_add() uses INSERT_TAIL. This way, when we
1258 	 * iterate through the list to find a range for a 64-bit BAR in
1259 	 * vmbus_alloc_resource(), we can make sure we try to use >4GB
1260 	 * ranges first.
1261 	 */
1262 	pcib_host_res_init(dev, &sc->vmbus_mmio_res);
1263 
1264 	vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(dev, parse_64);
1265 	vmbus_get_mmio_res_pass(dev, parse_32);
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * On Gen2 VMs, Hyper-V provides mmio space for framebuffer.
1270  * This mmio address range is not useable for other PCI devices.
1271  * Currently only efifb and vbefb drivers are using this range without
1272  * reserving it from system.
1273  * Therefore, vmbus driver reserves it before any other PCI device
1274  * drivers start to request mmio addresses.
1275  */
1276 static struct resource *hv_fb_res;
1277 
1278 static void
1279 vmbus_fb_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1280 {
1281 	struct efi_fb *efifb;
1282 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
1283 	struct vbe_fb *vbefb;
1284 #endif /* aarch64 */
1285 	rman_res_t fb_start, fb_end, fb_count;
1286 	int fb_height, fb_width;
1287 	caddr_t kmdp;
1288 
1289 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1290 	int rid = 0;
1291 
1292 	kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
1293 	if (kmdp == NULL)
1294 		kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf64 kernel");
1295 	efifb = (struct efi_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
1296 	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_EFI_FB);
1297 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
1298 	vbefb = (struct vbe_fb *)preload_search_info(kmdp,
1299 	    MODINFO_METADATA | MODINFOMD_VBE_FB);
1300 #endif /* aarch64 */
1301 	if (efifb != NULL) {
1302 		fb_start = efifb->fb_addr;
1303 		fb_end = efifb->fb_addr + efifb->fb_size;
1304 		fb_count = efifb->fb_size;
1305 		fb_height = efifb->fb_height;
1306 		fb_width = efifb->fb_width;
1307 	}
1308 #if !defined(__aarch64__)
1309 	else if (vbefb != NULL) {
1310 		fb_start = vbefb->fb_addr;
1311 		fb_end = vbefb->fb_addr + vbefb->fb_size;
1312 		fb_count = vbefb->fb_size;
1313 		fb_height = vbefb->fb_height;
1314 		fb_width = vbefb->fb_width;
1315 	}
1316 #endif /* aarch64 */
1317 	else {
1318 		if (bootverbose)
1319 			device_printf(dev,
1320 			    "no preloaded kernel fb information\n");
1321 		/* We are on Gen1 VM, just return. */
1322 		return;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (bootverbose)
1326 		device_printf(dev,
1327 		    "fb: fb_addr: %#jx, size: %#jx, "
1328 		    "actual size needed: 0x%x\n",
1329 		    fb_start, fb_count, fb_height * fb_width);
1330 
1331 	hv_fb_res = pcib_host_res_alloc(&sc->vmbus_mmio_res, dev,
1332 	    SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, fb_start, fb_end, fb_count,
1333 	    RF_ACTIVE | rman_make_alignment_flags(PAGE_SIZE));
1334 
1335 	if (hv_fb_res && bootverbose)
1336 		device_printf(dev,
1337 		    "successfully reserved memory for framebuffer "
1338 		    "starting at %#jx, size %#jx\n",
1339 		    fb_start, fb_count);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void
1343 vmbus_free_mmio_res(device_t dev)
1344 {
1345 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1346 
1347 	pcib_host_res_free(dev, &sc->vmbus_mmio_res);
1348 
1349 	if (hv_fb_res)
1350 		hv_fb_res = NULL;
1351 }
1352 #endif	/* NEW_PCIB */
1353 
1354 static void
1355 vmbus_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
1356 {
1357 
1358 	if (device_get_unit(parent) != 0 || vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV ||
1359 	    (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_SYNIC) == 0)
1360 		return;
1361 	device_add_child(parent, "vmbus", -1);
1362 }
1363 
1364 static int
1365 vmbus_probe(device_t dev)
1366 {
1367 
1368 	if (device_get_unit(dev) != 0 || vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV ||
1369 	    (hyperv_features & CPUID_HV_MSR_SYNIC) == 0)
1370 		return (ENXIO);
1371 
1372 	device_set_desc(dev, "Hyper-V Vmbus");
1373 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
1374 }
1375 
1376 /**
1377  * @brief Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
1378  *
1379  * Here, we
1380  * - initialize the vmbus driver context
1381  * - setup various driver entry points
1382  * - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
1383  * - get the irq resource
1384  * - invoke the vmbus to add the vmbus root device
1385  * - setup the vmbus root device
1386  * - retrieve the channel offers
1387  */
1388 static int
1389 vmbus_doattach(struct vmbus_softc *sc)
1390 {
1391 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
1392 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
1393 	int ret;
1394 	device_t dev_res;
1395 	ACPI_HANDLE handle;
1396 	unsigned int coherent = 0;
1397 
1398 	if (sc->vmbus_flags & VMBUS_FLAG_ATTACHED)
1399 		return (0);
1400 
1401 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1402 	vmbus_get_mmio_res(sc->vmbus_dev);
1403 	vmbus_fb_mmio_res(sc->vmbus_dev);
1404 #endif
1405 
1406 	sc->vmbus_flags |= VMBUS_FLAG_ATTACHED;
1407 
1408 	sc->vmbus_gpadl = VMBUS_GPADL_START;
1409 	mtx_init(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock, "vmbus prichan", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1410 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->vmbus_prichans);
1411 	mtx_init(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock, "vmbus channel", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1412 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->vmbus_chans);
1413 	sc->vmbus_chmap = malloc(
1414 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_channel *) * VMBUS_CHAN_MAX, M_DEVBUF,
1415 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1416 
1417 	/* Coherency attribute */
1418 	dev_res =  devclass_get_device(devclass_find("vmbus_res"), 0);
1419 	if (dev_res != NULL) {
1420 		handle = acpi_get_handle(dev_res);
1421 
1422 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_GetInteger(handle, "_CCA", &coherent)))
1423 			coherent = 0;
1424 	}
1425 	if (bootverbose)
1426 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "Bus is%s cache-coherent\n",
1427 			coherent ? "" : " not");
1428 
1429 	bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->vmbus_dev),
1430 		1, 0,
1431 		BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1432 		BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
1433 		NULL, NULL,
1434 		BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
1435 		BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
1436 		BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,
1437 		coherent ? BUS_DMA_COHERENT : 0,
1438 		NULL, NULL,
1439 		&sc->dmat);
1440 	/*
1441 	 * Create context for "post message" Hypercalls
1442 	 */
1443 	sc->vmbus_xc = vmbus_xact_ctx_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->vmbus_dev),
1444 	    HYPERCALL_POSTMSGIN_SIZE, VMBUS_MSG_SIZE,
1445 	    sizeof(struct vmbus_msghc));
1446 	if (sc->vmbus_xc == NULL) {
1447 		ret = ENXIO;
1448 		goto cleanup;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	/*
1452 	 * Allocate DMA stuffs.
1453 	 */
1454 	ret = vmbus_dma_alloc(sc);
1455 	if (ret != 0)
1456 		goto cleanup;
1457 
1458 	/*
1459 	 * Setup interrupt.
1460 	 */
1461 	ret = vmbus_intr_setup(sc);
1462 	if (ret != 0)
1463 		goto cleanup;
1464 
1465 	/*
1466 	 * Setup SynIC.
1467 	 */
1468 	if (bootverbose)
1469 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "smp_started = %d\n", smp_started);
1470 	smp_rendezvous(NULL, vmbus_synic_setup, NULL, sc);
1471 	sc->vmbus_flags |= VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC;
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	 * Initialize vmbus, e.g. connect to Hypervisor.
1475 	 */
1476 	ret = vmbus_init(sc);
1477 	if (ret != 0)
1478 		goto cleanup;
1479 
1480 	if (sc->vmbus_version == VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008 ||
1481 	    sc->vmbus_version == VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7)
1482 		sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc_compat;
1483 	else
1484 		sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc;
1485 
1486 	ret = vmbus_scan(sc);
1487 	if (ret != 0)
1488 		goto cleanup;
1489 
1490 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->vmbus_dev);
1491 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->vmbus_dev));
1492 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "version",
1493 	    CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
1494 	    vmbus_sysctl_version, "A", "vmbus version");
1495 
1496 	return (ret);
1497 
1498 cleanup:
1499 	vmbus_scan_teardown(sc);
1500 	vmbus_intr_teardown(sc);
1501 	vmbus_dma_free(sc);
1502 	if (sc->vmbus_xc != NULL) {
1503 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->vmbus_xc);
1504 		sc->vmbus_xc = NULL;
1505 	}
1506 	free(__DEVOLATILE(void *, sc->vmbus_chmap), M_DEVBUF);
1507 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock);
1508 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock);
1509 
1510 	return (ret);
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void
1514 vmbus_event_proc_dummy(struct vmbus_softc *sc __unused, int cpu __unused)
1515 {
1516 }
1517 
1518 #if defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
1519 
1520 static void
1521 vmbus_intrhook(void *xsc)
1522 {
1523 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = xsc;
1524 
1525 	if (bootverbose)
1526 		device_printf(sc->vmbus_dev, "intrhook\n");
1527 	vmbus_doattach(sc);
1528 	config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->vmbus_intrhook);
1529 }
1530 
1531 #endif /* EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1532 
1533 static int
1534 vmbus_attach(device_t dev)
1535 {
1536 	vmbus_sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1537 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_dev = dev;
1538 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_idtvec = -1;
1539 
1540 	/*
1541 	 * Event processing logic will be configured:
1542 	 * - After the vmbus protocol version negotiation.
1543 	 * - Before we request channel offers.
1544 	 */
1545 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_event_proc = vmbus_event_proc_dummy;
1546 
1547 #if defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
1548 	/*
1549 	 * Defer the real attach until the pause(9) works as expected.
1550 	 */
1551 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook.ich_func = vmbus_intrhook;
1552 	vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook.ich_arg = vmbus_sc;
1553 	config_intrhook_establish(&vmbus_sc->vmbus_intrhook);
1554 #endif /* EARLY_AP_STARTUP  and aarch64 */
1555 
1556 	return (0);
1557 }
1558 
1559 static int
1560 vmbus_detach(device_t dev)
1561 {
1562 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1563 
1564 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
1565 	vmbus_chan_destroy_all(sc);
1566 
1567 	vmbus_scan_teardown(sc);
1568 
1569 	vmbus_disconnect(sc);
1570 
1571 	if (sc->vmbus_flags & VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC) {
1572 		sc->vmbus_flags &= ~VMBUS_FLAG_SYNIC;
1573 		smp_rendezvous(NULL, vmbus_synic_teardown, NULL, NULL);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	vmbus_intr_teardown(sc);
1577 	vmbus_dma_free(sc);
1578 
1579 	if (sc->vmbus_xc != NULL) {
1580 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->vmbus_xc);
1581 		sc->vmbus_xc = NULL;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	free(__DEVOLATILE(void *, sc->vmbus_chmap), M_DEVBUF);
1585 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_prichan_lock);
1586 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vmbus_chan_lock);
1587 
1588 #ifdef NEW_PCIB
1589 	vmbus_free_mmio_res(dev);
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 #if defined(__aarch64__)
1593 	bus_release_resource(device_get_parent(dev), SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->vector,
1594 	    sc->ires);
1595 #endif
1596 	return (0);
1597 }
1598 
1599 #if !defined(EARLY_AP_STARTUP)
1600 
1601 static void
1602 vmbus_sysinit(void *arg __unused)
1603 {
1604 	struct vmbus_softc *sc = vmbus_get_softc();
1605 
1606 	if (vm_guest != VM_GUEST_HV || sc == NULL)
1607 		return;
1608 
1609 	vmbus_doattach(sc);
1610 }
1611 /*
1612  * NOTE:
1613  * We have to start as the last step of SI_SUB_SMP, i.e. after SMP is
1614  * initialized.
1615  */
1616 SYSINIT(vmbus_initialize, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_ANY, vmbus_sysinit, NULL);
1617 #endif	/* !EARLY_AP_STARTUP */
1618