xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hyperv/utilities/hv_kvp.c (revision 3f68b24e10aeb1a1cd85f2d349da44138d52c501)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014,2016 Microsoft Corp.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  *	Author:	Sainath Varanasi.
29  *	Date:	4/2012
30  *	Email:	bsdic@microsoft.com
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/uio.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/reboot.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
47 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/poll.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/kthread.h>
52 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
53 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
54 #include <sys/un.h>
55 #include <sys/endian.h>
56 #include <sys/_null.h>
57 #include <sys/signal.h>
58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/mutex.h>
61 
62 #include <net/if.h>
63 #include <net/if_arp.h>
64 #include <net/if_var.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
67 #include <dev/hyperv/netvsc/hv_net_vsc.h>
68 
69 #include "hv_util.h"
70 #include "unicode.h"
71 #include "hv_kvp.h"
72 
73 /* hv_kvp defines */
74 #define BUFFERSIZE	sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)
75 #define KVP_SUCCESS	0
76 #define KVP_ERROR	1
77 #define kvp_hdr		hdr.kvp_hdr
78 
79 /* hv_kvp debug control */
80 static int hv_kvp_log = 0;
81 
82 #define	hv_kvp_log_error(...)	do {				\
83 	if (hv_kvp_log > 0)				\
84 		log(LOG_ERR, "hv_kvp: " __VA_ARGS__);	\
85 } while (0)
86 
87 #define	hv_kvp_log_info(...) do {				\
88 	if (hv_kvp_log > 1)				\
89 		log(LOG_INFO, "hv_kvp: " __VA_ARGS__);		\
90 } while (0)
91 
92 static hv_guid service_guid = { .data =
93 	{0xe7, 0xf4, 0xa0, 0xa9, 0x45, 0x5a, 0x96, 0x4d,
94 	0xb8, 0x27, 0x8a, 0x84, 0x1e, 0x8c, 0x3,  0xe6} };
95 
96 /* character device prototypes */
97 static d_open_t		hv_kvp_dev_open;
98 static d_close_t	hv_kvp_dev_close;
99 static d_read_t		hv_kvp_dev_daemon_read;
100 static d_write_t	hv_kvp_dev_daemon_write;
101 static d_poll_t		hv_kvp_dev_daemon_poll;
102 
103 /* hv_kvp character device structure */
104 static struct cdevsw hv_kvp_cdevsw =
105 {
106 	.d_version	= D_VERSION,
107 	.d_open		= hv_kvp_dev_open,
108 	.d_close	= hv_kvp_dev_close,
109 	.d_read		= hv_kvp_dev_daemon_read,
110 	.d_write	= hv_kvp_dev_daemon_write,
111 	.d_poll		= hv_kvp_dev_daemon_poll,
112 	.d_name		= "hv_kvp_dev",
113 };
114 
115 
116 /*
117  * Global state to track and synchronize multiple
118  * KVP transaction requests from the host.
119  */
120 typedef struct hv_kvp_sc {
121 	struct hv_util_sc	util_sc;
122 
123 	/* Unless specified the pending mutex should be
124 	 * used to alter the values of the following parameters:
125 	 * 1. req_in_progress
126 	 * 2. req_timed_out
127 	 */
128 	struct mtx		pending_mutex;
129 
130 	struct task		task;
131 
132 	/* To track if transaction is active or not */
133 	boolean_t		req_in_progress;
134 	/* Tracks if daemon did not reply back in time */
135 	boolean_t		req_timed_out;
136 	/* Tracks if daemon is serving a request currently */
137 	boolean_t		daemon_busy;
138 
139 	/* Length of host message */
140 	uint32_t		host_msg_len;
141 
142 	/* Host message id */
143 	uint64_t		host_msg_id;
144 
145 	/* Current kvp message from the host */
146 	struct hv_kvp_msg	*host_kvp_msg;
147 
148 	 /* Current kvp message for daemon */
149 	struct hv_kvp_msg	daemon_kvp_msg;
150 
151 	/* Rcv buffer for communicating with the host*/
152 	uint8_t			*rcv_buf;
153 
154 	/* Device semaphore to control communication */
155 	struct sema		dev_sema;
156 
157 	/* Indicates if daemon registered with driver */
158 	boolean_t		register_done;
159 
160 	/* Character device status */
161 	boolean_t		dev_accessed;
162 
163 	struct cdev *hv_kvp_dev;
164 
165 	struct proc *daemon_task;
166 
167 	struct selinfo hv_kvp_selinfo;
168 } hv_kvp_sc;
169 
170 /* hv_kvp prototypes */
171 static int	hv_kvp_req_in_progress(hv_kvp_sc *sc);
172 static void	hv_kvp_transaction_init(hv_kvp_sc *sc, uint32_t, uint64_t, uint8_t *);
173 static void	hv_kvp_send_msg_to_daemon(hv_kvp_sc *sc);
174 static void	hv_kvp_process_request(void *context, int pending);
175 
176 /*
177  * hv_kvp low level functions
178  */
179 
180 /*
181  * Check if kvp transaction is in progres
182  */
183 static int
184 hv_kvp_req_in_progress(hv_kvp_sc *sc)
185 {
186 
187 	return (sc->req_in_progress);
188 }
189 
190 
191 /*
192  * This routine is called whenever a message is received from the host
193  */
194 static void
195 hv_kvp_transaction_init(hv_kvp_sc *sc, uint32_t rcv_len,
196 			uint64_t request_id, uint8_t *rcv_buf)
197 {
198 
199 	/* Store all the relevant message details in the global structure */
200 	/* Do not need to use mutex for req_in_progress here */
201 	sc->req_in_progress = true;
202 	sc->host_msg_len = rcv_len;
203 	sc->host_msg_id = request_id;
204 	sc->rcv_buf = rcv_buf;
205 	sc->host_kvp_msg = (struct hv_kvp_msg *)&rcv_buf[
206 		sizeof(struct hv_vmbus_pipe_hdr) +
207 		sizeof(struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr)];
208 }
209 
210 
211 /*
212  * hv_kvp - version neogtiation function
213  */
214 static void
215 hv_kvp_negotiate_version(struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp,
216 			 struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_negotiate *negop,
217 			 uint8_t *buf)
218 {
219 	int icframe_vercnt;
220 	int icmsg_vercnt;
221 
222 	icmsghdrp->icmsgsize = 0x10;
223 
224 	negop = (struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_negotiate *)&buf[
225 		sizeof(struct hv_vmbus_pipe_hdr) +
226 		sizeof(struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr)];
227 	icframe_vercnt = negop->icframe_vercnt;
228 	icmsg_vercnt = negop->icmsg_vercnt;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Select the framework version number we will support
232 	 */
233 	if ((icframe_vercnt >= 2) && (negop->icversion_data[1].major == 3)) {
234 		icframe_vercnt = 3;
235 		if (icmsg_vercnt > 2)
236 			icmsg_vercnt = 4;
237 		else
238 			icmsg_vercnt = 3;
239 	} else {
240 		icframe_vercnt = 1;
241 		icmsg_vercnt = 1;
242 	}
243 
244 	negop->icframe_vercnt = 1;
245 	negop->icmsg_vercnt = 1;
246 	negop->icversion_data[0].major = icframe_vercnt;
247 	negop->icversion_data[0].minor = 0;
248 	negop->icversion_data[1].major = icmsg_vercnt;
249 	negop->icversion_data[1].minor = 0;
250 }
251 
252 
253 /*
254  * Convert ip related info in umsg from utf8 to utf16 and store in hmsg
255  */
256 static int
257 hv_kvp_convert_utf8_ipinfo_to_utf16(struct hv_kvp_msg *umsg,
258 				    struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *host_ip_msg)
259 {
260 	int err_ip, err_subnet, err_gway, err_dns, err_adap;
261 	int UNUSED_FLAG = 1;
262 
263 	utf8_to_utf16((uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
264 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
265 	    (char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
266 	    strlen((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr),
267 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
268 	    &err_ip);
269 	utf8_to_utf16((uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
270 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
271 	    (char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
272 	    strlen((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net),
273 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
274 	    &err_subnet);
275 	utf8_to_utf16((uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
276 	    MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE,
277 	    (char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
278 	    strlen((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way),
279 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
280 	    &err_gway);
281 	utf8_to_utf16((uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
282 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
283 	    (char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
284 	    strlen((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr),
285 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
286 	    &err_dns);
287 	utf8_to_utf16((uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
288 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
289 	    (char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
290 	    strlen((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id),
291 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
292 	    &err_adap);
293 
294 	host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled = umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled;
295 	host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.addr_family = umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
296 
297 	return (err_ip | err_subnet | err_gway | err_dns | err_adap);
298 }
299 
300 
301 /*
302  * Convert ip related info in hmsg from utf16 to utf8 and store in umsg
303  */
304 static int
305 hv_kvp_convert_utf16_ipinfo_to_utf8(struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *host_ip_msg,
306 				    struct hv_kvp_msg *umsg)
307 {
308 	int err_ip, err_subnet, err_gway, err_dns, err_adap;
309 	int UNUSED_FLAG = 1;
310 	struct hv_device *hv_dev;       /* GUID Data Structure */
311 	hn_softc_t *sc;                 /* hn softc structure  */
312 	char buf[HYPERV_GUID_STRLEN];
313 
314 	device_t *devs;
315 	int devcnt;
316 
317 	/* IP Address */
318 	utf16_to_utf8((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
319 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
320 	    (uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.ip_addr,
321 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
322 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
323 	    &err_ip);
324 
325 	/* Adapter ID : GUID */
326 	utf16_to_utf8((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
327 	    MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE,
328 	    (uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
329 	    MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE,
330 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
331 	    &err_adap);
332 
333 	if (devclass_get_devices(devclass_find("hn"), &devs, &devcnt) == 0) {
334 		for (devcnt = devcnt - 1; devcnt >= 0; devcnt--) {
335 			sc = device_get_softc(devs[devcnt]);
336 
337 			/* Trying to find GUID of Network Device */
338 			hv_dev = sc->hn_dev_obj;
339 
340 			hyperv_guid2str(&hv_dev->device_id, buf, sizeof(buf));
341 
342 			if (strncmp(buf, (char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
343 			    HYPERV_GUID_STRLEN - 1) == 0) {
344 				strlcpy((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
345 				    sc->hn_ifp->if_xname, MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE);
346 				break;
347 			}
348 		}
349 		free(devs, M_TEMP);
350 	}
351 
352 	/* Address Family , DHCP , SUBNET, Gateway, DNS */
353 	umsg->kvp_hdr.operation = host_ip_msg->operation;
354 	umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family = host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
355 	umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled = host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.dhcp_enabled;
356 	utf16_to_utf8((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.sub_net, MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
357 	    (uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.sub_net,
358 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
359 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
360 	    &err_subnet);
361 
362 	utf16_to_utf8((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.gate_way, MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE,
363 	    (uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.gate_way,
364 	    MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE,
365 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
366 	    &err_gway);
367 
368 	utf16_to_utf8((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.dns_addr, MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
369 	    (uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.dns_addr,
370 	    MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE,
371 	    UNUSED_FLAG,
372 	    &err_dns);
373 
374 	return (err_ip | err_subnet | err_gway | err_dns | err_adap);
375 }
376 
377 
378 /*
379  * Prepare a user kvp msg based on host kvp msg (utf16 to utf8)
380  * Ensure utf16_utf8 takes care of the additional string terminating char!!
381  */
382 static void
383 hv_kvp_convert_hostmsg_to_usermsg(struct hv_kvp_msg *hmsg, struct hv_kvp_msg *umsg)
384 {
385 	int utf_err = 0;
386 	uint32_t value_type;
387 	struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *host_ip_msg;
388 
389 	host_ip_msg = (struct hv_kvp_ip_msg*)hmsg;
390 	memset(umsg, 0, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
391 
392 	umsg->kvp_hdr.operation = hmsg->kvp_hdr.operation;
393 	umsg->kvp_hdr.pool = hmsg->kvp_hdr.pool;
394 
395 	switch (umsg->kvp_hdr.operation) {
396 	case HV_KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
397 		hv_kvp_convert_utf16_ipinfo_to_utf8(host_ip_msg, umsg);
398 		break;
399 
400 	case HV_KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
401 		utf16_to_utf8((char *)umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
402 		    MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE,
403 		    (uint16_t *)host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.adapter_id,
404 		    MAX_ADAPTER_ID_SIZE, 1, &utf_err);
405 
406 		umsg->body.kvp_ip_val.addr_family =
407 		    host_ip_msg->kvp_ip_val.addr_family;
408 		break;
409 
410 	case HV_KVP_OP_SET:
411 		value_type = hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_type;
412 
413 		switch (value_type) {
414 		case HV_REG_SZ:
415 			umsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
416 			    utf16_to_utf8(
417 				(char *)umsg->body.kvp_set.data.msg_value.value,
418 				HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE - 1,
419 				(uint16_t *)hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.msg_value.value,
420 				hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size,
421 				1, &utf_err);
422 			/* utf8 encoding */
423 			umsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
424 			    umsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size / 2;
425 			break;
426 
427 		case HV_REG_U32:
428 			umsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
429 			    sprintf(umsg->body.kvp_set.data.msg_value.value, "%d",
430 				hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.msg_value.value_u32) + 1;
431 			break;
432 
433 		case HV_REG_U64:
434 			umsg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size =
435 			    sprintf(umsg->body.kvp_set.data.msg_value.value, "%llu",
436 				(unsigned long long)
437 				hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.msg_value.value_u64) + 1;
438 			break;
439 		}
440 
441 		umsg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size =
442 		    utf16_to_utf8(
443 			umsg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
444 			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1,
445 			(uint16_t *)hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
446 			hmsg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
447 			1, &utf_err);
448 
449 		/* utf8 encoding */
450 		umsg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size =
451 		    umsg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size / 2;
452 		break;
453 
454 	case HV_KVP_OP_GET:
455 		umsg->body.kvp_get.data.key_size =
456 		    utf16_to_utf8(umsg->body.kvp_get.data.key,
457 			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1,
458 			(uint16_t *)hmsg->body.kvp_get.data.key,
459 			hmsg->body.kvp_get.data.key_size,
460 			1, &utf_err);
461 		/* utf8 encoding */
462 		umsg->body.kvp_get.data.key_size =
463 		    umsg->body.kvp_get.data.key_size / 2;
464 		break;
465 
466 	case HV_KVP_OP_DELETE:
467 		umsg->body.kvp_delete.key_size =
468 		    utf16_to_utf8(umsg->body.kvp_delete.key,
469 			HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE - 1,
470 			(uint16_t *)hmsg->body.kvp_delete.key,
471 			hmsg->body.kvp_delete.key_size,
472 			1, &utf_err);
473 		/* utf8 encoding */
474 		umsg->body.kvp_delete.key_size =
475 		    umsg->body.kvp_delete.key_size / 2;
476 		break;
477 
478 	case HV_KVP_OP_ENUMERATE:
479 		umsg->body.kvp_enum_data.index =
480 		    hmsg->body.kvp_enum_data.index;
481 		break;
482 
483 	default:
484 		hv_kvp_log_info("%s: daemon_kvp_msg: Invalid operation : %d\n",
485 		    __func__, umsg->kvp_hdr.operation);
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 
490 /*
491  * Prepare a host kvp msg based on user kvp msg (utf8 to utf16)
492  */
493 static int
494 hv_kvp_convert_usermsg_to_hostmsg(struct hv_kvp_msg *umsg, struct hv_kvp_msg *hmsg)
495 {
496 	int hkey_len = 0, hvalue_len = 0, utf_err = 0;
497 	struct hv_kvp_exchg_msg_value *host_exchg_data;
498 	char *key_name, *value;
499 
500 	struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *host_ip_msg = (struct hv_kvp_ip_msg *)hmsg;
501 
502 	switch (hmsg->kvp_hdr.operation) {
503 	case HV_KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
504 		return (hv_kvp_convert_utf8_ipinfo_to_utf16(umsg, host_ip_msg));
505 
506 	case HV_KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
507 	case HV_KVP_OP_SET:
508 	case HV_KVP_OP_DELETE:
509 		return (KVP_SUCCESS);
510 
511 	case HV_KVP_OP_ENUMERATE:
512 		host_exchg_data = &hmsg->body.kvp_enum_data.data;
513 		key_name = umsg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
514 		hkey_len = utf8_to_utf16((uint16_t *)host_exchg_data->key,
515 				((HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE / 2) - 2),
516 				key_name, strlen(key_name),
517 				1, &utf_err);
518 		/* utf16 encoding */
519 		host_exchg_data->key_size = 2 * (hkey_len + 1);
520 		value = umsg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.msg_value.value;
521 		hvalue_len = utf8_to_utf16(
522 				(uint16_t *)host_exchg_data->msg_value.value,
523 				((HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE / 2) - 2),
524 				value, strlen(value),
525 				1, &utf_err);
526 		host_exchg_data->value_size = 2 * (hvalue_len + 1);
527 		host_exchg_data->value_type = HV_REG_SZ;
528 
529 		if ((hkey_len < 0) || (hvalue_len < 0))
530 			return (HV_KVP_E_FAIL);
531 
532 		return (KVP_SUCCESS);
533 
534 	case HV_KVP_OP_GET:
535 		host_exchg_data = &hmsg->body.kvp_get.data;
536 		value = umsg->body.kvp_get.data.msg_value.value;
537 		hvalue_len = utf8_to_utf16(
538 				(uint16_t *)host_exchg_data->msg_value.value,
539 				((HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE / 2) - 2),
540 				value, strlen(value),
541 				1, &utf_err);
542 		/* Convert value size to uft16 */
543 		host_exchg_data->value_size = 2 * (hvalue_len + 1);
544 		/* Use values by string */
545 		host_exchg_data->value_type = HV_REG_SZ;
546 
547 		if ((hkey_len < 0) || (hvalue_len < 0))
548 			return (HV_KVP_E_FAIL);
549 
550 		return (KVP_SUCCESS);
551 
552 	default:
553 		return (HV_KVP_E_FAIL);
554 	}
555 }
556 
557 
558 /*
559  * Send the response back to the host.
560  */
561 static void
562 hv_kvp_respond_host(hv_kvp_sc *sc, int error)
563 {
564 	struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr *hv_icmsg_hdrp;
565 
566 	hv_icmsg_hdrp = (struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr *)
567 	    &sc->rcv_buf[sizeof(struct hv_vmbus_pipe_hdr)];
568 
569 	if (error)
570 		error = HV_KVP_E_FAIL;
571 
572 	hv_icmsg_hdrp->status = error;
573 	hv_icmsg_hdrp->icflags = HV_ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION | HV_ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE;
574 
575 	error = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(sc->util_sc.hv_dev->channel,
576 			sc->rcv_buf,
577 			sc->host_msg_len, sc->host_msg_id,
578 			HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND, 0);
579 
580 	if (error)
581 		hv_kvp_log_info("%s: hv_kvp_respond_host: sendpacket error:%d\n",
582 			__func__, error);
583 }
584 
585 
586 /*
587  * This is the main kvp kernel process that interacts with both user daemon
588  * and the host
589  */
590 static void
591 hv_kvp_send_msg_to_daemon(hv_kvp_sc *sc)
592 {
593 	struct hv_kvp_msg *hmsg = sc->host_kvp_msg;
594 	struct hv_kvp_msg *umsg = &sc->daemon_kvp_msg;
595 
596 	/* Prepare kvp_msg to be sent to user */
597 	hv_kvp_convert_hostmsg_to_usermsg(hmsg, umsg);
598 
599 	/* Send the msg to user via function deamon_read - setting sema */
600 	sema_post(&sc->dev_sema);
601 
602 	/* We should wake up the daemon, in case it's doing poll() */
603 	selwakeup(&sc->hv_kvp_selinfo);
604 }
605 
606 
607 /*
608  * Function to read the kvp request buffer from host
609  * and interact with daemon
610  */
611 static void
612 hv_kvp_process_request(void *context, int pending)
613 {
614 	uint8_t *kvp_buf;
615 	hv_vmbus_channel *channel;
616 	uint32_t recvlen = 0;
617 	uint64_t requestid;
618 	struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp;
619 	int ret = 0;
620 	hv_kvp_sc		*sc;
621 
622 	hv_kvp_log_info("%s: entering hv_kvp_process_request\n", __func__);
623 
624 	sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)context;
625 	kvp_buf = sc->util_sc.receive_buffer;
626 	channel = sc->util_sc.hv_dev->channel;
627 
628 	ret = hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(channel, kvp_buf, 2 * PAGE_SIZE,
629 		&recvlen, &requestid);
630 
631 	while ((ret == 0) && (recvlen > 0)) {
632 
633 		icmsghdrp = (struct hv_vmbus_icmsg_hdr *)
634 			&kvp_buf[sizeof(struct hv_vmbus_pipe_hdr)];
635 
636 		hv_kvp_transaction_init(sc, recvlen, requestid, kvp_buf);
637 		if (icmsghdrp->icmsgtype == HV_ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE) {
638 			hv_kvp_negotiate_version(icmsghdrp, NULL, kvp_buf);
639 			hv_kvp_respond_host(sc, ret);
640 
641 			/*
642 			 * It is ok to not acquire the mutex before setting
643 			 * req_in_progress here because negotiation is the
644 			 * first thing that happens and hence there is no
645 			 * chance of a race condition.
646 			 */
647 
648 			sc->req_in_progress = false;
649 			hv_kvp_log_info("%s :version negotiated\n", __func__);
650 
651 		} else {
652 			if (!sc->daemon_busy) {
653 
654 				hv_kvp_log_info("%s: issuing qury to daemon\n", __func__);
655 				mtx_lock(&sc->pending_mutex);
656 				sc->req_timed_out = false;
657 				sc->daemon_busy = true;
658 				mtx_unlock(&sc->pending_mutex);
659 
660 				hv_kvp_send_msg_to_daemon(sc);
661 				hv_kvp_log_info("%s: waiting for daemon\n", __func__);
662 			}
663 
664 			/* Wait 5 seconds for daemon to respond back */
665 			tsleep(sc, 0, "kvpworkitem", 5 * hz);
666 			hv_kvp_log_info("%s: came out of wait\n", __func__);
667 		}
668 
669 		mtx_lock(&sc->pending_mutex);
670 
671 		/* Notice that once req_timed_out is set to true
672 		 * it will remain true until the next request is
673 		 * sent to the daemon. The response from daemon
674 		 * is forwarded to host only when this flag is
675 		 * false.
676 		 */
677 		sc->req_timed_out = true;
678 
679 		/*
680 		 * Cancel request if so need be.
681 		 */
682 		if (hv_kvp_req_in_progress(sc)) {
683 			hv_kvp_log_info("%s: request was still active after wait so failing\n", __func__);
684 			hv_kvp_respond_host(sc, HV_KVP_E_FAIL);
685 			sc->req_in_progress = false;
686 		}
687 
688 		mtx_unlock(&sc->pending_mutex);
689 
690 		/*
691 		 * Try reading next buffer
692 		 */
693 		recvlen = 0;
694 		ret = hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(channel, kvp_buf, 2 * PAGE_SIZE,
695 			&recvlen, &requestid);
696 		hv_kvp_log_info("%s: read: context %p, ret =%d, recvlen=%d\n",
697 			__func__, context, ret, recvlen);
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 
702 /*
703  * Callback routine that gets called whenever there is a message from host
704  */
705 static void
706 hv_kvp_callback(void *context)
707 {
708 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)context;
709 	/*
710 	 The first request from host will not be handled until daemon is registered.
711 	 when callback is triggered without a registered daemon, callback just return.
712 	 When a new daemon gets regsitered, this callbcak is trigged from _write op.
713 	*/
714 	if (sc->register_done) {
715 		hv_kvp_log_info("%s: Queuing work item\n", __func__);
716 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->task);
717 	}
718 }
719 
720 static int
721 hv_kvp_dev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype,
722 				struct thread *td)
723 {
724 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)dev->si_drv1;
725 
726 	hv_kvp_log_info("%s: Opened device \"hv_kvp_device\" successfully.\n", __func__);
727 	if (sc->dev_accessed)
728 		return (-EBUSY);
729 
730 	sc->daemon_task = curproc;
731 	sc->dev_accessed = true;
732 	sc->daemon_busy = false;
733 	return (0);
734 }
735 
736 
737 static int
738 hv_kvp_dev_close(struct cdev *dev __unused, int fflag __unused, int devtype __unused,
739 				 struct thread *td __unused)
740 {
741 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)dev->si_drv1;
742 
743 	hv_kvp_log_info("%s: Closing device \"hv_kvp_device\".\n", __func__);
744 	sc->dev_accessed = false;
745 	sc->register_done = false;
746 	return (0);
747 }
748 
749 
750 /*
751  * hv_kvp_daemon read invokes this function
752  * acts as a send to daemon
753  */
754 static int
755 hv_kvp_dev_daemon_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag __unused)
756 {
757 	size_t amt;
758 	int error = 0;
759 	struct hv_kvp_msg *hv_kvp_dev_buf;
760 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)dev->si_drv1;
761 
762 	/* Check hv_kvp daemon registration status*/
763 	if (!sc->register_done)
764 		return (KVP_ERROR);
765 
766 	sema_wait(&sc->dev_sema);
767 
768 	hv_kvp_dev_buf = malloc(sizeof(*hv_kvp_dev_buf), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
769 	memcpy(hv_kvp_dev_buf, &sc->daemon_kvp_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
770 
771 	amt = MIN(uio->uio_resid, uio->uio_offset >= BUFFERSIZE + 1 ? 0 :
772 		BUFFERSIZE + 1 - uio->uio_offset);
773 
774 	if ((error = uiomove(hv_kvp_dev_buf, amt, uio)) != 0)
775 		hv_kvp_log_info("%s: hv_kvp uiomove read failed!\n", __func__);
776 
777 	free(hv_kvp_dev_buf, M_TEMP);
778 	return (error);
779 }
780 
781 
782 /*
783  * hv_kvp_daemon write invokes this function
784  * acts as a receive from daemon
785  */
786 static int
787 hv_kvp_dev_daemon_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag __unused)
788 {
789 	size_t amt;
790 	int error = 0;
791 	struct hv_kvp_msg *hv_kvp_dev_buf;
792 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)dev->si_drv1;
793 
794 	uio->uio_offset = 0;
795 	hv_kvp_dev_buf = malloc(sizeof(*hv_kvp_dev_buf), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
796 
797 	amt = MIN(uio->uio_resid, BUFFERSIZE);
798 	error = uiomove(hv_kvp_dev_buf, amt, uio);
799 
800 	if (error != 0) {
801 		free(hv_kvp_dev_buf, M_TEMP);
802 		return (error);
803 	}
804 	memcpy(&sc->daemon_kvp_msg, hv_kvp_dev_buf, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
805 
806 	free(hv_kvp_dev_buf, M_TEMP);
807 	if (sc->register_done == false) {
808 		if (sc->daemon_kvp_msg.kvp_hdr.operation == HV_KVP_OP_REGISTER) {
809 			sc->register_done = true;
810 			hv_kvp_callback(dev->si_drv1);
811 		}
812 		else {
813 			hv_kvp_log_info("%s, KVP Registration Failed\n", __func__);
814 			return (KVP_ERROR);
815 		}
816 	} else {
817 
818 		mtx_lock(&sc->pending_mutex);
819 
820 		if(!sc->req_timed_out) {
821 			struct hv_kvp_msg *hmsg = sc->host_kvp_msg;
822 			struct hv_kvp_msg *umsg = &sc->daemon_kvp_msg;
823 
824 			hv_kvp_convert_usermsg_to_hostmsg(umsg, hmsg);
825 			hv_kvp_respond_host(sc, KVP_SUCCESS);
826 			wakeup(sc);
827 			sc->req_in_progress = false;
828 		}
829 
830 		sc->daemon_busy = false;
831 		mtx_unlock(&sc->pending_mutex);
832 	}
833 
834 	return (error);
835 }
836 
837 
838 /*
839  * hv_kvp_daemon poll invokes this function to check if data is available
840  * for daemon to read.
841  */
842 static int
843 hv_kvp_dev_daemon_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
844 {
845 	int revents = 0;
846 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)dev->si_drv1;
847 
848 	mtx_lock(&sc->pending_mutex);
849 	/*
850 	 * We check global flag daemon_busy for the data availiability for
851 	 * userland to read. Deamon_busy is set to true before driver has data
852 	 * for daemon to read. It is set to false after daemon sends
853 	 * then response back to driver.
854 	 */
855 	if (sc->daemon_busy == true)
856 		revents = POLLIN;
857 	else
858 		selrecord(td, &sc->hv_kvp_selinfo);
859 
860 	mtx_unlock(&sc->pending_mutex);
861 
862 	return (revents);
863 }
864 
865 static int
866 hv_kvp_probe(device_t dev)
867 {
868 	const char *p = vmbus_get_type(dev);
869 
870 	if (resource_disabled("hvkvp", 0))
871 		return ENXIO;
872 
873 	if (!memcmp(p, &service_guid, sizeof(hv_guid))) {
874 		device_set_desc(dev, "Hyper-V KVP Service");
875 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
876 	}
877 
878 	return ENXIO;
879 }
880 
881 static int
882 hv_kvp_attach(device_t dev)
883 {
884 	int error;
885 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
886 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
887 
888 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)device_get_softc(dev);
889 
890 	sc->util_sc.callback = hv_kvp_callback;
891 	sema_init(&sc->dev_sema, 0, "hv_kvp device semaphore");
892 	mtx_init(&sc->pending_mutex, "hv-kvp pending mutex",
893 		NULL, MTX_DEF);
894 
895 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
896 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
897 
898 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "hv_kvp_log",
899 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &hv_kvp_log, 0, "Hyperv KVP service log level");
900 
901 	TASK_INIT(&sc->task, 0, hv_kvp_process_request, sc);
902 
903 	/* create character device */
904 	error = make_dev_p(MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME | MAKEDEV_WAITOK,
905 			&sc->hv_kvp_dev,
906 			&hv_kvp_cdevsw,
907 			0,
908 			UID_ROOT,
909 			GID_WHEEL,
910 			0640,
911 			"hv_kvp_dev");
912 
913 	if (error != 0)
914 		return (error);
915 	sc->hv_kvp_dev->si_drv1 = sc;
916 
917 	return hv_util_attach(dev);
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 hv_kvp_detach(device_t dev)
922 {
923 	hv_kvp_sc *sc = (hv_kvp_sc*)device_get_softc(dev);
924 
925 	if (sc->daemon_task != NULL) {
926 		PROC_LOCK(sc->daemon_task);
927 		kern_psignal(sc->daemon_task, SIGKILL);
928 		PROC_UNLOCK(sc->daemon_task);
929 	}
930 
931 	destroy_dev(sc->hv_kvp_dev);
932 	return hv_util_detach(dev);
933 }
934 
935 static device_method_t kvp_methods[] = {
936 	/* Device interface */
937 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, hv_kvp_probe),
938 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, hv_kvp_attach),
939 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, hv_kvp_detach),
940 	{ 0, 0 }
941 };
942 
943 static driver_t kvp_driver = { "hvkvp", kvp_methods, sizeof(hv_kvp_sc)};
944 
945 static devclass_t kvp_devclass;
946 
947 DRIVER_MODULE(hv_kvp, vmbus, kvp_driver, kvp_devclass, NULL, NULL);
948 MODULE_VERSION(hv_kvp, 1);
949 MODULE_DEPEND(hv_kvp, vmbus, 1, 1, 1);
950