xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hyperv/storvsc/hv_vstorage.h (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Microsoft Corp.
3  * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
12  *    disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef __HV_VSTORAGE_H__
32 #define __HV_VSTORAGE_H__
33 
34 /*
35  * Major/minor macros.  Minor version is in LSB, meaning that earlier flat
36  * version numbers will be interpreted as "0.x" (i.e., 1 becomes 0.1).
37  */
38 
39 #define VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(VERSION_)         (((VERSION_) >> 8) & 0xff)
40 #define VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_MINOR(VERSION_)         (((VERSION_)     ) & 0xff)
41 #define VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION(MAJOR_, MINOR_) ((((MAJOR_) & 0xff) << 8) | \
42                                                  (((MINOR_) & 0xff)     ))
43 
44 /*
45  * Invalid version.
46  */
47 #define VMSTOR_INVALID_PROTOCOL_VERSION  -1
48 
49 /*
50  * Version history:
51  * V1 Beta                    0.1
52  * V1 RC < 2008/1/31          1.0
53  * V1 RC > 2008/1/31          2.0
54  */
55 
56 #define VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION_CURRENT	VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION(2, 0)
57 
58 /**
59  *  Packet structure ops describing virtual storage requests.
60  */
61 enum vstor_packet_ops {
62 	VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO            = 1,
63 	VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVEDEVICE          = 2,
64 	VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTESRB            = 3,
65 	VSTOR_OPERATION_RESETLUN              = 4,
66 	VSTOR_OPERATION_RESETADAPTER          = 5,
67 	VSTOR_OPERATION_RESETBUS              = 6,
68 	VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGININITIALIZATION   = 7,
69 	VSTOR_OPERATION_ENDINITIALIZATION     = 8,
70 	VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERYPROTOCOLVERSION  = 9,
71 	VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERYPROPERTIES       = 10,
72 	VSTOR_OPERATION_MAXIMUM               = 10
73 };
74 
75 
76 /*
77  *  Platform neutral description of a scsi request -
78  *  this remains the same across the write regardless of 32/64 bit
79  *  note: it's patterned off the Windows DDK SCSI_PASS_THROUGH structure
80  */
81 
82 #define CDB16GENERIC_LENGTH			0x10
83 #define SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE			0x12
84 #define MAX_DATA_BUFFER_LENGTH_WITH_PADDING	0x14
85 
86 struct vmscsi_req {
87 	uint16_t length;
88 	uint8_t  srb_status;
89 	uint8_t  scsi_status;
90 
91 	/* HBA number, set to the order number detected by initiator. */
92 	uint8_t  port;
93 	/* SCSI bus number or bus_id, different from CAM's path_id. */
94 	uint8_t  path_id;
95 
96 	uint8_t  target_id;
97 	uint8_t  lun;
98 
99 	uint8_t  cdb_len;
100 	uint8_t  sense_info_len;
101 	uint8_t  data_in;
102 	uint8_t  reserved;
103 
104 	uint32_t transfer_len;
105 
106 	union {
107 	    uint8_t cdb[CDB16GENERIC_LENGTH];
108 
109 	    uint8_t sense_data[SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE];
110 
111 	    uint8_t reserved_array[MAX_DATA_BUFFER_LENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
112 	} u;
113 
114 } __packed;
115 
116 /**
117  *  This structure is sent during the initialization phase to get the different
118  *  properties of the channel.
119  */
120 
121 struct vmstor_chan_props {
122 	uint16_t proto_ver;
123 	uint8_t  path_id;
124 	uint8_t  target_id;
125 
126 	/**
127 	 * Note: port number is only really known on the client side
128 	 */
129 	uint32_t port;
130 	uint32_t flags;
131 	uint32_t max_transfer_bytes;
132 
133 	/**
134 	 *  This id is unique for each channel and will correspond with
135 	 *  vendor specific data in the inquiry_ata
136 	 */
137 	uint64_t unique_id;
138 
139 } __packed;
140 
141 /**
142  *  This structure is sent during the storage protocol negotiations.
143  */
144 
145 struct vmstor_proto_ver
146 {
147 	/**
148 	 * Major (MSW) and minor (LSW) version numbers.
149 	 */
150 	uint16_t major_minor;
151 
152 	uint16_t revision;			/* always zero */
153 } __packed;
154 
155 /**
156  * Channel Property Flags
157  */
158 
159 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_REMOVABLE_FLAG                  0x1
160 #define STORAGE_CHANNEL_EMULATED_IDE_FLAG               0x2
161 
162 
163 struct vstor_packet {
164 	/**
165 	 * Requested operation type
166 	 */
167 	enum vstor_packet_ops operation;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Flags - see below for values
171 	 */
172 	uint32_t flags;
173 
174 	/**
175 	 * Status of the request returned from the server side.
176 	 */
177 	uint32_t status;
178 
179 	union
180 	{
181 	    /**
182 	     * Structure used to forward SCSI commands from the client to
183 	     * the server.
184 	     */
185 	    struct vmscsi_req vm_srb;
186 
187 	    /**
188 	     * Structure used to query channel properties.
189 	     */
190 	    struct vmstor_chan_props chan_props;
191 
192 	    /**
193 	     * Used during version negotiations.
194 	     */
195 	    struct vmstor_proto_ver version;
196 	} u;
197 
198 } __packed;
199 
200 
201 /**
202  * SRB (SCSI Request Block) Status Codes
203  */
204 #define SRB_STATUS_PENDING		0x00
205 #define SRB_STATUS_SUCCESS		0x01
206 #define SRB_STATUS_ABORTED		0x02
207 #define SRB_STATUS_ABORT_FAILED	0x03
208 #define SRB_STATUS_ERROR 		0x04
209 #define SRB_STATUS_BUSY			0x05
210 
211 /**
212  * SRB Status Masks (can be combined with above status codes)
213  */
214 #define SRB_STATUS_QUEUE_FROZEN		0x40
215 #define SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID	0x80
216 
217 
218 /**
219  *  Packet flags
220  */
221 
222 /**
223  *  This flag indicates that the server should send back a completion for this
224  *  packet.
225  */
226 #define REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG	0x1
227 
228 /**
229  *  This is the set of flags that the vsc can set in any packets it sends
230  */
231 #define VSC_LEGAL_FLAGS (REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG)
232 
233 #endif /* __HV_VSTORAGE_H__ */
234