xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/hyperv/input/hv_kbdc.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Microsoft Corp.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/uio.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
40 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/poll.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
46 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 
50 #include <sys/kbio.h>
51 #include <dev/kbd/kbdreg.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
54 #include <dev/hyperv/utilities/hv_utilreg.h>
55 #include <dev/hyperv/utilities/vmbus_icreg.h>
56 #include <dev/hyperv/utilities/vmbus_icvar.h>
57 #include <dev/hyperv/include/vmbus_xact.h>
58 
59 #include "dev/hyperv/input/hv_kbdc.h"
60 #include "vmbus_if.h"
61 
62 #define HV_KBD_VER_MAJOR	(1)
63 #define HV_KBD_VER_MINOR	(0)
64 
65 #define HV_KBD_VER		(HV_KBD_VER_MINOR | (HV_KBD_VER_MAJOR) << 16)
66 
67 #define HV_KBD_PROTO_ACCEPTED	(1)
68 
69 #define HV_BUFF_SIZE		(4*PAGE_SIZE)
70 #define HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_SEND_SZ	(10*PAGE_SIZE)
71 #define HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_RECV_SZ (10*PAGE_SIZE)
72 
73 enum hv_kbd_msg_type_t {
74 	HV_KBD_PROTO_REQUEST        = 1,
75 	HV_KBD_PROTO_RESPONSE       = 2,
76 	HV_KBD_PROTO_EVENT          = 3,
77 	HV_KBD_PROTO_LED_INDICATORS = 4,
78 };
79 
80 typedef struct hv_kbd_msg_hdr_t {
81 	uint32_t type;
82 } hv_kbd_msg_hdr;
83 
84 typedef struct hv_kbd_msg_t {
85 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr hdr;
86 	char data[];
87 } hv_kbd_msg;
88 
89 typedef struct hv_kbd_proto_req_t {
90 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr	hdr;
91 	uint32_t	ver;
92 } hv_kbd_proto_req;
93 
94 typedef struct hv_kbd_proto_resp_t {
95 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr  hdr;
96 	uint32_t	status;
97 } hv_kbd_proto_resp;
98 
99 #define HV_KBD_PROTO_REQ_SZ	(sizeof(hv_kbd_proto_req))
100 #define HV_KBD_PROTO_RESP_SZ	(sizeof(hv_kbd_proto_resp))
101 
102 /**
103  * the struct in win host:
104  * typedef struct _HK_MESSAGE_KEYSTROKE
105  * {
106  *     HK_MESSAGE_HEADER Header;
107  *     UINT16 MakeCode;
108  *     UINT32 IsUnicode:1;
109  *     UINT32 IsBreak:1;
110  *     UINT32 IsE0:1;
111  *     UINT32 IsE1:1;
112  *     UINT32 Reserved:28;
113  * } HK_MESSAGE_KEYSTROKE
114  */
115 typedef struct hv_kbd_keystroke_t {
116 	hv_kbd_msg_hdr  hdr;
117 	keystroke	ks;
118 } hv_kbd_keystroke;
119 
120 static const struct vmbus_ic_desc vmbus_kbd_descs[] = {
121 	{
122 		.ic_guid = { .hv_guid = {
123 		    0x6d, 0xad, 0x12, 0xf9, 0x17, 0x2b, 0xea, 0x48,
124 		    0xbd, 0x65, 0xf9, 0x27, 0xa6, 0x1c, 0x76,  0x84} },
125 		.ic_desc = "Hyper-V KBD"
126 	},
127 	VMBUS_IC_DESC_END
128 };
129 
130 static int hv_kbd_attach(device_t dev);
131 static int hv_kbd_detach(device_t dev);
132 
133 /**
134  * return 1 if producer is ready
135  */
136 int
137 hv_kbd_prod_is_ready(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
138 {
139 	int ret;
140 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
141 	ret = !STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue);
142 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
143 	return (ret);
144 }
145 
146 int
147 hv_kbd_produce_ks(hv_kbd_sc *sc, const keystroke *ks)
148 {
149 	int ret = 0;
150 	keystroke_info *ksi;
151 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
152 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->ks_free_list)) {
153 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "NO buffer!\n");
154 		ret = 1;
155 	} else {
156 		ksi = LIST_FIRST(&sc->ks_free_list);
157 		LIST_REMOVE(ksi, link);
158 		ksi->ks = *ks;
159 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ks_queue, ksi, slink);
160 	}
161 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
162 	return (ret);
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * return 0 if successfully get the 1st item of queue without removing it
167  */
168 int
169 hv_kbd_fetch_top(hv_kbd_sc *sc, keystroke *result)
170 {
171 	int ret = 0;
172 	keystroke_info *ksi = NULL;
173 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
174 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
175 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "Empty queue!\n");
176 		ret = 1;
177 	} else {
178 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
179 		*result = ksi->ks;
180 	}
181 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
182 	return (ret);
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * return 0 if successfully removing the top item
187  */
188 int
189 hv_kbd_remove_top(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
190 {
191 	int ret = 0;
192 	keystroke_info *ksi = NULL;
193 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
194 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
195 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "Empty queue!\n");
196 		ret = 1;
197 	} else {
198 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
199 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->ks_queue, slink);
200 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ks_free_list, ksi, link);
201 	}
202 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
203 	return (ret);
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  * return 0 if successfully modify the 1st item of queue
208  */
209 int
210 hv_kbd_modify_top(hv_kbd_sc *sc, keystroke *top)
211 {
212 	int ret = 0;
213 	keystroke_info *ksi = NULL;
214 	mtx_lock(&sc->ks_mtx);
215 	if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
216 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "Empty queue!\n");
217 		ret = 1;
218 	} else {
219 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
220 		ksi->ks = *top;
221 	}
222 	mtx_unlock(&sc->ks_mtx);
223 	return (ret);
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 hv_kbd_probe(device_t dev)
228 {
229 	device_t bus = device_get_parent(dev);
230 	const struct vmbus_ic_desc *d;
231 
232 	if (resource_disabled(device_get_name(dev), 0))
233 		return (ENXIO);
234 
235 	for (d = vmbus_kbd_descs; d->ic_desc != NULL; ++d) {
236 		if (VMBUS_PROBE_GUID(bus, dev, &d->ic_guid) == 0) {
237 			device_set_desc(dev, d->ic_desc);
238 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
239 		}
240 	}
241 	return (ENXIO);
242 }
243 
244 static void
245 hv_kbd_on_response(hv_kbd_sc *sc, struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt)
246 {
247 	struct vmbus_xact_ctx *xact = sc->hs_xact_ctx;
248 	if (xact != NULL) {
249 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "hvkbd is ready\n");
250 		vmbus_xact_ctx_wakeup(xact, VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt),
251 		    VMBUS_CHANPKT_DATALEN(pkt));
252 	}
253 }
254 
255 static void
256 hv_kbd_on_received(hv_kbd_sc *sc, struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt)
257 {
258 
259 	const hv_kbd_msg *msg = VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt);
260 	const hv_kbd_proto_resp *resp =
261 	    VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt);
262 	const hv_kbd_keystroke *keystroke =
263 	    VMBUS_CHANPKT_CONST_DATA(pkt);
264 	uint32_t msg_len = VMBUS_CHANPKT_DATALEN(pkt);
265 	enum hv_kbd_msg_type_t msg_type;
266 	uint32_t info;
267 	uint16_t scan_code;
268 
269 	if (msg_len <= sizeof(hv_kbd_msg)) {
270 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Illegal packet\n");
271 		return;
272 	}
273 	msg_type = msg->hdr.type;
274 	switch (msg_type) {
275 		case HV_KBD_PROTO_RESPONSE:
276 			hv_kbd_on_response(sc, pkt);
277 			DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "keyboard resp: 0x%x\n",
278 			    resp->status);
279 			break;
280 		case HV_KBD_PROTO_EVENT:
281 			info = keystroke->ks.info;
282 			scan_code = keystroke->ks.makecode;
283 			DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "keystroke info: 0x%x, scan: 0x%x\n",
284 			    info, scan_code);
285 			hv_kbd_produce_ks(sc, &keystroke->ks);
286 			hv_kbd_intr(sc);
287 		default:
288 			break;
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 void
293 hv_kbd_read_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *context)
294 {
295 	uint8_t *buf;
296 	uint32_t buflen = 0;
297 	int ret = 0;
298 
299 	hv_kbd_sc *sc = (hv_kbd_sc*)context;
300 	buf = sc->buf;
301 	buflen = sc->buflen;
302 	for (;;) {
303 		struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt = (struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *)buf;
304 		uint32_t rxed = buflen;
305 
306 		ret = vmbus_chan_recv_pkt(channel, pkt, &rxed);
307 		if (__predict_false(ret == ENOBUFS)) {
308 			buflen = sc->buflen * 2;
309 			while (buflen < rxed)
310 				buflen *= 2;
311 			buf = malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
312 			device_printf(sc->dev, "expand recvbuf %d -> %d\n",
313 			    sc->buflen, buflen);
314 			free(sc->buf, M_DEVBUF);
315 			sc->buf = buf;
316 			sc->buflen = buflen;
317 			continue;
318 		} else if (__predict_false(ret == EAGAIN)) {
319 			/* No more channel packets; done! */
320 			break;
321 		}
322 		KASSERT(!ret, ("vmbus_chan_recv_pkt failed: %d", ret));
323 
324 		DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "event: 0x%x\n", pkt->cph_type);
325 		switch (pkt->cph_type) {
326 		case VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_COMP:
327 		case VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_RXBUF:
328 			device_printf(sc->dev, "unhandled event: %d\n",
329 			    pkt->cph_type);
330 			break;
331 		case VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_INBAND:
332 			hv_kbd_on_received(sc, pkt);
333 			break;
334 		default:
335 			device_printf(sc->dev, "unknown event: %d\n",
336 			    pkt->cph_type);
337 			break;
338 		}
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 hv_kbd_connect_vsp(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
344 {
345 	int ret;
346 	size_t resplen;
347 	struct vmbus_xact *xact;
348 	hv_kbd_proto_req *req;
349 	const hv_kbd_proto_resp *resp;
350 
351 	xact = vmbus_xact_get(sc->hs_xact_ctx, sizeof(*req));
352 	if (xact == NULL) {
353 		device_printf(sc->dev, "no xact for kbd init");
354 		return (ENODEV);
355 	}
356 	req = vmbus_xact_req_data(xact);
357 	req->hdr.type = HV_KBD_PROTO_REQUEST;
358 	req->ver = HV_KBD_VER;
359 
360 	vmbus_xact_activate(xact);
361 	ret = vmbus_chan_send(sc->hs_chan,
362 		VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_INBAND,
363 		VMBUS_CHANPKT_FLAG_RC,
364 		req, sizeof(hv_kbd_proto_req),
365 		(uint64_t)(uintptr_t)xact);
366 	if (ret) {
367 		device_printf(sc->dev, "fail to send\n");
368 		vmbus_xact_deactivate(xact);
369 		return (ret);
370 	}
371 	resp = vmbus_chan_xact_wait(sc->hs_chan, xact, &resplen, true);
372 	if (resplen < HV_KBD_PROTO_RESP_SZ) {
373 		device_printf(sc->dev, "hv_kbd init communicate failed\n");
374 		ret = ENODEV;
375 		goto clean;
376 	}
377 
378 	if (!(resp->status & HV_KBD_PROTO_ACCEPTED)) {
379 		device_printf(sc->dev, "hv_kbd protocol request failed\n");
380 		ret = ENODEV;
381 	}
382 clean:
383 	vmbus_xact_put(xact);
384 	DEBUG_HVSC(sc, "finish connect vsp\n");
385 	return (ret);
386 }
387 
388 static int
389 hv_kbd_attach1(device_t dev, vmbus_chan_callback_t cb)
390 {
391 	int ret;
392 	hv_kbd_sc *sc;
393 
394         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
395 	sc->buflen = HV_BUFF_SIZE;
396 	sc->buf = malloc(sc->buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
397 	vmbus_chan_set_readbatch(sc->hs_chan, false);
398 	ret = vmbus_chan_open(
399 		sc->hs_chan,
400 		HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_SEND_SZ,
401 		HV_KBD_RINGBUFF_RECV_SZ,
402 		NULL, 0,
403 		cb,
404 		sc);
405 	if (ret != 0) {
406 		free(sc->buf, M_DEVBUF);
407 	}
408 	return (ret);
409 }
410 
411 static int
412 hv_kbd_detach1(device_t dev)
413 {
414 	hv_kbd_sc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
415 	vmbus_chan_close(vmbus_get_channel(dev));
416 	free(sc->buf, M_DEVBUF);
417 	return (0);
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 hv_kbd_init(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
422 {
423 	const int max_list = 16;
424 	int i;
425 	keystroke_info *ksi;
426 
427 	mtx_init(&sc->ks_mtx, "hv_kbdc mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
428 	LIST_INIT(&sc->ks_free_list);
429 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->ks_queue);
430 	for (i = 0; i < max_list; i++) {
431 		ksi = malloc(sizeof(keystroke_info),
432 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
433 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ks_free_list, ksi, link);
434 	}
435 }
436 
437 static void
438 hv_kbd_fini(hv_kbd_sc *sc)
439 {
440 	keystroke_info *ksi;
441 	while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->ks_free_list)) {
442 		ksi = LIST_FIRST(&sc->ks_free_list);
443 		LIST_REMOVE(ksi, link);
444 		free(ksi, M_DEVBUF);
445 	}
446 	while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->ks_queue)) {
447 		ksi = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->ks_queue);
448 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->ks_queue, slink);
449 		free(ksi, M_DEVBUF);
450 	}
451 	mtx_destroy(&sc->ks_mtx);
452 }
453 
454 static void
455 hv_kbd_sysctl(device_t dev)
456 {
457 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
458 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
459 	hv_kbd_sc *sc;
460 
461 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
462 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
463 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
464 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "debug", CTLFLAG_RW,
465 	    &sc->debug, 0, "debug hyperv keyboard");
466 }
467 
468 static int
469 hv_kbd_attach(device_t dev)
470 {
471 	int error = 0;
472 	hv_kbd_sc *sc;
473 
474 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
475 	sc->hs_chan = vmbus_get_channel(dev);
476 	sc->dev = dev;
477 	hv_kbd_init(sc);
478 	sc->hs_xact_ctx = vmbus_xact_ctx_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev),
479 	    HV_KBD_PROTO_REQ_SZ, HV_KBD_PROTO_RESP_SZ, 0);
480 	if (sc->hs_xact_ctx == NULL) {
481 		error = ENOMEM;
482 		goto failed;
483 	}
484 
485 	error = hv_kbd_attach1(dev, hv_kbd_read_channel);
486 	if (error)
487 		goto failed;
488 	error = hv_kbd_connect_vsp(sc);
489 	if (error)
490 		goto failed;
491 
492 	error = hv_kbd_drv_attach(dev);
493 	if (error)
494 		goto failed;
495 	hv_kbd_sysctl(dev);
496 	return (0);
497 failed:
498 	hv_kbd_detach(dev);
499 	return (error);
500 }
501 
502 static int
503 hv_kbd_detach(device_t dev)
504 {
505 	int ret;
506 	hv_kbd_sc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
507 	hv_kbd_fini(sc);
508 	if (sc->hs_xact_ctx != NULL)
509 		vmbus_xact_ctx_destroy(sc->hs_xact_ctx);
510 	ret = hv_kbd_detach1(dev);
511 	if (!ret)
512 		device_printf(dev, "Fail to detach\n");
513 	return hv_kbd_drv_detach(dev);
514 }
515 
516 static device_method_t kbd_methods[] = {
517 	/* Device interface */
518 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, hv_kbd_probe),
519 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, hv_kbd_attach),
520 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, hv_kbd_detach),
521 	{ 0, 0 }
522 };
523 
524 static driver_t kbd_driver = {HVKBD_DRIVER_NAME , kbd_methods, sizeof(hv_kbd_sc)};
525 
526 static devclass_t kbd_devclass;
527 
528 DRIVER_MODULE(hv_kbd, vmbus, kbd_driver, kbd_devclass, hvkbd_driver_load, NULL);
529 MODULE_VERSION(hv_kbd, 1);
530 MODULE_DEPEND(hv_kbd, vmbus, 1, 1, 1);
531